2025届辽宁省丹东市第五中学七年级英语第二学期期末经典试题含答案

2025届辽宁省丹东市第五中学七年级英语第二学期期末经典试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass.Ihadfewfriendsandalwaysfelt___1___.Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea___2___thatIcouldgrowupquickly.Lastsummervacation,Iwassoworriedaboutmy___3___thatIdidn’twanttogotosummercamp.Butmymomsaid,“Youwon’tknowanything___4___yougetthere.”AndIhadtoagree.___5___Monday,myteacherMaggieaskedallofustoclimbawall（墙）.WhenIsawthewall,Iwasso___6___.Itmightbetenmetershigh!IthoughtIcould___7___climbthathugewallsuccessfully.Aftertheothercampersfinished,ItoldMaggieIwantedto___8___climbing.“Amy,whenyoumeet___9___,justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily.”saidMaggie.Hearingthis,Ifeltalittleupset.Suddenly,Icameupwithagood____10____.Ipretended（假装）to____11____mykneeandcouldn’tmove.“How’stheknee?AreyouOK?”Maggieasked.ShewassokindthatIdidn’twanttocheat（欺骗）heragain.Isaidsorrytoher.Maggiesmiled,andshowedme____12____sheclimbedthewall.Theothercamperswerealso____13____forme.Itriedmybestandkepttrying.Andfinallysomething____14____happened—Imadeit!Fromthisexperience,I’velearnedalot.Anythingispossibleifyou____15____yourself.1.A.angry B.lonely C.happy D.glad2.A.wish B.decision C.mistake D.difference3.A.height B.build C.hair D.head4.A.if B.although C.until D.so5.A.In B.For C.At D.On6.A.scared B.tired C.bored D.comfortable7.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.probably8.A.getup B.giveup C.takeup D.fixup9.A.difficulties B.promises C.hobbies D.interests10.A.subject B.article C.joke D.idea11.A.change B.hurt C.control D.repair12.A.what B.when C.why D.how13.A.cheering B.preparing C.looking D.reading14.A.interesting B.lucky C.surprising D.different15.A.help B.trust C.teach D.enjoy二、阅读理解（40分）2、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.3、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅万高速铁路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通,列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亚人对于修高速铁路的事感到很兴奋。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，从雅加达到万隆坐火车大约3个多小时。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亚的火车很慢、位置不合适及高速公路太繁忙三个理由。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段讲述了在印度尼西亚修建铁路有多困难。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新铁路建之前火车每小时大约行驶60公里；根据最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知铁路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亚的新火车以每小时50公里的速度运行。故选B。4、HerearesomeactivitiesfromLiLei’sschoolplaninthesecondterm(学期)of2022—2023.LiLei’sSchoolPlanDateDayActivitiesFeb.6thMon.SchoolbeginningMar.8thWed.Women’sDayMar.25thSat.Jane’sbirthdayApr.3th—16thEverydaySchoolartfestivalMay.1stMon.MayDayMay.2thFri.EnglishCornerMay.4thSun.Mother’sDayJun.1stSat.Children’sDayJun.5th—9thEverydaySchoolbasketballgamesJun.18thSun.Father’sDayJun.23rdFri.ClassEnglishparty根据表格内容，选择正确答案。1.Theschoolartfestivalisoveron________.A.Apr.3th B.Apr.4th C.Apr.5th D.Apr.16th2.WhosebirthdayisinLiLei’splan?A.Jane’s. B.Hismother’s. C.Hisfather’s. D.Histeacher’s.3.WhencanwewatchabasketballgameinLiLei’sschool?A.June4th. B.June8th. C.June10th. D.June2th.4.LiLei’sclasswill________onJune23rd.A.haveanartfestival B.haveanEnglishCornerC.haveanEnglishparty D.haveabasketballgame5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SchoolbeginsonFebruary6th.B.In2023,Mother’sDayisonMay4th.C.ThereareelevenactivitiesinLiLei’splan.D.TheschoolbasketballgamesendonJune5th.5、Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain(茶园),withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(仪式).