解密13记叙文类阅读理解-提升（分层训练）（原卷版）-高考英语二轮复习讲义分层训练

解密13记叙文类阅读理解提升A组基础练A组基础练（2021·四川·成都外国语学校模拟预测）Twentyyearsago,Ibecameinvolvedinpettherapy(疗法)workwithourAngel.Asshematuredandwentthroughprofessionaltraining,werealizedthatshewouldbegoodatthisnewjob.Angelistennowandworkseveryweek.Shevisitstwohospitals,providingdaycarefortheelderly,andourlibrary’sPAWSforReadingprogram.Atthelibrary,sixtotendogslieonthefloor,andthekidspickabooktoreadtoadog.Aftertheyfinish,theygetacardwiththedog’spictureandhistory.Angelalsohelpsoutataspecialneedscamp.Sheissopopularthateverywherewegopeoplerecognizeher,especiallythekidsshehasworkedwith.Wehaveseensomeveryspecialthingsthroughourpettherapywork.IbroughtAngeltoourlocalhospitaltovisitawomanwhowaspletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyfromastroke(中风).Oneday,myhusband,Jack,gotAngelupintoachairnexttothewoman’sbed,askingherifshewantedtogiveAngelatreat.Shenodded.Angelgentlytookthetreat.ThenthewomanraisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel.Herfriendcouldn’tbelievehereyes.Afterthat,everytimewesawthewoman,sheliftedherlefthand.We’dtellhershehadtouseherrighthand,andshewould.Next,you’llfallinlovewiththiswoman’sstoryofrearingherownAngellaterinherfamilyandwhyshecallsitthebestdecisionsheevermade.1．WhoisAngel?A．Apettrainer. B．AhospitalC．Atherapydog. D．Theauthor’skid.2．WhatdoesAngelusuallydo?A．Saveseriouslyillpeople.B．Payvisitstokidsinhospital.C．Protecttheelderlyintheirhomes.D．Helpchildrenataspecialcamp.3．Whywasthewoman’sfriendastonished?A．Thewomanmovedherrighthand.B．ThewomantreatedAngel.C．Angelhelpedthewomanrecover.D．Angelgotalongwiththewoman.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rearing”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Acpanying. B．Raising.C．Assisting. D．Training.（2021·安徽六校一模）We’veallheardthestoriesofanactor’sstrugglesbeforeacareerbreakthrough:livingahardlife,workingparttime,beingacouchpotatobeforegettingthatmajorrole.Shelby,thestarof“ADog’sWayHome,”hasahardlucktalethatcouldtopthemall.Beforeherbigbreak,shewaslivinginalandfill,rootingthroughgarbageforhernextmeal.Shelby’sbigbreakcameinApril2017,whenanimalcontrolofficerMeganBuhlerwasdrivinginCheathamCounty,Tennessee.Outonanunrelatedcall,Buhlerspottedandapproachedwhatsherecalledwasanoticeablyscaredpuppyemergingfromthedump.“Ikneltdownandjustsaid,‘Oh,ehere,baby,’”saidBuhler.“Shewassoscared,butshecamerightuptome,andIwasabletoputherinmytruck.”Thepairheadedtothecountyanimalshelter,wherethestaffbegancallingthenewresidentBabyGirl.Buhlerandothersdidn’tknowthat3,200kilometersaway,HollywoodwaslookingforadogtoplayBellainafilmwrittenbyCathrynMichon.ThefindaBellajobwenttofreelancetrainerTeresaAnnMiller.HermissionwastosearchsheltersnationwideforadogthatcouldplayBella.Oneday,MillerspottedBabyGirl’sadoptionphoto.“Honestly,itwasareallygoodpicture,andshewasflatoutsmiling,”Millersaid.ThenshemetBabyGirl,andassessedheronpersonalityandtheabilitytorespondtosimplemands.Afterassessment,sheadoptedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraining.MillerandShelbytrainedforjustoverthreemonthsbeforefilmingbegan.Thentheyweretogethereachdayontheset.Mostofthefilm’sreviewshavepraisedShelby’sperformance.Varietymadethements“anamazingdog,perfectperformance!”Shelbyhasealongwayfromthegarbagedump.ButBuhlersaidwhenshesawShelbyrecentlyshejustneededonlyasecondtoparethemoviestarwiththedogshefoundfrompilesoftrash.