考点31-阅读理解应用文(重难题型)(原卷版)-2023年高考英语一轮复习_第1页
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考点31 阅读理解应用文(重难题型)应用文是最贴近日常生活的文体,它包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等,形式多样,题材各异,如图示、表格等。英语《考试说明》对"读"的能力要求之一是:要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料,例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章并能识别不同文体的特征。研读近年全国各地的高考试题可以看出,应用文是高考阅读理解命题的重要体裁之一。现简要介绍应用文的特点、类型和解题技巧。一、应用文阅读试题的文体特点应用文不同于其他文体的文章,其目的是为了向读者传输信息,措辞简洁明了,直截了当.一般说来,应用文英语阅读试题具有以下特点:1.选材特点信息量大,文句精炼,形式灵活,用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息。2.内容特点生活化,实用化,多样化,如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。3.形式特点标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章的结构更鲜明。4.语言特点人名、地名、专有名词多;生词多;缩略词、祈使句、省略句多;结构不完整。5.命题特点主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对较容易。二、应用文的主要类型应用文的类型主要有:同主题广告,混合型广告,规则、通知、咨询问答、注意事项等,指南,书评、问卷调查、告示、参观须知、申请书、个人简介等。三、应用文解题技巧点拨高考应用文阅读理解设题以细节理解题为主,因此,阅读这类文章时,应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题的题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:1.先题后文先读试题,了解试题考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。2.题干定向根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同→对号入座;问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。3.生词模糊遇到生词;如与答题无关,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词。4.信息补全对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全。总之,应用文类型的阅读文章一般说来比较易理解,文章类型以广告形式居多,设问根据文章的段落秩序,多以细节事实理解为主,答案的寻找可以根据问题中的关键字顺藤摸瓜,辅以适当的推理判断。了解了应用文的措辞和内容特点,我们在实践中总结出解答应用文试题的关键是:抓信息。提示:应用文阅读题做完后,不可轻易改答案,要相信第一感觉。因为第一次解题时思路最清晰,假如没十分把握,以不改为好,防止弄巧成拙。全国高考英语考试说明明确指出,要求考生读懂一般性话题的简短文字材料,例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中的简短文章,这说明了应用文文体在高考英语中的重要性。这个特点在历年高考试题中有明显的印证,不管是全国高考卷,还是省区高考卷中基本每年都涉及应用文文体的考查,这充分体现了"为用而学,学以致用"的新课程理念。因此,考生很有必要认真研读阅读理解中应用文的特征和命题特点,并掌握一定的解题方法。本文拟结合近年高考英语全国卷阅读理解中所涉及的应用文文体,帮助考生提高阅读理解的解题能力。应用文是在日常工作和生活中使用的文体,通常以实用性为目的、以真实性为基础、以时效性为根本、以规范性为准则。该文体一般可分为两大类:一类是说明性应用文,包括广告、启事、海报、守则、公告、指南、个人简历、备忘录、摘要等;另一类是叙述性应用文,如书信、日记、便条、报告、请帖等。目的都是向读者传输信息。高考试题主要涉及宣传广告、公告类应用文,偶尔也会有书信类文章出现。从近三年高考全国卷阅读理解中应用文的话题分布情况可知,前一类是应用文命题的首选题材,其中包括广告、海报和指南等。在高考英语阅读理解中应用文体的考查主要有如下几个特点:1.就文体特点而言,应用文主要是为了向读者传递信息,措辞简洁明了,一般来说,和所述问题无关的文字不会出现。例如很多文章没有标题,甚至通篇没有一个完整的句子,而是用词、数字、缩写、短语等来替代。2.就选材特点来说,信息量大,文句精练,形式灵活,用最小的篇幅表述最大量的信息。其中书信,招聘和商品销售等广告,交通运输时刻表,日记等的比例较大。其内容特点表现为:生活化,实用化,多样化。3.就形式特点而言,标题醒目,重点突出,条理清晰,常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。4.就语言特点来说,文章充斥大量冗长而生僻的专有名词,如人名、地名、机构名、组织名、书籍名、作品名等等,而且没有汉语注释。缩略词、祈使句、省略句多。5.在行文方式方面,应用文的每种文体都有固定的格式。叙述性应用文采用一般记叙文的写作方法,无特别之处;说明性应用文的行文呈排列式,即以小标题为单位逐一下行排列。6.就命题特点来说,高考英语应用文的设问一般是按照文章段落的顺序依次设置,主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既考查对特定细节的选取、排除、类比、综合,又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置相对容易。具体讲来主要有四大类:(1)细节理解题,即要求考生对阅读材料中的某一具体事实和细节进行理解。这一题型常见的命题方式有事实认定题、图形辨认题、数字运算题等。(2)推理判断题。这类题主要考查考生根据文章的字面意思,通过分析语篇的逻辑关系,研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓意等。推理判断题属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题。(3)主旨大意题。该类题主要考查考生对所读材料中心思想的概括.其考查形式有很多,如概括标题、主题、中心思想等。(4)词义猜测题,即要求考生根据一定的上下文猜测生词的词义。广告类阅读题的五大特点1.材料特点:大家知道,刊登广告是要钱的,为了节省费用,人们在拟写广告时往往都希望用最少的篇幅表现最大量的信息,这就决定了广告类材料通常具有以下特点:信息量大,用词简练,形式灵活。2.内容特点:综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题,其中广告类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息,如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。3.