《体育专业英语》课件-Unit 3 Basketball

Unit2Basketball*Warm-up1.NCAA/FUSCNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation全美大学体育协会FederationofUniversitySportsofChina中国大学生体育协会Pac12ACCBig10Big12SECIvyLeaguePac-12Conference

太平洋12校联盟1.UniversityofArizona 2.ArizonaStateUniversity3.UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley4.UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles5.UniversityofColoradoBoulder6.UniversityofOregon 7.OregonStateUniversity8.UniversityofSouthernCalifornia9.StanfordUniversity 10.UniversityofUtah11.UniversityofWashington12.WashingtonStateUniversityACCAtlanticCoastConference

大西洋海岸联盟1.BostonCollege 2.ClemsonUniversity3.DukeUniversity 4.FloridaStateUniversity5.GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology 6.UniversityofLouisville 7.UniversityofMiami8.UniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill9.NorthCarolinaStateUniversity 10.UniversityofNotreDame 11.UniversityofPittsburgh12.SyracuseUniversity 13.UniversityofVirginia14.VirginiaTech 15.WakeForestUniversityBigTenConference

十大联盟/大十联盟IndianaUniversity 2.UniversityofMaryland3.UniversityofMichigan 4.MichiganStateUniversity5.OhioStateUniversity6.PennsylvaniaStateUniversity7.RutgersUniversity 8.UniversityofIllinois9.UniversityofIowa 10.UniversityofMinnesota11.UniversityofNebraska12.NorthwesternUniversity13.PurdueUniversity 14.UniversityofWisconsinBig12Conference

大十二联盟BaylorUniversityIowaStateUniversityUniversityofKansasKansasStateUniversityUniversityofOklahomaOklahomaStateUniversityUniversityofTexasTexasChristianUniversity TexasTechUniversityWestVirginiaUniversitySEC

SoutheasternConference

东南联盟1.UniversityofFlorida 2.UniversityofGeorgia3.UniversityofKentucky 4.UniversityofMissouri5.UniversityofSouthCarolina

6.UniversityofTennessee7.VanderbiltUniversity 8.UniversityofAlabama9.UniversityofArkansas 10.AuburnUniversity11.LouisianaStateUniversity

12.UniversityofMississippi13.MississippiStateUniversity 14.TexasA&MUniversity IvyLeague

常春藤联盟HarvardUniversityYaleUniversityUniversityofPennsylvaniaCornellUniversityColumbiaUniversityPrincetonUniversityBrownUniversityDartmouthCollege2.NamesofNBATeamsAtlantaHawks 亚特兰大老鹰队BostonCeltics 波士顿凯尔特人队CharlotteHornets

夏洛特黄蜂ChicagoBulls 芝加哥公牛队ClevelandCavaliers 克里夫兰骑士队DallasMavericks 达拉斯小牛队DenverNuggets 丹佛掘金队DetroitPistons 底特律活塞队GoldenStateWarriors 金州勇士队HoustonRockets 休斯敦火箭队IndianaPacers 印地安纳步行者队LAClippers 洛杉矶快船队LALakers 洛杉矶湖人队MiamiHeat 迈阿密热火队MinnesotaTimberwolves

明尼苏达森林狼队MilwaukeeBucks 密尔沃基雄鹿队NewJerseyNets 新泽西网队NewOrleansPelicans 新奥尔良鹈鹕NewYorkKnicks 纽约尼克斯队OrlandoMagic 奥兰多魔术队Philadelphia76ers 费城七六人队PhoenixSuns 凤凰城太阳队PortlandTrailblazers 波特兰开拓者队SacramentoKings 萨克拉门托国王队SanAntonioSpurs 圣安东尼奥马刺OklahomaCityThunder 俄克拉荷马城雷霆队TorontoRaptors 多伦多猛龙队UtahJazz 犹他爵士队MemphisGrizzlies 孟菲斯灰熊队WashingtonWizards 华盛顿奇才队*SeattleSupersonics 西雅图超音速队EASTERNCONFERENCE东部联盟

大西洋赛区（Atlantic）：BostonCelticsBrooklynNetsNewYorkKnicksPhiladelphia76ersTorontoRaptorsEASTERNCONFERENCE东部联盟

中部赛区（Central）：ChicagoBullsClevelandCavaliersDetroitPistonsIndianaPacersMilwaukeeBucksEASTERNCONFERENCE东部联盟

东南赛区（Southeast）：AtlantaHawksCharlotteHornetsMiamiHeatOrlandoMagicWashingtonWizardsWESTERNCONFERENCE西部联盟

西南赛区（Southwest）：DallasMavericksHoustonRocketsMemphisGrizzliesNewOrleansPelicansSanAntonioSpursWESTERNCONFERENCE西部联盟

