自考外刊考试题型及答案

自考外刊考试题型及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.WhichofthefollowingisacommonfeatureofEnglishnewspapers?A.LongparagraphsB.UseofcomplexwordsonlyC.UseofheadlinesD.Nopictures答案：C2.Themainpurposeofaneditorialinanewspaperisto?A.AdvertiseproductsB.ExpresstheopinionofthenewspaperC.ReportnewseventsD.Entertainreaders答案：B3.WhenreadinganEnglishnewsarticle,whatcanhelpyouquicklyunderstandthemainidea?A.ReadingeverywordcarefullyB.LookingatthepicturesfirstC.ReadingthefirstandlastparagraphsD.Skippingdifficultwords答案：C4.InanEnglishnewsreport,whichpartusuallygivesthemostimportantinformation?A.ThemiddlesectionB.TheendC.TheheadlineandleadD.Thefootnotes答案：C5.Whichofthefollowingwordsisoftenusedinnewsreportstoindicateanewdevelopment?A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.RecentlyD.Therefore答案：C6.Abylineinanewsarticleisusedto?A.NametheauthorB.GivethelocationoftheeventC.ExplainatermD.Listthesources答案：A7.Whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalnewsgenre?A.FeatureB.ObituaryC.FairytaleD.Sportsnews答案：C8.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishbyreadingEnglishnewspapers,youshould?A.ReadonlytheheadlinesB.UseadictionaryforeverywordC.ReadavarietyofarticlesregularlyD.Readonlythearticlesyouareinterestedin答案：C9.Englishnewspodcastscanhelpimprove?A.OnlylisteningskillsB.ReadingskillsC.BothlisteningandlanguageunderstandingD.Onlypronunciation答案：C10.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytosummarizeanewsarticle?A.CopyingthefirstsentenceB.WritingdownallthedetailsC.StatingthemaineventanditssignificanceinafewsentencesD.Translatingthearticleword-by-word答案：C二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingelementsareusuallyincludedinanewsarticle?A.HeadlineB.BylineC.LeadD.BodyE.Conclusion答案：ABCDE2.WhenreadingEnglishnewsforlanguagelearning,wecanfocuson?A.NewvocabularyB.SentencestructuresC.IdiomaticexpressionsD.CulturalreferencesE.Typographicalerrors答案：ABCD3.GoodsourcesforEnglishnewsinclude?A.BBCB.CNNC.TheNewYorkTimesD.TheGuardianE.People'sDaily(Englishversion)答案：ABCDE4.WhichofthefollowingcanbechallengeswhenreadingEnglishnews?A.UnfamiliarvocabularyB.ComplexsentencestructuresC.CulturalbackgroundknowledgeD.Fast-pacednewsdeliveryE.Differentaccentsinnewspodcasts答案：ABCDE5.TobetterunderstandEnglishnews,wecan?A.ReadbackgroundmaterialsB.FollownewsonaregularbasisC.DiscussnewswithothersD.TakenoteswhilereadingE.Watchrelatedvideos答案：ABCDE6.WhichofthefollowingarefunctionsofEnglishnewsmedia?A.InformingthepublicB.ShapingpublicopinionC.EntertainingthepublicD.PromotingculturalexchangeE.Advertisingproducts答案：ABCDE7.InanEnglishnewsarticleaboutapoliticalevent,whataspectsmightbecovered?A.TheeventitselfB.ThepeopleinvolvedC.ThepoliticalimplicationsD.ThepublicreactionE.Thehistoricalbackground答案：ABCDE8.WhichofthefollowingskillsareusefulforreadingEnglishnews?A.SkimmingB.ScanningC.InferringmeaningfromcontextD.PredictingcontentE.Readingaloud答案：ABCD9.Englishnewscancovervarioustopicssuchas?A.InternationalrelationsB.ScienceandtechnologyC.EntertainmentD.HealthE.Environment答案：ABCDE10.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufindrelevantEnglishnewsquickly?A.UsingsearchengineswithproperkeywordsB.SubscribingtonewsalertsC.Visitingnewswebsites'topic-specificsectionsD.FollowingrelevantjournalistsonsocialmediaE.Askingfriendsforrecommendations答案：ABCDE三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.AllEnglishnewsarticlesarewritteninformallanguage.答案：False2.Theheadlineofanewsarticlealwaysgivesacompletesummaryofthearticle.答案：False3.ReadingEnglishnewscanonlyimprovereadingskills.答案：False4.InEnglishnews,thebodyofthearticleisalwayslongerthanthelead.答案：True5.AgoodEnglishnewsarticleshouldavoidusingquotations.答案：False6.Englishnewspodcastsarealwayseasiertounderstandthanwrittennewsarticles.答案：False7.Thebylineinanewsarticleisoptional.答案：False8.Newsaboutcelebritiesisnotconsidered"real"news.答案：False9.AllEnglishnewspapershavethesamelayout.答案：False10.Youcan'tlearnculturalknowledgefromEnglishnews.答案：False四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.BrieflyexplainhowtousecontexttoguessthemeaningofnewwordswhenreadingEnglishnews.答案：Lookatthewordsaroundthenewword.Ifitisanoun,seewhatverbsoradjectivesareassociatedwithit.Forexample,ifthewordis"pandemic"anditisdescribedas"global"and"causinglockdowns",youcanguessitisawidespreaddiseasesituation.Also,lookforexplanationsorsynonymsinthesamesentenceornearbysentences.2.WhatarethebenefitsofreadingEnglishnewsfromdifferentsources?答案：Itexposesyoutodifferentwritingstyles,vocabularyusage,andperspectives.Youcanlearnmorediverseculturalreferencesandgetamorecomprehensiveviewofinternationalevents.Also,differentsourcesmayfocusondifferentaspectsofthesameevent,whichenrichesyourunderstanding.3.HowcanyouimproveyourabilitytounderstandEnglishnewspodcasts?答案：Practicelisteningregularly.Startwithslower-pacedpodcasts.Usetranscriptsifavailabletocheckdifficultwords.Trytofocusonthemainideafirstandthengraduallypickupdetails.Listenmultipletimestoimprovecomprehension.4.NametwowaystoquicklyfindthekeyinformationinanEnglishnewsarticle.答案：Skimmingthearticletolookforheadings,sub-headings,andthefirstandlastparagraphs.Also,scanningforkeywordsrelatedtothetopicyouareinterestedin.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheroleofEnglishnewsinpromotingcross-culturalunderstanding.答案：Englishnewsreportsondifferentcultures,traditions,andeventsaroundtheworld.Itallowsreaders/listenerstolearnaboutothercultures'values,lifestyles,andsocialissues.Throughsharingnews,peoplecanbetterunderstandculturaldifferencesandsimilarities,promotingcross-culturalcommunicationandunderstanding.2.Inyouropinion,whatmakesanEnglishnewsarticleinteresting?答案：Auniqueangleonatopic,engagingstorytelling,useofvividlanguageandreal-lifeexamples.Also,whenitrevealssomet