安徽省阜阳某中学高二4月月考英语试卷

阜阳一中2018—2019学年高二年级（下）月考

命题人：审题人：英语各课组

2.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴

在答题卡上的指定位置。

3.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写

在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和

答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

5.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.ToOxford.B.ToLiverpool.C.ToLondon.

2.Howmanypeoplewillgotothetennisgame?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

3.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytodoafterschool?

A.Putawayhisschoolbag.

B.Movethekitchentable.

C.Hanguphiscoat.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutLindaRivera?

A.Shewentliciveliug.

B.Shestartedapany.

C.Shewasfired.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hepreferscoldweather.

B.Hehashadadifficultweek.

C.Thetemperaturewasgoodlastweek.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面.5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题,每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthemandowiththemusic?

A.Makeapersonincharge.

B.AskSoniaforadvice.

C.Collectrecords.

7.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Helppreparefortheparty.

B.Tellthemanaphonenumber.

C.SendamessagetoSonia.

听第7段材料，|可答第8、9题。

8.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A.Washacar.B.Goshopping.C.Doherhomework.

9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Brotherandsister.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshow?

A.Inspiring.B.Unusual.C.Cool.

12.Whichparididthewomanlikebestabouttheshow?

A.Designerwear.B.Clothesrecycling.C.Livemodels.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabou二？

A.Frenchmusic.B.Frenchclothes.C.Frenchteens.

14.WhatdoesVeroniqueliketodoinhersparetime?

A.Collectalbums.B.Visitmusicstores.C.EnjoyFrenchsongs.

15.WhatdoesVeroniqueusual1yhavefor1unch?

A.Hamburgers.B.Sandwiches.C.Chips.

16.WhydoesVeroniquelikethesilverjacket?

A.It'suptodate.B.It'sclassicandlovely.C.It's

unique.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisbeingheldinthenewsportsstadium?

A.Amatch.B.Aconcert.C.Ameeting.

18.WhatisthedisadvantageoftheCityTheatre?

A.Ithaslimitedspace.B.It'stoooldtolookgood.C.Its

airconditioningdoesn,twork.

19.WhichplaceisnormallyoutoftherouteoftheCitytoursbus?

A.VictoriaPark.B.TheCityTheatre.C.TheMarket

Place.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerremendvisitorstodointheend?

A.Seeanimalsinthecitycentre.

B.GototheHighStreet.

C.Visitsomeshops.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和I））中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

AmazingKids!WildJungleWillingCunletsl

AmazingKids!Magazineisproudtoannouncetha:wewillbehostingaWildJungle

WritingContestthisfall.Sendusyourbestjunglcthcmedstoriesusingthisstart:

“Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.0

ThiscontestisopentogradesK12（从幼儿园到12年级的）,withthreegroupsof

K3,48and912.Prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverify（证实）theirwinning

entry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.

theriskthatyou'11becaughtoutwhiledrivingintherain.Butthedaysofhaving

toquicklycloseyoursunroofcouldsoonbeathingofthepastthankstoJaguarLand

Rover'slatesttechnology.

Thefirmisdevelopingcarsthatcanadaptautomaticallybyclosingwindowsand

roofsorstartingtheheateriftheydetectbadweatherisontheway.Theweather

forecastingsystemusesasetofairpressure,humidity（湿度）andlightsensors（传

感器）tohelpitsvehiclespredictchangesinconditionsandadapttothem.Cars

equippedwiththesystemcouldmakesiightchangestotheairconditioningifitfinds

theweatherisgettingwarmerduringajourneyorincreasethecabintemperatureif

itwillgetcolder.

Theforecastmayindicatethereisapossibilityofoneormoreweatherconditions,

suchasrain,withinaperiodoftime,suchasfiveminutes.Thevehiclemaythen

adapttothelocalweatherconditions.Inparticular,itmaycloseoneormorewindows,

orclosearoofofthevehicleinresponsetoaforecastofrain.Similarly,windows

couldbedarkenedusingelectrochromic（电致变色的）glasstoimprovevisibi1ityif

brightsunshineisforecasted.

