2025届湖北省随州市广水市广才中学八年级英语第二学期期中综合测试试题含答案VIP

2025届湖北省随州市广水市广才中学八年级英语第二学期期中综合测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Iamacartoonfan.OneofmyfavouritesisDetectiveConan.The____1____isabout2-year-oldhighschoolstudentKudouShinichi.Heisverysmartandsolvesmanycases(案件).IwatchediteverydaywhenIwasalittleboy.Istill____2____itwasonTVeverydayathalfpastsevenintheevening.Mymotheralsolovedthiscartoonandoftenwatcheditwithme.Weusuallyhadsomethingto____3____,suchasicecream,biscuitsandcandieswhilewewerewatchingittogether.TomandJerryisanothercartoonthatIlikeverymuch.Ittellsstories____4____acatandamouse.They____5____eachothereveryday,buttheyarealsofriendsandcareabout(在意)eachother.WhenIwasyoung,Ijustthoughtitwas____6____.ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.Forexample,____7____musicisbeautiful.WhenTomplaysthepianointhecartoon,hehasexactlyrightrhythmandfingering(节奏和指法).____8____,itissoclosetothereallife.Nowonder(怪不得)thatbothmyparents____9____itevenmorethanIdid.Ilikecartoon,andIlikethe____10____Ispentwatchingthemwithmyfamily.1.A.cartoon B.book C.song2.A.guess B.decide C.remember3.A.draw B.eat C.play4.A.for B.with C.between5.A.talkto B.fightwith C.lookat6.A.funny B.new C.strange7.A.my B.your C.its8.A.Also B.However C.Certainly9.A.hugged B.loved C.practised10.A.risk B.money C.time二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。I’mahappygirl.Ihavelotsoffriends.Butoneofthemisspecial.Canyouguesswhoitis?It’smyradio(收音机).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilymovedtoNewYork.____1____Icouldn’ttalktoanyone.Imissedmyhometown.IhopedthatIcouldgobackoneday.SometimesIbecamesad.Luckily,Ihadmyoldfriend,theradio,withme.Shebroughtmelotsofhappiness.Why?ShetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.____2____Mostimportantofall,shehelpedmetogettoknowmoreaboutthiscity.Theradiohadsomefungames.____3____Itmademylifemorecolorful.____4____Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.____5____Nowtheradiostillhelpsmealot.Everyday,whenthemorningnewsstarts,Iknowitistimeforschoolwithoutlookingatmywatch.Ilovemyradio.A.Imadephonecallstotheradioprogramstoanswertheirinterestingquestions.B.Iwasn’tlonelyanymore.C.Ididn’thaverelatives(亲戚)orfriendsthere.D.Soonschoolbegan.E.Shetookmetobeautifulplacesaroundtheworld.3、从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleownsomequalities,whichothersdonot._____1_____Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudon'texpecttowin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeandareasonfordoingsomething.________2________Ifyoudon'thaveapurpose,thenyou'llnottryyourbestandpayattentiontoeverydetail.______3______Theyshouldbeabletothinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayandwonderinghowotherpeoplewoulddothesamething.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Readingisanothertosuccess.____4____Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutpeoplelikeBillGatesandJerryYang.Thetwopeoplehaveachievedamazingsuccessintheareasofbusiness._____5_____Thereisasayingthat"practicemakesperfect."Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeelconfidentaboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyouaswell.Yourteammemberswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoretrust.Finally,ifyou'reasuccessfulperson,youwillbeabletolookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Followthesestepsandthesuccesswillbewaitingforyouinthenearfuture.A.Thisisbecausemotivation(动力)isakeytoachievingsuccess.B.Youwon'tachievesuccesswithoutluck.C.Whatshouldyourememberonthewaytosuccess?D.Anotherqualitythathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity.E.Itwillhelpyoulearnabouthowotherpeoplehaveachievedsuccessbyreadingsomeusefulbooks.F.Practiceisalsoveryimportantifyouwanttosucceed.G.Don'tkeepingcomplainingaboutyourlife.4、从下方里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑MeetChatGPT,thenewfriendlychatbotthatcantalktoyoulikearealperson.Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.____1____OneofthethingsthatmakeChatGPTspecialisthatitcanunderstandwhatyou’reaskingforevenifyouuseregularlanguageinsteadofspecificwords.____2____Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithmanythingslikeshoppingorcustomerservice,youcanchatwithChatGPTandgetthehelpyouneed.Itcanevenbeusedfortherapy(心理治疗)totalkthroughyourfeelingsandconcerns.What’sgreataboutChatGPTisthatit’salwayslearningandgettingbetter.Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.____3____Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.____4____andithasthepotential(潜力)todoevenmoreinthefuture.Inconclusion,ChatGPTisahelpfulchatbotthatcancommunicatewithyouinanaturalway.It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.____5____A.Tryitoutandseehowitcanimproveyourlifetoo!B.It’seasytouseanditcanhelpyouinmanyways.C.Thismeansyou’llgetbetterresultsthemoreyouuseit.D.Italreadyhelpspeoplesavetimeandeffort.E.Insteadoftalkingtoarealperson,F.ButthefastdevelopmentofAIisalsocreatingnewjobs,5、WhenIwasakid,mymomalwaysmadedinnerforus.Oneevening,mymomreturnedhomefromwork,andthenshemadedinner.Mymomplacedaplateofeggsandburned(烧焦的)cakesinfrontofus.____1____Butmydadjustreachedforacake.Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool...Ididn’tknowwhatItoldhim____2____WhenIgotupfromthetable,Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,“____3____”Laterthatnight,____4____Hesaid,“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”____5____Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(过错).A.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhiscakesburned.B.Iwassurprisedtowatchhimeatingeverycake.C.Lifeisn’talwaysfullofperfectthings.D.Iwaitedtoseeifmydadnoticed.E.Dear,Iloveburnedcakes.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem,IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredtoaskstrangerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkaroundincirclesandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneeverasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”OnceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding,Igavehimmyusualreply.ButwhenIwalkedononlyafewsteps,Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn’twanttokeephimwaiting.WhenIgottomyoffice,thesecretary(秘书)showedin(领……进来)themanwhoaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachother.1.Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause______.A.sheisastrangertothecity B.she’safraidofgivingwrongdirectionsC.shehasnotimetohelpothers D.shedoesn’tknowthepeople2.Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto______.A.askforthedirections B.askherthetimeC.makefriendswithher D.sellhersomething3.TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter______.A.lives B.works C.studies D.teaches4.Theword“embarrassed”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A.