新高考英语应用文专题写作之介绍人物

应用文专题写作之介绍人物2025届镇海中学高三英语组语篇输入PART1（2020全国1卷）你身边值得尊敬的人学校举行作文比赛以你身边敬爱或爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1、受到敬爱、爱戴的人的简介；2、说明理由。

AmongallthepeopleIknow,LinQiaozhiisthepersonIrespectmost.BorninXiaMen,LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,livedfrom1901to1983.SheworkedasaresidentphysicianinthePUMCHospital.LinQiaozhihadworkedinthemedicalfieldfordecades.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwantedtobeadoctorbecauseofhermother’sdeath..Aftergraduation,shebecamethefirstwomantobehiredasaresidentphysician.Notonlywassheinterestedintendingpatients,butpublishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Despiteallkindsofdifficulties,shealwaystriedherbesttodowhatevershecouldtotreatpatients.Shedevotedherwholelifetoherpatientsanddeliveredabout50,000babiessafelyinherlifetime,forwhichshewashonoredasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”.SuchisthepersonIrespectmost.Herspiritwillliveforeverinmyheart.

（2023全国甲卷）你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动，请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物事迹；2.意义；3.启示。ConfuciusisrecognizedasaninfluentialfigureinancientChinesehistorywhoseteachingshasaprofoundimpactonChinesesocietyandbeyond.Bornin551BCduringtheZhouDynastyinChina,Confuciusdevotedhiswholelifetothepursuitofknowledgeandthecultivationofvirtue.Notonlywasheaphilosopher,butalsoateacherandstatesman(政治家）whoseideashavegreatlyinfluencedChineseculture.Hebelievedthatpeopleshouldrespecttheirelders,showkindnesstoothers,andworkhardtoachievetheirgoals.EventhoughConfuciuslivedthousandsofyearsago,histeachingstillimpactthewaywelivetoday.

Tosumup,Confucius’legacyhassignificantlyshapedChinesecultureandvalues.Hiswisdomcontinuestoinspirepeoplearoundtheworldaswellasusstudents.语篇练习PART2talented（有才能的）、aggressive(有进取心的)、ambitious(有雄心壮志的)、considerate(体贴的)、

cooperative(有合作精神的)、determined（有决心的）、easy-going（容易相处的）,energetic(精力充沛的),enthusiastic(充满热情的),humorous（幽默的）,independent(独立的),knowledgeable(有见识的/有学识的),outgoing(外向的),responsible(有责任心的),social(好交际的),strict（严格的）,

commited(尽心尽力的),patriotic(爱国的)，sympathetic(富有同情心的),upright(正直的)（一）人物描写相关形容词1.出生于

bebornin

2.主修

majorin

3.毕业于/毕业后

graduatefrom.../aftergraduation

4.从事于

beengagedin/goinfor

5.有着……的天赋

haveagift/talentfor/begiftedin

6.受到良好教育的bewell-educated

7.把心思用在putone’sheartinto

8.集中精力于concentrateon/focusone’sattentionon

9.致力于/献身于

devoteoneselftosth/doingsth/bedevotedto

10.积极从事……beactiveinsth（二）人物描写相关词组11.对……做研究 doresearchon

12.不在乎名和利

carelittleaboutcelebrity/fameandmoney

13.工作到深夜workuntilmidnight

14....的专家

aspecialistin15.通过不懈的努力

Throughintense/tirelesseffort，16.克服重重困难overcomeenormousdifficulties17.对...感兴趣beinterestedin/bekeenon/bepassionateabout18.多亏thanksto…19.高度评价thinkhighlyof…20.被授予...beawardedwith（二）人物描写相关词组

21.被认为wasconsidered/recognized/acknowledgedas/tobe…22.被誉为behonoredas23.作为...被记住berememberedas24.鼓励某人做某事inspire/motivatesbtodosth.25.做出巨大贡献makegreatcontributionsto26.对...有影响haveagreatinfluence/impact/effectonmakeahugedifferenceto（二）人物描写相关词组