Althoughitisunclearwhetherthistechnologywillmakeitswaytoaproduction

vehiclesoon,suchasystemwou1dbeadvantageousonautonomousvehicles.Sincethere

isnohumandriverpresent,thesystemwillallowthevehicletomakeitfortable

foritspassengers,basedoncurrentweatherconditions.Itcanalsomakethevehicle

saferifitknowsrainorsnowising.

24.HowwillJaguarLandRover*slatesttechnologybenefitdrivers?

A.Vehiclescanautomaticallydrivethemselves.

B.Vehiclescanfindjosiliunsandroutesllieuibelvets.

C.Vehiclescanactasmobileweatherforecastingstations.

D.Vehiclescanopenwindowsandsunroofsautomatically

25.Whatisthefeatureoftheglassofavehiclewiththenewtechnology?

A.Itcanhelpadjustthetemperature.

B.Itcanstillbeclearinrainydays.

C.Itistoostrongtobreakintopieces.

I）.Itscolorcanchangewiththesunshine.

26.Whatcanweknowabouttheweatherforecastingsystemfromthetext?

A.Itisintelligentenoughtostopraining.

B.Itmakesthedrivermorefortable.

C.Itcan*tpredicttheweatheraccurately.

D.Itmakesautonomouscarssaferinbadweather.

27.Wheremightthetextbetakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Asciencereport.

B.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelbrochure.

C

Askingforsalaryhistoryprovidesaneasy“aytosortapplicantsintoan

employer,sdesiredpricerangeandhelpstheemployercalculatethelowestoffer

thatwillstillattractacandidate.ButanincreasingnumberofU.S.statesandcities

agreethereoughttobealawagainstit.Massachusetts,Philadelphia,NewYorkCity

andPuertoRicohavebannedsalaryhistoryquestionsonapplicationsandin

interviews.

Why?Becausewhenitestoacandidate*ssuitabilityforajob,salaryhistory

isasubjectiveandoftenmisleadingindicator-arditmaymostaffectathepeople

whohavealreadybeenillegallytreated,nsaysKatieDonovan,asalarynegotiation

coachandoneoftheauthorsoftheMassachusettslaw.

Candidateswhostarttheircareersunderpaidbecauseofthegenderorracewage

gap,abadeconomyoracheapbossfindsthatthislowbal1（虚报低价）figurecontinues

toweighthemdownthroughouttheircareer.Atthesametime,seniorvictimsoflayoffs

havedifficultybeinghiredbecauseemployertscibsunietheyTxenulinteietsledinbenioi

victims.

Inaninterview,youcanavoidtalkingaboutsalaryhistoryquestionsbyturning

thediscussiontowhatyou'relookingtomake.

Donovanremendsamethodsimilartowhatyou,realreadydoing:Enter$0.00,or

someothernumberthatisclearlyintendednottocheat,buttooppose.

Ofcourse,there'salwaysariskdoingsobecauseitwillcostyouopportunities.

ButRondaWakefield,ownerofNWMTHRSolutions,saysthatwhenshereceivesan

applicationwithanobviouslyfalsesalaryhistory,she'11stillfollowupifthe

candidateinterestsher."Ipersonallydon'twanttomissoutonagreatcandidate

becausetheydidn'twanttoanswerthequestiondirectly,wshesays.

28.WhyaremanyU.S.statesandcitiesagainstaskingforapplicants,salaryhistory?

A.Becausetheirsalaryhistoryisnotanobjectiveorcorrectindicator.

B.Becauseemployeeswhohavetheircareersunderpaidhavedifficultybeinghired.

C.Becausecandidatesstarttheircareersunderpaidbecauseofthegenderorrace

wagegap.

D.Becausetheydidn'tthinkofitastheonlystandardtojudgeaperson.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“layoffs“inParagraph3mean?

A.Thepeopledismissed.

B.Theactionofdismissingothers.

C.Thestateofbeingdismissed.

D.Thebossesdismissingothers.

