川北医学院继续教育学院学生业余自学习题集-供临床医学专业本科用

川北医学院继续教育学院

学生业余自学习题集

〔供临床医学专业本科用〕

年级

姓名

班级

考生号

身份证号

2023.2抑制

《邓小平理论》自学习题

一、简答题

1.邓小平提出的“三个有利于"判断标准是什么？

2.简述邓小平关于社会主义本质论断的特点。

3.简述社会主义和谐社会的科学内涵。

4.在改革开放的新的历史起点上，怎样做到实事求是

5.如何准确把握社会主义和谐社会的科学内涵？

6.简述中国革命建立统一战线的必要性。

7.怎样坚持党的根本路线不动摇？

8.深入贯彻落实科学开展观的根本要求是什么？

9.简述正确认识我国社会主义初级阶段长期性的意义。

10.简述加快推进以改善民生为重点的社会建设的根本要求。

II.中国为什么要坚持走和平开展的道路？

12.简述科学开展观的主要内容。

二、论述题

1.试述加强党的执政能力建设和先进性建设的必要性。

2.试述邓小平理论的历史地位和指导意义。

3.试述开展地区经济，统筹区域开展的重要意义。

4.试述改革是一场新的伟大革命。

5.如何理解保持党同人民群众血肉联系的重要性？

6.在新的历史起点上，怎样高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，坚决不移地走中国特色社会主义道路？

7.为什么说开展是党执政兴国的第一要务？

《英语》自学习题

第一学期

一、翻译(汉译英)

1.这个村庄是以盘立在他前面的那座高山命名的。

2.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他呢？

3.委员会成员在新机场最正确地址这一问题上持有不同的意见

4.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处

5.那小女孩跑的太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。

6.我相信比拟高级(higher)的动物是由比拟低级(lower)的动物进化而来的这一学说

7.你是否也认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的平安负完全的责任？

8.体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一鲜花时偷快地笑了。

9.我们预料我们的方案会受到抵抗(resistance)

10.当地居民对新的平安措施反响热烈(emhusiastic)

二、英译汉

11.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

12.Heisamanwhoalwaysdoesthingsaccordingtoprinciples

13.Theboywassittinginacoineroftheroom.Herantowardthedoorassoonashesawhismothercomingin

14.Badweatherhascausedadelayinthelaunchingofthesatellite

15.Thepolicedogarcspeciallytrainedtosearchandfindburglarysuspects.

三、完型填空

ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlyamanofideas,hewasalsoamanof16a.Hebelievedthat,ratherthan

simplylearnfromreading,oneshouldengagein17pinvestigationstogainknowledgefromits18

s——theworldandthepeopleHealsobelievedthatonecould19ovaluableknowledgenotonlyfrom

20e___peopleofhigherclasses,butfrompeopleofhumble21o.Jeffersonfeltthatonemustthinkfor

himselfratherthansimplyseek22a___withothers;andthatitwaswrongto23g___outofone'swaytoavoid

disagreementor24c___.Inspiteofhiscritics,Jefferson25c___heldtoand26a27ohisown

beliefs.AmericansowemuchtoThomasJeffersonforthelegacyofideasandexampleshe28129b.

四、用所给单词正确形式填空

30.His___(surprise)recoverydelightedeveryoneofus

31.WhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda(surprise)lookcomeoverherface

32.The(excite)crowdrushedintothemayorJsofficeand(interest)passers-bysoongathered

aroundthebuilding

33.The(frighten)childrenburstintotears

34.Nearlyhalfofthe(borc)audicncchadleftthemeetingbeforethe___(close)addrcss\

35.ihetalkswereheldbehind___(close)doors

36.Theschoolboyswerefrozenintocompletesilenceastheysawthe(frighten)lookontheirmaster's

face

37.Topreparefortheinterview,hehadpulonhisbestsuitandpolishedhisshoes,andnow,asheentered(he

office,heworea(win)smileonhisface

38.Thefilm,though(amuse),isnotlikelytoengagetheattentionofa(think)audience

39.It'snousethinkingtoomuchaboutone's(lose)youth

40.Amancannotbereallyhappyifwhatheenjoys(do)isignoredbysocietyasofnovalueor

importance.

41.Someproverbs(bejinthelanguagefor1,000years,forexample,afriendinneedisafriend

indeed.

42.Anyone(want)tounderstandtheindustryofthefuturewillhavetoknowaboutrobotics.

43.Thenationsthatactively(involve)inearthquakepredictionprogramsincludeJapan.China,

Russia,andtheUnitedStates.

44.Itisawell-knownfactthatapersonwillmoveinacirclewhenhecannotusehiseyes(control)his

direction.

45.In1991,afterthegulfwar,bush'sapprovalratingreached91percent,thehighestlevelrecordedsince

polling(begin)inthe1930s.

