江苏省盐城市第一初级中学2025届英语八年级第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题含答案VIP

江苏省盐城市第一初级中学2025届英语八年级第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓励)___1___tellingme“keepyoureyeontheball”asIwouldnotbeabletocatcheventheeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis___2___.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyeontheball”.Wewouldboth___3___becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(适用于)theproblem,buthewould___4___tomakemesmile.Myfatherbecameillin795whenIwas23.Ashesufferedfromastroke(中风),hecouldnot___5___.Thereweren’tanymoreconversations.Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere___6___him.Duringourlast___7___,IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyeontheball.”Webothsmiled.Thatwasthe___8___timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.Sincethen,“keepyoureyeontheball”hasbecomeawayformetogetridofstress.1.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes2.A.money B.information C.advice D.understanding3.A.cry B.laugh C.wave D.hit4.A.try B.refuse C.forget D.stop5.A.eat B.hear C.walk D.speak6.A.lookingat B.playingwith C.caringfor D.hearingfrom7.A.competition B.conversation C.fighting D.training8.A.late B.bad C.fun D.last二、阅读理解（40分）2、Becomingmoreoutgoingisnotasdifficultasyouimagine.Followthesesteps,andyoucansucceed.Smileatothers.Makeitagoaltosmileatonepersonaday.Itcanbeanybody.____1____Finally,you’llhaveahabitofsmilingwheneveryoucommunicate(交流)withothers.____2____Thekind“Howareyou?”doesn’treallycount,becausepeopleuseitasagreetingratherthanrealquestion.Ifyousmileswithsomeonethatyou’recloseby,startoffwithaquestion,suchas“Howdoyoulikethatbook/magazine?Myfriendlovesit.”____3____Beingoutgoingisahardgoaltoreach.Soinsteadoftellingyourselftobeoutgoing,setgoalstomakeconversations(谈话),talktostrangers(陌生人),ortosmileatmorepeopleeveryday.Startoutsmall.Goformakingsmalltalk(orifthat’stoomuch,justsmile)withonestrangeraday.____4____Thelittlesuccesswillkeepyougoingandmakeyoufeelreadyforbiggerchallenges(挑战).____5____Everybodyneedssomethingthey’regoodat.Whenwe’rereally,reallygoodatsomething,wefeelproudandconfident.Andonthetopofthat,itgivesussomethingtotalkabout!A.Setgoals.B.Haveahobby.C.Askpeoplequestions.D.Say“hi”tosomeoneonthestreet.E.Themoreyoudoit,thelessfrighteningitwillbe.3、Asadeputy(代表)tothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全国人民代表大会),JinRuirui,33,woreatraditionalYicostumeandbroughtYiembroidery(彝绣)tothisyear’stwosessions(两会).Jinisaninheritor(传承人)oftheYiembroideryofChuxiongYiautonomousprefecture(楚雄彝族自治州),SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Shehasbroughtproposals(建议)fordevelopingthelocalembroideryindustryandpromotingwomen’semployment.Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmoretrendy(时髦的).TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotanexport(出口)orderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJinRuiruiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisoneoftheleft-behindchildreninthefar-awayvillages.B.Shehasworkedinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromuniversity.C.ShedoesbusinesswithpeoplefromtheUK.D.Shehasbroughtproposalstohelpchildrengetbettereducationinthecountryside.2.WhichmightNOTbethereasonfordevelopingtheYiembroideryindustry?A.