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河南省长垣县2025届英语八下期中综合测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang.—________A.Thankyou. B.Haveagoodtrip! C.Nevermind.2、—Howoldisyouryoungersister?—Sheissevennow.Shewillbe________togotoschoolthisSeptember.A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough3、—Idon’twanttogotoMountTaithisNationalDay.—________.Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.A.EitherIdo B.EitherdoI C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherIdo4、It’snotagoodideatoputoff________yourhomeworkuntilthelastminute.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did5、Adam________English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.A.isusedtohate B.usedtohateC.usedtohating D.isusedtohating6、Mary,couldyouplease________thedishes?A.do B.make C.does7、—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.—No.Theyonly_________mefiftyyuan.A.cost B.spent C.took8、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody9、I________gonow,orI’llmissmytrain.A.can B.might C.must10、AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,________ofuswantedtohavearest.A.all B.both C.none二、短文填空(10分)11、InJuly,2021,Chinacarriesout(实行)the“doublereduction”policy(双减政策)forstudentsinprimaryandmiddleschools.Doyoudoyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhavemoretime____1____doyourfavoritethingsafterschool?Somestudentstalkaboutthem.Let’sseewhattheysay.WangLei,ShantouWiththe“doublereduction”,Ihavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivities.Ilikesports.Ourteacheroften____2____uswithallkindsofballs.Now,Iamusedto____3____theballswithmyclassmatesonSaturdays.Icanwatchsoccer,volleyball,tennisandallsportsgamesonTV,too.It’s____4____relaxingthatIamexcitedeveryday.LiXin,ChaozhouThe“doublereduction”policyreallyhelpsme.Tomy____5____,Icancontrolmytimeandmakemyowndecisiontobeavolunteer.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.In____6____opinion,volunteeringafterschoolisadreamtocometrueformeandvolunteeringourtimetohelpothersisagoodwaytospendourfreetime.ZhangHui,JieyangThegoodthingaboutthe“doublereduction”isthatwehavemoreinterestingsubjects.SinceIlostmylegsattheageof4,Ihavebeena____7____boy.Myfavoritesubjectishistory____8____it’sfun.Ialsocanlearnsomeusefulskillsafterschool.IonlyhaveclassesfromMondaytoFridaysoIcanspendtimeplayingthepianoonSaturdaysandSundays.Being____9____pianistismydream.Now,Ihavemoretimetodo____10____Ilovetodo!三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,从四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。youngmanwenttoapplyforajobinabigcompany.Thedirectornoticedthat___1___youngman’sscoreswereexcellentalltheway.Thedirectorasked,“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees?”Theyoungmananswered,“MyfatherdiedwhenIwas___2___.Itwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”Thedirectorcontinued,“MayIask___3___yourmother’sjobis?”Theyoungmananswered,“Mymother___4___asaclothescleaner.”Thedirectoraskedtheyoungman___5___hishands.Theyoungmanshowedapairofhandswhichweresmoothandperfect.Thedirectorasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?”Theyoungmananswered,“Never,mymotheralwayswantedmetospendmoretimeonbooks.Andmymotheris___6___atitthanme.”Thedirectorasked,“Whenyougobacktoday,couldyoucleanyourmother’shands,andseemetomorrowmorning?”