广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2025年七年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题含答案

广东省深圳市龙岗区南湾学校2025年七年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Iplay________basketballintheafternoon.A.\ B.a C.the D.an2、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of3、—________doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.Howmany C.Howlong4、Beijingis________oldandbeautifulcity.ItisthecapitalofChina.A.a B.an C.the5、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace6、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—Hesometimes________thereonfoot.A.isgoing B.goes C.go7、—Excuseme,________isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore?—Goalongthisroadtotheend,youwillseeitonyourright.A.where B.which C.how8、.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby______.A.tostopcrying B.stopcrying C.tostoptocry D.stoptocry9、There_______somemilkinthebottle.A.have B.are C.is10、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat二、补全对话（10分）11、根据情景，从后面的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）A:Hi,Lily.WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?B:____1____Therearelotsofniceclothesinit.Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.A:____2____Howfarisitfromourschool?B:____3____A:Howdowegetthere?B:____4____A:Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.B:____5____A:Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.B:Seeyou.A.Bybike.B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.Howlongdoesittake?D.Thenlet`stakethebusthere.E.Ilikeit.F.Whereisyourbike?G.Aboutsixkilometers.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Istodayaspecialday?Justatestday?Asweallknow,Chinaisfamous____1____itssolartermGrainRain(Guyu)has____4____longhistory.Itdatedbackto4,000yearsago.Now,differentpartsofChinahavedifferentwaystospendthisfestival.InthesouthofChina,peopleareusedto____5____(pick)anddrinkingtea.It’ssaidthatdrinkingteainGuyuwillbe____6____(help).Forexample,itcanclearawayheatandimproveeyesight.Itisalsosaidthatdrinkingteaonthisdaywould____7____(probable)stopbadluck.So,peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea____8____(they).InnorthernChina,peopleprefer____9____(watch)thewonderfulsightofpeoniesthreedaysafterGrainRain(Guyu).Thepeonyiscalled“Mudan”inChinese.Itstandsforwealthandhonour.PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,____10____theyareallthankfultotherain.Surely,itgivesthemhopeofbigharvest.四、完形填空（10分）13、

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。IamajuniorschoolstudentfromShanghai.MynameisWangQiang.Andyoucan____1____meWilson.I’mvery____2____everyday.Igetupearlyinthemorning.Ioftenhavea____3____breakfastbecauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal.Inevereatbreakfastquickly.ThenIgotoschoolby____4____.Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（拥挤的）.Ihave____5____classes,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,____6____otherstudentshere.Ialwaysworkonmyschoolsubjects,butIstillhave____7____timetodomyfavoriteactivities.Ienjoy____8____alot.Ican____9____manysongs.AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhour____10____schooleveryday.I’malsointerestedin____11____.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand____12____Igoswimmingwithhim.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithme____13____theInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____14____tomeinEnglishorChinese.I’m____15____waitingforyourletter.Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.1.A.ask B.call C.give D.phone2.A.free B.healthy C.busy D.sad3.A.quick B.fast C.slow D.good4.A.taxi B.car C.bike D.bus5.