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八年级英语阅读题专项练习(10篇)
(001)InEngland(英格兰人)nobodyundereighteenyearsoldisallowed(允许)todrinkina
bar(酒吧).
MrThompsonoftenwent(oabarnearhishouse.Buthenevertookhisson,Tom,becausehewas
tooyoung.ThenwhenTonihadhiseighteenthbirthday,MrThompsontookhimtohisusualbar
forthefirsttime.Theydrankfbranhour.TomdrankabitThenMrThompsonsaidtohisson,
“Now,Tom,Iwanttoteachyouauseful(有“J的)lesson.Howdoyouknowwhenyou'vehad
enough(足够的)?Well,]*11tellyou.Doyouseethosetwolights(灯)attheendofthebar?
Whentheyseem(好象)tobecomefour,you'vehadenoughandshould(应该)gohome.”
“But,Dad,"saidTom,“Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar.”
1.Youngpeopleallowedtodrinkinabaruntileighteen.
A.isnotB.arenotC.manyD.must
2.WhenTomwasachild,hisfatheroftenwenttoanearbybartakinghim.
A.byB.forC.withD.without
3.OnTorn'seighteenthbirthday,hedranktogetherwithhisfatherinthatbarfor.A.the
firsttimeB.once
C.manytimesD.eighteentimes
4.Fatherwantedtotellhisson.
A.thetimetodrinkB.somethingaboutthelight
C.whentoslopdrinkingD.somethingaboutthebar
5.Infact(事实上),thereattheendofthebar.
A.wasonelightB.weretwolights
C.werethreelightsD.werefourlights
(002)In1620,abouthalftheUSAwascovered(覆盖)byforests.Todaytheforestshave
almostgone.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewiththem,leavingonlysand(沙地).Chinadoesn't
wanttocopy(抄)theUSA'sexample.We'replantingmoreandmoretrees.We'vebuiltthe"
GreatGreenWall"oftreesacrossnorthern(北部的)partofourcountry.TheGreatGreenWallis
7,000kilometreslong,andbetween400and1,7(X)kilometreswide.Itwillstopthewindfrom
blowingtheearthaway.Itwillstopthesandfrommovingwards(herichfarmland(农田)in
thesouth.More"GreatGreenWalls"areneeded.Treesmustbegrownallovertheworld.
GreatGreenWallswillmake(heworldbetter.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.In1620,aboutthsUSAwascoveredbyforests.
A.athirdB.halfC.twothirdsD.afourth
2.Alotofgoodlandhasgonewith.
A.sandB.waterC.windD.forests
3.TheGreatGreenWallinChinaislong.
A.7,(XX)kilometersB.1,700kilometers
C.7.000metersD.400kilometers
4.Treesmustbegrownin.
A.ChinaB.theUSAC.somecountriesD.everypartoftheworld
5.willmaketheworldbetter.
A.TheGreatWallB.Tallbuildings
C.GreatGreenWallsD.Flowersandgrass
(003)“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpress(表达)a
temperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferent
meaning.
"Cool"canbeusedloexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.
Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool,"Youmaythink,“He,
ssocool,“whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.
Weallmaximize(扩大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas
“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecarusetoshowthewaythewordisused.
Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent,
spaperwasjusttheonesentence(£j子),44It'ssocool.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestway
toshowwhathesawandfelt.
Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“coolM,somepeoplehavenowords
toshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyou
thinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword"cool”?Ican.AndI
thinktheyarealsoverycool.
1.W.kno.tha.th.worducoo.ha.ha..
A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeanings
C.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning
2.Lth.passage,th.word“express”means"”.
A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel
3.Ifyouaresomething,youmaysay,"It'scool.w
A.interestedinB.angryabout
C.afraidofD.unhappywith
4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheisthewaythewordisused.
A.pleasedwithB.strangeto
C.worriedaboutD.carefulwith
5.Inthepassage,(hewritersuggests(暗示)(hat(heword“cool".