___7___theyoungmanfeltsurprised,hedidasthedirectortoldhim.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethim___8___herhands.Hismotherfelthappy,butwithmixedfeelings,sheshowedherhandstoherson.Henoticedthatthereweresomanychilblains(冻疮)inherhands.Someofthechilblainswere___9___painfulthathismothershookwhenthey___10___withwater.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandswithtears(眼泪)___11___.Herealizedthatthechilblainsinhismother’shandswerethepricepaying___12___hisgraduation,excellentscoresandhisfuture.After___13___cleaninghismother’shands,theyoungmanwashedalltheremainedclothes.Thenextday,hewenttoseethedirectorand___14___himhisfeelings.Finally,hegotthejob.Fromthenon,theyoungmanlearnedtoappreciate(感激)thehelpof___15___andworkedhard.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.twoyearsold B.two-year-old C.two-years-old D.twoyearold3.A.where B.that C.what D.which4.A.work B.works C.worked D.wasworking5.A.showed B.shows C.showing D.toshow6.A.well B.good C.better D.best7.A.Unless B.Because C.But D.Although8.A.cleans B.clean C.toclean D.cleaning9.A.so B.very C.quite D.too10.A.washed B.waswashed C.werewashing D.werewashed11.A.silent B.silence C.silently D.moresilently12.A.on B.for C.with D.of13.A.finishing B.finished C.finish D.tofinish14.A.totell B.telling C.told D.wastelling15.A.other B.others C.theother D.another四、完形填空(10分)13、HannahMaelovedpeanutswhichwerefreshoutoftheshell(壳).WhenshemovedtoSouthCarolina,shebroughtabagofpeanutswithher.Sheplantedthem____1____undergroundandwateredthemeveryday.TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae,“Doyouthinkyouareafarmer?Whatareyoutryingtogrowanyway?”Hannah____2____andcontinuedwateringherplants.Inautumn,shefilledsixbagswithherpeanutplants.Theotherchildrenwere____3____.“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”Hannahbrokeopenoneofthebrownshells,____4____eachchildonenut.“Wow!”thechildrensaid.“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”“Peanuts,”Hannahsaid.“Theyaremyfavorite____5____.Andthey’regoodforyou,too.”Shegavethe6bagsofpeanutstohermotherandeveryApril,Hannahstartedtoplantmorepeanutsandsoldthemtotheadultsinthecommunity.“Couldourchildrenalsogrowpeanuts?”theyasked.“____6____theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”Buttheotherchildrenonlywantedtoplaygamesandswimintheriver.Theydidnotwanttopullthegrassor____7____waterfromtheriver.Theirpeanutplantsdidnotlive.Hannahcontinuedgrowingandsellingherpeanutswhiletheotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst____8____.Shestartedcrushing(压碎)thepeanuts,makingthem____9____peanutsauce(酱).Later,Hannah’sfriendsgrewup,buttheyallrememberedthose____10____peanutsthatHannahgavethem.ItwasastorytheyoftentoldwhentheywereliningupatHannah’sWiseWomanFarmMarkettobuypeanutsandpeanutsauce.1.A.luckily B.quickly C.suddenly D.carefully2.A.smiled B.cried C.watched D.shouted3.A.excited B.strange C.surprised D.patient4.A.giving B.bringing C.selling D.showing5.A.treasure B.snacks C.points D.fruit6.A.Since B.Until C.Once D.If7.A.waste B.carry C.take D.buy8.A.pick B.try C.play D.guess9.A.for B.of C.into D.with10.A.last B.famous C.usual D.first1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Hannah成功种植花生并制成花生酱的故事。【1题详解】句意:她小心地把它们种在地下,每天浇水。