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine6.A.on B.like C.in D.for7.A.free B.even C.many D.very8.A.movies B.sports C.music D.reading9.A.dance B.act C.play D.sing10.A.in B.after C.at D.before11.A.study B.sports C.music D.food12.A.never B.always C.hardly D.sometimes13.A.in B.on C.at D.by14.A.ask B.pass C.write D.go15.A.angrily B.happily C.early D.slowly五、阅读理解（30分）14、China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒体）inChina.Itprovidesenjoyableshortfilmsforpeopletocareaboutenvironmentalproblems.Ithasmademorethantenshortfilms.Theyteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironmentthroughstories.JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.JohnusedtostudyatNorthwesternUniversity.Afterheleftschool,hecametoChinatolearnChinese.HehopedtogetfurtherstudyonChina’senvironmentalproblems.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（毕业生）fromHeilongjiang.TheydecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast（播客）abouttheenvironmentin2008,namedChina’sGreenBeat.Thenextyear,itaddedanewgreenbrother.ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.Withhishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Theydowhattheycantomakeadifference.Whataboutyou?1.What’sChina’sGreenBeat?A.Agreenfarm. B.Afamousuniversity.C.Ashortfilmsfactory. D.Anenvironmentalmedia.2.WhomdidJohnsetupChina’sGreenBeatwith?A.AChineseactor. B.Ahighschoolgraduate.C.Oneofhisclassmates. D.Afamouswriter.3.WhatdoweknowaboutReneNg?A.HeisJohn’sbrother.B.HejoinedChina’sGreenBeatin2008.C.HemademorepeopleknowaboutChina’sGreenBeat.D.HedecidedtosetupChina’sfirstvideopodcast.4.Youcanreadthispassagefrom________.A.anewspaper B.anadvertisement C.aposter D.adiary15、DearTim,TodayisSaturday.It's7:00intheeveninghere.I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmylife.MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.That'shisfavoriteprogram.Mybrotherisplayingcomputergames.MydogDickistakingthehattome.Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.Whatacleverdog!Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.Outside,Icanhearcarsandbusescomingandgoingquickly.Alsotherearesomeboysplayingballgames.It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.Whatareyourfamilydoing?Iknowthattimehereisthirteenhoursahead(提前)ofthatinNewYork.Areyougettingup?Pleasewritetomesoon.Bestwishes!Yours,Daniel1.Daniel'sfatheris________.A.listeningtothenews B.watchingatalkshowonTVC.watchingavideo D.listeningtosomemusic2.Thedogwantsthewritertoputthehatonbecause________.A.helikesthehatverymuch B.hethinksthehatisstrangeC.theweatheristoohot D.hewantstogooutforawalk3.Whatdoyouthinkofthepianoplayingskillofthewriter'ssister?A.It'smuchbetter(更好). B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一样).C.It'smuchworse(更糟的). D.It'salwayssogood.4.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhileheiswritingtheletter?A.Notverywell. B.Verybad. C.Veryhappy. D.Verysad.5.WhattimeisitinNewYorkwhenthewriterwritestheletter?A.4:00a.m. B.5:00a.m. C.6:00a.m. D.7:00p.m.16、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(宠物主题的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina六、完成句子（10分）17、Theyusuallyeatdinnerata______/’qwɔ:tə/tosevenintheevening.18、学生们应该能够独立完成学习任务。Studentsshouldbeabletofinishlearningtasks________________.19、地球是我们的家园，每个人都应该照顾好它。Theearthisourhome.Everyoneshould________________________it.20、red,his,mypen,is,and,is,black(.)____________________________________________.21、我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.七、短文填空（10分）22、

