江苏省苏州昆山市石牌中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业质量监测试题含答案

江苏省苏州昆山市石牌中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims2、Theywouldlike________toschoolbycarbecauseit’sveryconvenient(方便的).A.go B.togo C.going D.aregoing3、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing4、—MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?—________A.Yes,Iam. B.ThisisMrGreenspeaking. C.I’mspeaking.5、Iplay________basketballafterclasseveryday.A./ B.a C.the6、OurEnglishteacherisabeautifullady________longhair.A.in B.by C.with D.on7、—Lindaistoobusytohelpusfinishthework?—Let’sdoit________.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.ourselves8、—Ann,letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.—________.Thanksalot.A.You’rewelcome B.That’sright C.It’sveryniceofyou9、—Howdoesyourgrandpagotothepark?—It’snearmyhome.Heusuallygoesthere________.A.bytrain B.onfoot C.byair10、Shenzhenisabeautiful________moderncity,________manypeoplecomehereeveryday.A.and;but B.and;so C.but;so D.or;the二、完形填空（10分）11、

Onceuponatime,therelivedafarmerinavillage.HisnamewasJohn.Thevillagerslovedhimbecauseofhiskindness.He____1____helpedhisneighboursandputothersbeforehimself.Oneday,aheavydrought（干旱）happenedinthevillage.Without____2____,nearlyallthecropsdied.Mostofthevillagershadnofoodtoeat.Theywerereally____3____.Buttheydidn’tknowwhattodo.WhenJohnsawthehungryvillagers,hehada(n)____4____.Firstly,hewentbackhomeandgavehiscropstothevillagers.Thathelpedthemalot.Then,Johnadvisedtheotherrichvillagersto____5____thedroughttogether.Theycouldalsosharetheircrops.Atfirst,theydidn’tlistentohimatall.____6____Johnkepttellingthemthepowerofkindnessindifficulttimes.Afewdayslater,theyfollowedhim.Morerichvillagersbegantosharetheircrops.____7____,allthevillagershadenoughcropstolivethroughthedrought.John’skindness____8____thevillage.Italsobroughtthevillagerstogether.Fromthenon，theyworkedeverharder.Mostimportantly,nomatterwhathappened,thevillagerswerereadyto____9____thoseinneed.Byworkingtogether,theyallliveda____10____lifeyearbyyear.United,wearestrong.United,wewillwin.1.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly2.A.water B.air C.trees D.roots3.A.excited B.amazed C.worried D.surprised4.A.dream B.problem C.feeling D.idea5.A.fightagainst B.playagainst C.turnagainst D.runagainst6.A.When B.If C.Because D.But7.A.Usually B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Unluckily8.A.hurt B.found C.built D.saved9.A.help B.protect C.lead D.teach10.A.worse B.easier C.better D.busier三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、妈妈关上灯之后，小男孩很快就睡着了。Afterhismotherturnedoffthelight,thelittleboy_______soon.13、Shethinkstheice-cream________(尝起来)good.14、学会照顾好你自己是有帮助的。______________________tolearn______________________goodcareofyourself.15、Thereareeight________（hundred）studentsinourschool.16、一个男孩正处于极大的危险中，咱们去救他吧。boyis____________________________andlet’sgotosavehim.四、阅读理解（40分）17、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大运河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice18、LiuMeiandherclassmatesaretalkingabouttheirpen-friends.Thetable(表格)belowisabouttheirpen-friends:NameAgeCityLanguageHobbiesJenny2LondonEnglishTravelingandgoingskatingSam4PairsFrenchandEnglishWatchingTV,andplayingfootballSuzy3TokyoJapaneseandChineseDrawing,readingandwatchingTVTom3NewYorkEnglishMakingmodelplanes,playingtheguitar,andreadingCarl2RomeItalianandEnglishKeepingpetsandstayingathome1.________isasoldasTom.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Noone2.