激动 B.困惑 C.尴尬 D.拮据5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriteristooshytogiveothersdirections.B.Thewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirection.C.Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D.Themanwasnervouswhenhesawthewriter.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?___1___dopeoplebecomegreat?”Thefatheraskedhisson___2___twoplantsandthentoplantoneinsidethehouse,and___3___outsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whichonedoyouthinkwillbesaferandbigger?”Theboyreplied,“___4___plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger,whiletheplantoutsidethehouseisnotsafeatall___5___noonewillbetheretolookafterit.Asdayswenton,itmay___6___byanimals.”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Let’swait___7___.Wewillknowtheanswer___8___thequestion.”Thentheboy___9___forstudy.Afterfouryears,hecamebackandsaidtohisfather,“Look,____10____badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”Whentheboywentoutside,hewassurprisedtoseeabigtreeandcouldn’tbelieve____11____eyes.Hecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrow____12____thantheplantinsidethehouse.“Theplantoutsidethehousefacedfourseasons____13____metmanydifficulties!”Thefatherexplained,“Theplantinsidedidn’tfaceweatherchangesanddidn’tgetpropersunlight,____14____.”Hereisthekeyabout____15____great:Tobecomeagreatperson,onemustexperiencedmanydifficultiesandovercomethem.Afterthat,heisabletobecomegreat.1.A.How B.Which C.What D.Where2.A.bring B.brings C.tobring D.bringing3.A.other B.others C.another D.theother4.A.A B.An C.The D./5.A.because B.unless C.until D.although6.A.eat B.ate C.waseaten D.beeaten7.A.patient B.patience C.patients D.patiently8.A.in B.to C.with D.at9.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.hasleft10.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything11.A.he B.him C.his D.himself12.A.big B.bigger C.morebigger D.biggest13.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.A.neither B.also C.too D.either15.A.be B.being C.is D.been六、阅读表达（10分）9、根据短文内容，回答下列问题。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）设你是李华，你的学校将组织一次志愿者活动，活动地点在养老院。你打算邀请你们学校的交换生Mike参加，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括：作文要求：不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢的两部动画片《名侦探柯南》和《猫和老鼠》。作者喜欢动画片，也喜欢和家人一起度过的时光。【1题详解】句意：这部动画片讲述的是2岁的高中生KudouShinichi。cartoon动画片；book书；song歌曲。根据“Iamacartoonfan.OneofmyfavouritesisDetectiveConan.”可知介绍《名侦探柯南》这部动画片的内容。故选A。【2题详解】句意：我还记得它每天晚上七点半在电视上播出。guess猜测；decide决定；remember记住。根据“itwasonTVeverydayathalfpastsevenintheevening”可知这是作者记得的事情。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我们通常吃一些东西，如冰淇淋，饼干和糖果，而我们一起看它。draw画画；eat吃；play玩耍。根据“suchasicecream,biscuitsandcandies”可知通常吃一些东西。故选B。【4题详解】句意：它讲述了一只猫和一只老鼠之间的故事。for为了；with和；between两者之间。根据“acatandamouse”可知此处指一只猫和一只老鼠之间。故选C。【5题详解】句意：他们每天都在吵架，但他们也是朋友，互相关心。talkto和……说话；fightwith和……吵架；lookat看。根据“buttheyarealsofriends”可知每天都在吵架，但也是朋友。故选B。【6题详解】句意：当我年轻的时候，我只是觉得这很有趣。funny有趣的；new新的；strange奇怪的。根据“ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.”可知这部动画片引人发笑，是有趣的。故选A。【7题详解】句意：例如，它的音乐很美。my我的；your你的；its它的。根据“ButwhenIwatchitagainnow,Ifindthatitismorethanjustacartoonthatmakepeoplelaugh.”可知此处指这部动画片的音乐很美，用its。故选C。【8题详解】句意：此外，它是如此接近现实生活。