2025届广东省惠州博罗县联考英语七年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题含答案

2025届广东省惠州博罗县联考英语七年级第二学期期中监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Thecommunityisoldandnoisy,so________peoplelikeslivinginit.A.many B.afew C.few2、Manypeople________theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.lose B.miss C.see3、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds4、Caidiaoopera(彩调)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre5、The________ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities.A.room B.cost C.floor6、—Ilookformynewdictionaryhereandthere,butIcan’tfindit.—Don’tworry!IsawJoe________it________yesterday.Hewillgiveitbacksoon.A.put;away B.give;to C.take;away7、—MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.—________!A.Goodluck B.You’rewelcome C.That’sright D.Haveagoodtime8、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask9、—Thereare________peoplehereinourcity.—Actually,thereare________peoplehereinourcity.A.millionsof;threemillion B.millionsof;threemillionsC.millionsof;threemillionof D.millionof;threemillionsof10、Thegirlis________herwalletnow,butshecan’tfindit.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingat二、短文填空（10分）11、

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Itis10o’clockonSaturdaymorning.Tony,____1____15-year-oldboy,iswalkinginthemarket.Therearea____2____ofpeoplethere.Suddenly(突然),hehearsalittlegirlcrying(哭).Thelittlegirl____3____worried.Tonywalkstothelittlegirlandasksher.Shetellshimthatshecan’tfindher____4____andbrotherandsheislost.Tonywantstohelpthelittlegirl,____5____hedoesn’thaveamobilephoneandthepolicestationis____6____fromthemarket.Whatcanhedo?Heseesawomanwithaloudspeaker(喇叭).Sohegoestoher.Hesayshewantsto____7____theloudspeakertomakeanannouncement(通告).____8____theannouncement,awomanandaboyruntothem.Thelittlegirlseesthemandhugsthemhappily.Themother____9____Tonyalot.AndshesaysTonyisreallykindandsmart.Tonyfeelshappybecausehedoes_____10_____great.三、语法填空（10分）12、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IgotoEnglandandhave____1____greattimethereduringmysummerholiday.Nowletmetellyousome____2____thingsthere.InEngland,peopleeat____3____fruitsandvegetables.Theywant____4____healthy.InEngland,carsallrun____5____theleftside.Howdifferenttheyare!Ifyoudrivetoo____6____,youwillbefined(罚钱).What’smore,itisveryimpolite(不礼貌的)toask____7____muchmoneysomeonegetsfromworkandhowoldheorsheis.Besides.Whenyouare____8____,youcan’tbargain(讨价还价)withothers.ThisisEngland.Itreallymakes____9____happy.IhopeI____10____gothereagainnexttime.1.A.the B.a C./ D.an2.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests3.A.more B.many C.much D.Alot4.A.tokeep B.keep C.kept D.keeps5.A.in B.on C.to D.of6.A.quick B.quickly C.quiet D.quietly7.A.what B.how C.when D.why8.A.shop B.shopped C.shopping D.shops9.A.I B.me C.my D.mine10.A.can B.must C.should D.need四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.Theywerebothhard-workingandhadahappylifewithother___1___.Oneyear,aseriousdrought(旱灾)happenedintheirvillage.Theirfieldswereall___2___andtheircrops(庄稼)weredying.Avisitorfromavillagenearbytoldthemthattherewasaspring(泉)inthe___3___neartheirvillage.SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountainwithtwobigbuckets(桶)atonce.Hebeganto___4___waterforhisfield.Heworkedfrommorningtonight,butthatwasn’tenoughforhis___5___.PeterwenttoseethespringwithHarry,buthedidn’tdothesamethingasHarry.Healsoleftthevillageintheearlymorningandcamebackatnight.Threedayspassed.Manyvillagersdidn’tseePeterinthedaytime.Theyaskedhimwherehewent.Peterjusttoldthemto___6___hisgoodnews.Thenextday,alineofpiecesofbamboo(竹)___7___infrontofPeter’sfield.Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.WithPeter’shelp,alltheothervillagers’fields___8___gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.AndHarrydidn’tneedtogetwaterwithtwo___9___buckets.Beinghard-workingis___10___.Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.1.A.friends B.villagers C.classmates D.visitors2.A.dry B.wet C.big D.famous3.A.temple B.garden C.town D.mountain4.A.buy B.carry C.pollute D.save5.A.pet B.hole C.pond D.land6.A.lookat B.listento C.waitfor D.talkabout7.A.burnt B.grew C.appeared D.floated8.A.successfully B.hardly C.carefully D.nervously9.A.expensive B.heavy C.convenient D.special10.A.boring B.harmful C.great D.lucky五、阅读理解（30分）14、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个相关需求的信息，请为每个人选择一个满足他/她需求的信息。____1____JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather.____2____Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch.____3____Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend.____4____Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob.____5____Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill.A.AGoodDriverAreyoulookingforadriverforyournewcompany?Thirteenyears’experienceandgoodskillsmakemethebest.I’llhelpyoualot.Mynumberis842514.B.BasketballClubBasketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Doyouwanttobestrong?Doyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer?Ourclubcanhelpyouimproveyourbasketballskillinashorttime.C.GuangzhouZoologicalGardenThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Doyouwanttoplaywiththem?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithpandas?Comehere!D.WeatherReportGoodmorning.Thanksforwatchingtoday’sweatherreport.Beijingwillalwaysberainynextweek.IfyougotoBeijing,you’dbettertakeanumbrella.E.JobPart-timejobatGreenRestaurant.CookChinesefood.Workatweekends.CallMrZhaoat58921.F.PeopleHospitalDoyoucareaboutyoureyes’health?Wehavemanygreatdoctors.EverythingwillbeOK.Justcall58971atanytime.G.EnglishTeacherWantedOurschoolneedstwoEnglishteachers.IfyouaregoodatEnglish,pleasecall2595468.15、配对阅读。左栏是对中国传统文化感兴确的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.___1___LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.___2___AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.___3___SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.___4___Marylikesclassic(经典的)Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.___5___SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.A.Papercuttingsoundssimplebutisdifficulttodo.Bringredpaperandlearnthemakingofpapercutting.Youcantakemakeyourfavouritepapercuttingandtakeithome.B.Adiscussionwillbeheldinourreadingclubthisweekend.ThetopicisaboutJourneytotheWest,oneofthefourgreatclassicChineseworks.C.Inthisweekend’sstory-tellingtime,you’llhearplentyofstoriesaboutChinesetraditions,forexample,whypeopleputuptheChinese“Fu”upsidedownonthedoororwindow.D.BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalartinChina.Ourclubissetupforfansandwelcomesyoutojoinus.Wehaveinvitedsomefamouslocalactorstogiveactingclasses.E.Areyouinterestedinbambooartworks?Ourclubinvitesagreatteachertohelpyoumakebambooboats,bambooswordsandallkindsofinterestingtoys!F.TraditionalChinesepaintingisaformoffineartsinChineseculture.Inourtrainingclass,Mr.Sunwillteachyouhowtopaintplantswithbrushesandinkstepbystep.G.WewillholdacompetitiononthefourgreatinventionsofancientChinanextmonth.Thefirstroundwillbeawrittentest.ThenextroundwillbeashortspeechinChinese.16、___1___Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.