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Goodafternoon!MynameisRose.IamanAmericangirl.Now,IliveinChinawithmyfamily.Welivein____1____apartmentbuilding.Itisbeautiful.____2____isagardeninfrontoftheapartmentbuilding.Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople____3____here.Alltheneighborsareverykind.Welcome____4____myhouse.It’sveryclean____5____big.Therearetwoshelvesinmystudy.Oneismysister’sandthe____6____ismine.Myschoolbagisonmyshelf.I____7____afootball.Itisundermychair.Ihaveahappyfamily.Mymother’snameisTinaandmyfather’snameisTony.____8____areteachers.Theyworkinthe____9____school.MysisterandIarestudents.Welike____10____football.That’sall.Thankyou.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请根据短文内容Myfavoriteanimalsarekoalas,becausethey’reverycute.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Letmetellyousomethingaboutthem.KoalascomefromAustralia.Theyhavesmallblackeyes,bigearsandthick（浓密的）hair.Theirhairisusuallygrayandbrown.Theyareabout70~80cmlong.Whatdotheyliketoeatbest?Eucalyptusleaves（桉树叶）!Theyseldomdrink,becausetheycangetmuchwaterfromtheeucalyptusleaves.Theysleepinthetreesovertheday,buttheygetupandhavefoodatnight.Theycansleepover16to18hoursaday.Koalasareindangernow.Todaythereareonlyabout43,000koalas.Peoplecutdowntreesandkillkoalas.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.1.Whydoesthewriterlikekoalas?________________________________________2.Wherearekoalasfrom?________________________________________3.Wheredokoalassleep?________________________________________4.Howlongcankoalassleepaday?________________________________________5.Howmanykoalasaretheretoday?________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周报的编辑李华，植树节即将来临，请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于树的英语短文，呼吁同学们积极参加植树活动。1.植树节时，同学们需要校园里种树，有的人将负责挖坑，有的需要搬树苗，有的浇水。2.树木的用途广泛：请列举三点说明树木对人类的益处。3.列举一点保护树木的措施。4.呼吁同学们爱护树木，多参加植树活动注意：1.参考词汇：树苗youngtree；浇水water2.词数80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：我在下午打篮球。考查冠词的用法。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。playbasketball“打篮球”，球类名词前不使用冠词。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】考查介词的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理变化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次图书馆？——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答“Onceaweek.”可知，这里问的是频率，用疑问词组howoften，故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：北京是一座古老而美丽的城市。它是中国的首都。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一座城市，old首字母发元音音素，故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：事故可能发生在任何地方。考查动词词义和动词短语。start开始；develop发展；takeplace发生。根据“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及划线部分可知，happen“发生”，与takeplace同义，故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你爷爷怎么去公园？——他有时候步行去那里。考查动词时态。根据“sometimes”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词填三单式goes。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——请问，去新华书店怎么走？——沿着这条路走到尽头，你会发现它在你的右边。考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里；which哪一个；how怎么样。根据“...isthewaytoXinhuaBookstore”可知，此处应是whichisthewayto...“哪条是去……的路”，为固定句式。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼为了使婴儿停止哭做了各种各样的事。考查动词短语。根据短语makesb.dosth“使某人做某事”，故排除AC两项。根据短语stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”。结合句意，停止哭，故用stopcrying。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：在杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe结构。have有；are是，为复数；is是，为单数。Therebe结构表示某地有某物。根据“somemilk”为不可数名词可知，空处填is，故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩现在正在寻找她的钱包，但是她找不到。考查动词短语辨析。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookat查看。根据“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找钱包但是找不到。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.B3.G4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了去服装店购物的事情。