luckily幸运地;quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully小心地。根据“wateredthemeveryday”可知,她小心地种植花生。故选D。【2题详解】句意:Hannah笑了笑,继续给她的植物浇水。smiled微笑;cried哭;watched观看;shouted大喊。根据“TheotherchildrenlaughedatHannahMae”及“continuedwateringherplants.”可知,她对其他孩子的嘲笑只是微笑应对。故选A。【3题详解】句意:其他小朋友都很惊讶。excited兴奋的;strange奇怪的;surprised惊讶的;patient耐心的。根据“Whatarethosefunny-lookingthings?Canyoueatthem?”可知,孩子们从未见过花生,因此感到惊讶。故选C。【4题详解】句意:Hannah敲开其中一个棕色的壳,给每个孩子一颗果实。giving给;bringing带来;selling卖;showing展示。根据“Whatarethey?Theyaredelicious.”可知,她给了每个孩子一颗果实。故选A。【5题详解】句意:它们是我最喜欢的零食。treasure财富;snacks零食;points分;fruit水果。根据“Peanuts”可知,花生是零食。故选B。【6题详解】句意:如果他们想努力工作,这是可能的。Since自从;Until直到;Once一旦;If如果。根据“theywanttoworkhard,itispossible.”可知,前句是后句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。【7题详解】句意:他们不想拔草或从河里挑水。waste浪费;carry搬运;take带走;buy买。根据“waterfromtheriver.”可知,是指从河里取水。故选B。【8题详解】句意:Hannah继续种植和出售她的花生,而其他孩子在第一次尝试后就放弃了。pick挑选;try尝试;play玩;guess猜测。根据“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知,是指其他孩子在尝试后就放弃了。故选B。【9题详解】句意:她开始压碎花生,把它们做成花生酱。for为了;of……的;into成为;with和。根据“makingthem...peanutsauce”可知,此处指把花生制成花生酱,makesthinto“把……制成”。故选C。【10题详解】句意:后来,Hannah的朋友们长大了,但他们都记得Hannah给他们的第一颗花生。last最后的;famous著名的;usual通常的;first第一。根据“theotherchildrengaveupafterthefirst”可知,此处是指她的朋友们都记得她给他们的第一颗花生。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、I’mTedSmith,andwelcometomywebpage!I’m15yearsoldandIhaveblackhairandbrowneyes.I’mquiteshort.MyfriendssayIlookcoolinsunglasses.FastfactsMyschoolI’mastudentatBayHighSchoolinFlorida.ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.I’mquitegoodatGeographyandArt.I’malsogoodatScience.MyworstsubjectisHistory.MyfavouritemovieTheMatrix.IloveactionmoviesandKeanuReevesismyfavouriteactor.He’sthegreatest.MyfavouritesportI’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.MyhomeIliveinanapartmentontheseventhfloor.Icanseeariverandsomefieldsfrommybedroomwindow.Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.MyfavouritemusicIlikeBeyonce.IhaveallherCDs.SheisoneofthemostpopularsingersintheUSA.MyfriendsMybestfriendsarePeterandDavid.Davidisabitshy,andPeterisveryeasy-going.PeterandIlookthesame.Peopleoftenthinkwe’rebrothers.LastweekendwewenttotheSeaWorldinOrlando.Itwasamazing.ThemostembarrassingmomentTwomonthsagoIwasshoppinginFortLauderdalewithPeterwhenwethoughtwesawBeyonce.Ishoutedandranafterher,butwhensheturnedround,itwasn’tBeyonce.Ifeltsostupid!1.HowdoesTedgotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Bybus.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTedandPeter?A.Theyarebrothers. B.Theylookalike.C.Theyareclassmates. D.Theyarebothshy.3.OnTed’swebpage,wecanseephotosofhis________.A.family B.room C.favouritesinger D.tennisteam4.HowmanyhobbiesarementionedonTedSmith’swebpage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.FromTedSmith’swebpage,weknow________.A.TedisaboywithbrownhairandblueeyesB.TedlivesinanapartmentatthecitycentreC.Ted’sroomisalwaysinamessD.Tedlikeshorrormoviesmost15、DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinFujian,learnstheskillstotakecareofvegetablefields.“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),”hesays.“It’snoteasy.”Manyparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren’sgoodresults.Theydoeverythingfortheirchildren.Somanystudentsarepooratthebasicskillintheirdailylives.