___2___Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.___3___Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.___4___Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.___5___Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.A.Therearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetinpetshops.Mostaresuitable(合适的)forallkindsoffish.Youshouldfeedyourfishonceadayonly.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchastheycaneatinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.B.Dreamingofowningyourowncar?WorldfamouscarmakerssuchasMercedesBenz,BMW,Wolkswagen,AudiandGeneralMotorshavebroughttheirlatestproductstotheexhibitioninGuangzhou.C.Sosweetpuppy!Iamreadytogiveitoutwithoutanypaymenttoanyonewhowillpromisemethathe/shewilltakegoodcareofher.D.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo”.ApopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRosetall,CityCollege.E.Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.F.Apr.20KiteFestival:Weifang,ShandongProvince’sbest-knownkitecity,willhost(主办)akitefestival.G.SunriseisbeingputupaspartofcelebrationsoftheCapitalTheatre’s50thanniversary.六、完成句子（10分）17、Myfatherisreally________(滑稽好笑的).18、他周末经常在外面吃饭。Heoften__________onweekends.19、多做运动对我们身体有好处。Doingmoreexercise________________________ourhealth.20、这个漂亮的衣柜是用木头做的。Thisbeautifulwardrobe________________________wood.21、接待员道了歉并将他们带领到房间。Thereceptionistapologizedand________________________theirrooms.七、补全对话（10分）22、

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Tony,LinTaoinvitedustohavedinnerwithhisfamily.Tony:Really?I’dloveto.___1___Jim:Sure.InChina,peopleputallthedishesonthetableandeveryonesharesthefoodtogether.Tony:That’sinteresting.Iheartheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?Jim:Yes.___2___.Tony:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?Jim:Er…sometimesChinesepeoplewillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowltoshowtheirpoliteness,Don’trefuse(拒绝)it.Tony:___3___Jim:Justsay“thankyou”andleavethefoodthere.Tony:___4___Jim:Putthemonthetableoronyourbowl.___5___It’simpolite.Tony:Igotit.Thankyou.A.Butneversticktheminyourrice.B.ButifIdon’tlikeit,whatshouldIdo?C.WouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?D.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?F.DoIneedtotakeanythingasapresent?八、阅读表达（10分）23、To:LiLeiFrom:DanielDate:June20th,2022Subject:MySchoolLifeHi,LiLei!MynameisDaniel.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanyclubsinourschool.Wecanjoindifferentclubs.Ilikemusic,andIamgoodalsinginganddancing.SoIwanttojointhemusicclub.Whataboutmyfriends?JennyandJessicaaremyfriends.Jennyisanicegirl.Herhobbyisplayingchess.Shethinksitcanmakehersmart.DoyouknowJessica’shobby?Herfavoritesportisswimming.Butshedoesn’twanttojointheswimmingclub.Shewantstojointhemusicclub,becauseshewantstobeinthesameclubwithme.Evanisalsomyfriend.HelikesChinesealotandbewantstojointheChineseclub.HewishestogototheGreatWallsomeday.Healwayssays,“Hewhodoesntreach(到达)theGreatWallisnotatrueman.”Bestwishes!Daniel1.WhomdoesDanielwritetheemailto?