Also此外；However然而；Certainly当然。根据“Forexample,...musicisbeautiful.WhenTomplaysthepianointhecartoon,hehasexactlyrightrhythmandfingering(节奏和指法).”可知此处讲除了音乐美之外的其他优点。故选A。【9题详解】句意：难怪我的父母比我更喜欢它。hugged拥抱；loved爱；practised练习。根据“TomandJerryisanothercartoonthatIlikeverymuch.”结合上文对这部动画片优点的介绍，可推出作者喜欢这部动画片，父母比作者更爱这部动画片。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我喜欢动画片，我喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。risk风险；money钱；time时光。根据“Ilikethe...Ispentwatchingthemwithmyfamily”可知喜欢和家人一起看动画片的时光。故选C。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者是一个快乐的女孩，有许多朋友。重点介绍了她的一个特殊的朋友——收音机。作者小的时候，家搬到了纽约，那里没有亲戚朋友，非常孤单，收音机陪她度过了那个时期。【1题详解】根据空后“Icouldn’ttalktoanyone”可知没人说话，所以应该是在这里没有亲威朋友，选项C“在那里没有亲戚或朋友。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据空前“shetoldmesomanystoriesandIlearnedalotfromthem.”可知在讲收音机带来的快乐，选项E“她带我去了世界各地美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选E。【3题详解】根据空前“Theradiohadsomefungames.”可知说的是收音机游戏，且空后“Itmademylifemorecolorful.”说游戏使“我”的生活多彩，可知应该是参与了游戏，选项A“我给广播节目打了电话，回答他们有趣的问题。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据空后“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知讲的是结识同学和新朋友，只有校园生活开始了才能遇见同学，结识新朋友，选项D“很快学校就开始上课了。”符合语境，故选D。【5题详解】根据前文“Ihadsomegoodclassmatesandfriends.”可知有朋友之后就不再孤单了，选项B“我不再孤独了。”符合语境，故选B。3、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.F【解析】【分析】在通往成功的路上需要注意什么？本文给出些建议。【1题详解】句意：在通往成功的路上，你应该记住什么？根据后文叙述内容可知，后文介绍了成功的一些建议，此处起到承上启下的作用，结合选项，故选C。【2题详解】句意：这是因为动力是获得成功的关键。分析前后句可知，本段提及做事要有清晰的目的和原因，如果没有目标，那么你就不会尽你最大的努力，关注每一个细节。所以本段内容与做事的目的和原因相关。结合选项，故选A。【3题详解】句意：另一个帮助人们成功的品质是创造力。分析上下文并根据本段“Theymightbesuccessfulwithalittlecreativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.”可知，最成功的人也是最有创造力的人。所以本段内容与创造力相关。结合选项，故选D。【4题详解】句意：通过阅读一些有用的书籍，它会帮助你了解其他人是如何取得成功的。分析上下文并根据本段“Readingisanothertosuccess.”可知，阅读是成功的另一个途径。所以本段内容与阅读相关。结合选项，故选E。【5题详解】句意：如果你想成功，练习也是非常重要的。分析上下文并根据本段“Practiceeverydayatwhatevercareeryouarein,andbydoingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.”可知，无论你从事什么职业，每天都要练习，通过这样做，你会看到你自己、你的事业和你的自信开始增长。所以本段内容与练习相关。结合选项，故选F。4、1.D2.B3.C4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一款新的友好的聊天机器人——ChatGPT。【1题详解】根据“Thischatbotusesartificialintelligencetounderstandwhatyou’resayingandansweryourquestionsinanaturalway.”可知这款机器人能理解你的话并给出回答，这是便利的，D项“它已经帮助人们节省了时间和精力。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Forexample,ifyouaskChatGPTaboutamovie,itwilllookforinformationaboutthemovieyou’reinterestedinandgiveyouananswer.”可知此处介绍ChatGPT对人的帮助，B项“它很容易使用，它可以在很多方面帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Aspeopleuseitmore,itwilllearnfromthoseinteractionsandimproveinaccuracyandefficiency.”可知使用ChatGPT能帮助它提升，C项“这意味着你使用的次数越多，效果就越好。”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】根据“Whilesomepeopleworryabouttheimpactofartificialintelligencechatbotsonourworld,ChatGPTisdesignedtomakelifeeasierandsimpler.”可知此处讲到了人工智能，F项“但人工智能的快速发展也创造了新的就业机会，”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“It’salwayslearningandgettingbetter,makingitvaluableresourceforday-to-daylife.”可知此处是文末发出倡议，希望人们尝试一下ChatGPT，A项“尝试一下，看看它如何也能改善你的生活！”符合语境。故选A。5、1.D2.B3.E4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的母亲在一次晚餐中把为父亲准备的面包烤焦了，但是父亲并没有因此责怪，反而体谅母亲工作一天之后的疲惫和辛苦的故事，这让作者深有启发，明白了人与人在一段关系中就应该多一点理解和宽容。【1题详解】根据“Butmydadjustreachedforacake.”可知，此处应该提到父亲，选项D“我等着看爸爸是否注意到了。