________livesinParis.A.Carl B.Sam C.Suzy D.Jenny3.IfyouonlyknowEnglish,youcan’tmakepen-friendswith________.A.Jenny B.Carl C.Suzy D.Tom4.Both________likewatchingTV.A.SamandTom B.SuzyandSam C.CarlandSuzy D.JennyandCarl5.Carl’shobbyis________.A.WatchingTV,andplayingfootball B.Drawing,readingandwatchingTVC.Travelingandgoingskating D.Keepingpetsandstayingathome19、I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer.Welivedinahotelnexttothesea.Itwascleanandquiet.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everyday,wewentswimminginthesea.I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.Theweatherwaswarmandwet.Wetookawalkinthemountainsandsawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.MynameisSusan.TheEarthHourwasfrom8:30p.m.onMarch31st.Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.Itwasgreattowatchthestarsandthemoon.Thecitywasquiet.Icouldenjoytherelaxingtime.1.WheredidKevingoonhisvacation?A.Hewenttothebeach. B.Hewenttothemuseum.C.Hewenttothemountains. D.Hestayedathome.2.HowlongdidKevinstaythere?A.Fivedays. B.Sixdays. C.Aweek. D.Amonth.3.Vickerswenttothemountainswithhis________.A.parents B.classmates C.cousins D.friends4.Vickersdidn’tsee________inthemountains.A.koalas B.tigers C.giraffes D.flowers5.HowdidSusanspendtheEarthHour?A.Shedidsomereadingathome. B.Sheturnedoffthelightandsleptathome.C.Shewenttothemovieswithherfriends. D.Sheturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithhermother.20、左栏是对五位大学生的爱好或想参加的活动的描述。右边是通过扫描二维码获得的七个应聘广告。请为每个大学生匹配一份最合适的工作。___1___Tinalikesreadingbooks.Shewantstofindapart-timejobattheschoolbookstore.___2___JimmyisverygoodatEnglish.He’dliketohelpotherstudentswiththeirEnglishinhisfreeme.HeisfreeonFridayafternoon.___3___Marylikesdrawing,andsheisgoodatit.Shewantstoshowhertalent(才能)indrawing.___4___PeterlikeswatchingNBAgames.Hecanplaybasketballwellnow.Hewantstobeabasketballplayer.___5___Samuelisagoodstudent.Hewantstobeadancerinthefuture.Hedecidestopracticedancingveryday.Hewinsmanyprizes(获奖)indancing.A.Doyouwanttoshowyourtalent?Areyougoodatdrawing?Ourclassneedstwogoodpainterstohelpwiththeblackboardnewspaper.B.Musicisthebestthinginourlife.Wouldyouliketobeagreatsinger?Joinourschoolsingingclub.Weneedyouallthetime.C.Manystudentsneedyourhelp.AreyougoodatEnglish?Comeandhelpthem.MeetonFridayafternoonintheschoollibrary.D.OurSchoolBasketballClubneedssomeplayers.Areyouexcitedaboutbasketballgames?Joinusandhaveagreattimewithus.E.Doyouwanttobeafamouswriter?Comeandreadbooksinthelibrary.Maybeitcanhelpyoualot.F.Areyougoodatmusic?Doyouwanttobeagooddancer?Ourschooldancingteamneedsgooddancers.Welcometojoinus.G.Areyouinterestedinreadingbooks?Helpustosellbooks.Youcanreadanybookswhentherearenocustomers(顾客)around.五、补全对话（10分）21、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Jane.Whatafinedayitistoday!B:Yes,aniceday.A:Ihearthatthereisanewpandainourcityzoo.B:Really?___1___A:It’sfromChina.B:Wow!That’sgreat.___2___A:Whydoyoulikepanda?B:Becausethey’rereallycute.___3___A:Ilikegiraffes.___4___B:Oh,tomorrowisSaturday.___5___A:Yes.Let’sgoatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Doyouwanttogotothezoo?B.Whereisitfrom?C.Ilikepandasbest.D.Idon’tlikeanimals.E.Ithinkthey’refriendly.F.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?六、阅读表达（10分）22、

下面是三个笔友的情况。根据所提供的信息，GaoMing,TonyandRobertarepenfriends.Theyliveindifferentcountries(国家).Thepassagetellssomethingaboutwhatthethreefriendsaredoing.GaoMingIliveinBeijing,China.It’s8p.m.now.Dadisleavingworkandgoinghome.Iamdoingmyhomework.MymomismakingdinnerandmylittlesisteriswatchingTV.TonyIliveinLondon.AtthetimeinLondon,it’s12:00.Wearehavingagoodtime.Momiscallingmyaunt.Dadisreadinganewspaper.IamwatchingaCDaboutourschooltrip.Andmybrotherisdoinghishomework.RobertIliveinNewYork.It’s7a.m.now.TodayisSunday.Mybrotherisgettingup.Iambrushingmyteeth.Myparentsaremakingbreakfast.Icanseebreadandmilkonthetable.1.WhereisGaoMingfrom?__________________________________________________________________2.Whoismakingdinner?__________________________________________________________________3.WhatisTony’sbrotherdoing?__________________________________________________________________4.What’stheCDabout?__________________________________________________________________5.HowmanypeoplearethereinRobert’sfamily?__________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