“She’sexactlythesame,”Buhlersaid.5．Whydoestheauthormentionanactor’sstrugglebeforeacareerbreakthroughattheverybeginning?A．Toclearlypointoutthemainideaofthepassage.B．Toattractreader’sattentionbygivingdramaticexamples.C．Tointroduceadog’ssimilarbutevenmorestrikingexperiences.D．Tomakeasharpcontrastbetweenanactor’sstruggleandadog’sstruggle.6．WhatfinallyhelpedBabyGirlgetthebigroleinthefilm?A．Heradoptionpicture. B．Herpersonalityandability.C．Herflatoutsmiling. D．Hermiserableexperiences.7．Bysaying“Sheisexactlythesame”inthelastparagraph,Buhlerprobablymeans________.A．thedoglookedexactlythesameasbeforeB．thedog’sreallyexcitedtolivesuchahappylifeC．thedogreturnedtothepilesoftrashwhereshefounditD．thedramaticchangeofthedog’slifehasn’tchangedherinnerquality8．Whatdoyouthinkmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheTrainerandHerStarDog B．Shelby’sHardluckStoryC．FromaLandfillPuppytoaMovieStar D．TheSuccessof“ADog’sWayHome”B组提升练B组提升练（2021·河北五校联盟六月摸底）BritishsculptorJasonTaylorhasmadeithismissiontousehistalenttoconserveourecosystemsbycreatingunderwatermuseums.Overtheyears,theenvironmentalisthasputover850massiveartworksunderwaterworldwide.OnFebruary1,2021,TaylorlaunchedhislatestworkTheUnderwaterMuseumofCannes.“Themaingoalwastobringattentiontothefactthatouroceansneedourhelp,”TaylortoldDezeen.“OceanecologieshavebeendestroyedbyhumanactivityintheMediterraneanoverthepastfewdecades,anditisnotobviouswhatistakingplacewhenobservingtheseafromafar.”TheUnderwaterMuseumofCannescontains6sculpturesfeaturinglocalresidentsofvariousages.TheyrangefromMaurice,an80yearoldfisherman,toAnouk,a9yearoldstudent.Toweringover6feettallandweighing10tons,thefacesaresectionedintotwoparts,withtheouterpartlikeamask.Themaskindicatesthattheworld’soceansappearpowerfulandunbeatablefromthesurfacebuthouseanecosystemthatisextremelyfragiletocarelesshumanactivities.Thoughthewaterssurroundingthesculpturesnowappearapristineblue,theseabedwasfilledwitholdboatengines,pipes,andotherhumanmadetrashwhentheprojectbeganaboutfouryearsago.Besidesremovingthetrash,Tayloralsorestoredthearea’sseagrass.Justonesquaremeteroftheseagrasscangenerateupto10litersofoxygendaily.Theseagrassalsohelpspreventcoastalerosionandprovideshabitatsformanyoceancreatures.“Theideaofcreatinganunderwatermuseumwastodrawmorepeopleunderwateranddevelopasenseofcareandprotection,”TaylortoldDezeen.“Ifwethrewunwantedwastenearaforest,therewouldbeapublicoutcry.Butthisishappeningeverydayinoursurroundingwatersanditlargelygoesunnoticed.”9．Whataretheunderwatermuseumsintendedtodo?A．Tomakehugeprofits. B．Toraiseawarenessofprotectingtheocean.C．ToshowJasonTaylor’stalent. D．Todrawattentiontoendangeredseaanimals.10．Whydoestheouterpartofthesculptureslooklikeamask?A．Topopularizethefeaturesofthelocals.B．Toremindpeopletoprotectthemselves.C．Toreflectpeople’sprotectionoftheocean.D．