中考 任务型 阅读解题技巧 课件

任务型阅读解题技巧1.

What...?①问某物：eg.Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?

Somebread.②职业：eg.What’syourjob?

Ateacher.③

问动作：eg.What

didyoudojustnow?Domyhomework.×

Idomyhomework.×

Ididmyhomework.√

问什么答什么句子作答并注意时态，人称2.Whatissblike?问性格

eg.Friendly./Afriendlyboy.3.Whatdosblooklike?问外貌

eg.Strong./Astrongboy.

用形容词或带有形容词的短语4.Whatdosblike?问喜好

eg.Football./Ilikefootball./Playingfootball.5.Where问地点

介词（In/At/On/To/From...）+地点6.When问时间

介词+时间;Next/Last...;When(当......时)...eg.Insummer./In2024./Inthemorning.

At5o’clock./Atnoon./

Afterschool./Beforelunch.

Nextyear./Lastweek.

Whenshewas5yearsold.7.Why问原因①Because/As/Since+句子.eg.Becauseheisill.②Becauseof+短语.eg:Becauseofhisillness.③Todosth.表目的eg.Whydoyougoout?——Tohavelunch.8.How问方式

eg.Howdoyougotoschool?—Bybus/bike/car.HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish？

—BylisteningEnglishsongs.By+名词原形.By+doing.9.Howoften问频率

eg.Onceaweek./Twiceamonth./Threetimesayear.10.Howlong问多长时间

eg.Howlongdidyoufinishyourhomework?—For2hours.11.Howsoon多久后

eg.Howsoonwillshecomeback?—In5minutes.12.Howmany问多少

13.Howold问年纪

14.Howmanytimes问次数

eg.Once./Twice./3/4/5...times..For+一段时间.In+一段时间.数字数字/数字+yearsold.15.Howfar问距离eg.Howfarisiffromyourhometoyourschool?——2kilometers./20minutes’drive.16.Howmuch问价格eg.Howmuchisthepen?——2yuan.17.Whatdoyouthinkofthe...?/Howdoyoulike...?(问看法,觉得......怎么样）eg.He/Sheis/wasfriendly.Friendly./Afriendlyboy/girl.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?/Whatlessoncanwelearn?/Whatdoestheexperienceteachus?问启示最后一段中有哲理的那句话，通常为最后一句。(注意人称与代词的转换，如问句中的you变we，宾格you变us,代词your变our，反身代词yourselves变为ourselves.)19.Whatshould/shouldn’twedo？—Weshould/shouldn’t+V原形.①用句子（不要写Ithink）②形容词或带有形容词的短语回答20.Which+n.问哪一个(具体问题具体分析)eg.WhichgirlisJane’sfriend？—Thegirlinred.Whichcitydoyoulive?—InHefei.21.

Who问谁

eg.Whoisthegirlinred?—Mysister./Betty.回答用名字/称呼Ifyou'relookingforanewsport,youcantryskateboarding.It'safunsport,andallyouneedisaskateboard,someprotectivegear(护具)andaplacetoskate.Chooseaskateboardbeforeyoustartskateboarding.Youcaneasilyfindboardsintheskateshop.Shopkeeperscangiveyouadviceonchoosingtherightboard.1.

Whatdoyouneedtostartskateboarding?（不超过10个词）2.

Wherecanyougetadviceonchoosingaskateboard?Askateboard,someprotectivegearandaplacetoskate.Intheskateshop.Thengetreadytostartskateboarding.It'sagoodideatopractiseinanopensquareatthebeginning.Whenyoulearntokeepyourbalance,youcanaskyourparentsorfriendsforhelp.Standontheskateboardwithyourfeet,takeadeepbreath,andlookahead.Youcanfeelhowtheskateboardmovesandtrytomoveyourselfforward.Skateboardingcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsattheskatepark.Allofthemarewillingtohelpabeginner.Withtheirhelp,youcan3.

Whereisagoodplacetopractiseskateboardingatthebeginning?4.

Whocanyouaskforhelpwhenlearningtokeepbalance?5.