1.当提到我最尊重的人，我会毫不犹豫地选...WhenitcomestothepersonthatIadmiremost,Iwouldchoose…withouthesitation.2.我最尊敬他的原因是他有很多好品质，其中之一是他对生活的热情。Irespecthimmostforthereasonthathehassomanygoodqualities,oneofwhichishispassionforlife.（三）人物描写相关句式3.孔子的教学对中国社会有巨大的影响，他被认为是中国历史上最有影响力的人物之一。Confucius,whoseteachingshasagreatimpactonChinesesociety,isrecognized/considered/acknowledgedasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinChinesehistory.4.他满怀热情地致力于研究水稻，没有他，世界上一些人将会饿死。Hewascommittedtostudyingricewithpassion,withoutwhomsomepeopleintheworldwouldhavestarvedtodeath.5.生于厦门，林巧稚，一位妇女疾病的专家，BorninXiaMen,LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,haddelivered50,000babiesinherlife.6.林巧稚在医学领域，工作了数十年。LinQiaozhihadworkedinthemedicalfieldfordecades.7.她不仅对照顾病人感兴趣，而且热衷于培养下一代医生。Notonlywassheinterestedintendingpatients,butalsoshewaskeenontrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.8.他非常有决心和恒心，花了37年完成这本书，这件事对中国做出了巨大的贡献。Withgreatdeterminationandperseverance,hetakes37yearstofinishthebook,whichmakesagreatcontributiontoChina.（三）人物描写相关句式9.最让他担忧的是大部分的中国人依然缺乏粮食。WhatconcernedhimmostwasthatthemajorutyofChinesewerestillshortoffood.10.他之所以能成为一名杰出的哲学家，是因为他对知识不断的追求和对美德的培养。Whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstandingphilosopherwashisongoingpursuitofknowledgeandthecultivationofvirtue.11.不管遇到各种困难，他决不承认失败。Despiteallkindsofdifficulties,whateverdifficultiesheencountered，innocase/onnoaccount/innowaywillheacknowledgedefeat/beingdefeated.（三）人物描写相关句式12.他将一生贡献给中国航天业的科学研究，因此，他被誉为“中国航天之父”。HedevotedallhislifetothescientificresearchintheChineseaerospaceindustry,forwhichhewashonoredas“thefatherofChina’saerospace”.13.雷锋给我们树立了一个好榜样，所有人对他评价很高，也尊敬他。LeiFeng,whoisspokenhighlyofandisrespectedbyallthepeople,setsusagoodexample.14.他是中国最伟大的小说家之一，他会永远作为一个出色的人被人们记。HeisoneofthegreatestnovelistsinChina,whowillbe

rememberedasanoutstandingmanforever.（三）人物描写相关句式实战演练PART3TuYouyouis_____________________________(一位杰出的女科学家).She_______________________(对医学产生了兴趣)whenveryyoung.Shewas______________________________(如此有天赋以至于被...录取)BeijingUniversityin1951.Aftergraduation,she_____________________________(把精力转向)oftraditionalChinesemedicine.___________________(多次失败之后),she__________(成功)discoveringartemisinin，_______is__________________________(抵抗疟疾的新药物)malaria,whichhascausedalargenumberofdeaths._______________________(多亏了她的发现),manylivesweresaved,soshewasawardedthe2015NobelPrizeforMedicine.This_______________________(彻底地证明)thatChinesewomencanalso___________________________(做出非凡的贡献)humans.anoutstandingfemalescientistbecameinterestedinmedicinesogiftedthatshewasadmittedtoswitchedherenergytothestudyAftermultiplefailuresanewdrugdefendingagainstsucceededinwhichThankstoherfindingsprovesonceandforallmakebrilliantcontributionstoTherearemanyadmirablepeoplearoundus.Asforme,myrolemodelisQianXuesen,anoutstandingscientist______(title)“thefatherofChina’saerospace”.QianXuesenwasborninDecember,1911andpassedawayinOctober,2009.HavinggraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hesetoutforMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyto_____________________________(读研究生)in1935,andayearlaterCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology,wherehe___________________（获得两个博士学位)in1939._________________________________(出于对祖国的热爱),hewasdeterminedtogobackto

China.__________________________________(尽管遇到重重困难),eventuallyhemadehisreturnto

China

_________________in1955.He______________________________________(全身心投入到)scientificresearchduringhislifetime,_______________________________(做出了非凡成就)intheChineseaerospaceindustry.On31October2009,_______________________________________________(钱学森逝世，举国哀悼).GreatlyinspiredbyQian’spatriotismandself-sacrifice,I’mlongingto

makecontributionstoourcountryaswell.titledpursuedhispostgraduatestudiesobtainedtwodoctoratesOutofastronglovefor

ThoughencounteringmanydifficultiesdevotedhimselfmakingremarkableachievementsthewholecountrywassaddenedbyQian’sdeathmotherlandwhole-heartedlytowithgreatresolution实战演练PART4（湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三上学期月考试卷二）

你校的英语角正在征集“年度最佳人物”稿件，请以“PersonoftheYear”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.该人物的简介；2.该人物对你的影响。PersonoftheYearEachandeverygreatperson,likeConfucius,ChairmanMao,QianXuesen,isgreatinhisownway.Therearealsomanygreatpeople

arou