形式特点:做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容,并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的,人们在设计广告时往往会做到:标题醒目,重点突出,条理清楚。4.用词特点:广告类阅读材料的用词有"三多"特点:一是人名、地名、专有名词多;二是生词多;三是缩略词、省略句多。5.命题特点:广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材,在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。命题趋势1.考点趋势:今后对语篇领悟能力的检测仍是高考的重点和基本点,同时还需关注对主旨大意题和文章结构题的考查。2.理解层次趋势:表层意义理解题减少,深层含义理解题增多。考查难度有所增加,由简单寻找信息向多层次细节推理的趋势比较明显。3.信息量和词汇量:阅读理解材料信息浓缩,词汇总量减少,但对词汇量的考查在加大,非考纲词汇有所增加(主要为词根加上前、后缀或有词义转化的词)。旨在引导学生掌握词汇的合成、派生和转化,让考生能通过上下文或构词法来理解词汇的含义。《考试说明》中"根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义"这一新要求预示对能力要求有所提高。4.句子的难度:长句增多,句子难度加大。复合句、省略句、倒装句和插入语等语言现象普遍。5.体裁和题材:继续体现体裁和题材多样化,并彰显英语国家语言与文化特点,强化文化意识的渗透。题材涉猎广泛,体现"语言是文化的载体"这一理念。Passage1(2022·河南洛阳·模拟预测)AmazingWestCoastBeachHousesRentRockawayBeachHouseRockawayBeach,OregonThisfortablyfurnishedtwobedroom,twobathhouseisbothkidanddogfriendlywithapathleadingrightdowntoNedonnaBeach.It’sconvenientlylocatednearManhattanBeachStateParkaswellastownssuchasManzanita,Wheeler,andNehalemthatoffercafesandtouristshops.Amenities(便利设施)includeawasheranddryer,pingpongtable,homeoffice,woodburningfireplaceandsmartTV.OceanfrontTownhomeMonterey,CaliforniaThisrentalclaimstobeoneoftheclosesthomestothewaterinallofMonterey.It’slimitedonspace—theownernotesitcanacmodateuptothreeadultsortwoadultsandtwosmallchildren—thelocationisonlyfiveminutesfromdowntownMontereyandFisherman’sWharf,10minutesfromtheMontereyBayAquariumandPacificGrove,and15minutesfromCarmelbytheSea.WestportOceanOasisWestport,WashingtonWashingtonstatemightnotbethefirstplacepeoplethinkofwhenconsideringaWestCoastbeachtrip,butvacationrentalslikethisonemightmakethemthinktwice.Aonebedroom,onebath,dogfriendlyapartment,itofferssweepingviewsoftheshoresfromitshugewindows,aswellasamenitieslikeabalcony,basketballcourtandputtinggreen,andTV.StudioBeachHouseRanchoPalosVerdes,CaliforniaLocatedjustwestofLongBeach,thisbeachrentaloffersamazingviewsandeasybeachaccessaswellasamenitiesliketennisandbasketballcourts,aplaygroundandanoutdoorbarwith50inchTV,surroundsound,aminifridgeandhottub.It’salsoclosetomanydestinationslikegolfcourses,parks,andthePortugueseBendReserve,anatureareawithhikingtrailsthatoverlooktheocean.1.WhichbeachhousewillyouchooseifyouaregoingtoliveinOregon?A.RockawayBeachHouse. 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D.Theybothofferabasketballcourt.Passage2(2022·吉林吉林·模拟预测)Thereareatleast80,000registeredcharitiesinCanada,rangingfromchurchestonursinghomestomunitycentres.ThelatestreportfromtheCanadianPhilanthropySurvey(CIC)listedthetop10charitiesinthecountry,andthefollowingareamongthem.FreshStartRecoveryCentrefreshstartrecovery.caAimedatpeopleinAlbertastrugglingagainstaddictionandhomelessness,FreshStartRecoveryCentreprovidesafourmonthliveinprogramthatincludesfitnesstrainingandnutritionalsupport.Thegroupalsoprovidesshorttermhousingandemploymentinformationforthosewhoarerecoveringfromalcoholism.Otherprogramsincludeafoodtruckthat’sfullystaffedbypeopleinrecovery;in2020,itcenteredonbringingnecessarysuppliestothoseinneed.CUPS.cupscalgaryCUPSisthebinationofaCalgarymunitycenter,healthcaresystemandsocialserviceagency.Manyprogramsarespeciallyaimedatfamilies,includingseveralparentingworkshops.In2020alone,CUPSsaw2,336peopleuseitsservicesforthefirsttime.DuringtheCOVID19,itcreated“assistedselfisolation(隔离)sites”atahotelforpeoplewithnofixedaddresswhohadbeenexposedtoCOVID19.EducationalProgramInnovationsCharity(EPIC)epiccharityYouthlivinginpovertyorinatrisksituations,aswellasmembersofBlackmunities,getsupportfromthisSydney,N.S.organization,includingoneononementoring(辅导),andscholarshipsforhighschoolgraduatesforhighereducation.TheprogramalsohelpskidsfrompoorfamilieswhostruggletogetaccesstotechdevicesandInternetservices.Elimin8HThisVancouvergroupaimstofightantiAsianracismusingcreativemethodsthatrangefrominteractivesocialmediaactivitiestodesignsforeducationalcampaigns.Theorganizationalsoservesasakeyplatform:membersofAsianmunitieswhoexperienceracialviolencecanreportwhathappened,contributingtoadatabasethat’ssadlyeverexpanding.Ifyou’reinterestedinlearningmoreaboutwhichcharitiesaremostinneed,checkoutcanadahelps.organdcharityintelligence.ca.4.WhatdoFreshStartRecoveryCentreandCUPSprovideinmon?A.Foodsupplies. B.Trainingforparents.C.Jobopportunities. D.Temporaryacmodation.5.HowdoesEPICofferhelptoyouthorkids?A.Acceptingthemasmembersoftheorganization.B.Keepingthemfarfromrisksanddangers.C.Offeringthemscholarshipstouniversity.D.TeachingthemhowtosurftheInternet.6.AccordingtoElimin8Hate,whatcananAsiansufferingracialviolencedo?A.Organizecertainsocialmediaactivities.B.Answerracialviolencewithviolence.C.Reporthisexperiencetotheorganization.D.StayinAsianmunitiesallthetime.Passage3(2022·山东·济南市历城第二中学模拟预测)TheCoolestTinyHomeGetawaysThetinyhometrendisthenewestwaytoenjoysomehomeatmosphereduringatrip.Ifyouarelookingforthecoolesttinyhomegetaways,startbylookingatthesefew:RelaxingPrivateRoundhouse(SouthHills,Eugene,Oregon)Thistinyhomeismadeofcedarandglass,providingthecoziestofcabinfeels.It’sgotalltheessentialsyou’dneed,likeaqueensizedbed,arockingchairtoletyouenjoyoneofyourfavouritebooksandWiFi,incaseyouplanonconnectingwiththerestoftheworldonyourstayawayfromhome.Thistinyhouseholdsupto3guestsandwillcostyoualittleover$150anight.UniqueModernTinyHouse(CandlerPark,Atlanta,Georgia)EnjoythebestofbothworldsinthisAtlantatwobedroom,onebathstylishminihome.You’llbelockedintoafullyprivatepadthatisalsosituatedclosetothecity’shotspotrestaurantsandPonceCityMarket.For$120anight,youand3otherscansurelyenjoythemodernluxuryinahomehalfthesizeofwhatyouareusedto.SeattleTinyHouse(DesMoines,Seattle,Washington)NeartheSeaTacairportandmajorfreeways,the“SeattleTinyHouse”isamodernfarmhousewithafullsizedkitchenandbathroom.Atroughly$100aday,withtheoptionofhavingalatecheckinandlatecheckoutatyourconvenience,youcanplanyourperfectgetawayfor5.Ifyoueverdreamedoflivingonafarm,thisisagreatwaytogettheexperiencewithoutbreakingthebankormittingtomovingaltogether.TinyHouseintheClouds(BalboaPark,SanDiego,California)ClosetoBalboaPark,withsparklingcleanupstairsunit,itisverywelldesignedandfortablewiththoughtfulhomeydetails.TheplacewaswellkeptandhasanincredibleviewofdowntownandtheCoronadobridge.For$92anightandholdingupto2guests,itisperfectforcouples.7.WhatcanyoudointheRelaxingPrivateRoundhouse?A.Receivequeenlikeservices. B.Haveaperfectviewofthedowntown.C.Enjoydinnerinthepopularrestaurants. D.Readbooksinafortablechair.8.Wherecanacoupleandtheirtwinshavefarmexperience?A.RelaxingPrivateRoundhouse. B.UniqueModernTinyHouse.C.SeattleTinyHouse. D.TinyHouseintheClouds.9.Whatdothefourtinyhomeshaveinmon?A.Havingbasiclivingessentials. B.Beingclosetothepark.C.Havingmodernluxury. D.Havingflexiblescheduleforcheckinginandout.Passage4(2022·北京东城·模拟预测)Sidehustlesforcollegestudentsdeliverspendingmoneywhilestillofferingtheflexibilitythatafullclassschedulerequires.TakeclassnotesOnesidehustleforcollegestudentsinvolvestakingnotesinclassandsellingthem.Threesites—StudySoup,NexusNotesandStuvia—offerattractivepayforuploadingandsellingclassnotestootherstudentsatyouruniversity.Eachhasitsownpayformula.Butyouusuallygetabonuswhensomeonesignsuptogetaccesstoyournotes,plusapaymentforeachsetofnotesthatsell.Studentssaytheycanearn$250to$500perclass,persemester.Becausethisjobrequirestakinggreatclassnotes,you’relikelytodobetterinschool.BeeatutorManyyoungerstudentshavefallenbehindacademicallyastheystruggledwithdistancelearning.Thatopensanopportunityforthosewhohavemasteredasubject,fromhighschoolalgebratoSpanish,toteachthatsubjecttoothers.Anumberoftutoringplatformsallowyoutosignupandtutoronlineorinperson.Someofthebest:Wyzant,VarsityTutors,and,forthosewhowanttoteachmusic,LessonFace.BeasurveytakerThebestoptioninthiscategoryisasitecalledProlific,whichhelpsresearchersfindprescreenedsurveyparticipants.Whatmakesthissitebetterthanmostisthatitasksyoutoanswerqualifyingquestions—age,ine,familystatus,etc.—inadvance.Then,thesitesendsyouonlythesurveysthatyou’requalifiedtotake.You’regivenanestimateofthetimeitwillrequiretotakeeachsurveyandhowmuchitpays.Youdecidewhetherit’sworthyourtime.ChargescootersBigcampusesareoftenlitteredwithelectricscootersandbikesthatcanbeunlockedandriddenaroundcampus.Riderscandropthescootersjustaboutanywhere.Soscooterpanies,suchasBirdandLime,enlist“chargers”and“juicers”topickthemup,chargethemovernightandreturnthemtoadesignatedareaearlythenextmorning.Ifyouhavealateclass,therearetwobenefitstosigninguptocharge.First,youearnbetween$5and$20foreachscooteryoureturnfullycharged.Youalsogettoridethescootershomeforfree,whichisn’tabadwaytogetbacktoyourdorm.10.Whichsiteallowsonetogetpaidbyuploadingtheirclassnotes?A.Prolific. 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D.StudySoup.11.WhatmaymakeChargescootersattractive?A.Itpaysridersforchargingscooters.B.Itprovidesmorebenefitsforstudents.C.Itoffersameansoffreetransportation.D.Ithelpssolvelitterproblemoncampus.12.Thepassagemainlyintroduces________.A.methodstodobetterinschoolB.joboptionsforcollegestudentsC.afterclassactivitiesforstudentsD.waystomeetafullclassschedulePassage5(2022·重庆一中模拟预测)Monthlysubscription(订阅)educationalboxesforstudentscanbeagreatwaytodevelopaninterestinaparticularsubject.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingathomewhilehavingfun,youcanhaveeducationalboxesdeliveredmonthlystraighttoyourhouse.SpanglerBoxesTheSpanglerboxesfeaturearangeofhandsonscientificexperimentsdesignedbySteveSpangler,aformerTYhostofapopularscienceeducationprogramonNewsforKids.ProjectsfocusonSTEM—science,technology,engineering,andmath.Examplesofprojectsincludeexploringlava(岩浆)science,thesoundwaves,andphysicallaws.FindersSeekersBoxesAfterreceivingaFindersSeekersbox,you’llexplorecharactersofanewcityandcultureeverymonthwhilesolvingpuzzles.ThinkofFindersSeekersasanescaperoomchallengethattakesplaceinyourlivingroom.Cluesandonlineresearchtoolsareavailabletohelpincaseyougetstucksolvingthemystery.Eachpuzzletakesapproximatelytwotofourhourstoplete.CreationBoxesCreationteachesstudentselectronics,digitaltipsandhighlevelproblemsolving.Eachboxteachesalessonandisprogressivelymorechallenging.Asamplingoftheprojectsincludesamoodlamp,anelectronicmemorygame,andadistancedetectorusinganultrasonicsensor(超声传感器).KiwiDoodleBoxesKiwiDoodleBoxesareamongthemostpopularboxesonthemarket.Theyfeatureavarietyofthemescustomizedtostudentsagedfrom8to18.Doodlefocusesonartanddesignwithprojectssuchasafeltsucculent(肉质植物)garden,afaux(人造的)leathersampleset,andhandmadesoap.Doodleprojectsintroducestudentstonewcraftingmaterialsandtechniquesandalcraftsuppliesareincludedinthebox.13.