2023-2024学年青海省部分名校高一下学期期末联考英语试题_第1页
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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AListeningtomusicfromyourownhomeisfun,butdon’tyoueverwanttoseethebandsinperson?Well,musicfestivalsareagreatwaytodothis.Youcanseeallyourfavoritebandsinperson.Inthisarticle,wewilltalkaboutfourannualmusicfestivals.LouderThanLifeItisafour-dayhardrockandmetalfestivalthattakesplaceyearlyinLouisville.KentuckyinSeptember.Knownasoneoftheworld’slargestrock‘n’rollwhiskeyfestivals,itisaneventforallages.Annuallydeliveringthemostspectacularrock&rolllineup,thefestivalwillonceagainwelcomesomeofthebiggestandbestnamesthescenehastooffer.LollapaloozaArock,hip-hop,heavymetalandelectronicdancefestival,LollapaloozaisheldinGrantParkinChicagooverthecourseoffourdaysinAugust.Itisalarge-scalemusicfestivalheldintheUnitedStatessince1991andcanbeconsideredoneofthemostpopularmusicfestivalsinthecountry.Theestimateddatefor2024isAugust1st—4th.RiotFestStartingin2005,RiotFestisthelong-timeChicagomusicfestivalthatfocusesonpunkandrock.Theannualthree-daypunkrockmusicfestivalisknownforbookingreunions,guestperformances,andfullalbumperformances.ItisheldinDouglassParkinChicago,IllinoisinSeptember.NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalFirstheldin1970,theNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivaltakesplaceannuallyinNewOrleans,Louisiana.EverymusicgenrefromjazztoR&Bandrockcanbeheard.Itwillbeoverthecourseofeightdaysin2024fromApril25thtoApril28thandMay2ndtoMay5th.21.WhatdoLollapaloozaandRiotFesthaveincommon?A.Bothsharethesamehistory. B.Bothareheldatthesamestate.C.Bothshowthesameguestperformances. D.Bothareheldinthesamemonth.22.Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A.LouderThanLife. B.Lollapalooza.C.RiotFest. D.NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestival.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Topraisethefourmusicfestivals.B.Tointroducethefourmusicfestivals.C.Toinvitemusicianstothefourmusicfestivals.D.Toshowthedevelopmentofthefourmusicfestivals.BDakenKramermayonlybe11yearsoldanditwashislastyearatThomasUlticanElementary(TUE).KnowingdialTUEhasahighnumberofstudentswhocomefromeconomically(在经济上)challengedhomes,hedecidedtodealwiththeproblemhead-on.AccordingtotheBlueSpringsSchoolDistrict,alunchcosts$2.55—witha40-centreductionforstudentsinneed.Butevenwiththereduction,itisstilltoobiganeconomicalburden(负担)forsomefamilies.So,wantingtoreducetheirstress,hestartedafundraisercalled“DakenFeedsTUE”toclearthelunchdebt(债务).Dakentooktosocialmediatospreadtheword,postingavideoonhismother,VanessaKramer’swebsitepage.Itturnsoutthathe’snotjustareallykindkid,he’salsoaprettypersuasivesalespersonaswell.Hisoriginalgoalwas$3,500butwhenwordgotaround,donationscamepouringin.Withintwoweeks,he’dalreadydoubledit.Daken’sactionsinspiredtheschooltoestablishanawardinDaken’shonor,tobegiventofuturefifthgraderswhofollowhisleadandstruggletomakeadifference.Histeacher,KristiHaley,announcedthe“DakenKramerLegacyAward”athisgrade5graduation.