Tostressthesensitivenessoftheecosystem.11．What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Howtheprojectwasstarted. B．Howtheseagrasswasrestored.C．Whatrecoveryefforttheprojectmade. D．Whythesurroundingswereimproved.12．WhatcanweinferfromwhatJasonTaylorsaidinthelastparagraph?A．Thesituationoftheoceaniseasilyignored.B．Thedestructioncausedtotheoceanisnoticeable.C．Forestsplayamoreimportantroleinecosystems.D．Peoplehavezerotolerancetodamagedonetonature.（2021·广东广雅中学模拟预测）ThisisastorybetweenawomanandatreeinAmerica.JuliaHillwasbornin1974.Asshegrewup,sherealizeditwasimportanttoprotecttreesAttheageof23,sheheardsomebadnewsoneday.ApanywantedtocutdownpartofforestinCalifornia.Intheforesttherewasa1,000yearoldredwoodtree,whichwas70metrestall!Juliawasn’thappyaboutthis.Shethought,“IfIsitintheredwoodtree,thepanycan’tcutitdown.”SoshetraveledtoCaliforniatoprotecttheredwoodtree.Inordertostopthepany,Juliaclimbeduptheredwoodtree,builtasmalltreehouseandlivedinit.Herfriendscookedfoodforhereveryday.Manynewsreporterscametointerviewher.Juliatalkedtothosereportersbymobilephone.ManypeoplesupportedJulia,butotherpeoplewerenotonherside.Theytriedtostopher.Thepanyusedahelicoptertoflyaroundhertreehouse.Itmadealotofnoiseandbroughtstrongwind.ButnothingcouldstopJulia.Shestayedintheredwoodtreefortwoyearsandeightdays.Intheend,Juliawassuccessful.ThepanyagreednottocutdowntheredwoodtreeJuliaandherfriendsbecameveryhappy.13．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．InEngland.B．InCanada.C．InAustralia.D．InAmerica.14．WhydidJuliatraveltoCalifornia?A．TomakeaspeechonTV.B．Tovisitherfriends.C．Toprotecttheredwoodtree.D．Tohaveameeting.15．Juliatalkedtothosereporters______.A．byemail.B．overtheradio.C．ontheInternet.D．bymobilephone.16．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AWomanandaHouse.B．AWomanandaTree.C．AWomanandaPhone.D．AWomanandaHelicopter.（2021·山东·泰安一中模拟预测）Attheageof14,JamesHarrisonhadamajorchestoperationandherequired13units(3.4gallons)ofbloodafterwards.Theblooddonationssavedhislife,andhedecidedthatonceheturned18,hewouldbegindonatingbloodasregularlyashecould.Morethan60yearsandalmost1,200donationslater,Harrison,whosebloodcontainsanantibody(抗体)thathassavedthelivesof2.4millionbabiesfrommiscarriages(流产),retiredasablooddonoronMay11.Harrison’sbloodisvaluablebecausehenaturallyproducesRhnegativeblood,whichcontainsRhpositiveantibodies.HisbloodhasbeenusedtocreateantiDinAustraliasince1967.“EverybottleofAntiDevermadeinAustraliahasJamesinit,”RobynBarlow,theRhprogramdirectortoldtheSydneyMorningHerald.“It’sanamazingthing.Hehassavedmillionsofbabies.Icryjustthinkingaboutit.”Sincethen,Harrisonhasdonatedbetween500and800millilitersofbloodalmosteveryweek.He’smade1,162donationsfromhisrightarmand10fromhisleft.“I’dkeepgoingiftheyletme,”HarrisontoldtheHerald.Hisdoctorssaiditwastimetostopthedonations—andtheycertainlydon’ttakethemlightly.Theyhadalreadyextendedtheagelimitforblooddonationsforhim,andthey’recuttinghimoffnowtoprotecthishealth.Hemadehisfinaldonationsurroundedbysomeofthemothersandbabieswhohisbloodhelpedsave.Harrison’sretirementisablowtotheRhtreatmentprograminAustralia.Only160donorssupporttheprogram,