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive.B.ToworkasadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress.C.Tohelplocalwomengetemployed.D.Toimprovethelocalpeople’sincome.3.Accordingtothepassage,JinRuiruiprobablyagreesthat________.A.menhadbettertakepartintheworkforceofembroiderersB.deputiesshouldweartraditionalclothestoattendimportantmeetingsC.it’snecessaryforustocarryonourtraditionalcultureandskillsD.wemightnotknowourlocalculturewellunlesswegetmucheducation4、Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(诗歌)aboutthem.123Friendsandloversmaycomeandgo,butmothersareforeverasyouknow.Mothersloveyougoodorbad.MymotheristheverybestfriendI’veeverhad.Nomatterhowfarawayorsonear,SheistheonethatIholdsodear.Afamilyisthis...Youhurtone,youhurtall.Andasafamilyunit,wewillallstandtallforwearefamily.familyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,afamilynoonecantouch...IamyourfatherYouaremylittlesonYoulieheresleeping.…YouaremygrowingsonYouplayintheyardIsitinthesun.….IamyourfatherYouaremyschoolagedyoungman...You’vebecomeamanYoucan’tshowtearsIamolder,Ican...1.Whodoesthefirstpoemtalkabout?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Fathers. D.Mothers.2.Whatwillhappenifyouhurtonememberinyourfamily?A.Youwillhurteveryone. B.Youwillbepunished.C.Youwillcrymoreoften. D.Nothingwillhappen.3.Afamilyisfullof________accordingtopoemtwo.A.strengthandtears B.tearsandloveC.strengthandlove D.tearsanddecisions4.Poemthreeiswrittenintheorderof______.A.space B.time C.person D.ideas5.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthethreepoems?A.Mother’sdayandfather’sday. B.Exerciseandhealth.C.Friendsandfriendship. D.Familyandlove.5、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的相关信息，右栏是七个工作需求。请为每个人选择合适的工作。____1____Carrydoesn’tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.____2____Mr.Smithislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.____3____Benhates(讨厌)hotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand(沙子).____4____Jackisnotafraidofdanger.Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactions(表演)likejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.____5____MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.A.FastFoodTasty,quickandclean!Weekday:8:00am.—8.00p.m.Weekend.10:00am—11:00p.m.B.VisitHawaiiVisitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures(温度)24℃—26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.C.EnjoyThailandBuymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don’tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.D.CometoAustriaEnjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃—25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.E.Acrobatics(杂技)Exciting!Dangerous!SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.F.MoviesattheMuseumTwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.THEGRANDCANYON:2:00;THEBUILDERS:3:50.Tel:367899G.InternationalPicnicAreyoufedupwith(厌倦)havingthesamefood?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?It’sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、短文填空（10分）7、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatimetherewasalittlecook.HernamewasCarolineandshelivedinatown.Shewasverycuteandbeautiful.Hereyeswereas___1___asthestars.Herlipswere___2___pinkthateventheroseswereinterestedbythem.Inthetown,there___3___akingwhowasalwayssadandeasytogetangry.Hedidnothaveanycookinhispalace___4___hisstrangecharacter.SohecouldonlyeatjunkfoodwhileCarolinecookednicemealsforthepoorkidsintown.Oneday,Carolinehad___5___greatidea.Shedecidedtogotothepalace___6___withtheking.Whensherangthedoorbell,thekingopenedthedoor___7___.Carolinetookadeepbreathandaskedthekingwithanervoussmile,“Can…CanIuseyourhugekitchentocookmealsforkids?”Thekingthoughtforasecond.ThenheagreedtoletCaroline___8___hiskitchenfortwohours.Carolinejumpedforjoyatonce.Shepicked___9___vegetablesfromhergarden.Thenshe___10___allofthemtothepalace.Afterawhile,thekingsmeltthesmellofcookingcoming___11___thekitchen.Sohewantedtogointosee___12___Carolinecooked.WhenCarolinesawhim,sheaskedhimtotastethefoodthatshewascooking.___13___deliciousfooditwas!Fromthatdayon,thepeopleinthattownhadahappyking.They___14___tothepartiesinthepalace.Andthekingshared___15___deliciousfoodwiththem.1.A.brightest B.brightly C.bright D.brighter2.A.very B.too C.so D.such3.A.has B.had C.is D.was4.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.or5.A./ B.a C.an D.the6.A.talking B.totalk C.talked D.talk7.A.angry B.anger C.angrier D.angrily8.A.touse B.use C.using D.used9.A.much B.alot C.more D.many10.A.willcarry B.carries C.carried D.wascarrying11.A.for B.to C.of D.from12.A.how B.what C.which D.where13.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa14.A.invited B.wereinviting C.wereinvited D.areinvited15.A.he B.him C.his D.himself六、阅读表达（10分）9、阅读短文，回答问题（不限词数）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、书面表达（20分）请根据要求完成短文写作。学校落实“双减”后，学生可以度过轻松的周末，一周的紧张情绪得以调节。在班会课上，老师调查同学们如何安排周末活动来调节情绪，学生们踊跃发言。请你根据下图的要点提示，以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”为题写一篇短文，介绍这次调查情况，然后讲述自己的亲身经历，谈谈你的感受。内容包括：图中的所有的要点。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名；2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词：双减doublereductionGoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者和父亲成长中的点点滴滴，哪怕父亲不在人世了，作者还是会回忆起父亲经常说的那句话。【1题详解】句意：我不太擅长篮球，但他总是鼓励我“盯着球”，因为即使是最简单的投球，我也接不住。always总是；never从不；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“Iwasn’tverygoodatit,buthewouldencourage(鼓励)”并结合语境，可知，父亲总是鼓励着作者。故选A。【2题详解】句意：如果我有问题，我会去找我父亲征求他的建议。money钱；information信息；advice建议；understanding理解。根据“IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis”可知，有问题会去找父亲征求建议。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我们都笑了，因为通常这个建议并不适用于这个问题，但他会试着让我笑。cry哭；laugh笑；wave挥手；hit打。根据“Hewouldtrytojokewithme”可知，应说会让作者笑。故选B。【4题详解】句意：我们都笑了，因为通常这个建议并不适用于这个问题，但他会试着让我笑。try试；refuse拒绝；forget忘记；stop停止。根据“becauseusuallythatsuggestiondidnotapplyto(适用于)theproblem,buthewould”并结合语境，指的父亲会试着让作者笑。故选A。【5题详解】句意：由于中风，他不能说话。eat吃；hear听；walk走路；speak说。根据“Hecouldonlymouthwords,whichweresometimeshardtounderstand.”可知，是他不能说话了。故选D。【6题详解】句意：过了一段时间，我似乎很擅长读懂他的唇语，甚至比照顾他的护士还要好。lookingat看着；playingwith与……玩；caringfor照顾；hearingfrom收到……的信。根据“evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere”可知，指的比照顾他的护士还要好。故选C。【7题详解】句意：在我们最后一次谈话中，我告诉他我在工作中遇到的一个问题。competition比赛；conversation谈话；fighting斗争；training训练。根据“IwastellinghimaboutaproblemIwashavingwithmywork.”可知，指的是谈话。故选B。【8题详解】句意：那是我父亲去世前最后一次见到他。late迟的；bad坏的；fun有趣的；last最后的。根据“timeIsawmyfatherbeforehepassedaway.”可知，应说是最后一次见到父亲。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何变得更加外向，包括微笑、与陌生人交谈、制定目标、培养兴趣爱好等方法。【1题详解】根据上文“Makeitagoaltosmileatonepersonaday.Itcanbeanybody.”以及下文“Finally,you’llhaveahabitofsmilingwheneveryoucommunicate(交流)withothers.”可知，设空处应是谈论怎样养成微笑的习惯。选项E“你做得越多，它就越不可怕。”符合文意。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“becausepeopleuseitasagreetingratherthanrealquestion”以及“startoffwithaquestion”可知，设空处应是本段标题，谈论了问问题的话题。