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinFindersSeekersBoxes?A.Featuresofcities. B.Onlineinstructions.C.Historicalmysteries. D.Escaperoomchallenges.14.Whichboxwillbesuitableforstudentsofdifferentages?A.CreationBoxes. B.SpanglerScienceBoxes.C.KiwiDoodleBoxes. D.FindersSeekersBoxes.15.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aresearchreport. B.Ascientificjournal.C.Amagazineforkids. D.Anengineeringtextbook.Passage6(2022·山东·德州市教育科学研究院三模)BestBookstoMakeYour2022Happier,BrighterandMoreCreativeTodiscovernatureToday’surbanlivingmakesiteasyforustofeeldivorcedfromnature.Likesomanyothers,wearefeelingthecallofthewild.UrbanWildbyHelenRookisoutinFebruaryandfullofpositivesuggestionstohelpyoudiscoverwildnessonyourdoorstep.Themonthbymonthformatissuchagreattoolfordiscoveryandwilltellyouexactlywhattolookoutforeachseason.MelindaSalisbury’sTheWayBackisachangeonthetraditionalmonthlyalmanac(历书)andatrulymodernguidebacktonaturalrhythms,whichisdesignedforthosewhofeelmostremovedfromtheoldwaysandcycles.TogoinforsportsFindinganexercisethatyouenjoy—onethatyouwanttosticktobecauseit’ssomuchfun—isasurefirewaytohaveyouboundingintotheyear.Takeastrollwith52WaysToWalk.AnnabelStreetsdigsintothescienceandromanticismofwalkingandexploresthegoodthingsthatcanhappenwiththisonesmallact.AndtheclassicRunningLikeAGirlisstillahugelyinspiringbookthatwillmakeyouwanttopullyoursportsshoesonbeforeyou’vefinishedchaptertwo.TofindyourcreativityFromitstiniestdetailstoitsmostdramaticevents,yourstoryisasacredgift.Buthowdoyoufindandtellthatstory?NikeshShukla’snewbookYourStoryMattersisoutonMarch17andit’sfullofwritinginspirationtohelpyouwithyourownstories.JuliaCameron’sclassicTheArtist’sWayturns30thisyear.HerprogramforcreativerecoverybeginswiththeMorningPages,adailywritingritualofthreepagesofstreamofconscious,andtheArtistDate,adedicatedblockoftimetonurtureyourinnerartist.16.WhatisspecialaboutUrbanWild?A.Itesouteverymonth. B.Itshowstraditionallifestyles.C.Itmarksthestartofeachseason. D.Itpromotesnatureinthecity.17.Whichbookwillfireyourloveforexercise?A.TheWayBack. B.TheArtist’sWay.C.RunningLikeAGirl. D.YourStoryMatters.18.WhatistheMorningPagesbyJuliaCameron?A.Acreativewritingtask. B.Abookonherownstory.C.Afamousartisticwork. D.Adiaryofclassicwriters.Passage7(2022·湖北·黄冈中学模拟预测)GraphicNovel(漫画小说)MakingContest2022June1July31,2022Allicsfans,artists,andstorytellers:YouareinvitedtoenterSanJosePublicLibrary’sGraphicNovelMakingContestforallages.SubmissionGuidelines●Createyourowngraphicnovelwithamaximumlengthof8pages.●Eachsubmissionmustbethecreativeandoriginalworkofthesubmittingauthor/illustrator.●putergeneratedimagesareacceptableaslongastheyareyouroriginalwork.●Entriesareencouragedtobesubmitteddigitallybyemailingtographicnovels@(asaPNG,JPEG,orPDFattachment).Digitalentriescanbesubmittednolaterthan11:59pmonJuly31,2022.●EntriescanalsobesubmittedtoanyoperatingSanJoséPublicLibrarylocationnolaterthantheendofthebusinessdayonJuly31,2022.AgeGroupsandPrizes●Children(09)&PreTeens(1012):Giftandartsupplybasketsawardedforfirst,second,andthirdplacewinnersofeachgroup.Artsupplypouches(小袋子)fortwohonorablementionwinnersofeachgroup.