西北赛区（Northwest）：DenverNuggetsMinnesotaTimberwolvesOklahomaCityThunderPortlandTrailBlazers

UtahJazzWESTERNCONFERENCE西部联盟

太平洋赛区（Pacific）：GoldenStateWarriorsLosAngelesClippersLosAngelesLakersPhoenixSunsSacramentoKingsHomework:按照格式整理本次课所提到的NCAA主要大学所对应的城市和州的名称按照格式整理NBA所有球队.....LeagueNameoftheUniversity大学名称PlaceoftheUniversity大学所在地1StanfordUniversity斯坦福大学Stanford,California(CA)加利福尼亚州斯坦福市2UniversityofConnecticut康涅狄格大学Storrs,Connecticut(CT)康涅狄格州斯托斯市3UniversityofIdaho爱达荷大学Moscow,Idaho(ID)爱达荷州莫斯科市4PurdueUniversity普渡大学WestLafayette,Indianna(IN)印第安纳州西拉法叶市5IowaStateUniversity爱荷华州立大学Ames,Iowa(IA)爱荷华州艾姆斯市EasternConference东部联盟

大西洋赛区（Atlantic）NameoftheTeam球队名称PlaceoftheTeam球队所在地1BostonCeltics波士顿凯尔特人队Boston,MA马萨诸塞州，波士顿市2345*NewWords1.FIBA(

InternationalBasketballFederation)国际篮

联（国际篮球联合会）2.represent

v. [,repri'zent] 代表3.burst

n. [bə:st] 爆发4.frequently adv. ['fri:kwəntli] 频繁地5.sprinter n. ['sprintə] 短跑选手6.target n. ['tɑ:ɡit] 目标7.catalyst

n. ['kætəlist] 催化剂8.backboard n. ['bækbɔ:d] 篮板9.substitution n. [,sʌbsti'tju:ʃən] 换人10.oversee

v.

[,əuvə'si:]监督；指导；管理11.strategy n. ['strætidʒi] 战术12.outscore v. [aut'skɔ:] 得分超出13.opponent n. [ə'pəunənt] 对手14.arc n. [ɑ:k] 弧线15.disadvantage v. [disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ] 损害16.physicalcontact

身体接触17.illegal adj. [i'li:ɡəl] 非法的18.interval n. ['intəvəl] 中场休息19.allotted adj. [ə'lɔtid] 规定的20.NBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)美职篮

（美国职业篮球联盟）21.quarter n. ['kwɔ:tə] 节；四分之一场22.duration n. [dju'reiʃən] 持续时间*TextUnderstandingParagraph1OriginandGoverningBodyJamesNaismith FIBA国际业余篮球联合会/国际篮联

——FederationofInternationalAmateurBasketballDr.JamesNaismith——theinventorofbasketballBasket+Ball=BasketballInHonorofJamesNaismithParagraph2BasicRequirementsuddenburstsofspeed instantstops sprinter target Paragraph3Typeswheelchairbasketballbeachbasketballstreetbasketballdeafbasketball3x3basketballParagraph4CourtandBasicRulesnet，basket，backboardBasketballCourtThefirstbasketballcourt:SpringfieldCollege.outdoorbasketballcourtindoorbasketballcourtindooroutdoorParagraph5Objectobject 目标outscore 得分超过opponent 对手shot 投篮arc 弧圈foulline 罚球线Paragraph6BasicSkillsandFoulsmoving 移动passingtheball 传球receivingtheball 接球dribblingwiththeball 运球shootingatthebasket 投篮rebounding 抢篮板drivingtheball 带球突破penaltyshot/freethrow罚篮dribblingwiththeball运球shootingatthebasket投篮rebounding抢篮板drivingtheball带球突破drivingtheball带球突破disadvantage 损害illegal 非法的foul 犯规defensiveplayer 防守队员offensiveplayer 进攻队员charging （带球）撞人blocking 阻挡pushing 推人holding 拉人handchecking 打手personalflagrantfoul个人恶意犯规blocking阻挡holding拉人hand-checking打手Paragraph7PlayingTimeintervals

（两节之间休息时间）allotted

分配的splitinto

分成quarter

节interruption

打断delay

延迟duration

期间*TechnicalTerms1)小前锋___大前锋___ 控球后卫___得分后卫___A.shootingguard B.powerforward C.smallforward D.pointguard2)扣篮___ 盖帽___ 上篮___ 跳投___A.slamdunkB.blockshotC.jumpshotD.lay-up3)勾手投篮___原地投篮___三分投篮___后仰投篮___A.setshot B.fade-awayshot C.three-pointshot

D.hookshot 4)抢断___ 挡拆___助攻___ 掩护___A.pickandrollB.stealC.screen D.assist5)恶意犯规__技术犯规__取消资格犯规__违体犯规