选项C“问人们问题。”符合文意。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“...setgoalstomakeconversations(谈话),talktostrangers(陌生人),ortosmileatmorepeopleeveryday”可知，设空处应是本段标题，谈论了设定目标的话题。选项A“设定目标。”符合文意。故选A。【4题详解】根据本段标题“Startoutsmall.”以及“Goformakingsmalltalkwithonestrangeraday.”可知，设空处应是谈论如何从小事做起。选项D“在街上和别人打招呼。”符合文意。故选D。【5题详解】根据下文“Everybodyneedssomethingthey’regoodat.”可知，设空处应是本段标题，谈论了关于“擅长”或“爱好”的话题。选项B“有一个爱好。”符合文意。故选B。3、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了33岁的金瑞瑞带着彝族刺绣参加了今年的两会，建议发展当地刺绣业和促进妇女就业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jinjustgotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.”可知，我们知道金瑞瑞和英国人做生意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”和“Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知，担任全国人民代表大会代表不是发展彝族刺绣产业的原因。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”可推知，金瑞瑞可能同意我们有必要继承我们的传统文化和技能。故选C。4、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了三首与家庭有关的诗歌。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“butmothersareforeverasyouknow”及“Mothersloveyougoodorbad”可知，第一首诗歌主要介绍了母亲的爱，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youhurtone,youhurtall”可知，你伤了一个人，就伤了所有人，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Afamilyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,”可知，充满了力量和爱，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Youlieheresleeping”“Youaremygrowingson”及“Youaremyschoolagedyoungman”可知，第三首诗歌是按照时间顺序来描写的，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(诗歌)aboutthem.”可知，这三首诗歌都是围绕“家庭和爱”，故选D。5、1.G2.D3.B4.E5.F【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息。【1题详解】根据“Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.”可知，她想吃别的国家的食物，G项“国际野餐你吃同样的食物吃腻了吗？你想享受来自世界各地的食物吗？它既好吃又不贵。过来吧。”符合。故选G。【2题详解】根据“butwhathelikesisthecountrylife”可知，他喜欢乡村生活，D项“来奥地利吧在一个干净而不昂贵的酒店里享受整个村庄、土壤、森林和山脉。白天20—25℃，但晚上凉爽得多。”符合。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Benhateshotweather.Hefeelshappywhenhewalksonthesand.”可知，他想去海边，B项“游览夏威夷参观长长的沙滩。去爬山。白天气温24℃—26℃，傍晚稍凉。”符合。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Andhefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.”可知，他喜欢冒险，比如倒立走路等，E项“杂技令人兴奋的！危险！周六上午10点在城市剧院见，免费。”符合。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Shethinkswatchingfilmsisagoodwaytokilltime.”可知，她想去看电影，F项”博物馆里的电影周六下午，两部印度电影将在博物馆剧院上映。《大峡谷》：2:00；《构筑着》：3:50。电话：367899。“符合。故选F。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和桑迪之间的对话，他们在讨论是否要到火星上生活。【1题详解】根据“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知，我不确定是否值得冒这个险，因此我担心有风险，D项“这让我很担心。”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知，人类已经去过月球了，因此人类去火星上应是安全的，A项“那会很安全的。”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示我们住在那里可能会生病，因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那种说法可能是对的，E项“也许你说的对。”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，桑迪认为住在火星上可能会生病，根据“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知，迈克认为住在另一个星球是非常好的，是一种不同的生活，因此他和桑迪的想法不同，C项“我不这么认为，桑迪。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知，此处表示他的朋友都去火星，B项“我希望你们也都来。”符合语境，故选B。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【导语】本文介绍了新学期开始，同学们各自的计划以及将来想做什么。【1题详解】句意：今天是新学期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序数词前用定冠词the，故填the。【2题详解】句意：开始上课时，陈老师问我们将来想做什么。inthefuture“在将来”，固定短语，故填in。【3题详解】句意：同学们都迫不及待地回答。