【1题详解】根据“WhatdoyouthinkofMary’sClothesStore?”可知您如何看待玛丽服装店，此处应表达想法，选项E“我喜欢它”符合。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Let’sgotothestoretobuyskirtsafterschool.”可知放学后去商店买裙子吧，此处应对提议表态，选项B“听起来不错”符合。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Howfarisitfromourschool?”可知离我们学校有多远，此处应回答距离，选项G“约六公里”符合。故选G。【4题详解】根据“Howdowegetthere?”可知我们如何到达那里，此处应表示交通方式，结合回答“Sorry,mybikeisnotatschool.”可知对不起，我的自行车不在学校。因此选项A“骑自行车”符合。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Great!Seeyouatthebusstop.”可知太好了！巴士站见。此处表示去公交站坐公交，选项D“那我们坐公交车去那里吧”符合。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.for2.traditional3.means4.a5.picking6.helpful7.probably8.themselves9.watching10.but【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——谷雨。【1题详解】句意：众所周知，中国以其节气而闻名befamousfor“因……而著名”。故填for。【2题详解】句意：今天是谷雨，中国传统节日的第六个节气。此空作定语修饰名词festival，应该用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。【3题详解】句意：它也是春天的最后一个节气，所以它意味着夏天的到来。此处是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用其三单形式。故填means。【4题详解】句意：谷雨有着悠久的历史。空后的history为单数名词，此处表示泛指，history首字母发音为辅音，此处用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。【5题详解】句意：在中国南方，人们习惯于采茶和喝茶。beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”。故填picking。【6题详解】句意：据说在谷雨喝茶是有益的。根据“be”可知，此空应该填一个形容词作表语，help的形容词是helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。【7题详解】句意：也有人说，在这一天喝茶可能会阻止厄运。此空修饰动词stop，应该用probable的副词probably。故填probably。【8题详解】句意：所以，人们会自己去采摘新茶。根据“peoplewillgotopicksomenewtea…”可知，此处表示“人们会自己去采摘新茶”，故此处应该是反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。【9题详解】句意：在中国北方，人们更喜欢谷雨后三天看牡丹的美景。preferdoingsth.“更喜欢做某事”。故填watching。【10题详解】句意：人们对谷雨有不同的传统，但他们都对雨心存感激。根据“PeoplehavedifferenttraditionsonGrainRain,”以及“theyareallthankfultotherain.”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故填but。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.D13.B14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文是学生王强的自述，他介绍了自己的日常生活和课余爱好，希望能在网上交到朋友。【1题详解】句意：你可以叫我Wilson。ask问；call称呼；give给；phone打电话。根据“…meWilson.”可知，是称呼他为Wilson，callsbsth“称呼某人为……”。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我每天非常忙碌。free空闲的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；sad伤心的。根据“Igetupearlyinthemorning.”以及后文内容可知，他每天很忙。故选C。【3题详解】句意：我通常好好吃一顿早餐，因为我认为它是很重要的一餐。quick快速的；fast快的；slow慢的；good好的。根据“becauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal”可知，早餐很重要，所以要吃好。故选D。【4题详解】句意：然后我乘公交车上学。taxi出租车；car小汽车；bike自行车；bus公交车。根据“Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（拥挤的）.”可知，很多人一起乘坐的是公交车。故选D。【5题详解】句意：我有7节课，上午4节，下午3节。six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根据“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon”可知，他一天有七节课。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我每天有很多家庭作业，像这里的其他学生一样。on在上面；like像；in在里面；for为了。根据“otherstudentshere”可知，他像别的学生一样，有很多作业。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我总是很努力地学习学校的科目，但是我仍然有空闲时间做我做喜欢的活动。free空闲的；even甚至；many许多；very非常。根据“todomyfavoriteactivities”可知，是在空闲时间做喜欢的事情。故选A。【8题详解】句意：我非常喜欢音乐。movies电影；sports运动；music音乐；reading阅读。根据“manysongs”可知，他喜欢音乐。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我能唱很多歌曲。dance跳舞；act表演；play玩；sing唱歌。根据“manysongs”可知，他会唱歌。故选D。【10题详解】句意：我每天放学后弹一个小时的钢琴。in在里面；after在……之后；at在；before在……之前。根据“AndIusuallyplaythepiano”可知，他在课后弹钢琴。故选B。【11题详解】句意：我对运动很感兴趣。study学习；sports运动；music音乐；food食物。根据“Iusuallyplaybasketball”可知，打篮球属于运动。故选B。【12题详解】句意：我通常和爸爸在周末打篮球，而且有时也和他去游泳。never从不；always总是；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand…”可知，有时去游泳。故选D。【13题详解】句意：你想在互联网上和我交朋友吗？in在里面；on在上面；at在；by通过。ontheInternet“在网络上”，固定短语。故选B。【14题详解】句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，请用英语或汉语写信给我。ask问；pass通过；write写；go去。