“Forexample,”ateachersays,“someparentswoulddotheschools’cleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.“Nowcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.”primaryschoolhasaclassabouttheskillononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000m2insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields.Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorn.Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecious(珍贵)sothattheywillbetterknowthedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。1.HowdoesDuanJiayanglikeplacingthemulchfilm?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Difficult.2.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?A.Children’sdailylife. B.Children’shighmarks. C.Teachers’teachingskills.3.________hassetupalessonabouttheskillsononeofitsschoolyards.A.Aprimaryschool. B.Amiddleschool. C.Acollege.4.Thestudentsplanted________inthefield.①carrots②flowers③watermelons④cornA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LearningPracticalSkillsThroughSkillCoursesatSchoolB.APrimarySchoolStudentHowtoPlantFruitandVegetableC.LearningPracticalSkillsThroughWatchingVideosatSchool16、Everyoneknowsthattobeconfident(自信)isveryimportantnow.Herearesomewaysforyouonhowtobecomeconfident.LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.Startingyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror(镜子)andfeelinghappyhelpalotinbecomingconfident.TalkConfidently!Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).Youneedtohaveacorrectspeed,sothatyourspeechisclearandfullofconfidence.Talkingtoofastmaymakeitseemsthatyouarenervous.StandConfidently!Agoodmanner(举止)helpsalot.Ifyoulookaround,thisisreallycommon,asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.FeelConfident!Peoplekeeponwonderinghowtobeconfident,buttheydon’tthinkthatitismuchaboutone’smentalstate(精神状态).Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.1.Howcanyoumakeyourselflookconfident?A.Findagoodjob. B.Buyaclearmirror.C.Wearcomfortableclothesandlookgoodin. D.Dotheeasiestthings.2.Theunderlinedword“soft”inthispassagemeans________inChinese.A.强硬的 B.软弱的 C.笨的 D.和善的3.Thesuccessfulpeoplewalkandstand________.A.atacorrectspeed B.inaconfidentmannerC.incomfortableclothes D.inagoodmentalstale4.Ifyoumakeanimportantconversation,youshould________A.wearcomfortableclothes B.speakquicklyC.keepinagoodmentalstate D.lookatyourselfinthemirror5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Keepingagoodmoodhelpsyoubecomeconfident.B.Ifyouaresoft-spoken,youareasoftperson.C.Fewpeoplethinkmentalstateisalsoimportanttobeconfident.D.Therearefoursuggestionsteachingpeopletobeconfidentinthepassage.六、完成句子(10分)17、你想了解从福州到厦门有多远,你会这样问:__________________________________________________________________?18、Hehadagreati______inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions,sohetraveledtodifferentcountriesandimmersed(沉浸)himselfinthelocalcustoms.19、我用刀子切苹果。I________________________________cuttheapple.20、Itisreallyjoyfulforallthestudentstohavesuchmeaningful________(经历).21、Makesureyouspendenoughtimeandmoney______(prepare)forthecompetition.七、补全对话(10分)22、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读表达,阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花费了很长时间看菜单。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________九、书面表达(20分)扶绥是我的家乡,它位于广西西南部,是左江边的一座美丽的小县城。