________________________________________________________________2.WhichclubdoesDanielwanttojoin?________________________________________________________________3.WhatisJenny’shobby?________________________________________________________________4.WhydoesJessicawanttojointhemusicclub?________________________________________________________________5.WheredoesEvanwanttogo?________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假如你是上文中的王丹，请你用英语给Nancy回复一封电子邮件，谈谈你的学校的校规。内容包括：1.必须做的事情（可自由发挥，例如：上午8点前必须到校、上课前必须打扫教室等）；2.不许做的事情（例如：在教室里不许戴帽子、在图书馆不许交谈等）；3.你的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数不少于60。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearNancy,Therearelotsofrulesinmyschooltoo._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangDan

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个社区又旧又吵，所以几乎没有人喜欢住在它里面。考查形容词辨析。many许多；afew有一点；few几乎没有。根据“Thecommunityisoldandnoisy”可知应是几乎没有人喜欢，故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有许多人在交通事故中丧生。考查动词辨析。lose丢失，失去；miss怀念，错过；see看到。根据“Manypeople...theirlivesintrafficaccidentseveryyear.”可知，此处表示在交通事故中失去生命。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，它尝起来总是很好。考查动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知汤尝起来很好。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：彩调听起来如此优美，我经常在当地剧院里听它。考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；hotel宾馆；theatre剧院。根据“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知听彩调应去剧院。选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：对于大城市里的许多人来说，房子的价格太高了。考查名词辨析。room房间；cost成本；floor地板。根据“The…ofthehouseistoohighformanypeopleinbigcities”可知，此处指住房成本太高，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我到处找我的新字典，但是我没有找到它。——别着急！我昨天看见乔把它拿走了。他很快就会归还的。考查动词短语。putaway收拾；giveto给；takeaway拿走。根据“Hewillgiveitbacksoon.”可知此处指“乔拿走字典，他很快就会归还的”。故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父母和我将在5月1日去上海迪士尼旅游。——玩得高兴。考查交际用语Goodluck好运；You’rewelcome不客气；That’sright你说得对；Haveagoodtime玩得高兴。根据题干“MyparentsandIwillgoforatriptoShanghaiDisneyonMay1st.”可知应表示玩得高兴。故选D。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能帮我解决这个问题吗，吉姆？——我不确定。我们最好向李先生寻求帮助。考查介词辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“帮助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“帮助某人做某事”，根据“helpme...thisproblem”可知此处是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD选项；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故选A。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们城市里有数百万人。——事实上，我们城市里有三百万人口。考查大数表达法。million表示“百万”，前面有具体的数字时，million用原形；当后面加of时，million要加-s。A选项符合，故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：这个女孩现在正在寻找她的钱包，但是她找不到。考查动词短语辨析。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；lookat查看。根据“butshecan’tfindit”可知，是正在找钱包但是找不到。故选B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.lot3.looks4.mother5.but6.far7.borrow8.After9.thanks10.something【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个15岁的男孩，Tony用喇叭帮助一个小女孩找到了走散的妈妈和哥哥的故事。【1题详解】句意：Tony，一个15岁的男孩正在市场里走。“boy”是可数名词单数，因此前面需用不定冠词，泛指一个。“fifteen”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用冠词“a”。故填“a”。【2题详解】句意：那里有很多人。此处修饰可数名词“people”，应用短语“alotof”，表示“很多”。故填lot。【3题详解】句意：这个小女孩看起来很担心。根据句子结构可知此处缺少系动词，后面是形容词“worried”，结合句意可知此处应用“look”表示“看起来”。主语“Thelittlegirl”是单三，因此系动词用“looks”。故填looks。【4题详解】句意：她告诉他她找不到她妈妈和哥哥了，她迷路了。根据后文“Themother…”提示可知此处应用“mother”。故填mother。【5题详解】句意：Tony想帮助这个小女孩，但他没有电话而且警察局离市场很远。“Tonywantstohelpthelittlegirl”和后句“hedoesn’thaveamobilephone…”是转折关系，因此此处应用连词“but”。故填but。