A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting
C.canmakeyourlifecolourfulD.maynot(可能不)beascoolasitseems
004AfriendofminenamedPaulreceived(收至lj)anexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasa
Christmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcatneoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(顽童)was
walkingaround(heshiningcar.uIsthisyourcar,Paul?'heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,my
brothergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywassurprised(惊奇).“Youmeanyourbrother
gaveittoyouanditdidn'icostyouanything?Boy,Iwish…"Hehesitated(犹豫).
O.course.Pau.kne.wha.h.wa.goin.t.wis.for(希望).
H.wa.goin.l.wis.h.ha..brothe.lik.that.Bu.wha.th.bo.sai.surprise.Pau.greally.
“Iwish,"theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.Paullookedattheboyin
surprise,thenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”
“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.M
Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyoumind(介意)
drivinginfrontofmyhouse?
Pau.smile..little.H.though.h.kne.wha.th.bo.wanted.
H.wante.t.sho.hi.neighbour.lha.h.couLrid.hom.i..bi.car.Bu.Pau.wa.wron.again.
Wil.yo.sto.wher.thos.tw.step.are.th.bo.asked.
H.ra.u.t.th.stcps.The.i..shor.whil.Pin.fast.H.wa.carryin.hi.litt
1.crippled(歹戋疾的.brother.H.sa.hi.dow.o.th.sle.an.poinle.t.th.car.
uThcr.sh.is.Buddy.jus.lik..toLyo.upstairs.Hi.brothc.gav.i.t.hi.fo.Christma.an.i.didn'.cos.hu.ccnt
(美分).An.som.da.I'.goiru.giv.yo.on.jus.lik.il
the.yo.ca.se.fo.yoursel.al.th.nic.thing.i.th.Christma.window.tha.rv.bee.tryin.t.tel.yo.about..
Pau.go.ou.an.lifte.th.bo.t.th.fron.sea.o.hi.car.Th.shining-eye.olde.brolhe.climbe.i.besid.hi.an.th.thre
.o.the.bega.a.unforgettable(难忘的.holida.ride.
1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen.
A.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar
B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar
C.hesawtheshiningcar
D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar
2.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin.
A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar
B.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar
C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul*s
D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat
3.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse.
A.toshowhisneighboursthebigcar
B.toshowhehadarichfriend
C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar
D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish
4.Wecaninfer(推断)fremthestorythat.
A.Paulcouldn'tunderstandtheurchin
B.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother
C.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother
D.(heurchin'swishcametrueintheend
5.Thebestnameofthenamestoryis.
A.AChristmasPresent
B.AStreetUrchin
C.ABrotherLikeThat
D.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide
005Dreams
"Dream.(..ma.b.mor.importan.(ha.sleep.W.aLnee.l.dream,.som.scientist.say.
Dream.tak.up(占
据.abou.on.quarte.o.ou.sleepin.linie.Peopl.hav.severa.dream.eac.night.Dreain.ar.lik.shor.f'ilms.The.
ar.usuall.i.colour.Som.dream.ar.lik.ol.films.T.t.u.ove.an.ove.again.Tha.ma.b.becaus.th.drea
me.i.\vorryin.abou.soniethir.g.Dreaniin.nia.b..wa.o.tryin.t.fina.answer.
Som.peopl.ge.ne.idea.abou.ihei.wor.fro.dreams.The.may(可
HL.hav.bee.thinkin.abou.thei.wor.aI.day.Thes.thought.ca.carr.over(JMA.int.dreams.
Sometime,w.wak.u.wit..goo.feelin.fro..dream.Bu.ofte.w.can'.reniembe.th.dream.DreaiTi.ca.disappe
a.(消失.quickl.fro.memor.(记忆).
Tb.muc.dreamin.ca.b.harmfu.(有害
的).Th.mor.w.sleep.th.longe.w.dream.Th.min.i.har.a.wor.whe.w.dream.Tha.i.wh.w.ma.hav..Ion.slee
D.sto.th.stranger.
3.Th.do.wa.ver._.whe.hi.maste.cam.bac.fro.hunting.
A.gla..B.fcarfu.C.afrai..D.tire.
4.Th.Prine.wa.surprise.t.se.bloo.o.Gelerl'..
A.jaw..B.paw...C.hea...D.Bot..an.C.
