山东省临沂市临沂市蒙阴县2025年七下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题含答案

山东省临沂市临沂市蒙阴县2025年七下英语期中教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle?—Thereis________waterinit.It’salmostempty.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle2、Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountryparticipateinsports.A.arefondof B.lookforwardto C.joinin3、Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.A.love B.lookafter C.livewith4、Thefootballmatchlastnightwasreally________.Manyfansgot________aboutit.A.exciting,exciting B.exciting,excited C.excited,excited D.excited,exciting5、—Sorry,Mr.Wang.I’m________.—Comein,please.Pleasebeontimetomorrow,Kate.A.late B.easy C.short6、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto7、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little8、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need9、—MayItryonthejeans?—________.A.Thankyou B.Certainly C.No,please D.Goodidea10、—Couldyoutellmethe________oftheshirt?—Sure!It’s120yuan.A.color B.size C.price二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、therebe___________________________________________________________12、Canyouswim?（同义句转换）Areyou________swim?13、Sallyismybestfriend.Sheoftentellsmej_________tomakemelaugh.14、Aguidedogs_________blindman’slifeyesterday.15、Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp__________everyday.三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、阅读理解（40分）17、TravelaroundEnglandPlacestovisitinLondon☆TheRiverThamesItturnsthroughLondon,dividingthecityintotwoparts.It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.☆BigBenMay31,2019isthe160thbirthdayofthelargestfour-faceclockintheworld—BigBen.Itisn’tthenameofthetoweritselfbutthe13-tonbellinsideit.Everyhour,it“bongs”thenumberofhourstotellthetime.PlacestovisitinLiverpool☆Music:“TheBeatlesStory”IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!OpeneverydayexceptDec25and1Adult:£16.00Under-16sandstudent:£12.00Childundersix:Free☆Sport:“LiverpoolFC”Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.ClosedonSat.andSun.Adult:£15.00Under-16sandstudent:£9.00Childundersix:Free☆Museum:“LiverpoolMuseum”YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.Itwassetupin1851,andmovedtothenewbuildingin2011.OpendailyFreeentry!1.IfyouwanttovisitthemostplacesofinterestinonedayinLondon,you’dbetter_________.A.gobybus B.gobyboat C.gobysubway D.gobytaxi2.Whatdoes“FC”mean“LiverpoolFC”?A.FriedChicken. B.FamousCoach. C.FootballClub. D.FavouriteCenter.3.Whichofthefollowinghasahistoryoflessthan100years?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.LiverpoolMuseum. C.BigBen. D.Allofthem.4.David,amusicfan,wantstogotohisfavoriteplaceinLiverpoolwithhis9-year-olddaughterandhisbabyson.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.£0. B.£24. C.£3. D.£405.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothead?A.BigBen“bangs”onceat9a.m.everyday.B.WecanvisittwoofthethreeplacesinLiverpoolanyday.C.LiverpoolMuseumshowsthedevelopmentofthecity.D.YoucanplaymusicwiththeBeatlesinLiverpool.18、PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole(北极)andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen(冰冻的)wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperatureshardlyevergoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic(北极)onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater(水道)called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom________.A.abookreview B.asciencebook C.aschoolreport D.acomputermagazine2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A.气候恶劣的 B.充满危险的 C.困难重重的 D.