“Iwasnotexpectedit,”Dakensaid.Headdeditfeltgoodtohearabouttheaward.Daken’sfundraisermadeadifferenceinhiscommunitybutitalsoshowedalargerissue—theproblemwithschoollunchdebt.BlueSpringsSchoolDistrictspokesperson,KatieWoolf,toldCNNthatmealdebttotalsmorethan$235,000inherdistrictalone.Andmealdebtisreachingunprecedented(前所未有的)heightsacrosstheUnitedStates.ArecentSurveyfromtheSchoolNutritionAssociationfoundschooldistrictshavemorethan$17millioninunpaidmealdebt.24.WhydidDakenstart“DakenFeedsTUE”?A.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyfornewschoolsupplies.B.HewantedtohelpsomestudentswithlunchdebtatTUE.C.Hewishedtoorganizeaschooleventforhisclassmates.D.Heaimedtofundaschooltripforthefifthgraders.25.Whatwasthepeople’sresponsetoDaken’sfundraiser?A.Theymisunderstoodit. B.Theyactivelysupportedit.C.Theywereamazedatit. D.Theywereunconcernedaboutit.26.HowdidDakenfeelabouttheaward?A.Disappointed. B.Surprised.C.Embarrassed. D.Doubtful.27.Whyarethedatalistedinthelastparagraph?A.Tohighlighttheseriousnessofschoollunchdebt.B.TopraiseDaken’seffortsforschoollunchdebt.C.Tocomparethelunchdebtbetweendifferentschools.D.Toexplainthereasonfortheappearanceoflunchdebt.CFlamingo(火烈鸟)imagesareeverywhereinFlorida,ontouristT-shirts,hotelnames,andtheFloridaLotterylogo.However,realpinkflamingoshavebeenmostlygonefromthestatesincetheearly1900s,whenhuntersnearlywipedthemout.seekingtheirstylishandvaluablefeathers(羽毛).Now,however,flamingosseemtobereturningtoFlorida.Birdersrecorded101wildAmericanflamingosightingsacrossthestateinFebruary,accordingtorecentlyreleasedfiguresfromAudubonFlorida.EnvironmentalistsbelievemanyofthesebirdswerecarriedintothestateonthewindsofstorminAugust2023.FlamingoshavelandedinFloridaafterstormsinthepast,buttheyusuallydon’tstayfortoolong.Thistime,birdersandwildlifebiologistsallhopethatthecreaturescanstaythere.Inrecentdecades,peoplehavesometimesseenflamingosinFlorida,includingawell-knownflamingonamedConchy,whowasrescuedfromanairportintheFloridaKeysin2015.ThedatashowedConchymovedalloverthesouthernpartofthestate,teachingscientistsmoreaboutflamingosinFloridaintwoyearsthanwasknownintheprevious100years,writesLoriRozsa.Meanwhile,environmentalistshavebeenworkingtorestore(恢复)thelocalwetlandhabitats(栖息地).IntheCaribbeanandMexico,protectioneffortshavealsohelpedincreasethenumberofhabitatsthenumberofflamingopopulations.Now,thoseeffortsseemtobepayingoff.Thisyear,forecastersarepredictingaparticularlybadstormsseason.ItremainstobeseenwhatthatwillmeanforFlorida’sburgeoningflamingopopulation—andotherbirdspecies,morebroadly.Theremaybeafewsilverlinings,however.AfterstormsinSeptember2022,thenumberofshorebirdsfoundwrappedindangerousfishinglinedroppedby58percentinsouthwestFlorida,sincefishingpiersweredestroyedinthestorm.“WeneverwelcomestormshereinFlorida,butwedidwelcomesomepassengers,”JerryLorenz,directorofresearchforAudubonFloridasaid.28.WhatmadepinkflamingosalmostdisappearfromFloridainthe1900s?A.Thelossofhabitat. B.Tourismindustry.C.Frequentstorms. D.Theoverhuntingfortheirfeathers.29.WhatdoweknowaboutConchyfromparagraph4?A.ItwasbornintheFloridaKeys.B.ItwasfoundinazooinsouthernFlorida.C.Itneverlefttheareawhereitwasrescued.D.Itgavescientistsinsightsintoflamingos’behavior.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“silverlinings”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Somethingeasy. B.Somethingpopular.C.Somethinggood. D.Somethinginteresting.31.