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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025年重庆市中考英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。A.I'dloveto.
B.Let'seattogether.
C.It'sgreattoseeyou,too.
D.Westartwithlessshopping.
E.Canyoulendmeabike?
F.Anythingelse?
G.Thisgroupisjustrightforyou.A:Hi,I'mChris.Nicetomeetyou!
B:Oh,hi,I'mAmy.(1)______
A:So,Amy.Whyareyouinterestedinjoiningourgroup?
B:Well,Iwanttodosomethingforourenvironment.
A:(2)______Wearealltryingtolivealow-carbon(低碳)life.
B:Alow-carbonlife?Whatisthat?
A:It'sagreenlifestyle.(3)______Westillbuydailythingslikefoodanddrinks.Butwetrynottobuynewclothesorshoes.
B:Wow!(4)______
A:Well,weeatlessmeatandweprefermorelocalfood.
B:Icandothat.AndIoftentakeabustoschool.
A:That'sgreat.Thenwelcometojoinus.
B:(5)______Thanks.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。LiLianghasalwaysbeeninterestedinsciencesincechildhood.He'sgood(1)solvingproblemsindailylife.Itis(2)dreamtomakepeople'slivesbetter.
Onenightwhenhewas11,he(3)thenewsonTVwithhisparents.Heheardthattherewereharmfulchemicals(化学物质)leftinthevegetablespeopleateinavillagenearby.Parentsand(4)wereworriedabouttheirfoodsafety.Hecouldn'tsleepthatnight(5)hekeptthinkingaboutthekidsofhisagewhodidn'thavesafevegetables.Hedecided(6)somethingtohelp.Hespentoverayearinresearchingandtesting.Finally,atool(7)byhim.Itcouldshowresultsfast,sopeoplewouldknow(8)thefoodwassafe.
Now,as(9)collegestudent,hegivespublictalksandholdsscienceworkshops(工作坊)tosharehisresearchmethods.Throughhis(10)work,moreandmorestudentsarefollowinginhisfootsteps.6.A.at B.to C.for7.A.he B.his C.him8.A.watch B.watches C.watched9.A.kid B.kids C.kids'10.A.or B.but C.because11.A.todo B.doing C.do12.A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinvented13.A.what B.whether C.which14.A.a B.an C.the15.A.hard B.harder C.hardly三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。Thesunlightcamethroughthewindows,bringinginthehotsummerair.Isawalonglineofpeopleatthemedicinepickupcounter(取药处).Itookadeepbreathtocool(16)down.
Ijoinedthelineto(17)formyturn.Theweightofmycomingbabymadeit(18)formetostandstraight,andmylegsfeltheavy.Iraisedmyheadandsawtherewerestillquiteafewpeopleahead.Somewereplayingwiththeirphonesandsomeweretalkingquietly.Thelinemovedso(19).
Ibegantofeelweakerinmy(20).Icouldn'tstandforlong."ShouldIasktheoneatthefrontforhelp?Whatifhe(21)?He'sbeenwaitingforalongtime,too.Willtheotherpeopleagree?"Ithoughttomyself,"ButI…."Myforeheadwasstartingtosweat(冒汗).
IknewIcouldn'twait.Iwalkeduptothe(22)personinthelineandaskedinalowvoice,"Excuseme,couldIgofirst?Iamnotfeelingsowell."
Theyoungmanlookedatmeinsurprise(23)hesawmybelly(肚子).Heagreed.Almostnoonenoticedwhathappened.Ithoughthewouldremainbehindme.Instead,hemovedstraighttotheend.
Thesecondperson(24)herphone.Shelookedatmeandlookedbackattheyoungman.Thenshemovedtotheback,too.Thenthethirdone,thenthefourth…untiltheyoungmancameright(25)me.
Ifeltagentlewindblowingacrossmyface,andthesummerheatwasgonewiththewind.16.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself17.A.fight B.wait C.call D.ask18.A.easy B.possible C.difficult D.important19.A.carefully B.successfully C.quickly D.slowly20.A.stomach B.legs C.arms D.head21.A.agrees B.smiles C.refuses D.cries22.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth23.A.if B.unless C.until D.though24.A.lookedoutat B.lookedupfrom
C.lookeddownon D.lookedaroundfor25.A.farfrom B.before C.acrossfrom D.behind四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AWhensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops,wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.
1.Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest(胸膛).Placetheotherontothelower-leftchest.
2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.
3.Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.
4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.
5.GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.Remember:It'sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe"Golden4Minutes"!Timematters!IfanAEDisnotaround,sendsomeonetogetoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don'tforgettocall120.26.WhenisanAEDused?______A.Whensomeone'sheartsuddenlystops.
B.Whensomeonehasaheadache.