5.Th.Prine.neve.smile.agai.becaus._.
A.th.wol.wa.kille.b.Geler.
B.h.ha.burie.th.do.o.ch.to.o.mountai.
C.h.ha.kille.hi.faithfu.fnen.Geier.
D.Gclcr.ha.killc.hi.bab.so.
OO..Mos.peopl.hav.flow..kil.o.hav.see.on.rid.an.dip(下
降.i.stron.sprin.wind.No.s.man.peopl.kno.tha.kite.wer.firs.mad.i.Chin.thousand.o.year.ago.Th.anci
en.(T^R&tj.Chines.wer.makin.an.flyin.kite.eve.befor.lhe.wer.wriling.
.lon.tim.ago.th.Cliines.niad.kite.t.us.i.wars.The.woul.fl.thes.wa.kite.i.th.dark.Tli.kite.wer.fixe.f固
定.s.tha.the.mad.strang.sounds.Mc.wh.wer.a.wa.wit.the.woul.hea.thcs.sound.an.ru.away.The.ihoug
h.thos.strang.sound.wer.mad.b.godsdt.i.th.sky.
Th.ancicn.Chines.als.fle.kite.t.brin.goo.luc.an.t.mak.thci.crops(农作
物.gro.ric.an.tall.Sometime.thc.tic.Ion.string.(fill
hook.(^.t.thci.kites.Thc.the.woul.fi.th.kitc.ove.water.lettin.th.hook.han.dow.t.catc.fish.
Th.Chines.us.sticks(树枝).sirings
(^S.an.pape.fo.thei.kites.Som.o.thes.kite.loo.lik.animal.o.trees.Other.loo.lik.bird.o.houses.
I.Th.mai.ide.o.th.firs.paragraph(段落.i.tha.
A.kite.wer.firs.mad.i.Chin.
B.mos.o.u.hav.flow.o.see..kit.
C.th.ancien.Chines.wer.makin.kite.befor.the.wer.writin.
D.th.ancien.Chines.wer.goo.a.niakin.kite.
2.I.ancien.Chin.kile.coul.b.use.fo.___.
A.catchin.fis.......B.helpin.peopl.fi.
C.waterin.th.crop…D.helpin.peopl.wal.i.th.dar.
3.Th.ancien.Chines.use.kite.i.war.becaus.th.kite..
A.couLbrin.goo.luc...B.looke.lik.animal.
C.coul.hel.the.wi..wa.D.coul.fl.hig.
4.Th.Chines.usuall.us._.fo.thei.kites.
A.sticks.string.an.gras.B.strings.hai.an.woo.
C.paper.string.an.stick.D.paper.rope.an.hook.
5.Wha.i.th.bes.tilL(题目.o.thi.passage.
A.Luck.Kites........B.Strang.Kites.
C.Beautifu.Kites.....D.Chines.Kites.
008WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInlemel(因特网),buthowmanyofusknowthe
historyoftheInternet?
Man.peopl.ar.surprise.\vhe.the.fin.(ha.th.Inlerne.wa.se.u.i.th.l960s.A.tha.(puter.wer.larg.a
n.expensive.Cwork.(网
络.didn'.wor.well.I.wor.brok.down.ihe.[h.whol.nelwor.slopped.S..wor.sys
te.(系
St.ha.t.b.sc.up.Loug.t.b.use.b.man.diffcrcn.coniputcrs.I.par.o.th.nctwor.wa.no.worki
rmation(信息)
putc.nctwor.systc.woul.kcc.o.workin.al.th.time.
A.firs.th.Inleme.wa.onl.use.b.(emiTien.(政W).bu.i.lh.earl.1970s.universities大
学).hospital.an.bank.(银行.wer.allowe.(允
t.us.i.too.Hputer.wer.stil.ver.expensiv.an.th.Interne.wa.difflcul.t.use.B.th.star.o.th.19
90puter.becam.cheape.an.easie.t.use.Scientist.ha.als.develope.softwar.(软
件.tha.madJsurfing.(浏览.th.Interne.mor.convenien.(方便)
Toda.i.i.eas.t.ge.on-lin.(上网.lion.o.peopl.us.th.Interne.ever.day.Sendin.e-mai.(电
子邮彳牛.i.mor.an.mor.popula.anion.students.