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheImpactofStormsonFlorida’sEcosystemB.FlamingosReturntoFlorida:HopeAfterDecadesofAbsenceC.ClimateChangeandItsEffectsonFlamingosD.ThePinkPhenomenon:Flamingos’ImpactonFlorida’sCultureDThebeliefthatfailureleadstosuccessmaybebothinaccurateanddamagingtosociety,accordingtoresearchpublishedbytheAmericanPsychologicalAssociation.Researchersconducted11experimentswithmorethan1,800participantsacrossmanyfieldsandcomparednationalstatistics(统计数字)totheparticipants’responses.Inoneexperiment,participantsgreatlyoverestimated(高估)thepercentageoffuturenurses,lawyersandteacherswhopasslicensingexamsafterpreviouslyfailingthem.“Peopleexpectsuccesstofollowfailuremuchmoreoftenthanitactuallydoes,”saidleadresearcherLaurenEskreis-Winkler.“Peopleusuallyassumethatpastbehaviorpredicts(预测)futurebehavior,soit’ssurprisingthatweoftenbelievetheoppositewhenitcomestosucceedingafterfailure.”Insomeexperiments,participantswronglyassumedthatpeoplepayattentiontotheirmistakesandlearnfromthem.Inonetest,nursesoverestimatedhowmuchtheircolleagueswouldlearnfromapasterror.“Peopleoftenconfuserealitywithwhatoughttobe,”Eskreis-Winklersaid.“Peopleoughttopayattentionandlearnfromfailure,butoftentheydon’tdosobecausefailuremakepeoplelosemotivation(动力).”Whiletellingpeopletheywilldirectlysucceedafterfailuremaymakethemfeelbetter,thattheideacandamagereal-worldresults.Inoneexperiment,participantsassumedthatheartpatientswouldaccepthealthierlifestyles,butinreality,manyofthemdon’t.Peoplewhobelievethatproblemswillself-correctafterfailurearelessmotivatedtohelpthoseinneed.Whywouldweinvesttimeormoneytohelpstrugglingpopulationsifwemistakenlybelievethattheywillrightthemselves?Failureisnormal.However,peopleneedtoreadjusttheirexpectationswhengiveninformationaboutthelimitedbenefitsoffailure.Andtakepositivemeasurestosupportthosewhohavefacedchallenges.32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Byimaginingsscene. B.Bydescribingaprocess.C.Byprovidingaresearchresult. D.Bygivinganexample.33.Whydopeopleoftenfailtolearnfromtheirmistakesaccordingtothetext?A.Theybelievefailureisanegativeexperience. B.Theylacktheopportunitytolearn.C.Theytendtoforgettheirmistakes. D.Theyassumepastsuccesspredictsfuturesuccess.34.Whatdoestheauthormainlytrytodointhelastparagraph?A.Offeradvice. B.Givewarnings. C.Presentafact. D.Makeapromise.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Failureleadstosuccess. B.Benefitsoffailurearelimited.C.Failuremakespeoplelosemotivation. D.Benefitsoffailureareoverestimated.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Yourprivateinnerdialoguescaneitherbeapowerfulsteppingstoneoramajorblocktoreachyourgoals.Herearesomewaystoovercome(克服)harmfulself-criticism(自我批评).PayattentiontoyourthoughtsYou’reusedtohearingyourownthoughts.36.It’sestimated(估计)thatyouprobablyhavearound60,000thoughtsperday.Thatis60,000chancestoeitherbuildyourselfupormakeyourselfweak.Learningtorecognizeyourthoughtpatternsiskeytounderstandinghowyourthinkingaffectsyourlife.Changethechannel(频道)Whenyoucan’tstopthinkingaboutsomethingbadthathappened,you’lldragyourselfdown.37.Findanactivitythatwilltakeyourattentionawayfromthebadthoughtinyourhead.Goforawalkorcallafriendtotalkaboutadifferentsubject.38Yourthoughtsaren’talwaystrue.Ifyouthinkthatyou