动物是人类的朋友。请你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题，写一篇英语短文来描述你最喜欢的动物。内容包括：1.你最喜欢的动物是什么？为什么？2.这种动物有哪些特点？（如饮食、爱好等）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有人会允许孩子们在这条野河里游泳，因为这很危险。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：他们想要坐小汽车去学校，因为非常方便。考查不定式作宾语。go去，动词原形；togo动词不定式；going动名词；aregoing正在去，用于现在进行时。根据空前的“wouldlike”可知此处应是wouldliketodo“想要做某事”，故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯吗？——不是太多。他从不提他的生活。考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都没有。根据“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解对方，且否定句中用anything，故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？——我是格林先生。考查情景交际。Yes,Iam.是的，我是；ThisisMrGreenspeaking.我是格林先生；I’mspeaking.我正在说话。根据“MayIspeaktoMrGreen,please?”可知，打电话用语是thisis...speaking。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：我经常在课后打篮球。考查冠词的用法。/不填，零冠词；a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“play”和“basketball”可知，表示“打篮球playbasketball”，球类运动前用零冠词，故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是一位有着长发的美丽女士。考查介词用法。in穿着；by通过；with具有；on在……上。根据“abeautifullady”和“longhair”可知，二者是从属关系。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——Linda太忙了而不能帮我们完成工作。——让我们自己做吧。考查反身代词。herself她自己；myself我自己，亲自；themselves他[她，它]们自己；ourselves我们自己。“Let’s=Letus”，可知此处指我们自己做。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Ann，让我帮你拿这个重的包吧。——你真好。非常感谢。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome不客气；That’sright那是对的；It’sveryniceofyou你真好。根据前文“letmehelpyoutaketheheavybag.”可知，帮忙拿包，所以行为是好的。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你爷爷是怎么去公园的？——它在我家附近。他通常步行去那里。考查介词短语。bytrain乘火车；onfoot走路；byair乘飞机。根据“It’snearmyhome”可知此处指“公园在我家附近，他步行去那”。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：深圳是一个美丽的现代化城市，每天都有很多人来这里。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；so所以。根据“beautiful”和“modern”可知，此处是并列关系，因此and符合句意；再者根据“manypeoplecomehereeveryday”可知，与前后是因果关系，前因后果，因此so符合句意，故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了John联合村民共同对抗旱情，通过他的努力，村民们互相帮助，终于大家过着一年比一年好的生活。【1题详解】句意：他总是帮助邻居，把别人放在自己之前。never从不；always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“Thevillagerslovedhimbecauseofhiskindness”可知他很善良，所以他总是帮助邻居。故选B。【2题详解】句意：没有水，几乎所有的庄稼都死了。water水；air空气；trees树；roots根。根据“aheavydrought”可知因为干旱，所以没有水。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们真的很担心。excited兴奋的；amazed吃惊的；worried担心的；surprised吃惊的。根据“Mostofthevillagershadnofoodtoeat.”可知很多村民没有食物吃，所以他们很担心。故选C。【4题详解】句意：当约翰看到饥饿的村民时，他有了一个主意。dream梦想；problem问题；feeling感觉；idea想法。根据“WhenJohnsawthehungryvillagers,hehada(n)”以及下文内容可知他想出了一个主意。故选D。【5题详解】句意：然后，约翰建议其他富有的村民一起抗旱。fightagainst与……作斗争；playagainst与……比赛；turnagainst与……反目；runagainst同……竞选。根据“theotherrichvillagersto...thedroughttogether”可知是与干旱作斗争。故选A。【6题详解】句意：但约翰不断地告诉他们在困难时期善良的力量。when当；if如果；because因为；but但是。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。【7题详解】句意：最后，所有的村民都有了足够的庄稼来度过干旱。usually通常；finally最终；suddenly突然；unluckily不幸地。根据“allthevillagershadenoughcropstolivethroughthedrought”可知最后所有的村民都度过了干旱。故选B。【8题详解】句意：约翰的善举拯救了这个村庄。hurt伤害；found发现；built建造；saved拯救。根据“John’skindness...thevillage”可知他的善良拯救了村庄。故选D。【9题详解】句意：最重要的是，无论发生什么，村民们都准备帮助那些需要帮助的人。help帮助；protect保护；lead引领；teach教。根据“thoseinneed”以及文章的语境可知，他们帮助需要帮助的人。故选A。【10题详解】句意：通过共同努力，他们一年比一年过上了更好的生活。