【6题详解】句意：Tony想帮助这个小女孩，但他没有电话而且警察局离市场很远。此句和前句是转折关系，根据“is…from”可知此处应用“far”，“befarfrom”表示“离得远”。故填far。【7题详解】句意：他说他想借用喇叭来做个通告。根据前文“Heseesawomanwithaloudspeaker(喇叭)”可知这个喇叭是别人的，因此此处应用动词“borrow”，表示“借来”，放在“wantsto”后用原形即可。故填borrow。【8题详解】句意：听到通告后，一个女人和一个男孩向他们跑来。结合上文及“awomanandaboyruntothem”可知此处应表示“听到通告后”，因此用“after”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填After。【9题详解】句意：这位妈妈非常感谢Tony。结合上文可知Tony帮助小女孩找到了妈妈，因此此处应用动词“thank”，表示“感谢”，主语“Themother”是单三，因此动词需用单三形式“thanks”。故填thanks。【10题详解】句意：Tony感觉很开心因为他做了好事。“great”是形容词，修饰名词或代词并且后置，因此此处应用复合不定代词“something”，“somethinggreat”表示“好事”。故填something。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者暑假去英国旅行，在那里过得很开心。并且介绍了英国的一些情况，希望有机会再去英国。【1题详解】句意：我去了英国，暑假期间在那里玩得很开心。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；an不定冠词，表泛指，常用于元音音素开头的单词前。haveagreattime“玩得开心”，为固定用法。故选B。【2题详解】句意：现在让我告诉你一些有趣的事情。interest兴趣，名词单数形式；interested感兴趣的，形容词，修饰人；interesting有趣的，形容词，修饰物；interests兴趣，名词复数形式。根据“Nowletmetellyousome…thingsthere.”可知，空处用形容词修饰后面的名词“things”，故选C。【3题详解】句意：在英国，人们吃很多水果和蔬菜。more更多，比较级；many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；Alot非常，修饰动词。“fruitsandvegetables”为可数名词，用many修饰。故选B。【4题详解】句意：他们想保持健康。tokeep动词不定式；keep动词原形；kept动词过去式或过去分词；keeps动词第三人称单数形式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，固定用法，空处应填动词不定式。故选A。【5题详解】句意：在英国，汽车都是靠左行驶。他们是多么的不同！in在……里；on在……上面；to到；of属于。ontheleft/rightside“在左/右边”，固定用介词on。故选B。【6题详解】句意：如果你开车开得太快，你会被罚钱。quick快的；quickly快地；quiet安静的；quietly安静地。根据“Ifyoudrivetoo…”可知空处修饰前面的实义动词“drive”应用副词，由“youwillbefined”可知开车开得太快，你会被罚钱，此处填quickly符合语境。故选B。【7题详解】句意：更重要的是，问一个人从工作中得到多少钱以及他或她多大年纪是非常不礼貌的。what什么；how如何；when什么时候；why晚为什么。根据“muchmoney”及结合语境可知，问别人工作挣多少钱是很不礼貌的，howmuch意为“多少、多少钱”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：当你购物时，你不能和别人讨价还价。shop动词原形；shopped动词过去式或过去分词；shopping动名词或现在分词；shops动词第三人称单数形式。根据空前的“are”及语境，可知为现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，故选C。【9题详解】句意：这真的让我很开心。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据后文“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及语境可知，空格代指我，且位于动词“makes”后面，应用人称代词宾格me。故选B。【10题详解】句意：我希望下次能再去那里。can能；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“IhopeI…gothereagainnexttime.”及选项可知，空处填can“能”符合语境，表示能够再去那里。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文通过讲述哈里和彼得用不同的方式取水，说明一个道理，即努力工作是好的品质，但是努力工作再有好的想法就更好了。【1题详解】句意：他们都很勤奋，和其他村民一起过着幸福的生活。friends朋友；villagers村民；classmates同学；visitors来访者。根据“HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.”可知此处表达的是其他村民，故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们的田地都干了，庄稼也快死了。dry干的；wet湿的；big大的；famous著名的。根据“aseriousdrought”可知他们的田地都干了，故选A。【3题详解】句意：一位来自附近村庄的游客告诉他们，他们村庄附近的山上有一口泉水。temple寺庙；garden花园；town镇；mountain山。根据“SoHarrywenttofinditinthemountain…”可知泉水在山上，故选D。【4题详解】句意：他开始往田里挑水。buy购买；carry携带；pollute污染；save保存。根据“twobigbuckets”可知他用桶挑水，carrywater“挑水，提水”，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他从早到晚工作，但这对他的土地来说还不够。pet宠物；hole洞；pond池塘；land土地。根据“waterforhisfield”可知他是往田地里挑水，因此此处表达的是“土地”，故选D。【6题详解】句意：彼得只是告诉他们等他的好消息。lookat看；listento听；waitfor等待；talkabout谈论。根据下文“Thenextday...”可知此处表达的是“等待”，故选C。【7题详解】句意：第二天，一排竹子出现在彼得的田地前。burnt燃烧；grew生长；appeared出现；floated浮动。根据“Waterranalongthebamboointohisfield.”可知田地前出现了竹子，故选C。【8题详解】句意：在彼得的帮助下，所有其他村民的田地都成功地通过把竹子连接到他的田地上获得了水。successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；carefully小心地；nervously紧张地。根据“alltheothervillagers’fields...gotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambootohis.”可知其他村民通过用竹子连接彼得的土地，也成功地获得了水，故选A。