Whatcanskateboardinghelpyoudoattheskatepark?Makingnewfriends.Itcanhelpusmakingnewfriends.Inanopensquare.Parentsorfriends.ForZhangZhaoliang,whotravelsbybike,thereisnobetterwaytoexploreacountrythancycling.In2024,the29-year-oldmanfromPingyaoinShanxirodemorethan8,000kilometresin106daysandcrossedsevencountries.OnJanuary1st,2024,Zhangstartedhisbicycletrip.Zhang'sbicycletripstartedwithhisdreamatayoungage.WhenhewasastudentatJilinAgriculturalUniversityin2018,ZhangbeganhisfirstbiketripacrossLiaoning,JilinandHeilongjianginChina.Afterfinishinghisstudiesin2019,Zhangrode60,000kilometresondirtandicyroadsacrossthecountrywithstrengthanddetermination(力量和决心)inthreeyears.1.

HowfardidZhangZhaoliangridein2024?

2.

WhendidZhangZhaoliangstarthisbicycletripin2024?

3.

WheredidZhangZhaoliangbeginhisfirstbiketripwhenhewasastudent?Morethan8,000kilometres.OnJanuary1st,2024.AcrossLiaoning,JilinandHeilongjianginChina.LastFriday,myschoolorganizedapracticalactivityaboutlabor(劳动).MyclassmatesandIvisitedthesanitationworkers(环卫工人)toexperiencetheirwork.Wearrivedatthesanitationstationasplanned.Theworkerstherewelcomedushappilyandtoldusthetasksfortheday.Wedecidedtostartbyhelpingthemcleanupthestreets.Then,weworkedhardtocarryheavybagsofrubbishtogether.Wepickedupasmuchrubbishaswecouldfindandputitintobags.Theworkerspraised(表扬)usforourhardwork.Wefelthappytohelptheworkerskeepthestreetsclean.1.

Whendidtheschoolorganizethepracticalactivityaboutlabor?2.

Whydidthewirterandhisclassmatesvisitthesanitationworkers?3.

Howdidthesanitationworkersfeelabouttheirhardwork?LastFriday.Toexperiencetheirwork.Happy./Theyfelthappy.KuangHengwasborninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkatdaytime,sohehadtoreadbooksduringnight.Buthewastoopoortobuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighbourhadcandles,butthelightcouldn'tgothroughhisroom.Sohedugasmallholeonthewallsothathecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.However,hefinishedreadingallhisbooksandtherewerenobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarichman'shouseandworkedforhimwithoutpayment.Therichmanasked:"Whydon'tyouwantthemoney?"KuangHengsaid:"BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks."Therichmanagreed.KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Finally,hebecameagreatscholar(学者).1.WhatisKuangHeng’shobby?2.WhydidKunagHengdigaholeonthewall?3.WhatcanyoulearnfromKuangHeng?Readingbooks.Toreadbooks./Becausehewantedtoreadbooks.Weshouldreadmorebooks.Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.Playingsportsmaybetiring,butithasmanygoodpoints.Firstofall,playingsportsteachesusteamspirit.Mostsportsneedustofightasateam,suchasfootballandbasketball.Soit’simportanttogetalongwellwithourteammatesandrespecttheirideas.Whenweworkasateam,wewillgain(获得)morethanworkingalone.Secondly,playingsportscanhelpussleepbetter.Afterexercising,wewillfeeltired.Then,wewillsleepdeeplyatnight.Ifyouhavetrouble(困难)sleeping,youcantryplayingsports.Ithelpsyoufallasleepeasily.What’smore,playingsportscanhelpusmakemorefriends.Sportsusuallybringagroupofpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.Whenweplaysports,wehavemorechancestomeetthesepeoplesothatwecanmakefriendswiththem.1.

Howmanygoodpointsareemntionedinthepassage?(不超过15个词)

2.

Whatwillwefeelafterexercising?(不超过15个词)

3.Whycanwemakesomefriendswhenweplaysports?Three.Tired./Wewillfeeltired.Becausewehavemorechancestomeetthesepeople.Doyouknowwhichwhaleisthe