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis“teatime”.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStates,peopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea—icetea.Sometimestheydrinkiceteafromcans,likesoda.1.WhendotheChinesedrinktea?A.Inaspecialceremony. B.Onlyinteahouses.C.Whentheygettogether. D.Forbreakfast.2.WhatdotheEnglishliketodowhentheydrinktea?A.Theydrinkintheirteaplain.B.Theyeatcakesandcookieswiththeirtea.C.Theyhaveteawithdinner.D.Theydrinktheirteainaspecialroom.3.Whatisthepassageabout?A.ChineseteaB.DifferentwaysofdrinkingteaC.TeatimeinEnglandD.Whyteaisimportant三、补全对话（10分）6、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.四、短文填空（10分）7、用所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。每词只用1次。climb,study,wash,notworry,cross1.Lucy,__________.Everythingwillbefine.2.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy__________themountainsonweekends.3.Intheevening,mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor__________herclothes.4.Ittookhim30minutes__________theriverbyboat.5.He__________veryhardforthetestlastyear.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三国演义》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Lucy正在学汉语，想认识更多的中国朋友，请根据提示用英语写一封信，介绍你的好朋友高红。提示：要求：DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在作者去夏令营时，老师让他们爬墙，作者因为自己的身高而感到自卑，想要放弃爬墙，但是在老师和其他人的鼓励下，作者成功爬上了墙，从中作者也了解到，只要相信自己，一切皆有可能。【1题详解】句意：我几乎没有朋友，总是感到孤独。angry生气的；lonely孤独的；happy开心的；glad开心的。根据“Ihadfewfriends”可知几乎没有朋友，所以很孤独。故选B。【2题详解】句意：在我12岁生日那天，我许了一个愿望，希望我能快点长大。wish愿望；decision决定；mistake错误；difference不同。根据“Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea”可知在生日的时候许愿。故选A。【3题详解】句意：去年暑假，我非常担心自己的身高，所以不想去夏令营。height高度；build身材；hair头发；head头。根据“Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass”可知作者很矮，所以很担心自己的身高。故选A。【4题详解】句意：在你到达那里之前，你什么都不知道。if如果；although虽然；until直到；so所以。根据“Youwon’tknowanything...yougetthere”可知是到了那里之后才知道。故选C。【5题详解】句意：星期一，我的老师Maggie让我们所有人都去爬墙。in在某年某月某季节；for为了；at在；on在某一天。空后是某一天，用介词on。故选D。【6题详解】句意：当我看到那堵墙时，我非常害怕。scared害怕的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者认为那个墙很高，所以很害怕。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我以为我永远也爬不上那堵巨大的墙。sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；probably可能。根据“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者觉得墙很高，所以觉得自己永远也爬不上那堵墙。故选C。【8题详解】句意：其他露营者结束后，我告诉Maggie我想放弃爬墙。getup起床；giveup放弃；takeup占据；fixup修理。根据“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知作者认为自己不能爬上墙，所以想要放弃。故选B。【9题详解】句意：当你遇到困难时，要相信自己，永远不要轻易放弃。difficulties困难；promises承诺；hobbies爱好；interests兴趣。根据“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知是遇到困难时不要放弃。故选A。【10题详解】句意：突然，我想出了一个好主意。subject科目；article文章；joke玩笑；idea想法。根据“Icameupwithagood”可知是想出了一个好主意。故选D。【11题详解】句意：我假装膝盖受伤，不能动。change改变；hurt受伤；control控制；repair修理。根据“mykneeandcouldn’tmove.”可知是受伤了，不能动。故选B。【12题详解】句意：Maggie笑了笑，向我展示了她是如何爬上墙的。what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何。根据“sheclimbedthewall”可知是如何爬墙。故选D。【13题详解】句意：其他露营者也在为我欢呼。cheering欢呼；preparing准备；looking看；reading读。根据“Theothercamperswerealso...forme”可知老师展示了如何爬墙，其他人也为我欢呼。故选A。【14题详解】句意：终于发生了一件令人惊讶的事——我成功了！interesting有趣的；lucky幸运的；surprising令人惊奇的；different不同的。根据“Imadeit!”可知我做到了，这是令人惊奇的。故选C。【15题详解】句意：只要你相信自己，一切皆有可能。help帮助；trust相信；teach教；enjoy享受。