假如你是扶绥某中学的一名中学生李华,请你以“ChangesinMyHometown”为话题,从环境、生活、交通等方面向你的英国笔友Sam介绍你的家乡的变化。写作要求:1.包含题干中所有信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;2.语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3.文中不得题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名,否则不予以评分;4.80词左右。短文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:county;environment;livingcondition;transport.ChangesinMyHometownDearSam,Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskedmeaboutthechangesinmyhometownFusuiandnowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sam,I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes!LiHua
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我将去游览黄山。——祝你旅行愉快!考查情景交际用语。Thankyou谢谢你;Haveagoodtrip祝你旅行愉快;Nevermind没关系。根据“I’llgoonavisittoMountHuang”可知,得知对方要去旅行,应祝对方旅行愉快。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的小妹妹多大了?——她现在七岁了。今年九月份她就足够大可以去学校。考查enough后置用法和形容词辨析。enoughold错误表达;oldenough足够大(年龄);youngenough足够年轻。根据“togotoschoolthisSeptember”可知,可以去上学,应该是年龄足够大,故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——这个国庆节我不想去泰山。——我也不想去。因为那里将会有很多人,会很拥挤。考查倒装句。根据“Becausetherewillbetoomanypeopleandit’llbetoocrowded.”可知此处指这种情况也适用于第二人,意为“我也不”,需用倒装句。否定倒装句的结构:Neither+谓语+主语。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:把做家庭作业推迟到最后一分钟不是个好主意。考查非谓语动词。根据“toputoff...yourhomework”可知putoff后缺少宾语,putoffdoingsth.“推迟做某事”,用动名词作宾语。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:Adam过去讨厌英语,但现在他比班上其他学生更擅长英语。考查动词短语。beusedtodosth被用来做某事;usedtodosth过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”。根据“Adam...English,butnowheisbetteratitthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.”可知,Adam过去讨厌英语,但是现在擅长英语。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽,请你洗碗好吗?考查动词短语和一般疑问句。do做(原形);make制作;does做(三单形式)。dothedishes“洗碗”,是固定短语,could后接动词原形,空处应是do。故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你穿的衣服多漂亮啊!它们一定很贵。——没有。它们只花了我五十元。考查动词辨析。cost花费,主语是物,表示花费金钱;spent花费,主语是人;took花费,主语是物,表示花费时间。They代指clothes,故此处用结构sth.costsb.money。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——David,你看起来不开心。为什么?——今天早上我邀请我的同学去打篮球,但是他们一个也没来。考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;all都;none没有人;everybody每个人。根据“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知,并没有人来,排除B和D选项。nobody后不跟介词of,排除A,故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:我必须走了,否则我就赶不上火车了。考查情态动词。can能;might可能;must必须。根据“orI’llmissmytrain”可知,必须得走了。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:虽然我的父母和我都很累,但我们都不想休息。考查代词辨析。all所有的;both两者都;none没有一个。根据“AlthoughmyparentsandIwereverytired,...ofuswantedtohavearest.”可知,前后句意转折,虽然都很累,但是都不想休息。故选C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.to2.provides3.playing4.so5.surprise6.my7.disabled8.because9.a10.what【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了一些学生对于“双减”政策的看法。【1题详解】句意:放学后你有更多的时间做你最喜欢的事情吗?根据“moretime...doyourfavoritethingsafterschool”可知此处用动词不定式作后置定语,缺少不定式符号to。故填to。【2题详解】句意:我们的老师经常给我们提供各种各样的球。providesb.withsth.“给某人提供某物”,根据“often”可知用一般现在时,主语“Ourteacher”是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式provides。故填provides。【3题详解】句意:现在,我习惯于在星期六和我的同学一起打球。beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”,playtheballs“打球”。故填playing。【4题详解】句意:它是如此的放松,我每天都很兴奋。“Iamexcitedeveryday”是放松带来的结果,relaxing是形容词,用so...that引导结果状语从句。故填so。