C.Whensomeone'sbacksuddenlyhurts.
D.Whensomeonehasatoothache.27.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?______A. B. C. D.28.What'sthegoldentimetouseanAED?______A.Thefirst4minutes. B.Thefirst5minutes.
C.Thefirst6minutes. D.Thefirst7minutes.BTeahaslongbeenapopulardrinkinChina.Chinesepeoplelovedifferentkindsoftea.Amongthem,blackteaandwhiteteafromFujian,greenteafromZhejiangandAnhui,anddarkteafromYunnanaresomeofthefavorites.
IntheSongDynasty(960-1279),teaculturereachednewheights.ThebeautyoftheSongteacamealivethrough"diancha".Powdered(粉状的)teawaswhisked(搅打)withwaterintosoft"clouds".Whiteteawasoftenusedtomakethe"clouds"aswhiteasthemoonlight.Teaartistsusedcleanwatertodrawpicturesonthemwithateaspoon.Thewayofservingdianchabecamealivingart.ItlaterinfluencedJapaneseteaculture.Today,moreyoungpeoplearelearningandpassingiton.
Yunnan'sdarktea,especiallyPu'er,gotfamousbecauseoftheAncientTeaHorseRoad.Anditwonpopularityaroundtheworld.In1976,FrenchmanFredKemplerfoundanewkindofPu'erfromYunnaninaHongKongshop.Inthesameyear,hevisitedYunnan,boughtnearlytwotons,andbegantosell"YunnanTuocha"inEurope.Since1986,Yunnan'sPu'ertuochahasgotmanyprizesatfoodexpos(博览会)inFrance,Americaandothercountries.TodayyoucanseeanoldAustralianladyholdingacupofteaofsun-driedPu'er,thoughshestillenjoysherEnglish-styleblackteawithmilkandsugar.Teaisabridgeoffriendshipamongnationsandpeoples.
Teaisenjoyedtimelesslyfromancienttomoderntimes.Eachcupofdiancha,whiteasthemoonlight,turnedteaintoart,andartintoeternity(永恒).Teaisalsolovedgloballyfromtheeasttothewest.EachcupofPu'er,withthesmellofsunshine,turnsteaintofriendship,andfriendshipintoasharedfuture.29.Whatkindofteawasoftenusedfordianchaaccordingtothepassage?______A.Blacktea. B.Greentea. C.Darktea. D.Whitetea.30.WhendidFredKemplerbegintosell"YunnanTuocha"inEurope?______A.In1986. B.In1976. C.In1279. D.In960.31.Whichsentenceuses"globally"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?______
globally/glauboli/adv.
①全球地
②全面地
③总体而言,整体地A.▶Globally,ourclassdidwellintheEnglishtest.
B.▶TheOlympicGamesbringpeopletogetherglobally.
C.▶Thestoryisgloballyinterestingthoughsomepartsareslow.
D.▶Thismathquestionneedsyoutoconsiderthenumbersglobally.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.MoreThanaDrink B.TeaTradeinChina
C.ArtinaTeaCup D.JourneyofYunnanTeaC(Mr.Wormwoodsellsstolencarsandtriestogetmoremoneybycheatingothers.Matilda,abooklover,hatesthat.)SceneOneOnemorning,justwhenMr.Wormwoodwassettingofftocheatothersagain,Matildawalkedintohisroomquietlytogetthehatheworeeachdaytowork.Shewastooshortandhadtogetitwithawalking-stick.
Holdingthehatinonehandandabottleofsuperglueintheother,Matildaputsomeglueverycarefullyallroundtheinsiderim(边)ofthehat.Thenshecarefullyputthehatback.SceneTwoThatevening,whenMr.Wormwoodgothome,hecried,"Ican'ttakemyhatoffandIhavetokeepitallday!"
"Don'tbesilly,"hiswifesaid."Comehere.I'lltakeitoffforyou."
"Ow-w-w!Don'tdothat!Letgo!You'venearlykilledme!"heshouted.
"What'sthematter?"Matildawasstandingatthedoorwithabookinherhand.
Mr.Wormwoodlookedatherdoubtfully,butsaidnothing.
"Itmustbesuperglue.Haven'tItoldyounottotouchthedirtything?"Mrs.Wormwoodsaid.
"Ihaven'ttouchedit!"Mr.Wormwoodshouted.HeturnedandlookedagainatMatilda,wholookedbackathimwithlargeinnocent(无辜的)browneyes.SceneThreeMr.Wormwoodhadtokeephishatonallthroughdinner.Later,hediscoveredthattheworstthingabouthavingthehatwasnottotakeashowerinit,buttosleepinit."Iexpectitwillbeloose(松动)bythemorningandthenit'llbetakenoffeasily,"Mrs.Wormwoodsaid.SceneFourButthehatwasn'tloosebythemorning.SoMrs.Wormwoodcutthethingoffhishead,bitbybit,firstthetopandthentherim.