’regoingtoembarrassyourselfwhenyougivethespeech,stopforaminute.Takeoutapieceofpaperandwritedownalltheevidencethatindicatesyou’regoingtofail.39.Lookingattheevidenceonbothsidescanhelpyoulookatthesituationalittlemorewiselyandlessemotionally.Askyourselfwhatadviceyou’dgivetoafriend40.Forexample,whileyoumightcallyourselfafoolformakingamistake,it’sunlikelyyou’dsaythattoalovedone.Whenyou’restrugglingwithroughtimesordoubtingyourabilitytosucceed,askyourself,“WhatwouldIsaytoafriendwhohasthisproblem?”Then,offeryourselfsomekindandwisewords.A.ExaminetheevidenceB.AcceptyourselfforwhoyouarerightnowC.ThebestwaytochangeisbygettingactiveD.Balanceself-improvementwithself-acceptanceE.Thenlistalltheevidencethatyouaren’tgoingtofailF.Soit’seasynottonoticethethoughtsyou’resendingyourselfG.It’softeneasiertobemorekind-heartedtootherpeoplethantoyourself第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KristinSchellisthefounderofTheTurquoise(青绿色的)Table.It’samovementforordinarypeoplewhowantto41acommunityrightintheirownfrontyards.Tenyearsago,sheandherhusband42totheirnewhouseinAustin.Oneday,Kristinneededfurnitureforapartyand43newpicnictablesinafurnitureshop.Aftertheparty,she44onetableturquoiseandputitinthefront45,justafewfeetfromthesidewalk.Neighborsbegantostopbyto46themselvesforachat.Kristininvitedthemtojoinheratthetableforcoffeeortea.Itwasa47waytoconnectwithothers.Constructionworkersinthe48tooktheirlunchbreaksatthetable.Ababysitterwalkingbysatdownto49,Kristinencouragedotherstopainttablesturquoiseandputthemintheirfrontyardtoo.Amovementwasborn.“Hospitality(好客)doesn’t50meanentertainingpeoplewithabigmealorabigparty.Atthepicnictable,allIhavetodois51.”SheLikeshowitenableshertotakea52steptowardeasing53andbuildingrelationshipsinherneighborhood.“People’s54needistoknowtheyarelovedandthattheybelong,”shesays.Adecadeafterthebeginning,thousandsofTurquoiseTablesexistinall50statesandin13countriesaroundtheworld.Kristinthinkstheyare55tables.41.A.describe B.create C.imagine D.discover42.A.performed B.returned C.moved D.traveled43.A.bought B.searched C.made D.fetched44.A.pressed B.occupied C.lost D.painted45.A.step B.way C.house D.yard46.A.introduce B.recognize C.identify D.examine47.A.modest B.strange C.brave D.simple48.A.theater B.neighborhood C.family D.company49.A.rest B.sleep C.play D.sing50.A.also B.even C.always D.still51.A.goup B.showup C.makeup D.fillup52.A.mysterious B.round C.small D.strong53.A.illness B.quietness C.loneliness D.seriousness54.A.oldest B.tallest C.widest D.greatest55.A.friendship B.freedom C.family D.membership第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Moralsandvirtuesarelikeacompass(指南针)56guidesusinmakinggoodchoicesanddoingtherightthing,Moralsareaboutknowingthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong,whilevirtuesaregoodqualitiesorhabitsweshouldhave.Whenwefaceamoraldilemma,it’s57(challenge)todeterminetherightactiontotake.Inthesetimes,wecanrelyonourmoralstohelpuschoose58(wise).Forexample,beingkind,honest,andfairareimportantmoralvaluesthatcanguideouractions.Virtues,suchas59(patient),courage,andgenerosity,helpusbecomebetterpeople.Theyarelikestrengthswecandevelop60(face)challengesandtreatotherswithrespect.Whenweshowvirtuesinourdailylives,weinspirethosearoundustodothesame.Inrelationshipslikemarriageorfriendships,moralsandvirtuesplay61importantrole.Respect,trust,andloyaltyarevirtuesthatbuildstrongconnectionsandfosterharmony.Whenconflictsarise,relyingonmoral62(principle)andvirtuescanhelpusresolvedifferencespeacefully.It’salsoimportanttopassonthesevaluestothenextgeneration.Teachingchildrenaboutmoralsandvirtuesfromayoungage63(set)astrongfoundationfortheircharacterdevelopment.Bypracticingkindness,honesty,andempathy,wecancreateamorecompassionateandunderstandingsociety.Moralsandvirtuesareessentialtoolsfornavigating(导航)life’schallengesand64(create)abetterworldforourselvesandothers.Withgoodvalues,wecanbuildstrongerrelationships,makewiserchoices,andcontributepositively65ourcommunities.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在举办征文活动。请你以“ThePowerofMusic”为题写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.音乐能表达情感;2.音乐有激励作用;3.音乐能传播快乐。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThePowerofMusic_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Once,apoorboylivedinavillagewithhismotherandlittlesisters.Thevillagewasabeautifulone,butnothighlypopulated,sincemanyofitsresidentshadmovedtothecitiesinsearchoflivelihood.Theboy’smotherworkedveryhardtofeedherchildren,Hisfatherhadpassedawaylongback.Oneday,asthemotherwasreturningfromwork,rainstarted.Shewaswetthroughbythetimeshereachedhome.Asaresult,shefellsick.Aftertwoweeksofbeingill,shepassedaway.Nowtherewasnooneatthehomewhocouldworkandmakemoney.Thefoodwasoverinafewdays.Onemorningtheboywokeupfeelinghungry,buttherewasnothingtoeat.Histwoyoungersisterswerealsohungry,andlookedattheirbrotherwithsadeyes.Firsttheboydidn’tknowwhathecoulddotofeedhissistersandhimself.Hewasnotstrongenoughtodoheavyjobs.Besides,hehadnotechniquetoskilledwork.However,theyhadtolive.Sofinally,theboythoughttodosomeworkandearnmoneytobuyfood.Aftersometime,hefoundapart-timejob.Hepulledthecartwithluggagethewholeday.Heworkedveryhard.Thebosswasquitesatisfiedwiththeintelligentboyandhisworkmateslikedhimandcaredforhimasmuchaspossible.Gradually,theboygotmoreandmoremoneytobuyitemsforhissistersandhimself.Soontheylivedahappylife.Oneday,ashewasreturningfromwork,theboysawanoldmanontheroadside.Hewaslookingverysick.Thepoorboywenttohimandasked,“Whyareyousittingbesidetheroadallalone?MayIhelpyou?”注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theoldmanwassurprisedtohearthevoiceofayoungboy._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theystartedlivinglikeafamily._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________——★参考答案★——1—5BCACA6—10CBABA11—15BCABC16—20CABAB21—23BDB24—27BBBA28—31DDCB32—35CAAD36—40FCAEG41—45BCADD46—50ADBAC51—55BCCDA56.that/which57.challenging58.wisely59.patience60.toface61.an62.conflicts63.sets64.creating65.to写作第一节ThePowerofMusicMusichastheuniquepowertoexpressthedeepestemotions,touchingoursoulswithitsclassicalcompositions.It’snotjustamelody;it’salanguagethatspeakstotheheart,enablingustofeelarangeofemotions.Asaforceofinspiration,musiccanpushusforward,providingtheenergyneededtoovercomedifficulty.Composerscancreateupliftingmelodies,andhearingthiskindofmusicmakesusmoreconfidentandstronger.Inaddition,musicisasourceofpurejoyandcanspreadhappiness.Whetheryouaresingingatapartyorsingingloudinaconcert,thesharedexperienceofaperformancebringspeopletogether,offeringrelieffromlife’sachesandcelebratingtheordinaryinanextraordinaryway.