46.Asresearchtechniquesbecomemoreadvanced,(henumberofanimals(use)inexperimentsmay

decrease.

47.Seeingviolenceonetelevisionorreadingaboutitinthenewspaperseveryday(make)ustolerate

crimemorethanweshould.

48.The(far)awaywegetfromtheearth,thethinnertheairbecomes.

49.Theydemandedthatiherightlovole(give)toeveryadultperson.

王、选择题

50.Hedidn'tandsohefailedtheexamination

A.workenoughhardB.workhardenough

C.hardworkenoughD.hardenoughwork

51.TheIwoboyshadso__incommon(hat(heysoonbecamegoodfriends

A.littleB.few

C.muchD.many

52.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand__

A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines

C.sotheairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid

53.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,inlastmonth'smarathonrace

A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate

C.shewouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated

54.IamafraidIwon'thaveanyinfluenceovermy18-year-olddaughter___hermindismadeup

A.themomentB.assoonasC.onceD.since

55.Ilwasbecausetheapplicantwastooconceited___hefailedintheinterview

A.thatB.sothatC.soD.therefore

56.BethCaliforniain1981andinTexaseversince

A.leftworkedB.hasleft--hasworked

C.left--hasworkedD.hasleftworked

57.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature

A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken

58.BobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrothersomemoneyfromIheirmother'spurse

A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing

59.Iwastofindhisarticlecnsuchantopicso

A.surprised.excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring

C.surprisedexcitingboringD.surprisingexcitedbored

60.—myglasses?

Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.

A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen

61.一Whenshallwemeetagain?

一Makeitdayyoulike;it'sallthesametome.

A.oneB.anyC.anotherD.some

62.Johnny,youplaywiththeknife,youhurtyourself.

A.won't;can'tB.mustn't;mayC.shouldn't;mustD.can't;shouldn't

63.—I'msorryIbrokeyourmirror.

―Oh,really?.

A.It'sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Don'tbesorryD.Idon'tcare

64.I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle.

A.wailB.timeC.patienceD.rest

65.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard.

A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice

66.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody'sbusinessbetterthantheyknewit.

A.themselvesB.oneselfC.itselfD.himself

67.ManypeopleagreethatknowledgeofEnglishisamustininternationaltrade

today.

A.a;不填B.the;anC.the;theD.不填；the

68.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferent

reasons.

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were

69.Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining.

A.badlyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.heavily

70.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

71.Helenherkeysin(heofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandhome.

A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hasleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome

72.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.

A.tocatnotB.eatingnotC.nottocatD.noteating

73.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifweinturn,yousotired.

A.drove,didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tget

C.weredriving;wouldn'tgeD.haddriven:wouldn'thavegot

74.―CanIhelpyou,sir?

一Yes.1boughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit.

A.didn'tworkB.won'tworkC.can'tworkD.doesn'twork

75.Iliswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.

A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidup

76.wecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwehave.

A.What;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.That;what

77.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose

78.Ilovetogototheseasideinsummer.Itgoodtolieinthesunorswimin

thecoolsea.

A.doesB.feelsC.getsD.makes

79.we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.IfB.WheiherC.ThatD.Where

六、阅读理解

A

Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.Mumpointedat

abigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissuiprise,Mum

tookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtook

outawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Very

dirtyfloors."

"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangely

andsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?"

Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe（拖一下）ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.I

watcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.

AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmy

hand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor.Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."

Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever.n

"Yousawher,Mum?"

"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstop

worryingaswell.Ifsafinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."

80.Whenshetookamopfrom（hesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas.

A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurse

B.toseeapatientD.tosurprisethestory-teller

81.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa.

A.nurseB.visitor

C.patientD.cleaner

82.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren'shospital.

B.Ilhasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.

D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.

83.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely

A.thestory-teller'ssister

B.Mum'sfriend

C.thestory-teller'sclassmate

D.Dad'sboss

84.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?

A.strangeB.warm-hearted

C.cleverD.hard-working

B

Mostanimalshavelittlecor.neclionwithanimalsofadifferentkind,unlesstheyhuntthemforfood.

Sometimes,however,twokindsofanimalscometogetherinaparmership（伙伴关系）whichdoesgoodtoboth

ofthem.Youmayhavenoticedsomebirdssittingonthebacksofsheep.Thisisnotbecausetheywantaride,

butbecausetheyfindeasyfoodintheparasites（寄生虫）onsheep.Thesheepallowthebirds（odosobecause

theyremovethecauseofdiscomfort.Soalthoughtheycanmanagewithouteachother,theydobettertogether.