根据“Anythingispossibleifyou...yourself”可知相信自己，一切都有可能。故选B。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了三个同学对自己住所地理位置及周边环境的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知，戴夫的学校在书店的对面，故答案为B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”结合此句的句意“许多人喜欢到公园里做运动”，故此处there指代park，答案为B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案为A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知，戴夫喜欢自己的学校，因为学校里有很多朋友，学校生活丰富多彩。故答案为D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知，Amber的街区很忙绿，故B答案与原文相符；根据第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知，Johnny的村子里没有银行，故C答案与原文相符；根据第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知，Dave平时住校，故D答案与原文相符；正确答案为A，无法知道三个人是否在同一所学校。3、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非营利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.4、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李雷在2022—2023年度第二学期的计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Apr.3th-16th”及“Schoolartfestival”可知，学校艺术节是在4月3到16日举行，16日结束，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jane’sbirthday”可知，Jane的生日在他的计划内，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知，学校篮球比赛在6月5日到9日之间举行，6月8日可以观看篮球比赛，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jun.23rd”及“ClassEnglishparty”可知，在6月23日有英语派对，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知，学校篮球比赛在6月5日到9日之间举行，6月5日开始，9日结束，D项表述错误，故选D。5、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.”可知，中国人聚在一起时常会喝茶，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.”可知，英国人喝茶时喜欢吃蛋糕、饼干等，故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.”可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的喝茶方式，故选B。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【导语】本文是一个人问了去动物园的对话。【1题详解】根据“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此处询问附近有没有动物园。故填Isthereazoonearhere。【2题详解】根据“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此处询问离这里有多远。故填Howfarisitfromhere。【3题详解】根据“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此处询问应如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere。【4题详解】根据“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此处询问公交车站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop。【5题详解】根据“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后对对方的帮助表示感谢。故填Thankyou/Thanksalot/…四、短文填空（10分）7、1.don’tworry2.climbing3.washes4.tocross5.studied【解析】【1题详解】句意：露西，别担心。一切都会好起来的。根据“Everythingwillbefine.”可知，对方在安慰露西，且答题线前面是逗号，开头字母d要小写。故填don’tworry。【2题详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢在周末爬山。根据“enjoy...themountains”和备选词汇可知，表示的是喜欢爬山，enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填climbing。【3题详解】句意：晚上，我妈妈要么玩手机要么洗衣服。根据“mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor...herclothes.”和备选词汇可知，表示的是妈妈玩手机或者洗衣服。either...or...表示“要么……要么……”，连接两个并列成份，表示选择关系。本题是连接两个谓语，且主语是mom，因此wash也要用单数第三人称。故填washes。【4题详解】句意：他坐船过河花了30分钟。根据“Ittookhim30minutes...theriverbyboat.”和备选词汇可知，是他坐船过河这条河。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“某人花费多长时间做某事”，这里指他花费30分钟过河。故填tocross。【5题详解】句意：去年他为了考试努力学习。根据“He...veryhardforthetestlastyear.”和备选词汇可知，他努力学习，且动作发生在去年，因此谓语动词用一般过去时。故填studied。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的生日派对和作者的爱好——讲故事。【1题详解】句意：那是我十三岁的生日。此处表示十三岁生日，应用序数词，故填thirteenth。【2题详解】句意：许多朋友来参加我的生日聚会。根据前后句可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填came。【3题详解】句意：桌子上放着一个大生日蛋糕，上面插着十三支蜡烛。此处泛指一个大生日蛋糕，big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。【4题详解】句意：我许了个愿，然后吹灭