AtbreakfastMatildasaidtoMr.Wormwood,"Youmusttrytogetthosebitsoffyourhead.Theylooklikelittlebrowninsects.Andpeoplewillthinkyou'vegotlice(虱子)."
"Bequiet!"Mr.Wormwoodshouted."Justkeepyourmouthshut!"
Allinall,itisamostsatisfyingexercise.Butdon'tgetyourhopesupthatithastaughtthecheateragoodlesson.
(Matildaborrowsherfriend'sparrot(鹦鹉)and…)33.WhatdidMatildaputinsideMr.Wormwood'shat?______A.Somehair. B.Somesuperglue. C.Abook. D.Astick.34.AccordingtoSceneTwo,whichwordbestdescribesMatilda?______A.Creative. B.Friendly. C.Shy. D.Calm.35.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?______A.Thecouplelovedeachotherverymuch.
B.Mrs.Wormwoodreallyenjoyedcuttinghair.
C.Matildawouldcontinuetopunishthecheater.
D.Mr.Wormwoodwouldn'tcheatothersanymore.36.
Eachpictureabovematchesonescene.Whichsceneismissing?______A.SceneOne. B.SceneTwo. C.SceneThree. D.SceneFour.D"Wow!Lookatthat!Isn'titarealfish?"Thebionic(仿生)fish,named"Jinlin",wasswimminglivelylikearealone.ItwasdevelopedbyresearchersatShanghaiOceanUniversity.Thisinventionisn'tjustforfun-itshowshowhumanscopynaturetosolveproblems.Thatisasciencecalledbionics.
Overmillionsofyears,animalsandplantshavedevelopedsmartwaystosurvive.Forexample,kingfishersareexpertsatmovingfastbetweenairandwaterwithverylittlenoise.Throughtheirstudy,scientistsdiscoveredthatthebirds'longbeaks(喙)enabledthisability.Thentheyusedtheknowledgetochangethefrontofthehigh-speedtrain.Thischangecutdownnoiselevel,increasedspeedby10%andgreatlysavedenergy.Thiscombination(结合)ofbiologyandengineeringisthekeytosuccessinbionics.Andithassetthestagefortheriseofothernewtechnologies.
DrivenbyroboticsandAI,bionicshasgrownrapidly.TheAI-poweredbionicfish"Jinlin"canbeusedforenvironmentalprotectionanddeepseaexploration.Inmedicine,bionicarmscanworksimilarlytorealarms.Sensorsallowtheuserto"feel"touchandpressure.Motorshelpthebionicarmsmakemovements,likehumanmuscles(肌肉).WithAI,thebionicarmsareableto"learn"newtasksandbecomesmarterovertime.Theseinventionsareexamplestoshowhowbionicsbridgesbiologyandnewtechnologiestosolvehumans'problems.
Althoughsomuchprogresshasbeenmade,bionicsfaceschallenges.Nature'sdesignsarehardtocopyperfectly.Asforbionicarms,onekeyareaofdevelopmentisBrain-ComputerInterface(脑机接口).Moreworkondirectcommunicationbetweenthebrainandbionicarmsisrequiredtocontrolmovementsasnaturallyasrealarms.Researchersarealsoworkingoncreatingnewmaterialsandstructureswhichcansenseandrepairthemselves.
Whilethere'sstillalongwaytogo,thefutureofbionicsisfullofpossibilities.,Stayhungry.Stayfoolish.Maybeyou'llbethenextonetochangetheworld!37.Whydoesthewritermention"Jinlin"atthebeginningofthepassage?______A.Tosuggestsomenewideas.B.Toleadintothetopicofbionics.
C.Toexplainthehabitsoffish.D.Toshowtheimportanceofbionics.38.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?______A.RoboticsandAIhavedevelopedfastbecauseofbionics.
B.Thebionicfish"Jinlin"isusedformedicalpurposes.
C.Motorsallowthebionicarmstomakemovements.D.Sensorshelpbionicarmslearnnewtasksovertime.39.AccordingtoParagraph4,howwouldscientistsmakebionicarmsmorelikerealones?______
①Byconnectingmotorswithsmartphones.
②Bydevelopingnewmaterialsandstructures.
③ByimprovingBrain-ComputerInterface.
④Bychangingtheshapeandlookofbionicarms.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④40.Whichofthefollowingshowstheuseofbionics?______A.Drawingapictureofbirdsbywatchingrealbirds.B.Buildingahousewithnaturalmaterialslikewood.
C.Designingacamerabycopyingsomeinsects'eyes.D.Learningtodancebystudyingmonkeys'movements.五、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。41.Whenyoumakeamistakeorsaysomethingwrong,it'seasytobehardonyourself.Thenstressiscaused.Feelingsofanger,disappointmentandsadnesscomealong.That'swhysuchstressneedstobedealtwith.
Max,a14-year-oldboy,usedtobeverycompetitiveandalwaysfeltstressed.Nowheislearningtogivehimselfcareandkindness.Whenhedoesn'twinorgetthetopmarks,hetalkstohimself,"It'sOKnottobeperfect."Heknowshealwaysdoeshisbestandthatisenough.
WhatMaxdoesiscalledself-compassion(自我和解).Withself-compassion,youtreatyourselfkindlylikeafriend.Itallowsyoutoforgive(原谅)yourselfwhenyoumessuporfail.Afterfeelingsofguilt(愧疚)goaway,yougetmorerelaxedandyoucanthinkmoreclearly.Thiswayself-compassionmakesyoumoveforward.Manystudieshaveshownitisofgreathelp.
However,somedisagree.Theyarguethatself-compassionleadspeopletobelessactive.ButBreinesandChen'sstudyhadadifferentresult.Theygavestudentsadifficultwordtest.Thestudentsweregiventhechancetostudyforasecondtest.Theyfoundthosewhowerecompassionatetowardtheirfailurespentmoretimepreparing.
Expertssuggestthatyoushouldwritealettertoyourself,describingthesituationthatcausesyourpainandacceptinghowyoufeel.Oryoucandosomethingyouliketomakeyourselffeelatpeace.SuzyReading,apsychologist(心理学家),suggestsusinga"gentletouch"likeplacingonesmoothhandsonyourheart,soyouwillfeelsafeandloved.Beinghardonyourselfcausesstress.However,(1)______.Self-compassionmeansbeingkindtoyourself.Withitshelp,youwillhavemorerelaxationandaclearermindsothat(2)______.Somethinkdifferently,butastudyshowsthat(3)______.Topracticeself-compassion,some(4)______aresuggestedbyexperts.六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。42.Dearfriends,
Lastmonth,westartedthe"NatureandMe"activity.Whatdidyouseeanddoduringyourtimewithnature?Andhowdidyoufeel?Pleaseshareyourstories.
8:15p.m.31May
Idislikedhikinginthepast,butnowIenjoyit.MyfatherandIhadahikingtriponMacLehoseTrailinHongKong.ThejourneywasharderthanIexpected.Mylegsstartedburningafterjust30minutes.Butasweclimbedhigher,theamazingviews--greenhills,goldenbeaches,andendlessocean--seemedundermyfeet.There'sanoldChinesesaying,"Whenyouclimbtothetop,allothermountainsseemsmall."That'sexactlyhowIfelt.Everydropofsweatcounts!
8:17p.m.31May
"Ifeelfreeandpeaceful."ThiswasmyanswertomyfriendwhensheaskedmehowIfeltafteranafternoonwalk.Aswewalkedthroughthepark,Inoticedallthosefallenleaveswithdifferentshapesandcolorslyingontheground.Ipickedsomeupandmadethemintoapicture.
Youknowwhattheysay,"Thebestthinginlifeisfree."That'ssotrue.Bywalking,Igotgoodexercise.Bycollectingtheselittletreasures,IstartedpayingattentiontoallthesmallthingsaroundmethatIusedtomiss.Itwaslikeanescape(逃离)fromwhatwastroublingme.
12minutesago
Duringtheholiday,myfamilyandIwenttoCrystalWaterfall.Itwasamazing!Istoodnearthefalls,hearingtherushofwaterandfeelingthecoolmist(水雾).Thesoundofthewaterwasactuallysuperrelaxing.Itfeltlikeallmytirednessandworrieswerebeingwashedaway.
Backhome,Ievendownloadedtherecordingsofwaterfallsonline.Theycanhelpmesleepbetter!
(1)DoesStevelikehikingnow?______(2)WhatdidLanpickupduringtheafternoonwalk?______(3)Whathavethethreepeoplelearnedincommonfromtheirtrips?______(4)Whatdoyouthinkoftheirexperiencesandwhy?Chooseonetoreply.(about30words)______七、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。43.tobe,want,awriter,I,inthefuture(连词成句)______.八、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。44.Ginaistalkingtoherfriendonthephone.(改为否定句)
Gina____________toherfriendonthephone.45.Andypaid30yuanforhisnewbook.(对划线部分提问)
____________didAndypayforhisnewbook?46.Sorry,youarenotoldenoughtodrive.(改为同义句)
Sorry,youare______young______drive.九、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。47.面对困难,我们应该永不放弃。(完成译句)
Weshouldnever_____
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