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PAGEPAGE12024中考英语阅读练(六)及答案第一部分:完形填空MaximeandLiseareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(双人自行车).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen__1__throughit.Maxime,26,workshelpingfarmersraisetheircows,__2__hiswifeLise,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesonFacebook.“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesit__3__tocommunicatewitheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.__4__,bicyclingishealthier.Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironmentfriendlywayoftravelingthan__5__cars,motorsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.Asfortheother__6__oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(经济)andpolitics.Whentheywereasked__7__theychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslonghistoryandbeautyandhowmuchofthecountryiscompetitive(有竞争力的)intheworld.“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe__8__oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We__9__thecountry,”theysaid.ThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther__10__Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.Meanwhile,wehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.1.A.foodB.farmingC.travelD.drink2.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.when3.A.busierB.easierC.earlierD.harder4.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Especially5.A.buyingB.usingC.makingD.selling6.A.orderB.resultC.purposeD.reason7.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where8.A.leaderB.playerC.learnerD.reader9.A.needB.missC.loveD.hate10.A.dreamaboutB.hearaboutC.knowaboutD.talkabout1—10、CABABCBACC其次部分AHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohow?Thecarshavesensors(感应器)allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystems(卫星导航系统)areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven(天堂)?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile‘driving’wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical(道德的)decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun–I’dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade–shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?I’mnotcertainI’dwantadriverlesscar–butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly
.A.readtheroadsignscarefully
B.checkthecamerasC.puttheaddressintothecomputer
D.rememberthedirections2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusaboutthe
ofdriverlesscars.A.instructions
B.standards
C.advantages
D.tests3.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means“
“.A.possibly
B.successfully
C.especially
D.naturally4.What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutfuturedriverlesscars?A.They’llcausemoreaccidents.
B.They’llbelessexpensive.C.They’lluselessenergy.
D.They’llrunmuchfaster.参考答案1C2C3A4BBTed,mylittlebrother,isinGradeOne.LastFridayhecamebackfromschoolwithaletter.Theletterwasfromhisteacher.“Igotaredflowertoday.Couldyoupleasesignthisnote?”hesaidtomum.Thenoteshowedthathehadbeentalkinginclass.Tedhardlygetstopscoresinhisschoolwork.Thebesthegetsis“OK”,butheoftengets“Youcandobetterthanthis.”Mumknowswhatitmeans.Shetellsme“Youcandobetterthanthis”means“Extremelybad”inChina.IntheUSA,teachersneversayanythingtoobadabouttheirstudents,evenifthestudentsaremakingtroubleinclassornotworkinghardenough.Theworsttheymightsayis“Pleasebenicertomorrow”.ManyparentsaresatisfiedwithaB-gradeforeachsubject.ButthingsinChineseschoolsarequitedifferent.Parentshavehighexpectationsfortheirchildren.Isometimesfeltthatmysecond-gradecousinspendmoretimeonhomeworkthanIdidwhenIwas6thgradeintheUS!Yethisparentsandteachersdidn’tthinkheworkedhardenough.IsittoostrictinChina?OrisitnotstrictenoughintheUSA?Maybebotharetrue.1.WhydidTedcomehomewithaletterlastFriday?
A.Becausetheteacherwantedtovisithismother.
B.Becausehedidsomethingwrong.
C.Becausetheteacherwashappywithhisprogress.
D.Becausetheteacherthoughthewastoolazy.2.IfastudentintheUSAgets“OK”inhisschoolwork,itmeans________.
A.hegetstopscores
B.hegetsmediumscores
C.hegetsextremelybadscores
D.hegetstheworstscores3.Americanparentswillbe________whentheirchildrengetaB-gradeintheirschool.
A.excited
B.sad
C.angry
D.happy4.Theunderlinedwords“highexpectations”inthispassagemeans“________”.
A.很高的待遇
B.许多的自由
C.很高的期望
D.许多的关爱5.Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.
A.thedifferencesbetweenChineseeducationandAmericaneducation
B.ChinesestudentsarebetterthanAmericanstudents
C.Americanparentsarenotstrictenoughwiththeirchildren
D.what’sthebestwaytoeducatechild参考答案1B
2B
3D
4C
5ACLastweek,169Junior1studentsatNo.35MiddleSchoolofShenyangtooktheirfirstno-teacherexam.Aftertheteacherhandedouttheexampaper,helefttheroomandnevercameback.Astudentcollectedinthepaperswhentheexamended."Thattestwasnotonlyatestofknowledge,butalsoatestofmoral(道德).Wewantedtoshowstudentshowimportanthonesty(诚恳)is,"saidtheschool'sheadmaster.Theschoolsaysnocheating(作弊)happenedinthetest.Nextyear,itwants80%ofitsexamstobewithoutteachers.Butstudentshavedifferentideas."Iwashappyandexcitedduringtheexambecausemyteacherstrusted(信任)me,"saidLangYudan,a13-year-oldgirlinClass11."Schoolsmusttruststudentsalotnottouseinvigilators(监考人).ButIthinkitistooearly.Somestudentswillcheatiftherearenoinvigilators.Andthestudentswillnotbeabletoaskforhelpwhenneeded,”saidHuaSha."Idon'tlikehavinginvigilatorsinexams.Whentheywalkaroundtheclassroom,theymakemenervous.IwouldgethighermarkswithoutthemintheroombecauseIwouldfeelmorerelaxed,"LiuQingxisaid."Ithinkit'sveryimportanttohaveinvigilatorsinexams.Manystudentswanttochecktheiranswerswitheachotheraftertheyhavefinishedpapers.Andtheycanalsokeeptheclassroominorderwhensomethingunusualhappens.Theymaymakemenervous,butIstillthinkweneedthem,"ShangguanYuansaid.Notusinginvigilatorsmaybeagoodidea.Butbeforeusingit,schoolsmusttellstudentstheimportanceofhonestyandtrytofindwaystosolvesomethingunusualinexams.(
)1.Thepassagemainly(主要地)talksabout______________.A.howtopassanexam
B.howtomakestudentshonestC.whetherthereischeatinginexams
D.whetherinvigilatorsareneededinexa
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