●Teens(1317):Firstplace$100;secondplace$75;thirdplace$50.Artsupplypouchesfortwohonorablementionwinners.●Adults(18+):Firstplace$100;secondplace$75;thirdplace$50.Anartsupplypouchforonehonorablementionwinner.Allcashprizeswillbeawardedasgiftcards.AwardsCeremonySavethedateforourvirtualAwardsCeremonyonAugust28,2022at2:004:00pm.Atthisawardsceremony,contestwinnerswillbeannouncedandguestspeakerswillofferinspirationalmessagestocontestparticipants.Registertoreceiveavideoconferencinginvitation.19.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Submittingputergeneratedimages. B.EmailingyourentryonJuly30,2022.C.Sendingagraphicnovelof10pages. D.MailingyourentrytoSanJosePublicLibrary.20.Whatwilla16yearoldfirstprizewinnerget?A.$75incash. B.A$100giftcard.C.Anartsupplypouch. D.Agiftandartsupplybasket.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheAwardsCeremony?A.Itwillbeheldonline. B.ItwilltakeplaceonJuly31,2022.C.Winnerswillgivespeechesatit. D.Winnerswillgetitsinvitationinadvance.【2022年高考真题】1.【2022年新高考Ⅰ卷A篇】GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90100,A;8089,B;7079,C;6069,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillbinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstopletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/InClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytopleteshortinclasswritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass'lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobepletedinclassorshortassignmentstobepletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotpletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Anexampaper. C.Acourseplan. D.Anacademicarticle.22.Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero. B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest. D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.2.【2021年全国甲卷A篇】TheatresandEntertainmentStDavid’sHallStDavid’sHallistheawardwinningNationalConcertHallofWalesstandingattheveryheartofCardiff’sentertainmentcentre.Withanimpressive2,000seatconcerthall,StDavid’sHallishometotheannualWelshPromsCardiff.Itpresentsliveentertainment,includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.TheHayes,CardiffCF101AH.stdavidshallcardiff.co.ukTheGleeClubEveryweekendthisis“Wales”premieredyclubwherehavingagreattimeistheorderforbothaudiencesandedystarsalike.Itishardtonameaedystarwhohasn’tbeenonthestagehere.Ifyouarelookingforthebestediesontourandbrilliantlivemusic,youshouldstarthere.MermaidQuay,CardiffBay,CardiffCF105BZ.glee.co.uk/cardiffShermanCymruShermanCymru’stheatreintheCathaysareaofCardiffreopenedinFebruary2012.Thisspecialbuildingisaplaceinwhichtheatreismadeandwherechildren,artists,writersandanyoneelsehavetheopportunity(机会)todocreativethings.ShermanCymruisexcitedtopresentapackedprogrammeoftheverybesttheatre,dance,familyshowsandmusicfromWalesandtherestoftheworld.SenghennyddRoad,CardiffCF244YE.shermancymru.co.ukNewTheatreTheNewTheatrehasbeenthehomeofqualitydrama,musicals,danceandchildren’sshowsformorethan100years.PresentingthebestoftheWestEndalongwiththepickoftheUK’stouringshows,theNewTheatreisCardiff’soldestsurvivingtraditionaltheatre.Besuretopayavisitaspartofyourstayinthecity.ParkPlace,CardiffCF103LN.