根据“waitingforyourletter”可知，是让别人给他写信，writetosb“给某人写信”。故选C。【15题详解】句意：我会高兴地等待你的来信。angrily生气地；happily开心地；early早地；slowly慢地。根据“Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.”可知，他在高兴地等着别人的来信。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述的是中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“China’sGreenBeatisthefirstgreenmedia（媒体）inChina.”可知，应是一个有关环境的媒体。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“JohnRomanfromtheUnitedStatesandShaneZhaofromChinasetitup.Atthattime,hemetShane,ahighschoolgraduate（毕业生）fromHeilongjiang.”可知，Shane是一个高中毕业生。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ReneNg,aCanadian-bornChineseactorandwriterworkinginBeijing.With,hishelp,theirfilmshavegotalotofpeople’sinterest.Nowmoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.”可知，他使得更多的人了解《中国绿色脉搏》。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国第一个主张保护环境的的媒体《中国绿色脉搏》及创建者，所以可推知应是在报纸上读到。故选A。15、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C【解析】【分析】本文是丹尼尔写给提姆的一封信，告诉提姆星期六晚上7点钟他一家人在做什么。【1题详解】细节题。题意：丹尼尔的父亲正在________。A.listeningtothenews收听新闻；B.watchingatalkshowonTV看电视脱口秀节目；C.watchingavideo观看视频；D.listeningtosomemusic听音乐。根据第1段第4句MyfatheriswatchingatalkshowonCCTV.（我爸爸正在看中央电视台的脱口秀节目。）可知选B。【2题详解】细节题。题意：狗想让作家戴上帽子，因为________________。A.helikesthehatverymuch他非常喜欢这顶帽子；B.hethinksthehatisstrange他认为帽子很奇怪；C.theweatheristoohot天气太热了；D.hewantstogooutforawalk他想出去散步。根据第1段第8句Hewantsmetoputitonandgooutforawalkwithhim.（他要我把它穿上，和他出去散步。）可知选D。【3题详解】细节题。题意：你觉得这位作家姐姐的钢琴演奏技巧怎么样？A.It'smuchbetter(更好)；B.It'sjustasusual(和平常一样)；C.It'smuchworse(更糟的)；D.It'salwayssogood.（它总是那么好。）根据第1段倒数第3句Mylittlesisterispracticingplayingthepiano.Itsoundsbeautifultoday.（我妹妹正在练习弹钢琴。今天听起来很优美。）可知选A。【4题详解】细节题。题意：作者在写信时感觉如何？A.Notverywell.不太好；B.Verybad.很坏；C.Veryglad很高兴；D.Verysad.很伤心。根据第2段It'sreallyanoisybuthappyevening.（这真是一个喧闹但快乐的夜晚。）可知选C。【5题详解】细节题。题意：作者什么时候开始写这封信的？根据第1段第2句It's7：00intheeveninghere.可知是晚上7点钟，选D。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宠物主题的餐厅在中国比较盛行，但在这种环境下吃饭是否安全令人担忧，作者最后表明，没有规章制度，宠物主题的餐厅不是人们最好的选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知，宠物主题的餐厅在中国很流行。故选D。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知，本段主要说明宠物主题的餐厅存在的问题。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.”可知，宠物餐厅的宠物会携带对人体有害的寄生虫和传播疾病，这是人们所担忧的，因此“concerns”意为“担心，担忧”。故选C。【4题详解】观点态度题。根据“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知，作者认为宠物主题的餐厅应该制定一些规章制度。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通读全文可知，文章讨论的是宠物主题的餐厅真的安全吗？故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、quarter【解析】【详解】句意：他们通常在晚上七点一刻吃晚饭。根据音标可知，应填quarter“一刻钟”，故填quarter。18、①.by②.themselves【解析】【详解】byoneself“独立做某事”，根据students可知，此处用反身代词themselves，故填by；themselves，19、①.take②.care③.of【解析】【详解】“照顾”为takecareof，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填take；care；of。20、Mypenisredandhisisblack##Mypenisblackandhisisred【解析】【详解】根据标点符号可知句子要用陈述句形式，且为并列句。mypen作主语，放句首首字母要大写；is系动词；red作表语；and并列连词；his作主语；is系动词；black作表语，故答案为Mypenisredandhisisblack/Mypenisblackandhisisred“我的钢笔是红色的，他的是黑色的/我的钢笔是黑色的，他的是红色的”。21、prefertoencourage【解析】【详解】观察句子可知，这是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；“更喜欢做某事”用“prefertodosth”，这里主语I是第一人称单数，其后动词用原形；“鼓励”为“encourage”，其前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填prefertoencourage。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.an2.There3.live4.to5.and6.other7.have8.They9.same10.playing【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的住所以及家人。【1题详解】句意：我们住在一栋公寓楼里。此处表泛指，apartment以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。【2题详解】句意：公寓大楼前面有一个花园。此处是Therebe句型，表示“某地有某物”，故填There。【3题详解】句意：许多人住在这里。根据“Mycommunityisbig.Manypeople...here”可知，很多人住在这个社区里，live“居住”，动词，主语是people，动词用原形，故填live。