无人居住的4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris________.A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice19、GiantNatureParkParkEntryTimes:SummerSeason:(April1st-September30th)9:00-5:30everydayWinterSeason:(October1st-March1st)October1st-October28th:10:00-16:30;October29th-November1th:10:00-15:30;November12th-November25th:10:00-15:00;November26th-January20th:10:00-l4:30;January21st-February3rd:10:00-15:00;February4th-February17th:10:00-15:30;February18th-February24th:10:00-16:00;February25th-March1st:10:00-16:30;AttentionBeforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirowner(主人)mustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.Prices:Adultticket:$7;Childticket:$3;Familyticket:2adultsand2children(between5and15years)$17Guidebook:$3.50Buyticketsatthedoor.Don’tbookticketsonline.ParkClosureDate:Weclosetheparkonthefollowingdates:25th&26thofDecemberandthe1st&2ndofJanuary.1.Onwhichdatedoestheparkcloseveryearly?A.February15th. B.March30th. C.October1st. D.November28th.2.Theparkmayclosewhen________A.itsnowsheavily B.noticketisonsaleC.therearenovisitors D.itisatraditionalholiday3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“leash”probablymeaninChinese?A.拐杖 B.围栏 C.骨头 D.皮带4.Whatdoestheparkaskyoutodo?A.Takeyourpetwithyoutothepark.B.Booktheticketonlinebeforeyougo.C.Makesuretheparkisopenbeforegoing.D.GothereonChristmasdaytohavemorefun.5.Thispassagemaycomefroma________.A.play B.guidebook C.storybook D.picturebook20、GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.Althoughhecan’twalkwell,hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.Hewasbornintoafamilyinthetown.Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio(小儿麻痹症),buthedidn’tgiveup.Hetriedhisbesttofinishhisstudiesinhighschool.Gaostartedhisteachingin1977.Atthattime,someoneinthevillageinvitedhimtobeateacherinthevillagebecauseoneofthetwoteachersthereleft.Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.Inthepast,everythingwasnoteasy.Theroadsweren’tgood,soGaooftenfellonthewaytoschool.“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”saidanotherteacherfromGao’sschool.Therewerenotenoughthingsintheschoolaswell,soheusuallybroughtsomeolddesks,chairs,pens,pencilsandexercisebooksforthepoorstudents.“Ihavetaughtmanystudents.Someofthemwouldliketovisitmeduringtheholidays,anditfeelsgoodthatsomeoneremembersyou,”GaoZirensaid.1.HowwasGaoZirenafterhewasborn?A.Helivedinarichfamily. B.Hehadaproblemwithhisleg.C.Hedidn’tfinishhishighschool. D.Hedidn’tdowellinhisstudy.2.WhydidGaoZirendecidetobeateacherinthevillage?A.Becauseheneededtomakealotofmoney. B.BecausehewantedtobefamousinChina.C.Becausehewantedtomakemorefriends. D.Becausehethoughtteacherswereimportant.3.Whatcanweinfer（推断）aboutGaoZiren?A.Hestartedteachingwhenhewasabout20. B.Hewastheonlyoneteacherintheschool.C.Hewasusuallythesecondtogettoschool. D.Heneversawhisstudentsaftertheyleftschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribe(描述)GaoZiren?A.Hard-working. B.Smart. C.Strict. D.Careless.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。IfyouareplanningtotraveltoIndia,itisbettertoknowthefollowingthings.Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic,____1____yourlovedones.Asaconservative(保守的)country,Indiadoesnot____2____holdinghands,huggingorkissinginpublic.Indianpeople’s____3____arebigandbeautiful.Butitisnotrightto____4____straightintoaperson’seyeswhiletalking.Indianpeoplemake____5____eyecontact(眼神交流)thanWesternpeopledo.However,thisdoesnot____6____thatIndianpeoplearenothonest(坦率的).Itisjustpartoftheirculture.Anotherthingthatyoushould____7____isthatmenshouldn’ttouchIndianwomen.Infact,onlytheirsonscantouchtheminpublic.Moreover,whateveryoudo,stayawayfromthehead.AccordingtoIndianculture,theheadisthemost____8____partofthehumanbody,andnoonecantouchit.SoifyoutouchanIndianperson’sheadbyaccident,____9____assoonaspossibletostopany____10____.Allinall,youshouldkeepthesethingsinmindsothatyoucanhaveagoodtimeinIndia.1.A.just B.even C.already D.probably2.A.care B.follow C.catch D.welcome3.A.eyes B.noses C.ears D.mouths4.A.go B.talk C.look D.cut5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder6.A.decide B.agree C.mean D.test7.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.laugh8.A.excellent B.possible C.important D.convenient9.A.encourage B.apologize C.appear D.fight10.A.trouble B.joke C.voice D.word六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

