Module5-Learning-about-Language-重难点词汇详解

Module5LearningaboutLanguage重难点词汇详解1.forbidvt.(forbad/forbade,forbidden)禁止教材原文Swimmingfromtheboatisforbidden.禁止下船游泳。经典例句①Hewasforbiddentoleavethebaseaspunishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开基地。②The managerforbidssmokingduringofficehours.经理禁止在办公时间吸烟。③My parentsforbidmesmokinganddrinking.我父母不许我抽烟喝酒。④They forbidvisitorsfromtakingphotos.他们禁止游客拍照。⑤This wasaforbiddenareaforforeigners.这里曾经禁止外国人进入。2.berequiredtodosth.被要求做某事教材原文Passengersarerequiredtotaketheirpassportswiththem.游客们被要求随身携带护照.经典例句①All themembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.所有的成员都被要求参加会议。②She requiredthatIshouldfinishtheworkbeforeApril.她要求我在4月份以前完成此项工作。③The problemrequiresdealingwithimmediately.这个问题需要马上处理。3.allowvt.允许；准许；留出；给予教材原文Canyoutellmeifwe’reallowedtotakephotosofthedam?你能告诉我我们是否被允许拍大坝的照片吗？经典例句①My parentsdon’tallowmetogooutatnight.我父母不允许我晚上出去。②It’s abadpracticetoallowchildrenmuchmoneyasaNewYeargift.给孩子很多钱作为新年礼物不是一个好做法。③The policemanwouldn’tallowparkinginthisstreet.警察不会允许在这条街上停车的。④We mustallowforthetrainbeinglate.我们必须考虑到火车可能晚点。4.spotn.地点；场所 教材原文ThemostbeautifulspotontheriveristheThreeGorges.沿江最美的景点是三峡。经典例句①This istheveryspotwheretheaccidenthappened.这就是事故发生的地点。②You haveanoilspotonyourshirt.你的衬衣上有块油斑。③The policewereonthespotwithinafewminutesafterhearingaboutthecrime.警察在接到犯罪消息的几分钟内就赶到了现场。④Ieasilyspottedhiminthecrowdbecausehewasverytal