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Andthenhesmiledatmymomandaskedmehowmydaywasatschool”可知，这里应该介绍作者对父亲吃烤焦的面包的感受，选项B“看着他吃每一块蛋糕，我很惊讶。”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iheardmymomsaysorrytomydadfortheburnedcakes.”可知，这里应该介绍父亲是如何回答母亲的，选项E“亲爱的，我喜欢烤焦的蛋糕。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Yourmomhadaharddayatworktodayandshe’sreallytired.Andaburnedcakeneverhurtsanyone!”可知，这里应该是儿子问父亲的内容，选项A“我问他是否真的喜欢烤焦的蛋糕。”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Onthatnight,Ilearnedtoaccepteachother’sfaults(过错).”可知，这里应该是作者的感受，选项C“生活并不总是充满完美的东西。”符合语境。故选C。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“方向感”很差的作者的一次尴尬的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoItrytoavoid(避免)givingpeoplewrongdirections.”，可知是为了尽量避免给人们指错误的方向。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding”，可知男人问作者能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路，是在“问路”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Irealizedthatheaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding”可知“FriendshipBuilding”是作者工作的地方。故选B。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文所述，可知秘书领进来的人就是向作者问路的那个男人，而作者当时告诉他“Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.”，故推断划线词“embarrassed”意为“尴尬的”。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段开头“Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection,Unluckily,Iamoneofthem…”可知选项B“这个作者的方向感很差。”符合文意。故选B。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了《皇帝的新装》的读后感。【1题详解】根据回答“Yes,Idid.”可知读过，因此是询问是否做过，选项C“你之前读过吗”符合。故选C。【2题详解】根据“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是询问看法，选项A“你觉得它怎样”符合。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜欢皇帝。此处应发表对皇帝的看法，选项E“他太傻了”符合。故选E。【4题详解】根据“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也为皇帝感到难过。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那个小孩，所有人都欺骗了他。事实上，他没有真正的朋友。因此是询问感到难过的原因，选项B“你为什么有这样的感受”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知这是因为人们害怕他。一旦惹了皇帝的气，恐怕就要被杀了。因此是发表对这个观点的看法，选项D“你是对的”符合。故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲通过让孩子种植两株植物的故事告诉我们：一个人必须面对并克服很多困难，他才能变得伟大。【1题详解】句意：人是如何变得伟大的？How怎样；Which哪个；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Whatdoestheword‘great’mean?”以及后文的内容，可知是指人是如何变得伟大的，故选A。【2题详解】句意：父亲让儿子带上两株植物，然后把一株种在屋内，另一株种在屋外。bring带来，原形；brings三单形式；tobring不定式；bringing动名词/现在分词。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”，故选C。【3题详解】句意：父亲让儿子带上两株植物，然后把一株种在屋内，另一株种在屋外。other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他的人/物；another另一个，三者或三者以上；theother两者间的另一个。根据“twoplants”可知此处是指两者中的另一个，故选D。【4题详解】句意：屋内的植物成长得会更安全、更大，而屋外的植物则一点也不安全，因为没有人会在那里照顾它。A一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；The表特指。此处需要the特指前文提到的屋内的植物，故选C。【5题详解】句意：屋内的植物成长得会更安全、更大，而屋外的植物则一点也不安全，因为没有人会在那里照顾它。because因为；unless除非；until直到；although虽然。前后表因果关系，故选A。【6题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，它可能会被动物吃掉。eat吃，原形；ate过去式；waseaten一般过去时的被动语态；beeaten被动语态。主语it与“吃”之间存在被动关系，需用结构bedone，而情态动词may后接动词原形，故选D。【7题详解】句意：让我们耐心等待。patient耐心的；patience耐心；patients病人；patiently耐心地。此处需要副词修饰动词wait。故选D。【8题详解】句意：我们就会知道这个问题的答案。in在……里面；to到；with和；at在。answertothequestion“问题的答案”，故选B。【9题详解】句意：然后，男孩离开去学习。leave离开，原形；leaves三单形式；left过去式；hasleft现在完成时。文章故事描述的时态为过去时，因此此空需用过去式，故选C。【10题详解】句意：看，房子里的植物没有发生什么不好的事情。something某事；nothing没什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“Look…badhappenstotheplantinsidethehouse.”以及“plantinsidethehousewillgrowsaferandbigger”可知是指房子里的植物如男孩之前所想没有发生什么不好的事情。故选