Sometimesananimalhasaplantpartner.Therelationshipdevelopsuntilthetwopartnerscannotmanage

withouteachother.Thisissoin（hecorals（珊）朋）ofthesea.Iniheirskinstheyhavetinyplantswhichact

as"dustman'\takingsomeofthev/asteproductsfromthecoralsar.dgivinginreturnoxygenwhichtheanimal

needstobreathe.Iftheplantsarekilled,orareevenpreventedfromlightsothattheycannotlivenormally,the

coralswilldie.

85.Sonicbirdsliketositonasheepbecause.

A.theycaneatitsparasites

B.theydependonthesheepforexistence

C.theyenjoytravellingwiththesheep

D.theyfindthepositionmostcomfortable

86.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphrefersto

A.birdsandparasitesB.birdsandsheep

C.parasitesandsheepD.sheep,birdsandparasites

87.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthatthecoraldependsontheplantfor.

A.comfortB.light

C.foodD.oxygen

88.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?

A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.

B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.

C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.

D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.

C

Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeaufulsunsetovertheocean.sothatthe

audiencescouldseehisberoandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachother

forever.Hesenthiscameracrew（摄制组）outoneeviningtofilmthesunsetforhim.

Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,"Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?"

“No.sir."（hemenanswered.

Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot0Mheasked.

“Well,sir,"oneofthemenanswered."we'reontheeastcoasthere,andthesetsinthewest.Wecangetyoua

sunriseoverthesea.ifnecessary.butnotasunset.，z

“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.uGototheairport.takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andget

one.”

Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidca/'Whydon'tyouphotographasunrise.z，shesuggested."andthenplayit

backwards?Thenit'lllooklikeasunset.

Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseovethebeachinthemiddleofa

bcautfulbay（海湾）。Thenatnineo'clocktheytookittothedirector."Hereitissir."theysaid5andgaveitto

him.Hewasverypleased.

Theyallwentintothestudio(摄影棚).**AHright.Mthedirectorexplained.**nowourheroandheroinearegoing

tosaygood-bye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwccanseethe'sursetbehindthem.'"

The“sunser“began.butafteraquarterofaminute.thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshouted

to(hecameracrewtoslop.

Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards.andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.

89.Oneevening.thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout

A.towatchabeautifulsunsetB.tofindanactorandansetres

C.tofilmasceneontheseaD.tomeettheaudience

9().Whydidthedirectorwanttosendhiscrewtothewestcoast

Abecausehechangedhismindaboutgettingasunset.

B.Becausehewasangrywithhiscrew.

C.bccauscitwashissecretary'ssuggestion.

0.Becausehewantedtogetasceneofsunset.

91.Whichof(hefbolowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary'sadvice.

B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise.thecastcoastistheplacetogoto.

C.Thecameracrewwasn'tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.

D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe4isunsetz，.

92.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause

A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandtheheroine

B.when(heyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeauifulatsunset

93.Afterthe“sunset“began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands.

A.bccayscgcwasnivedtitears.

B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingbackwards.

C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined

0.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine

D

1cametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.Yet1didnotknowtherealAmericancocictyuntil1wasinjuned

inacaraccidentbecauseafter(heaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourl(法庭)。

Aftertheaccident.myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimone

day.Butthenextday.heaskedmetopayhimS200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreason

tochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyformthepersonwhowasresponsiblefbrmyinjury.i'd

havetohaveagoodlawycr.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedme

findagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.

Buievery1wenttoseethedoctoiJhadtowaitabout5Uminutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepaiientsatthe

sametime.andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinal

examinationreportconsistedoftenlines.anditcaostme$215.

Mylawyerwasallsmiles（hefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmealall.Heknewverywell

theotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccidcnt.yethehardlydidanything.Hcsimplywaitedtocollecthis

money.HewassoimesponsiblethatIdecidedtodismiss（解雇）him.Andhemademepayhims770.

NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Dactomyincxpcncncc.ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleaving

America.Knowingthat.theyplayedfbrtimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.

MyexpeiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.ltis

moreimportantthanfriendship,honourorprofessionalmorality（职IN道德）Secondly.foreignersarestill

beingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica.weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.

94.Theauthor'sroommatedofferedtohelphimbecause.

A.hefeltsorryfbrtheauthor

B.hethoughtitwasachance（omakesomemoney

C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone

D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer

95.Agooddoctorisessentialfbrtheauthorto.

A.beproperlytreated

B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident

C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmcricaD.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury

96.Theword“charge"inthispassagemeans

A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.clairn

97.Boththedoctoandthelawyerinthispassagearevery.

A.frendlyB.greedyC.professionalD.busy

98.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?

A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.

B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhicledrivingacar.

C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.

D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.

《英语》自学习题

第二学期

一、Vocabulary

Directions:Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftof

eachsentence.

I.spendInthepastfewyearsthefactoryalotofmoneyimprovingitsworkingconditions.