Th.Interne.ha.no.becom.on.o.th.mos.importan.part.o.people'.life.
l.Th.Interne.ha..liistor.o.nioi-.tha.—.years.
A.sixt..B.te..C.thirl..D.twent.
2..nwor.syste.wa.se.u.t..
A.puter.cheape.
B.mak.itsel.kee.o.workin.al.th.tim.
C.wor.
D.putcr.larg.an.cxpcnsiv.
3.A.firs.th.Intcrne.wa.onl.use.b..
A.ernmen…B.universilie.
C.hospital.an.bank..D.school.
4..mad."surfing.th.Interne.mor.conve-nient.
A.Computer..B.Scientist..C.Softwar..D.Informatio.
5.Whic.o.th.followin.i.truc.
A.Lth.l960work.worke.well.
B.I.th.carl.l970s.th.Intcrne.wa.eas.t.use.
C.Sendin.e-mai.i.no.mor.popula.amon.student.tha.before.
D.Toda.it'.stiLno.eas.t.ge.on-line.
009Pollution(污染)
Tmunicatio.mean.(通讯设
备).Lblems.()n.o.th.bigges.i.p
ollutio.(污
S<).T.pollut.mean.t.mak.thing.dirty.Pe.i.man.ways.W.se.it.smeLit.drin.i.an.eve.hca.it.
Ma.ha.bee.pollutin.th.earth.Th.mor.people.th.mor.pollution.Mble.wa.no.s.seriou.
becaus.ther.wer.no.s.man.people.Whe.th.lan.wa.use.up(用
完.o.th.rive.wa.dirt.i.on.place.Ma.tnove.t.anothe.place.Bu.thi.i.n.longe.true.Ma.i.no.slowl.pollulin.
th.whol.world.
Ai.pollutio.i.stil.th.mos.serious.It'.ba.fb.al.livin.thing.i.th.world.bu.i.i.no.th.onl.on.kin.o.pollution.
Wate.pollutio.kill.ou.fis.an.pollute.ou.drinkin.water.Nois.pollulio.make.u.angr.mor.easily.
Man.countrie.ar.makin.rule.(法
^.tJlgh.pollulion.The.sto.peopl.fro.bumin.coa.(^.i.house.an.factorie.i.th.city.an.fro.pullin.dirt.sm
.th.air.
Pollutio.b.SO.i.no.th.mos.dangerou.kin.o.ai.pollution.I.i.cause.(弓I
^.b.heav.traffic.Li.sur.tlia.ither.ar.fewe.peopl.driving.thenwil.b.les.ai.pollution.
Th.cart.i.ou.homc.W.mus.tak.car.o.it.Tha.mcan.kccpin.th.land.watc.an.ai.clcan.An.w.mus.tak.car.o.
th.ris.i.populatio.a.th.sam.time.
l.Ou.worl.i.bccomin.muc.smallc.___.
A.becaus.lh.eart.i.bein.pollute.da.an.night.
B.thank.t.scienc.developmen.
C.becaus.o.th.ris.i.populatic.
D.becaus.th.eart.i.blow.awa.b.th.win.ever.yea.
2.Thousand.o.year.ago.lif.wa._.i.i.today.
A.muc.easie.tha...B.a.eas.a.
C.a.har.a......D.muc.harde.tha.
3.Pe.i.man.ways.W.ca.eve.hea.it.Her."it.mean..
A.wate.pollutio....B.ai.pollutio.
C.nois.pollulio....D.rubbis.(垃圾.
4.Ai.pollutio.i.tli.mos.seiiou.kin.o.pollutio.becaus..
A.it'.ba.fo.al.livin.thing.i.th.worl.
B.i.make.muc.nois.
C.i.make.ou.river.an.lake.dirt.
D.i.makc.u.angr.mor.casil.
5.Whic.o.th.foliowin.i.NO.true.
A.Man.counlrie.ar.makin.rule.t.figh.pollution.
B.Th.pollutio.o.th.eart.grow.a.fas.a.th.world'.
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