第二节Theoldmanwassurprisedtohearthevoiceofayoungboy.Hereplied,“I’msickandcanhardlywalk.I’venomoneytobuymedicine.I,mhomelesstoo.I’lldiesoon.”Theboyfeltsorryfortheoldman.Hetooktheoldmantothedoctorandbroughthimbacktohisownhome.Theoldmanwasveryhappyandthankfultotheboyforhiskindness.Hesaidtotheboythathewouldberewarded.Theoldmanalsodidsmallworkfortheboyandhissisterslikecookingfoodandcleaningthehouse.Theystartedlivinglikeafamily.Soonthechildrengotattachedtotheoldman.Theoldmanalsotreatedthemlikehisownchildren.Theylivedtogetherhappily.Astimepassedby,theboyopenedhisownshopandstartedhisbusinesssuccessfully.Hebroughtfooditemsfromthecityandsoldtheminhisvillage.Heworkedveryhard.Hewasrewardedforhisgooddeedtowardsthatoldman.青海省部分名校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AListeningtomusicfromyourownhomeisfun,butdon’tyoueverwanttoseethebandsinperson?Well,musicfestivalsareagreatwaytodothis.Youcanseeallyourfavoritebandsinperson.Inthisarticle,wewilltalkaboutfourannualmusicfestivals.LouderThanLifeItisafour-dayhardrockandmetalfestivalthattakesplaceyearlyinLouisville.KentuckyinSeptember.Knownasoneoftheworld’slargestrock‘n’rollwhiskeyfestivals,itisaneventforallages.Annuallydeliveringthemostspectacularrock&rolllineup,thefestivalwillonceagainwelcomesomeofthebiggestandbestnamesthescenehastooffer.LollapaloozaArock,hip-hop,heavymetalandelectronicdancefestival,LollapaloozaisheldinGrantParkinChicagooverthecourseoffourdaysinAugust.Itisalarge-scalemusicfestivalheldintheUnitedStatessince1991andcanbeconsideredoneofthemostpopularmusicfestivalsinthecountry.Theestimateddatefor2024isAugust1st—4th.RiotFestStartingin2005,RiotFestisthelong-timeChicagomusicfestivalthatfocusesonpunkandrock.Theannualthree-daypunkrockmusicfestivalisknownforbookingreunions,guestperformances,andfullalbumperformances.ItisheldinDouglassParkinChicago,IllinoisinSeptember.NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivalFirstheldin1970,theNewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestivaltakesplaceannuallyinNewOrleans,Louisiana.EverymusicgenrefromjazztoR&Bandrockcanbeheard.Itwillbeoverthecourseofeightdaysin2024fromApril25thtoApril28thandMay2ndtoMay5th.21.WhatdoLollapaloozaandRiotFesthaveincommon?A.Bothsharethesamehistory. B.Bothareheldatthesamestate.C.Bothshowthesameguestperformances. D.Bothareheldinthesamemonth.22.Whichmusicfestivalwilllastforthelongesttime?A.LouderThanLife. B.Lollapalooza.C.RiotFest. D.NewOrleansJazz&HeritageFestival.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Topraisethefourmusicfestivals.B.Tointroducethefourmusicfestivals.C.Toinvitemusicianstothefourmusicfestivals.D.Toshowthedevelopmentofthefourmusicfestivals.BDakenKramermayonlybe11yearsoldanditwashislastyearatThomasUlticanElementary(TUE).KnowingdialTUEhasahighnumberofstudentswhocomefromeconomically(在经济上)challengedhomes,hedecidedtodealwiththeproblemhead-on.AccordingtotheBlueSpringsSchoolDistrict,alunchcosts$2.55—witha40-centreductionforstudentsinneed.Butevenwiththereduction,itisstilltoobiganeconomicalburden(负担)forsomefamilies.So,wantingtoreducetheirstress,hestartedafundraisercalled“DakenFeedsTUE”toclearthelunchdebt(债务).Dakentooktosocialmediatospreadtheword,postingavideoonhismother,VanessaKramer’swebsitepage.Itturnsoutthathe’snotjustareallykindkid,he’salsoaprettypersuasivesalespersonaswell.Hisoriginalgoalwas$3,500butwhenwordgotaround,donationscamepouringin.Withintwoweeks,he’dalreadydoubledit.Daken’sactionsinspiredtheschooltoestablishanawardinDaken’shonor,tobegiventofuturefifthgraderswhofollowhisleadandstruggletomakeadifference.Histeacher,KristiHaley,announcedthe“DakenKramerLegacyAward”athisgrade5graduation.“Iwasnotexpectedit,”Dakensaid.Headdeditfeltgoodtohearabouttheaward.Daken’sfundraisermadeadifferenceinhiscommunitybutitalsoshowedalargerissue—theproblemwithschoollunchdebt.BlueSpringsSchoolDistrictspokesperson,KatieWoolf,toldCNNthatmealdebttotalsmorethan$235,000inherdistrictalone.Andmealdebtisreachingunprecedented(前所未有的)heightsacrosstheUnitedStates.ArecentSurveyfromtheSchoolNutritionAssociationfoundschooldistrictshavemorethan$17millioninunpaidmealdebt.24.WhydidDakenstart“DakenFeedsTUE”?A.Hedecidedtoraisemoneyfornewschoolsupplies.B.HewantedtohelpsomestudentswithlunchdebtatTUE.C.Hewishedtoorganizeaschooleventforhisclassmates.D.Heaimedtofundaschooltripforthefifthgraders.25.Whatwasthepeople’sresponsetoDaken’sfundraiser?A.Theymisunderstoodit. B.Theyactivelysupportedit.C.Theywereamazedatit. D.Theywereunconcernedaboutit.26.HowdidDakenfeelabouttheaward?A.Disappointed. B.Surprised.C.Embarrassed. D.Doubtful.27.Whyarethedatalistedinthelastparagraph?A.Tohighlighttheseriousnessofschoollunchdebt.B.TopraiseDaken’seffortsforschoollunchdebt.C.Tocomparethelunchdebtbetweendifferentschools.D.Toexplainthereasonfortheappearanceoflunchdebt.CFlamingo(火烈鸟)imagesareeverywhereinFlorida,ontouristT-shirts,hotelnames,andtheFloridaLotterylogo.However,realpinkflamingoshavebeenmostlygonefromthestatesincetheearly1900s,whenhuntersnearlywipedthemout.seekingtheirstylishandvaluablefeathers(羽毛).Now,however,flamingosseemtobereturningtoFlorida.Birdersrecorded101wildAmericanflamingosightingsacrossthestateinFebruary,accordingtorecentlyreleasedfiguresfromAudubonFlorida.EnvironmentalistsbelievemanyofthesebirdswerecarriedintothestateonthewindsofstorminAugust2023.FlamingoshavelandedinFloridaafterstormsinthepast,buttheyusuallydon’tstayfortoolong.Thistime,birdersandwildlifebiologistsallhopethatthecreaturescanstaythere.Inrecentdecades,peoplehavesometimesseenflamingosinFlorida,includingawell-knownflamingonamedConchy,whowasrescuedfromanairportintheFloridaKeysin2015.ThedatashowedConchymovedalloverthesouthernpartofthestate,teachingscientistsmoreaboutflamingosinFloridaintwoyearsthanwasknownintheprevious100years,writesLoriRozsa.Meanwhile,environmentalistshavebeenworkingtorestore(恢复)thelocalwetlandhabitats(栖息地).IntheCaribbeanandMexico,protectioneffortshavealsohelpedincreasethenumberofhabitatsthenumberofflamingopopulations.Now,thoseeffortsseemtobepayingoff.Thisyear,forecastersarepredictingaparticularlybadstormsseason.ItremainstobeseenwhatthatwillmeanforFlorida’sburgeoningflamingopopulation—andotherbirdspecies,morebroadly.Theremaybeafewsilverlinings,however.AfterstormsinSeptember2022,thenumberofshorebirdsfoundwrappedindangerousfishinglinedroppedby5

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