根据“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同学们都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4题详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，因为我想拯救人们的生命。根据“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人们生命的是医生，doctor“医生”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填doctor。【5题详解】句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此处是cometrue短语，意为“实现”，故填true。【6题详解】句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力学习，这样我就可以进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地学习，studyharder“更加努力学习”，故填harder。【7题详解】句意：所以我希望将来成为一名作家。根据“Tobecomeawriter”可知，想成为一名作家，writer“作家”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填writer。【8题详解】句意：为了成为一名作家，我要继续写故事，把它们寄给杂志和报纸。根据“I’mgoingtokeep...stories”可知，要继续写故事，write“写”，keepdoingsth“继续做某事”，故填writing。【9题详解】句意：当我长大后，我想成为一名导游，带领人们参观不同的国家。根据“WhenI...up,Iwanttobeaguide”可知，此处是growup短语，意为“长大”，主语是I，动词用原形，故填grow。【10题详解】句意：为了让他们去其他国家旅行更容易，我需要学会说不同的语言。根据“Ineedtolearnto...differentlanguages”可知，需要学会说不同的语言，speak“说”符合语境，learntodosth“学习做某事”。故填speak。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.D10.C11.D12.A13.A14.C15.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个国王脾气古怪，他的宫殿里没有厨师，因此他总是吃垃圾食品。一位好心的厨师卡洛琳想到了去宫殿做饭的好主意，国王吃了她做的饭很高兴，从此人们看到了一个快乐的国王。【1题详解】句意：她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。brightest最明亮的（最高级）；brightly明亮地（副词）；bright明亮的（形容词）；brighter更明亮的（比较级）。根据“were”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。as…as中间用形容词原级。故选C。【2题详解】句意：她的嘴唇是如此的粉红，以至于玫瑰花都对她的嘴唇产生了兴趣。very非常；too也；so如此；such如此。根据“that”可知，此处是so/such…that“如此……以致于……”，so修饰形容词/副词；such修饰名词。空后是形容词pink，so符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】句意：镇上有一位国王，他总是很伤心，很容易生气。has有（动词的三单式）；had有（动词的过去式）；is是；was是（is/am的过去式）。根据“there”可知，此处是therebe句型，全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态，故be动词用was。故选D。【4题详解】句意：因为他的性格也很奇怪，他的宫殿里没有厨师。becauseof因为（后接名词或名词性短语）；because因为（后接从句）；and和，并且；or或者。根据“…hisstrangecharacter”可知，此处解释了他的宫殿里没有厨师的原因，strangecharacter是名词短语，becauseof符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】句意：一天，卡洛琳有了一个好主意。/零冠词；a不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表示泛指，修饰以元音因素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Carolinehad…greatidea”可知，此处表示泛指，great以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故选B。【6题详解】句意：她决定去王宫和国王谈谈。talking谈话，现在分词/动名词；totalk动词不定式；talked过去式；talk动词原形。根据“…withtheking”可知，空处应该用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。【7题详解】句意：当她按门铃时，国王生气地打开了门。angry生气的（形容词）；anger生气（名词）；angrier更生气的（比较级）；angrily生气地（副词）。空处修饰动词短语openedthedoor，应该用副词。故选D。【8题详解】句意：然后他同意让卡洛琳用他的厨房两个小时。touse使用，动词不定式；use动词原形；using现在分词/动名词；used过去式。letsbdosth.“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。【9题详解】句意：她从菜园里摘了许多蔬菜。much许多（修饰不可数名词）；alot许多（后面不接宾语）；more更多的（much/many的比较级）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）。句中没有涉及比较，故应该用形容词原级。根据“vegetables”为可数名词复数可知，many符合题意。故选D。【10题详解】句意：然后她把它们都带进了宫殿。willcarry将携带，一般将来时；carries动词的三单式；carried动词的过去式；wascarrying过去进行时。全文叙述故事采用了一般过去时态，故动词用其过去式。故选C。【11题详解】句意：过了一会儿，国王闻到了厨房里的香味。for为了；to朝；of……的；from来自。根据“thesmellofcookingcoming…thekitchen”可知，做饭的味道是来自厨房的。故选D。【12题详解】句意：所以他想进去看看卡洛琳是怎样做饭的。how怎样；what什么；which哪一个；where哪里。根据“hewantedtogointosee”可知，国王想去看卡洛琳是怎样做饭的。故选A。【13题详解】句意：多么美味的食物啊！What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；Whata形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语；How+形容词+主语+谓语；Howa错误表达。根据“…deliciousfooditwas!”可知，delicious为形容词，food为不可数名词，故此处是What引导的感叹句。故选A。【14题详解】句意：他们被邀请参加宫殿里的聚会。invited邀请，过去式；wereinviting过去进行时；wer