【9题详解】句意：哈里不需要用两个沉重的水桶取水了。expensive昂贵的；heavy沉重的；convenient方便的；special特殊的。结合全文可知用水桶提水是沉重的，故选B。【10题详解】句意：勤奋是很好的品质。boring无聊的；harmful有害的；great很棒的；lucky幸运的。根据“Buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.”可知勤奋是很好的，但勤奋加上想法是更好的。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文是南希等五人需求情况介绍及相关的需求信息。【1题详解】根据“JennyisgoingtoBeijingnextweek,soshewantstogetsomeinformationaboutweather”，可知珍妮想了解北京的天气，选项D“天气预报……下周北京将永远是多雨的。如果你去北京，你最好带把伞”与之对应，故选D。【2题详解】根据“Janeusuallyreadsbooksinbed.Shecan’tseethingswellnow.Sheisworriedabouthereyesverymuch”，可知简需要看眼科医生，选项F“人民医院/你关心眼睛的健康吗？我们有很多优秀的医生。一切都会好的”与之对应，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Mariaisagirloftenyearsold.Shelikespandasverymuchandgoestothezoowithherparentseveryweekend”，可知玛利亚喜欢去动物园看动物，选项C“广州动物园/动物园里有各种各样的动物。你想和他们一起玩吗？你想和熊猫做朋友吗？来这里”与之对应，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Nancylikescookingverymuch.Shewantstobeagreatcook.Nowshecancookmanykindsoffood.Shewantstofindapart-timejob”，可知南希想做兼职厨师，选项E“工作/在绿色餐厅做兼职。烹饪中国食物。在周末工作”与之对应，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Tomisashortboy,buthelikesbasketballverymuch.Nowhewantstojoinabasketballclubtomakehisbasketballskill”，可知汤姆想加入篮球俱乐部，选项B“篮球俱乐部……你想变得坚强吗？你想成为一个优秀的篮球运动员吗？我们俱乐部可以在短时间内帮助你提高篮球技术”与之对应，故选B。15、1.F2.G3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几位同学感兴趣的中国传统文化以及相应的中国传统文化活动。【1题详解】根据“LisabecomesinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.”可知丽莎对中国传统绘画产生了兴趣，她想学习如何用水墨画竹子。选项F“中国传统绘画是中国文化中的一种美术形式。在我们的培训班上，孙老师会教你如何一步一步地用画笔和墨水画植物”符合。故选F。【2题详解】根据“AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.”可知艾伦来自印度。他正在研究中国历史。他对中国古代四大发明了解了很多。选项G“下个月我们将举办中国古代四大发明竞赛。第一轮将是笔试。下一轮将是中文简短演讲”符合。故选G。【3题详解】根据“SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera.Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera.”可知山姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲非常感兴趣。他希望上一堂当地歌剧课。选项D“京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们的俱乐部是为粉丝设立的，欢迎您加入我们。我们邀请了一些著名的本地演员来上表演课”符合。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Marylikesclassic(经典的)Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.”可知玛丽喜欢经典中国作品。自从她来到中国后，她就读过关于孙悟空的那本。选项B“本周末将在我们的阅读俱乐部举行讨论。题目是关于中国四大经典作品之一的《西游记》”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.ShewantstomakeaChinese“Fu”toputuponherwindowthisSpringFestival.”可知苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。她想在这个春节做一个中国“福”贴在她的窗户上。选项A“剪纸听起来很简单，但很难做到。带上红纸，学习剪纸的制作。您可以制作自己喜欢的剪纸并将其带回家”符合。故选A。16、1.C2.E3.F4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了五个人的兴趣或需求以及对应的解决方案。【1题详解】根据“Jackkeepsanimalsbecauseheenjoystheirfriendship.”可知，杰克养动物是因为他喜欢他们的友谊，选项C“好可爱的小狗！我准备把它送给任何向我保证他/她会照顾好她的人，不给任何报酬。”与之对应。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Xiaolingenjoysdancingandtellingstories.Shewantstodobetterinthem.”可知，小玲喜欢跳舞和讲故事，她想在故事中表现得更好，选项E“你的孩子喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和激动人心的舞蹈吗？CaptainGoodFellow会准备好在周六早上10点在城市剧院免费教所有年龄段的孩子们这些东西。”与之对应。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Mikehasmanyhobbies.Oneofthemismakingorflyingakite.”可知，迈克有许多爱好，其中之一就是制作或放风筝，选项F“4月20日风筝节:山东省潍坊市将举办风筝节。”与之对应。故选F。【4题详解】根据“Peterenjoysdrivingandhewantstobuyanexpensivecar.Hehasnotdecidedwhatbrandofcarheisgoingtobuy.”可知，彼得喜欢开车，他想买一辆昂贵的汽车。他还没有决定要买什么牌子的车，选项B“梦想拥有自己的车？梅赛德斯奔驰、宝马、大众、奥迪和通用汽车等世界知名汽车制造商纷纷将自己的最新产品带到广州展览会上。”与之对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Jane’sparentsarebothfamoussingers.Andofcourse,shewishestobecomeasingingstaroneday.