这个周末你有什么计划和打算呢？请根据下面表格中所给的内容提示，写一篇题为“Myplansforthisweekend”的英语短文，描述你的周末计划，60词左右。TimeThingsgoingtodoOnSaturdaymorningToseemyuncleandauntOnSaturdayafternoonToplaytabletenniswithmybrotherOnSaturdayeveningTodomyhomeworkOnSundaymorningTostayathomeandcheckmyemailOnSundayafternoonTohaveapicnicintheparkwithfriendsOnSundayeveningToseeamoviewithmyparents注意:1.开头已给出，不计入总数。2.所给词必须用上，可以适当拓展，语序通顺。MyplansforthisweekendI’mgoingtobeverybusythisweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——这个瓶子里有多少水？——里面几乎没有水。几乎是空的。考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定含义；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数，表肯定含义；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，表否定含义；alittle一点，修饰不可数名词，表肯定含义。water是不可数名词，应用little或alittle修饰，排除选项A、B；根据“It’salmostempty.”可知，几乎没水了。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个国家超过一半的人参加体育运动。考查动词短语。arefondof喜欢；lookforwardto期待；joinin参加。画线短语participatein=joinin“参加”，后接活动项目。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：他母亲无法照顾他。考查动词短语。love爱；lookafter照顾；livewith与……一起生活。根据“Hismotherwasunabletocareforhim.”可知，他母亲不能照顾他，carefor表示“照顾”，与选项B同义。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：昨晚的足球赛真令人兴奋。许多粉丝对此感到兴奋。考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。第一空修饰主语Thefootballmatch，是指物，用以ing为结尾的形容词。第二空修饰人，用以ed为结尾的形容词，故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，王先生。我迟到了。——请进。明天请准时，凯特。考查形容词辨析。late迟到的；easy容易的；short短的。根据“Pleasebeontimetomorrow”可知，提醒对方准时，所以是迟到了。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很累。为什么不尝试听听轻音乐呢？考查动词短语。listento听；trytodosth尽力做某事；trydoingsth尝试做某事，whynot+动词原形？“为什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺处指尝试听音乐，排除A，故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有几瓶今天晚上我们可以再买一些。考查代词辨析。alittle一点，指代不可数名词；afew几个，指代可数名词复数；little几乎没有，指代不可数名词。根据“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此处指代可数名词复数bottles，用afew表示。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须带上钥匙吗？——是的。我们今天一整天都在会。考查情态动词。must必须；haveto不得不；can能够；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑问句以情态动词开头，根据句首助动词“Do”可知，排除选项A、C、D，故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以试穿这条牛仔裤吗？——当然。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢；Certainly当然；No,please不，请；Goodidea好主意。根据“MayItryonthejeans”可知此处回答可以或者不可以，选项B符合语境。故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这件衬衫的价格吗？——当然！是120元。考查名词辨析。color颜色；size尺码；price价格。根据“It’s120yuan.”可知此处指的是价格，故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“therebe”可知，此处表示“房子前面有一棵大树”，Thereis有，abigtree作主语，infrontofthehouse作地点状语。故填Thereisabigtreeinfrontofthehouse.12、ableto【解析】【详解】句意：你会游泳吗？can表示“能、会”，与beableto意思同义，可以互换，故填ableto。13、(j)okes【解析】【详解】句意：Sally是我最好的朋友。她经常给我讲笑话，让我笑。根据“makemelaugh.”可知此处指讲笑话，joke表示“笑话”，空前没有冠词修饰，用复数形式。故填(j)okes。14、(s)aved【解析】【详解】句意：昨天一只导盲犬救了一个盲人的命。根据“blindman’slife”和中文提示可知，save“拯救”，结合“yesterday”，需要动词过去式，故填(s)aved。15、(p)ossible【解析】【详解】句意：我每天都尽可能快地完成作业。根据“Itrytofinishmyhomeworkassoonasp...”可知，此处是固定短语assoonaspossible“尽可能快”。故填(p)ossible。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人在打电话，电话中谈论了彼此在做什么并相约其动物园，还谈及了双方喜欢的动物。【1题详解】根据“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接电话人要介绍自己谁，C项“我是Lisa。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知问对方在做什么，E项“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iliketigers.”可知问对方喜欢什么动物，B项“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜欢老虎的原因，F项“因为它们强壮又酷。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知询问见面的时间和地点，A项“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选A。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则游览英格兰广告，文章具体介绍了伦敦和利物浦的旅游景点。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sinterestingtotakeatripontheriver.Thisway,youcanseealmosteveryplaceofinterestofLondon.”可知，如果想在一天之内游览完伦敦大部分名胜古迹，最好是乘船。