【5题详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,我可以控制自己的时间,自己决定做一名志愿者。toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。【6题详解】句意:在我看来,放学后做志愿服务对我来说是一个梦想成真,志愿服务帮助他人是一个消磨空闲时间的好方法。inone’sopinion“在某人看来”,此处用I的形容词性物主代词my表示“我的”。故填my。【7题详解】句意:自从我4岁失去双腿以来,我一直是个残疾男孩。根据“SinceIlostmylegsattheageof4”可知失去双腿,是残疾人,用disabled表示“残疾的”,形容词作定语。故填disabled。【8题详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是历史,因为我觉得它很有趣。句子前果后因,用because表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。【9题详解】句意:成为钢琴家是我的梦想。此处泛指“一位钢琴家”,pianist以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词a。故填a。【10题详解】句意:现在,我有更多的时间做我喜欢做的事情!do后缺少宾语,此处表示“喜欢做的事情”,用what。故填what。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.A14.C15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位主管面试一个年轻人的故事,告诉我们一个道理:人要懂得感恩。【1题详解】句意:主任注意到这位年轻人的成绩一直都很好。a表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指;/零冠词。此处特指来面试的年轻人,用定冠词the修饰。故选C。【2题详解】句意:我父亲在我两岁时就去世了。twoyearsold两岁,作表语;two-year-old两岁的,作定语;two-years-old形式错误;twoyearold形式错误。根据“MyfatherdiedwhenIwas...”可知,此处在句中作表语,故选A。【3题详解】句意:我能问问你妈妈是做什么工作的吗?where在哪;that那个;what什么;which哪一个。根据“MayIask...yourmother’sjobis?”可知,这里是询问妈妈是做什么工作的,问职业用what。故选C。【4题详解】句意:我妈妈是一名洗衣工。work工作,动词原形/名词;works工作,动词三单;worked工作,动词过去式或过去分词;wasworking正在工作,过去进行时。他们的对话为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。【5题详解】句意:主管让那个年轻人举手。showed动词过去式或过去分词;shows动词三单;showing动名词或现在分词;toshow动词不定式。根据“Thedirectoraskedtheyoungman...hishands.”可知,此处是asksbtodosth“让某人做某事”,故选D。【6题详解】句意:我妈妈比我更擅长这个。well好地;good好的;better更好;best最好。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故选C。【7题详解】句意:尽管年轻人感到惊讶,但他还是照主管说的做了。Unless除非;Because因为;But但是;Although尽管。根据上文“Whenyougobacktoday,cleanyourmother’shands”可知主管让他给妈妈洗手,他感到很惊讶,但还是按要求做了。这里是Although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。【8题详解】句意:当他回去的时候,他高兴地请求妈妈让他洗干净她的手。cleans清洗,动词三单;clean清洗,动词原形;toclean清洗,动词不定式;cleaning清洗,动名词或现在分词。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”,故选B。【9题详解】句意:有些冻疮疼得厉害,用水洗它们时,他的母亲浑身发抖。so如此;very很,非常;quite十分;too太。根据“Someofthechilblainswere...painfulthathismothershook”可知,此处是so…that…引导的结果状语从句,修饰形容词painful。故选A。【10题详解】句意:有些冻疮疼得厉害,用水洗它们时,他的母亲浑身发抖。washed过去式或过去分词;werecleaned是一般过去时的被动语态;wascleaning过去进行时,主语是单数;werecleaning过去进行时,主语是复数。主语是动作的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时态的被动语态。故选B。【11题详解】句意:年轻人默默地眼含泪水擦干了母亲的手。silent沉默的,形容词;silence沉默,名词;silently沉默地,副词;moresilently副词的比较级。这里是副词修饰动词,且无比较含义。故选C。【12题详解】句意:他意识到,母亲手中的冻疮,是为自己的毕业、优异成绩和未来所付出的代价。on在……上;for为了;with和;of……的。根据“Herealizedthatthechilblainsinhismother’shandswerethepricepaying...hisgraduation”可知,此处是payfor短语,意为“为……付钱”,故选B。【13题详解】句意:年轻人洗完妈妈的手后,把剩下的衣服都洗了。finishing动名词或现在分词;finished动词过去式或过去分词;finish动词原形;tofinish动词不定式。After在这里是介词,其后加动名词。故选A。【14题详解】句意:第二天,他去见主管,告诉他自己的感受。totell动词不定式;telling动名词或现在分词;told动词过去式或过去分词;wastelling过去进行时。此处为and连接的两个并列结构,时态与went保持一致。故选C。【15题详解】句意:从那时起,年轻人学会了感激别人的帮助,并努力工作。other其他的;others其他人;theother两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个。根据“theyoungmanlearnedtoappreciate(感激)thehelpof...”可知,此处表示“感激别人的帮助”,在介词后作宾语,故选B。四、完形填空(10分)13、Ladybug(瓢虫)CupcakesThinkaboutthesmilesyou’llseewhenyouprovidethesecupcakesatyournextparty!Theseladybugcupcakesarequickandeasy.And,theyareperfectforthebeginningcakedecorator.Getthesefollowingfoodreadybeforeyoustart:•1cupcake•redfrosting(糖霜)•1chocolatecookie•2longblacksoftsweets•1blackroundcandyTools:2sandwichsizedbags,aspoon,apairofscissorsSteps:①Icethecupcakewiththeredfrosting.