worse更差；easier更容易的；better更好；busier更忙。根据“Byworkingtogether,theyallliveda...life”可知共同努力才会有更好的生活。故选C。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、fellasleep【解析】【详解】fallasleep“睡着”，根据“turned”可知，句子是一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去式，故填fellasleep。13、tastes【解析】【详解】句意：她认为这种冰淇淋尝起来很好。“尝起来”taste，根据“thinks”可知主现从不限，此处陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语“theice-cream”后接动词第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。14、①.It’s②.helpful③.to④.take【解析】【详解】对比中英文可知，本句应填“做什么是有帮助的”英文表达为It’shelpfultodo；learntodo“学习做某事”；takegoodcareof“照顾，照料”，故填It’s；helpful；to；take。15、hundred【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有八百个学生。eight八，表示具体数字；hundred百，与具体数字连用时，不加s，不加of。故答案为hundred。16、ingreatdanger【解析】【详解】“处于极大的危险中”应用介词短语ingreatdanger表示。故填ingreatdanger。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了威尼斯的情况，介绍了它的地理位置，所面临的问题以及旅行建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多个岛屿组成的，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了几十个大门来阻挡海水，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，因为威尼斯变化得越来越快，所以建议人们尽早去威尼斯旅行，故选B。18、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了刘梅和她的同学们正在谈论他们的笔友的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suzy3”和“Tom3”可知，苏西和汤姆一般大，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sam...Pairs”可知，萨姆住在巴黎。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suzy...JapaneseandChinese”可知，如果你只会英语，你无法和苏西成为笔友，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sam...WatchingTV,andplayingfootball”和“Suzy...Drawing,readingandwatchingTV”可知，萨姆和苏西喜欢看电视，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Carl...Keepingpetsandstayingathome”可知，他喜欢养宠物和待在家里，故选D。19、1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了凯文、维克斯和苏珊三人各自之前经历的事件。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mKevin.Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamilylastsummer”可知，凯文假期去了海滩。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Westayedthereforsevendays”可知，凯文在旅馆待了7天即一周。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mVickers.Iwenttothemountainswithmyfriendslastweekend.”可知，维克斯和他的朋友去了山上。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“sawalotofkoalasandgiraffes.Theywerecute.Therewerealsomanybeautifulflowers.”可知，维克斯在山上看到了长颈鹿、考拉和花，没有看见老虎。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iturnedoffthelightandtookawalkwithmymother.”可知，苏珊在“地球一小时”时关闭灯光，并和妈妈外出散步。故选D。20、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.F【解析】【导语】本文是为五位大学生选择合适的工作。【1题详解】根据“Tinalikesreadingbooks.Shewantstofindapart-timejobattheschoolbookstore.”可知蒂娜喜欢读书，她想在学校书店找一份兼职工作。选项G“你对读书感兴趣吗？帮助我们卖书。没有顾客的时候你可以读任何一本书。”与之匹配，故选G。【2题详解】根据“JimmyisverygoodatEnglish.He’dliketohelpotherstudentswiththeirEnglishinhisfreeme.HeisfreeonFridayafternoon.”可知吉米英语很好，他想在他的空闲时间里帮助其他学生学习英语。他星期五下午有空。选项C“许多学生需要你的帮助。你英语学得好吗？来帮助他们。星期五下午在学校图书馆见面。”与之匹配，故选C。【3题详解】根据“Marylikesdrawing,andsheisgoodatit.Shewantstoshowhertalent(才能)indrawing.”可知玛丽喜欢画画，而且她擅长画画，她想展示自己在画画方面的天赋。选项A“你想展示你的才能吗？你擅长画画吗？我们班需要两位优秀的画家来帮助画黑板报。”与之匹配，故选A。【4题详解】根据“PeterlikeswatchingNBAgames.Hecanplaybasketballwellnow.Hewantstobeabasketballplayer.”可知彼得喜欢看NBA的比赛，他现在篮球打得很好，他想成为一名篮球运动员。选项D“我们学校的篮球俱乐部需要一些球员。你对篮球比赛感到兴奋吗？加入我们，和我们一起度过美好的时光。”与之匹配，故选D。【5题详解】根据“Samuelisagoodstudent.Hewantstobeadancerinthefuture.Hedecidestopracticedancingveryday.Hewinsmanyprizes(获奖)indancing.”可知塞缪尔是个好学生，他将来想成为一名舞蹈家，他决定每天都练习跳舞。他赢得了许多舞蹈奖。选项F“你擅长音乐吗？你想成为一名优秀的舞者吗？我们学校的舞蹈队需要优秀的舞者。欢迎加入我们。”与之匹配，故选F。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇关于两个朋友讨论各自喜欢的动物并商量第二天一起去动物园参观的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“It’sfromChina.”对熊猫出处的回答可知，上文空格处是在询问熊猫来自哪里。选项B“它来自哪里？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据下文