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“☆Sport:‘LiverpoolFC’”和“Doyoulovefootball?VisitAnfieldfootballcenter,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam.”可知，安菲尔德足球中心是利物浦最受欢迎的足球队的主场；由此推知“FC”指“足球俱乐部”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“☆Music:‘TheBeatlesStory’”和“IfyouloveTheBeatles—theworld-famous1960smusicgroup,comehere!”可知，“披头士故事”没有100年的历史。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Adult:£16.00”，“Under-16sandstudent:£12.00”和“Childundersix:Free”可知，大卫需要付16+12+0=3英镑。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“YoucanlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpoolhere.”可知，在利物浦博物馆，你可以在这里了解到利物浦的历史和文化。由此推知利物浦博物馆展示了这个城市的发展。故选C。18、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要给我们介绍了北极的相关知识。北极和南极都是非常寒冷的地方，但北极和南极是很不一样的。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.”和文意可知，这篇短文主要介绍了有关北极的一些情况，属于科普类的文章，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第三段“About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.”可知，大约100年前，有两个人成功地到达了北极。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据语境“Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.”可知，几乎没有人能在这个地方生存下来，说明大部分地区无人居住，uninhabited意为“无人居住的”。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.”可知，冰下面海水的运动可能会导致海面的很多变化，有时候冰会破裂形成开放的水道。故选C。请仔细阅读文章，从A到E的五个句子选项中，选出填入空格处的最佳句子，并在答题卡相应位置填涂正确选项。19、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了巨型自然公园的相关信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ParkEntryTimes”部分的内容可知11月28日公园关门很早。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifthereisbadweather,wemayclosetheparktomakesurethere’snodanger.”可知天气糟糕的情况下可能会闭园，下大雪属于糟糕的天气。故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Dogsarewelcomeintheparkbuttheirownermustkeepthemonaleashatalltimestostopthenwalkfreelyaroundsothattheywon’thurtothers.”可知aleash是用来阻止狗自由走动来保护别人不受伤害的，leash意为“皮带”。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beforeleavingforthepark,wethinkit’sgoodtogoonlinetocheckthattheparkisopen.”可知公园要求在去公园之前最好上网查看一下公园是否开放。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了巨型自然公园的相关信息。由此推出可能来自旅行指南。故选B。20、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述高子仁因患小儿麻痹症导致左腿残疾，但仍然坚持为教育事业奋斗的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“GaoZiren,a61-yearoldteacher,hassomethingwrongwithhisleftleg.”以及“Whenhewasoneyearold,Gaowasunabletowalklikeothersafterhavingpolio”可知，高在出生后腿出了问题。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Gaodecidedtobeateacherbecauseheknewtheimportanceofateachertostudents.”可知，高决定当乡村老师是因为他知道老师是很重要的。故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“GaoZiren,a61-year-oldteacher”以及“hehasbeenateacherinavillageformorethan40years.”可知，高子仁现在61岁，已经教了40多年书，因此推断高子仁是在20岁左右开始教书。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisdifficultforhimtowalk,butheisusuallythefirsttogettoschool,”可知，高子仁是一个努力的人。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去印度旅行时需要的注意事项。【1题详解】句意：你不应该在公共场合与任何人握手、拥抱或亲吻，即使是你所爱的人。just仅仅；even甚至；already已经；probably可能。根据“Youshouldnotholdhandswith,hugorkissanyoneinpublic...yourlovedones”可知甚至是你所爱的人，你也不应该这样做。故选B。【2题详解】句意：作为一个保守的国家，印度不欢迎在公共场合牵手、拥抱或亲吻。care关心；follow跟随；catch抓住；welcome欢迎。根据“Asaconservative(保守的)country”可知印度是一个保守的国家，所以牵手、拥抱或亲吻是不受欢迎的。故选D。【3题详解】句意：印度人的眼睛又大又漂亮。eyes眼睛；noses鼻子；ears耳朵；mouths嘴。根据“aperson’seyes”可知是印度人的眼睛。故选A。【4题详解】句意：但是说话时直视别人的眼睛是不对的。go去；talk说话；look看；cut切。根据“straightintoaperson’seyes”可知是直视别人的眼睛。故选C。【5题详解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。more更多；less更少；easier更容易；harder更难。根据“Butitisnotrightto...straightintoaperson’seyes”可知印度人不喜欢直视别人的眼睛，所以他们的眼神交流更少。故选B。【6题详解】句意：印度人的眼神交流比西方人少，但这并不意味着印度人不诚实。decide决定；agree同意；mean意味着；test测试。根据“thatIndianpeoplearenothonest”可知眼神交流少不意味着印度人不诚实。故选C。【7题详解】句意：你应该记住的另一件事是，男人不应该碰印度女人。forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念；laugh笑。根据“Anotherthingthatyoushould”可知是需要记住的事情。故选B。【8题详解】句意：根据印度文化，头部是人体最重要的部分，任何人都不能触摸它。excellent优秀；possible可能的；important重要的；convenient方便的。根据“stayawayfromthehead”可知头是很重要的部分。故选C。【9题详解】句意：因此，