2.Irighten1he____childrenburstintotears

3.surviveHisiss(iluncertain;hehasbeenverybadlyhurtandmaydie.

4.performThefirstAmerican____ofthisoperawasin1926.

5.surpriseWhenIenteredtheroom,Inoticeda____lookcomeoverherface.

6.closeThetalkswereheldbehind___doors.

7.polluteManmuststop____theearth'satmosphere.

8.threatTheirliveswerefrequently_____bygasexplosion.

9.fortuneTheboyis____tohavehadthehelpandguidanceofsuchalearneduncle.

10.practiceYoursuggestionisagoodone,buttherearesome____difficultiesinourworkshop.

二、Structure

11.Tonyisgoingcampingwith___boys.

A.littletwootherB.twolittleother

C.twootherlittleD.littleothertwo

12.—How'stheyoungman?

A.He'stwentyB.He'smuchbetter

C.He'sadoctorD.He'sDavid

13.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexams.

A.atB.ofC.forD.on

14.Ifyoukeepon,you'llsucceed.

A.intimeB.atonetime

C.atthesame(imeD.ontime

15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredthefirstcomputer.

A.tohaveinventedB.inventing

C.toinventD.havinginvented

16.downtheradio—thebaby'sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.Turn

C.TurnedD.Toturn

17.Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpectedtobemuchbetter.

A.thatB.this

C.oneD.it

18.—Idon*llikechichenfish.

一Idon'tlikechichen,Ilikefishverymuch.

A.and;andB.and;but

C.or;butD.or;and

19.hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

A.WhatB.1hat

C.ThefactD.Thematter

20.Incomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkandsugar.

A.isservingB.isserved

C.servesD.served

21.-CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

"I'mafraiddayispossible.

A.eitherB.neither

C.someD.any

22.-Youhaven'tbeentoBeijing.haveyou?

-.HowIwishtogothere!

A.Yes,IhaveB.YesJhaven't

C.No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't

23.Ihatewhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

A.itB.that

C.theseD.them

24.Dr,BlackcomesfromeitherOxfordorCambridge,!can'tremember.

A.whereB.there

C.whichD.that

25.—Nancyisnotcomingtonight.

-Butshe!

A.promisesB.promised\

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

26.IfIhad,I'dvisitEurope.stoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces.

A.alongenoughholidayB.anenoughlongholiday

C.aholidayenoughlongD.alongholidayenough

27.Nobodynoticedthe(hiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto.

A.biputupB.givcin

C.beturnedonD.goout

28.-WhencanIcomeforthephotos?!needthemtomorrowafternoon.

-Theybereadyby12:00.

A.canB.should

C.mightD.need

29.ProfessorWhitehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheisknownforhisplays.

A.thebestB.morc

C.betterD.themost

30.-Can1getyouacupottea?

A.That'sveryniceofyouB.V/ithpleasure

C.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyoufor（helea

三、Comprehension

A

OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhallofthe

BellTowerHotelinXi'anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandteleponedthemanager,for

theyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedin"thekingdomofbicycles".

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi'anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlast

DecemberinNewDelhi,India.Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisitthe

SilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi'anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.

RobertFriedlander'snextdestinations（目的地）wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.Hewillcomplete

histripinPakistan.

31.Thebestheadline（标题）forhisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.

A.TheKingdomofBicycles

B.ABeautifulHotelinXi'an

C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad

D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims

32.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause

A.heaskedtosee（hemanager

B.heenteredthehallwithabike

C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests

D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim

33.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder:.

A.China,India,andPakistan

B.India,China,andPakistan

C.Pakistan,China,andIndia

D.China,Pakistan,andIndia34.WhatmadeFriedlanderwantiocometoChina?

A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.

B.ThefamoussightsinXi'an.

C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.

D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.

35.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe.

A.cleverB.friendly

C.hardworkingD.strong-minded

B

AyoungmanfromavillagecalledNawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfromMaliyuwa,anearby

village.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparents,hisbrothers,（heirwivesandchildren.Thefamily

keptanelephant,inwhichtheyoungwomansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitand

sugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithherhusband.Soon

theelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-broken.Onemorningafterseveralweeks

theanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.The

youngwomanwassomoved（感动）bytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoherhusband'shome

36.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

37.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B.toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

38.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returned（otheforest

B.wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

39.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadconictolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherIo

D.shemissedhernewhome

C

Forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.Apples,whichareabout85percentwater,

growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas（地区）.Amongtheleadingcountriesin

appleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates.

Therearcvariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsale.Thethree

mostcommonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintosh.

Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.Ihecolourottheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.They

havevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.Thetastemaybesweetortari（酸的）.

Generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce（苹果酱）.

Appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.Theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.

Althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthe