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2025届江苏省扬州市江都区八校七年级英语第二学期期中预测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—What’s________thehouse?—There’saniceandbiggarden.A.infrontof B.inthefrontof C.atthebackof2、—Sara,areyoua________oftheEnglishClub?—Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.A.joke B.teacher C.member3、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us4、—Mypendoesn’twork.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.mine B.yours C.hers5、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor6、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the7、Peoplekeepcuttingdowntreesand______trees_____decreasing.A.thenumberof;is B.anumberof;are C.thenumberof;are D.anumberof;is8、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?9、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto10、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido二、短文填空(10分)11、
Johnisafootballplayer.Heloves___1___jobverymuch.Heusually___2___upathalfpastsix,___3___ashowerandthengetsdressed.Beforebreakfast,hegoestotheparkanddoessomeexercise.Heusuallyruns___4___halfanhour,butsometimeshejusttakesa___5___inthepark.At8o’clock,Johngoeshomeand___6___breakfast.At9:30,Johngoestothestadium(体育馆)andplaysfootball___7___otherplayers.Heusuallyhasafootballgameintheafternoon.Thegamestartsattwoo’clockandfinishesata___8___tofive.Afterthegame,hehasadrinkwithotherplayers.Intheevening,John___9___watchesTVorreadsabookathome.He’sverytiredsohegoestobedvery___10___—athalfpastnine.三、语法填空(10分)12、
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空(10分)13、
Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.Itwasnearamountain.Therewerealotof____1____andanimalsinthemountain.Peopleinthe____2____alwaysgotthingsfromthemountain.Whentheywantedto____3____ahouse,theycutdownmanytrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsandatetheir____4____.Treeswerevery____5____intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.Whenthey____6____food,theyalsousedwoodfromthetrees.Everyyear,theycutdownlotsoftrees.Andtheyonlycutdowntreesbut____7____plantednewtrees.Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.Someanimalswentawayandotherswereingreatdanger.Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.The____8____weatherlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoil(土壤)andthestonesonthemountain____9____andsooncoveredthevillage.Thepeopleinthevillagehadnoplacetolive.Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportanttothem.Fromthenon,theyplantmanytreesand_____10_____them.1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold9.A.cutdown B.felldown C.putdown D.satdown10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig五、阅读理解(30分)14、①Local②Atthemarket,fruits,vegetablesandmeatoftencomefromthefarm.Andtheyaresold(售卖)onthesameday.Thefishareoftenveryfreshandcometothemarketfromthefishingboat.Butthemarketdoesn’thavethesamethingseveryday.Youcanonlybuysomefruitsandvegetablesduringsomecertainseasons.③Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythevendor.Justtellthevendorwhatkindofmeatyouwant.Thensayhowmuchyouwant,andtheywilltakethemeatforyou.Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(马上).④Doyouneedanynonfooditems(非食品商品)?Youcanfindthoseatthemarket,too!Youcanbuytoysorbooksthere.Doyouneedsomenewclothesornewshoes?Youcanalsobuythoseatthemarket.⑤Manypeopleliketoshopatlocalmarketbecausetheycanbuyalmosteverythingtheyneedinoneplace.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1.Whydopeoplelovetobuyfoodatlocalmarkets?A.Becauselocalmarketsareinteresting.B.Becauselocalmarketshavethesamethings.C.Becausetheycanbuyfreshandcheapfoodthere.2.IfMsLidoesn’twanttocookforlunch,whatcanshebuyatlocalmarkets?A.Ahamburger. B.Meat. C.Freshfish.3.Whatdoes“vendor”meaninChinese?A.保安 B.渔夫 C.商贩4.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?A.①;②③④⑤ B.①;②③④;⑤ C.①②;③④⑤5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A.Thelocalmarketssellfreshfruits,vegetablesandmeat.B.Thewriterwantstotellustheinformationaboutlocalmarkets.C.Peopledon’tneedtocookthefoodtheybuyinthelocalmarkets.15、
Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.16、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(宠物主题的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(态度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina六、完成句子(10分)17、她经常乘火车去上班Sheoften________________togotowork.18、学生们不知道发生什么,四处张望。Thestudentsdon’tknowwhatishappeningandthey________________________now.19、有时候我妈妈坐公交车上班。Mymothersometimes________towork________bus.20、Iambusy________[ˈpræktɪs]playingthepianoonweekends.21、Thenewcinemaisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhouse.(对划线部分提问)________________isthenewcinemafromyourhouse?七、补全对话(10分)22、
请通读下面对话.根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高兴的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?八、阅读表达(10分)23、
请阅读下面一篇关于KellySmith在中国的校园的生活的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。ThereisapieceofsurprisingnewsforfarmersonafarminFlorida.Arobotwillarriveatthefarmnextweek.Itisabigrobot.Itis30feetwide,12feetlongand14feettall.Ithas16arms.Therobotisgoingtopickcropsonthefarm.Itisreallyuseful.Itcanpickallthroughthenight,weighthingsbetterandpackboxesmorequickly.Thefarmersaretalkingabouttherobotthesedays.Theyworrythatrobotswilltaketheirjobs.Infact,robotscandomostjobsin30years.Theycanworkasdrivers,doctorsandreportersinthenearfuture.Buttheyalsomakenewjobs.Whatarethenewjobs?Wedon’tknownow.1.Wherearethefarmersfrom?________________________________________________2.Whenwilltherobotarriveatthefarm?________________________________________________3.Howtallistherobot?________________________________________________4.Whatistherobotgoingtopickonthefarm?________________________________________________5.Howdothefarmersfeelthesedays?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿,以”Airpollution”为题,写一篇短文。内容要包括以下要点。问题空气污染变得越来越严重主要原因1.工厂排放(giveoff)有害气体在空气中。2.汽车污染空气。3.……(补充一点)解决办法1.出行时,多使用公共交通工具(publictransport);骑车或步行。2.多种树,……(补充至少一个种树的原因)注意:1.词数60~100个左右(文章每段开头已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——房子的前面是什么?——有一个漂亮的大花园。考查介词短语。infrontof在……(物体整体的)的前方;inthefrontof在……(物体内部)的前部;atthebackof在……的后面,指物体内部的后面。根据“There’saniceandbiggarden.”可知,此处指的是“房子的前面”,应用infrontof,故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:——萨拉,你是英语俱乐部的成员吗?——是的。我上周加入了俱乐部。考查名词辨析。joke玩笑;teacher老师;member成员。根据“Yes.Ijoinedtheclublastweek.”可知,问句是问是否是俱乐部成员,故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:别担心。我们足够大能够照顾好自己。考查反身代词。myself我自己;me我;ourselves我们自己;us我们。根据“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知,足够大能够照顾好自己,用反身代词,本句主语是we,故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我的钢笔坏了。我可以用你的吗?——当然。给你。考查代词辨析。mine我的;yours你的;hers她的。根据“Sure.Hereyouare.”可知问能否用你的(钢笔),用名词性物主代词yours。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:对于大城市里的许多人来说,房子的价格太高了。考查名词辨析。room房间;cost成本;floor地板。根据“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知,此处指住房成本太高,故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:深圳是一个美丽的现代化城市,每天都有很多人来这里。考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or否则;so所以。根据“beautiful”和“modern”可知,此处是并列关系,因此and符合句意;再者根据“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知,与前后是因果关系,前因后果,因此so符合句意,故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:人们不断地砍伐树木,树木的数量在减少。考查短语名词短语辨析。thenumberof...的数量,后面跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式;anumberof很多,后面跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式。根据前句句意“人们不断地砍伐树木”可知,后句“树木的数量在减少”,后空用单数形式is。故选A。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你住在一个什么样的房子里?——我住在一个有小院子的农舍里。考查特殊疑问句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你认为你的家怎么样;Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一个什么样的房子里;Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家离这里多远。根据“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此处应是询问住在一个怎样的房子里,故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:现在,有些机器人很像人。他们会走路和跳舞。考查情态动词。A.can能,会,可以;B.must必须,一定;C.need需要;D.haveto必须,不得不。根据前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like,结合题干推测后面一句话的句意是"他们会走路,也会跳舞.",所以can符合句意,表能力,指能够,会;故选A。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一杯水吗?——不,谢谢。我不渴。考查情景交际。根据“Iamnotthirsty.”可知,此处为否定回答,故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.his2.gets3.takes4.for5.walk6.has##eats7.with8.quarter9.either10.early【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了John的日常生活习惯。【1题详解】句意:他非常喜欢他的工作。因主语是he,所以空处应填his,“他的”,故填his。【2题详解】句意:他通常在六点半起床,洗个澡,然后穿衣服。getup“起床”,主语he,谓语动词用三单,故填gets。【3题详解】句意:他通常在六点半起床,洗个澡,然后穿衣服。takeashower“洗澡”,主语he,谓语动词用三单,故填takes。【4题详解】句意:他通常跑半个小时,但有时他只是在公园里散步。“for+一段时间”表示多长时间,forhalfanhour“半小时”,故填for。【5题详解】句意:他通常跑半个小时,但有时他只是在公园里散步。takeawalk“散步”,故填walk。【6题详解】句意:8点钟,约翰回家吃早饭。主语是John,谓语动词要用三单,have/eatbreakfast“吃早饭”,has/eatsbreakfast三单形式,故填has/eats。【7题详解】句意:9点30分,约翰去体育场和其他球员一起踢足球。playwith“和……一起玩”,故填with。【8题详解】句意:比赛从两点开始,到四点四十五分结束。ataquartertofive“四点四十五分”,故填quarter。【9题详解】句意:晚上,约翰要么在家看电视,要么在家看书。either...or...“或者……或者……”,故填either。【10题详解】句意:他很累,所以很早——在九点半就上床睡觉。根据“He’sverytired”可知,他睡得早,early副词,“早地”,故填early。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的规则。【1题详解】句意:我们都知道,在我们学校有许多不同的规则。more更多;much许多;most最多;many许多。根据“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知,学校有很多规则,修饰可数名词复数,应用many,故选D。【2题详解】句意:例如,学生必须准时到校。at在;on在……上;to到;for为了。arriveat“到达”,是固定表达,故选A。【3题详解】句意:老师要求我们在上学日穿校服。wear穿;wears动词三单;wearing动名词;towear动词不定式。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,是固定表达,故选D。【4题详解】句意:当我们见到老师时,我们必须向他们问好。because因为;so所以;when当……时候;before在……之前。根据“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知,见到老师时,我们必须向他们问好,应用when。故选C。【5题详解】句意:我们必须把作业带到学校,但是我们不能把手机带到学校。we我们;us我们,宾格;our我们的;ours我们的。空后是名词,所以应用形容词性物主代词our修饰,故填C。【6题详解】句意:我们也不能带任何食物或饮料到学校。too也,一般用于肯定句句末;either也,一般用于否定句句末;also也,一般用于肯定句句中;neither也不。根据“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知,是指也不能带任何食物或饮料到学校。否定句中应用either,故选B。【7题详解】句意:我们都认为听音乐是放松的,但我们不能在教室里这样做。relaxes放松,动词三单;relaxed感到放松的;relaxing令人放松的;relax动词原形。根据“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知,听音乐是令人放松的,应用形容词relaxing,故选C。【8题详解】句意:我们在图书馆也有两个规则,一个是我们必须保持安静,不能在图书馆说话。quiet安静的;quietly安静地;noisy吵闹的;noisily吵闹地。根据“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知,在图书馆要保持安静,应用形容词quiet作表语,故选A。【9题详解】句意:另一个是我们必须按时还书。Others其他人;Theother两者中的另一个;Other其他的;anyother任何其他。根据“oneis”可知,此处是one...theother“一个……另一个”结构,故选B。【10题详解】句意:总之,每个人都必须遵守校规。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知,在学校必须遵守校规,故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲一个小村庄的人不断破坏砍伐山里的树木而不种植,还杀死动物吃它们的肉,有一次连续下了一周的大雨,山上的土壤和石头滑下来掩埋了村庄,人们才意识到不该砍伐树木,他们开始种树并保护它们。【1题详解】句意:山上有很多树和动物。flowers花;trees树;branches树枝;roots根。根据“theycutdownmanytrees”可知山上有很多树和动物。故选B。【2题详解】句意:村里的人总是从山上得到东西。river河流;mountain山;village村庄;city城市。根据“Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.”可知此处指村里的人。故选C。【3题详解】句意:当他们想盖房子的时候,他们砍了很多树。build建造;find找到;paint画;leave离开。根据“theycutdownmanytrees”可知砍下许多树是为了建造房子。故选A。【4题详解】句意:他们也杀了那些动物,吃了它们的肉。vegetables蔬菜;clothes衣服;fruit水果;meat肉。根据“killedtheanimals”可知杀死动物,吃动物的肉。故选D。【5题详解】句意:树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。wonderful精彩的;successful成功的;beautiful美丽的;useful有用的。根据“Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.”可知树能制作桌子、椅子和床,是有用的。故选D。【6题详解】句意:当他们做饭时,他们也用树上的木头。caught抓住;bought买;cooked烹饪;washed洗。根据“food”可知此处指做饭,用cooked。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他们只砍树,从不种新树。never从不;always总是;often经常;usually通常。根据“Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.”可知树越来越少,应是从不种新树。故选A。【8题详解】句意:恶劣的天气持续了大约一个星期。bad坏的;nice好的;hot热的;cold冷的。根据“Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.”可知此处指连续一周下大雨,天气恶劣,用bad。故选A。【9题详解】句意:山上的泥土和石头落了下来,很快就覆盖了村庄。cutdown砍倒;felldown落下;putdown放下;satdown坐下。根据“sooncoveredthevillage”可知山上的泥土和石头落下来了。故选B。【10题详解】句意:从那时起,他们种了很多树并保护它们。fight打架;produce生产;protect保护;dig挖。根据“Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportantforthem.”可知意识到了树的重要性,会保护树。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peoplegotomarketsearlyinthemorningtobuydifferentthingsandtheylovelocalmarketbecausethefoodisveryfreshandcheap.”可知人们喜欢当地的市场是因为那里的食物既新鲜又便宜。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ifyoudon’twanttocook,youcanalsobuycookedfoodatthemarket.Thenyoucantakeithomeandeatimmediately(马上).”可知如果不想做饭,可以在市场上买熟食,然后可以带回家立即吃。选项A“汉堡包”符合,故选A。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Atthemarket,chicken,porkandbeefaresoldbythe…”可知在市场上,鸡肉、猪肉和牛肉应是由商贩售卖。所以“vendor”应意为“商贩”,故选C。【4题详解】篇章结构题。根据第一段可知,介绍了当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西,引出文章话题;后面三段分别介绍可以在当地市场买到的东西;最后一段对文章作出总结。所以文章的结构是总分总。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍当地市场可以买到很多有趣的食物和东西,所以作者想告诉我们有关当地市场的信息。故选B。15、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了李华的个人相关信息。【1题详解】根据“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此处讲来自哪里,选项C“我来自广东湛江”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此处讲戴眼镜的原因,选项E“那是因为我电脑用得太多了”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此处讲英语说得好,选项A“我英语说得很好”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同爱好,在一起会很愉快,选项D“我们在一起总是玩得很开心”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要给出电子邮箱地址,选项B“我的电子邮件地址是lihua@163.com”符合语境。故选B。16、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了宠物主题的餐厅在中国比较盛行,但在这种环境下吃饭是否安全令人担忧,作者最后表明,没有规章制度,宠物主题的餐厅不是人们最好的选择。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知,宠物主题的餐厅在中国很流行。故选D。【2题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知,本段主要说明宠物主题的餐厅存在的问题。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生虫)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻击)people.”可知,宠物餐厅的宠物会携带对人体有害的寄生虫和传播疾病,这是人们所担忧的,因此“concerns”意为“担心,担忧”。故选C。【4题详解】观点态度题。根据“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知,作者认为宠物主题的餐厅应该制定一些规章制度。故选D。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通读全文可知,文章讨论的是宠物主题的餐厅真的安全吗?故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.takes②.trains【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“乘火车”,其英文表达为taketrains,结合often,句子应是一般现在时,主语是she,此时谓语动词take用三单形式takes。故填takes;trains。句型转换18、①.are②.looking③.around【解析】【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少lookaround“朝四周看”,是固定短语,结合“now”可知,句子用现在进行时,主语是they,be动词用are,后接现在分词,故填are;looking;around。19、①.goes②.by【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,gotowork表示“上班”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;bybus“坐公交车”,是介词短语。故填goes;by。20、practicing【解析】【详解】句意:周末我忙于练习弹钢琴。根据所给音标可知,空处为动词practice“练习”,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”。故填practicing。21、①.How②.far【解析】【详解】句意:新电影院离我家有五分钟步行路程。划线部分是距离,疑问词用howfar。故填How;far。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【导语】Helen的父母给她制定了一些规则,像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜欢这些规则,于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她说,她可以从书本中学到很多知
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