②Carefullycutthechocolatecookieintotwopieces.Thencoverthemwiththefrosting.Putthechocolatecookiewingswithfrostingonthecupcake.③Putthe2longblacksoftsweetsintothecandyheadtomakeaperfectshapeofantennae(触角).④Putthecandyonthecupcake.3.WhichpartoftheLadybugwillthechocolatecookiebemadeas?_________A.Thewings. B.Thehead. C.Theantennae. D.Theeyes.12.Whatisthispassagefor?_________A.Helpingyouholdaperfectparty.B.Showingtheimportanceofcooking.C.Teachingyouhowtomakeacupcake.D.Tellingyouhowtobeacookinglover.五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文是TedSmith的主页,介绍一些关于自己的有趣的事实。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ItonlytakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolbecauseIlivenearby.”可知,Ted步行上学,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeterandIlookthesame.”可知,Peter和Ted长得很像,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mthecaptainofmyschooltennisteam.Lastyearwewonabigcompetition.Clickheretoseethephotos.”可知,Ted的主页有网球队去年比赛的照片,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfavouritemovie”,“Myfavouritesport”和“Myfavouritemusic”可知,Ted的主页提到了3种爱好,故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Mymotheroftengetsangrywithme—shesaysmyroomisalwaysuntidy.”可知,我妈妈经常生我的气,她说我的房间总是不整洁。由此可知,Ted的房间不整洁,故选C。15、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述学生通过在学校的技能课学习实用生活技能。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm”和“It’snoteasy.”可知,段加杨觉得放置地膜困难。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Manyparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren'sgoodresults”可知,父母最关注孩子们的高分。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Aprimaryschoolhasaclassabouttheskillononeofitsschoolyards.”可知在校园里上实用技能课程的是一所小学。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorn.”可知学生们在地里种植西瓜、胡萝卜和谷物。故选B。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述学生通过在学校的技能课学习实用生活技能。故选A。16、1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几种变得自信的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.”可知,看起来自信首先需要穿着舒适并且合身。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知,此处指的是没有力量的人,因此可以推断是软弱的人。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.”可知,成功的人行走和站立都是举止自信地。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.”可知,当你有重要的会话是,要保持一个好的心理状态。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知,如果你经常轻声说话,那么人们会认为你是一个软弱的人,没有力量,这并不表示你就是如此,因此选项B不正确。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、HowfarisitfromFuzhoutoXiamen【解析】【详解】howfar“多远”,it指代距离;fromFuzhoutoXiamen“从福州到厦门”,故填HowfarisitfromFuzhoutoXiamen18、(i)nterest【解析】【详解】句意:他对学习不同的文化和传统有很大的兴趣,所以他去了不同的国家,沉浸在当地的风俗习惯中。根据“Hehadagreat…inlearningaboutdifferentculturesandtraditions”及首字母可知,此处指对学习不同的文化和传统有很大的兴趣,haveagreatinterestindoingsth“对做某事有极大的兴趣”,故填(i)nterest。19、①.use②.the③.knife④.to【解析】【详解】分析句子可知,此处缺少“用某物去做某事”,其英文表达为usesthtodosth;刀:theknife;句子应用一般现在时,I是主语,谓语动词用原形。故填use;the;knife;to。20、experiences【解析】【详解】句意:对于所有的学生来说,拥有这样有意义的经历真的是很开心。经历的英语表达是experience,名词,作经历讲时是可数名词,前面没有表示单数的冠词a,此处表示复数含义,答案为experiences。故填experiences。21、preparing【解析】【详解】句意:确保你花了足够的时间和金钱准备比赛。prepare“准备”,是动词,spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”,故填preparing。七、补全对话(10
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