30.WhydoesDonovansuggestcipplicantswritedown$0.00intheblankfortheirsalary

history?

A.Tocheattheboss.B.Tofightagainstthe

question.

C.Toannoytheboss.D.Toanswerthequestion

indirectly

31.Wholikestoknowaboutapplicants'salaryhistorymostaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anyemployer.B.Donovan.

C.Wctkefield.D.Ameaneuiployei.

D

AsPhDresearchgoes,BrianWiscndcnmightbeenvied:watchingbabyfishswimming

swiftlythroughtheclearwatersintheCostaRicantropicaldryforest.Byreccrding

theirgrowthandnumbers,hehopedtolookattheirrisksofbeingeaten.Instead,

hewitnessedsomethingstrange.Manygroupswereincreasinginnumbers.Inthese

groups,someweresmallerthanothers,suggestingtheyweren?tsiblings.Wisenden

hadaccidental1ydiscoveredthatthefish,calledconvictcichiids,adopteach

other'sbabies.Whywouldtheydothat,hewondered?

Inthehumanworld,wethinkofadoptionasaselflessact.Butinnature,its

presenceispuzzling.Takingontheburdenofbringingupbabieswithnogeneticlink

wouldseemtoreduceananimal,schanceofsurvivaloratleastprovidenogain.

Yet,adoptionissurprisinglymoninthenaturalworld.

Taketheeasterngreykangaroo.Between2008and2013,Wisendenfo1]owedthefates

of326babykangaroosintheWi1sonsPromontoryNationalParkinVictoriaandrecorded

11casesofpouch（育儿袋）swapping.Thecircumstancesbehindsomeoftheseadoptions

aren*tknown,butfourwerestraightswapsandano:herfouroccurredafterairother

hadlostherownbaby.Howe?Beforeindependence,babykangaroosgothroughaperiod

insideandoutsidetheirmotherspouch.Followingoutofpouchattempts,mothers

normallysnifftheiryoungbeforeallowingthembackin,butWisendensteamsuspect

thatduringanemergencytheymayomitthesnifftest,allowingaweakbabytoquickly

climbinbeforefleeingfromdanger.

Someofnature5sadoptionsare,actually,drivenbyyoung.Inburrowerbugs（土

蜻），forexample,femaleslayanestofeggsclosetjthoseofunrelatedbugs.Mother

bugstendtheirdevelopingeggsbeforetheyhatch,andthenfeedbabiesnutsfrom

weedymintplants.Findingnutsisapetitivebusiness,sonoteverymotherbuggets

herfairshare.Andifthedeliveryrateisn'tuptostandard,cleveryoungmayabandon

theirmotherstojoinabetterfedgroup.

Theconsequencesofadoptionfollowingmistakenidentitycanbehorrible.The

truebabiesofadoptingmotherswereabandoned.Butitcanhaveremarkablebenefits,

uuljustfoiadupleejsbutalsufoiciduplivepaieuls.

32.WhatcanwelearnaboutWisenden,sresearchaboutbabyfish?

A.Itwasbeyondhisexpectations.

B.Itputmanyrarespeciesatrisk.

C.11showedageneticsimilarityinfish.

D.Itfoundanewwaytoprotectforests.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"omit"meaninthepassage?

A.confirm.B.repeat.

C.adopt.D.skip.

34.Whywouldsomeburrowerhugsabandontheirmothers?

A.Toliveinwarmernests.B.Toreproduce.

C.Toseekforbetterparenting.D.Toadapttopetitionearlier.

35.Whatmaytheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?

A.Thecausesofaccidentaladoption.B.Theprocessesofaccidental

adoption.

C.Thedrawbacksofaccidentaladoption.D.Theadvantagesof

accidentaladoption.

第二节供5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短V内容，从短乂.后的诜项中诜出能填入审白处的最伴诜项，诜项中有两项为多余

选项。

Withadvancesintransportationandinformationtechnology,eventhemostremote

placesonEartharewithinreachofthetraveler.Infact,tourismisnowtheworldts

largestindustry,andespeciallynaturetourismgrowsthefastest.36In

responsetothisincreasingaffectionfornatureexperiences,anewformoftravel

hasarisencalledecotojrism.