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk21.WhereistheWelshPromsCardiffhosted?A.AttheNewTheatre. B.AttheGleeClub.C.AtShermanCymru. D.AtStDavid’sHall.22.WhatcanpeopledoattheGleeClub?A.Watchmusicals. B.Enjoyedies.C.Seefamilyshows. D.Docreativethings.23.WhichwebsitecanyouvisittolearnaboutCardiff’soldestsurvivingtheatre?A..newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B..shermancymru.co.ukC..glee.co.uk/cardiff D..stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk3.【2021年全国乙卷A篇】HenryRaeburn(17561823)TheExhibitionThisexhibitionofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter,SirHenryRaeburn,estoLondon.Selectedfromcollectionsthroughouttheworld,itisthefirstmajorexhibitionofhisworktobeheldinoverfortyyears.LectureSeriesScottishNationalPortrait(肖像画)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.AnIntroductiontoRaeburnSunday26Oct.,15.00DUNCANTHOMSONRaeburn’sEnglishContemporariesThursday30Oct.,13.10JUDYEGERTONCharactersandCharacterisationinRaeburn’sPortraitsThursday6Nov.,13.10NICHOLASPHILLIPSONRaeburnandArtist’sTraininginthe18thCenturyThursday13Nov.,13.10MARTINPOSTLEExhibitionTimesMonday—Saturday10.00—17.45Sunday12.00—17.45Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnoreadmission.Closed:24—26Decemberand1January.Admission£4.Childrenunder12yearsacpaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.SchoolsandCollegesAspeciallowentrancechargeof£2perpersonisavailabletoallinfulltimeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.21.WhatistherighttimeforattendingRaeburn’sEnglishContemporaries?A.Sun.26Oct. B.Thurs.30Oct. C.Thurs.6Nov. D.Thurs.13Nov.22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission?A.£4. B.£8. C.£12. D.£16.23.Howcanfulltimestudentsgetgroupdiscounts?A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings. B.Theyshouldefromartschools.C.Theymustbeledbyteachers. D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.4.【2022年新高考2卷】Children’sDiscoveryMuseumGeneralInformationaboutGroupPlayPricingGroupPlay$7/personScholarshipsWeofferscholarshipstolowineschoolsandyouthorganizations,subjecttoavailability.Participationinapostvisitsurveyisrequired.ScholarshipsareforGroupPlayadmissionfeesand/ortransportation.Transportationinvoices(发票)mustbereceivedwithin60daysofyourvisittoguaranteethescholarship.GroupSizeWerequireonechaperone(监护人)pertenchildren.Failuretoprovideenoughchaperoneswillresultinanextrachargeof$50perabsentadult.GroupPlayisforgroupsof10ormorewithalimitof35people.Forgroupsof35ormore,pleasecalltodiscussoptions.HoursTheMuseumisopendailyfrom9:30amto4:30pm.GroupPlaymaybescheduledduringanydayortimetheMuseumisopen.RegistrationPolicyRegistrationmustbemadeatleasttwoweeksinadvance.RegisteronlineorfilloutaGroupPlayRegistrationFormwithmultipledateandstarttimeoptions.Oncetheregistrationformisreceivedandprocessed,wewillsendaconfirmationemailwithintwobusinessdays.Guidelines●Teachersandchaperonesshouldmodelgoodbehaviorforthegroupandremainwithstudentsatalltimes.●ChildrenarenotallowedunacpaniedinallareasoftheMuseum.●Childrenshouldplaynicelywitheachotherandexhibits.●UseyourindoorvoicewhenattheMuseum.1.Whatdoesagroupneedtodoiftheyareofferedascholarship?A.Prepaytheadmissionfees. B.UsetheMuseum’stransportation.C.Takeasurveyafterthevisit. D.Scheduletheirvisitonweekdays.2.Howmanychaperonesareneededforagroupof30childrentovisittheMuseum?A.One. B.Two. C.Th

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