37TheNatureConservancy（自然保护协会）adoptstheconceptexplainedby

theInternationalUnionforConservationofNature（IUCN）:Itisanenvironmentally

responsibletraveltonaturalareaswhichhasaIONvisitorinfluenceandprevides

beneficialandactiveinvolvementinnaturalconservationforlocalpeople.

Increasingtourismtosensitivenaturalareaswithoutappropriateplanningand

iiiciiiageiiieiilcanlluealen（威胁）Iliewholeecusyslei.isandlucaluullures.38

Similarly,localmunitiescanbeharmedinnumerouswaysbycrowdedforeignvisitors

andwealth.

39Ecotourismcanprovidemuchneededreveriues（收益）fortheprotecting

ofnationalparksandothernaturalareas,whichmightnotbeavailablefromother

sources.

Additionally,ecotourismcanprovideapracticaleconomicdevelopment

alternativeforlocalmunitieswithfewotherinegeneratingoptions.Besides,

ecotourismcanincreasethelevelofeducationandactivism（积极）among

travelers.40

A.Whatisecotourism?

B.Thegrowthoftheecotourismineisalsobeneficialtothelocalpeople.

C.Anditmakesthemmoreenthusiasticandeffectivespokesmenfornature

conservation.

I）.Butmostofthetourisminnaturalareasnowadaysisnotecotourismatall.

E.However,thissamegrowthdoesgoodtobothconservationandlocalmunities.

F.Peoplewanttoexperiencenature,butshouldtrynottoaffectthenatural

environment.

G.Theincreaseofvisitorstoecologicallysensitiveareascanleadtomuch

environmentaldamage.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoyel1atthedinnertabletoget

inaword.Everyonehasastrong41andtalksatthesametime,andnoonehas

a42leadingtoheatedarguments.Weoftentalkorevendebatewitheachother

ondifferenttopics.

43afamily1ikeminehasmadememore44abouttheworldaroundme,

makingmetendtoquestionanythinganyonetellsme.Butithasalsomademerealize

thatI'innotagoodlistener.AndwhenIsay“lisleuing",I'mnot45tothe

noddingyourheadand16answeringUhhuhorOohIseevariety.Imeanthekindof

listeningwhereyoufindyourselfdeeply47withthepersonyou*rcspeakingwith,

whenhisstorybeesso48thatyourwor1dbeeslessaboutyouandmoreabout

him.No,Iwasneververygoodatthat.

IspentsummerinSouthAfricatwoyearsago.Iworkedforagood

nonprofit41calledNoah,whichworks50onbehalfofchildren

affectedbyAIDS.But51youaskedmewhatIreallydidinSouthAfrica,rd

tellyouonething:Ilistened,andIlistened.SometimesI52,butirostly

Ilistened.

AndhadInotspenttwomonths53,Imigh:havemissedthe54iroment

whenaquietlittlegirlatoneofNoah'smunitycenters,orphaned(孤儿)atthe

ageofthree,whisperedafteralong55,“Iloveyou."56that

summer,IhadthoughtIknewhowtohear.Iwou1dsitdown\vithanyoneandhear

their57andnodandrespondatthe58time-butmostofthetime

Iwas59aboutthenextwordsoutofmyownmonth.Eversincemysummerin

SouthAfrica,Ihavenoticedthatit'sinthosemomentswhenmymouthisclosedand

my60iswideopenthatI'vereallylearnedthemostaboutotherpeople,and

perhapsaboutmyself.

41.A.qualificationB.influenceC.opinionD.

platform

42.A.mitmentB.problemC.scheduleI).

request

43.A.BelongingtoB.BelievinginC.Bringingup

D.Strugglingfor

44.A.reliableB.curiousC.nervous

D.adventurous

45.A.objectingB.appealingC.turning1).

referring

46.A.rudelyB.abruptlyC.politelyD.gratefully

47.A.identifyingB.quciiielingC.meeting

D.peting

48.A.vividB.magicalC.mindnumbingD.

timeconsuming

49.A.schoolB.organizationC.factory

D.church

50.A.effortlesslyB.timelesslyC.aimlesslyI).

tirelessly

51.A.unlessB.becausec.although

D.if

52.A.applaudedB.spokeC.weptD.plained

53.A.studyingB.travelingc.listening

D.working

54.A.touchingB.fragi1ec.astonishing

D.fascinating

55.A.delayB.pauseC.journeyD.

silence

56.A.BeforeB.AfterC.ExceptD.

Since

57.A.needsB.storiesC.mentsI),cases

58.A.valuableB.freeC.rightD.

precise

59.A.talkingB.arguingC.learning

D.thinking

60.A.sympathyB.stressC.mindD.

boundai'y

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ACCTVhistoryprogramthatmixesdocumentariesanddramawithvariousshows

in61hopeofpromotingtheprotectionofprizedculturallegacies(遗产)has

beeahit.NationalTreasureisthefirstChineseTVprogram62(take)thisunique

approach.11consistsof1()episodes(集)airingonSundaysonChannelThreeofCCTV.

Eachepisodeexhibitsthreeofthe63(fine)culturaltreasuresinChina,

eachpresentedbyacelebrity(名人)andanexpertwho64(act)asMnational

treasurekeepersM.Thetreasurekeeperstel1thestoriesbehindthepiecesand

uncoverthemysteriesthatsurroundthem.YuLei,65istheproduceranddirector

oftheshow,said,4<Theshowpresentsthetreasuresthroughdifferentartistic

methods,andtriestomakesenseofthestoriesandhistorybehindeachtreasure,

sothataudiencescanetoappreciatenotonlytheirbeauty,butalsotheir

cultural66（significant）.w

Ninemajormuseumsareparticipating,67（range）fromThePalaceMuseumto

LiaoningProvincialMuseum.Asforthetreasures,selectioncriteria,Yusaidthe

showtriestotake68accounthistorical,artisticandscientificvalues."The

piecesfeaturedontheshoware69（possible）notallthesocalled

representativepiecesinthesemuseums,buttheyshouldrepresentsomehistoric

periodsandreflectanimportantpointinhistory.w

Therolesofnationaltreasurekeepersinthefirstepisode70（play）by

TonyLeungKafai,LiChenandWangKaionDecember3,2017.Yusaidthecrewhope

toreachmorepeoplebyusingthesefamousactors.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

71.假定英语课上老师要求同束之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同案写的以下作文.文中共

有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线：\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearAmy,

Iamsosorrytolearnthatyousuddenlyfellill.It'snevereasytoadapting

toanewenvironment,andhopefulyou'11soongetusedtoit.

Asscheduling,ourfootbal1matchtookplacenextSaturday.Iwouldgreatly

appreciatethatifyoucouldletmetoknowwhetheryoucantakepartinitbythen.

Byaway,ourtraditionalDragonBoatFestivalisingnextmonth.Myfamilyand1

areal1expectedyouringtoenjoytheauthenticfestiveatmospherewithus.

Don*thesitatetotellhimifyouneedanyhelp.Sincerelyhopethatyouwill

wellsoon.

Your

s,

L

iHua

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

72.假如你是李华,你的美国网友Tom对遍布中国大街小巷的扫码支付很感兴趣,特意给你写

信想了解•下。请你根据以下提示给他回信：

1.中国扫码支付的现状：

2.扫码支付方法:在智能上打开支付宝或微信aDD，扫描二维码：

3.扫码支付的好处。

注意：1.词数10()左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：扫码支付ScantoPay;支付宝Alipay;微信WeChat;二维码QRcode

DearTom,

IammorethanpleasedtoknowthatyoushowgreatinterestinthewidelyusedScan

toPayinChina.

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

1.A2.B3.A4.B5.C6.A7.E

8.A9.B10.B

11.A12.B13.C14.C15.B16.C17.C18.A19.A