浙江省绍兴市名校2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题含答案

浙江省绍兴市名校2025届八年级英语第二学期期中复习检测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—Iamnotfeelingwell.I________likethissincelastFriday.―You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.was B.havebeen C.willbe2、—Whydoyoulikereadinghistorybooksinyoursparetime,Andy?—Er,it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy________ofthepast.A.detail B.advice C.knowledge D.review3、—________isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?—About400kilometersabovetheearth.A.Howold B.Howoften C.Howfar4、Whatcanwedobyclickingontheicon?A.Watch

videos. B.Search

for

information.C.Do

word

processing. D.Send

and

receive

emails.5、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an6、Hecan’thelp_________whenhewatchesTomandJerry.A.tolaugh B.laughing C.laugh7、—Willwegohikingtomorrow?—Yes.Wewilldoitifit.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.wasn’training8、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution9、—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonateleveno’clocklastnight.—Oh,I________fortheexamtoday.A.amstudying B.wasstudying C.studied10、—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.A.usedto;isusedtowalking B.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto;isusedtowalk D.usedto;isusedtowalk二、补全对话（10分）11、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.三、语法填空（10分）12、Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone____1____you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside,it____2____youfeelsick.Butifyou____3____withsomeone,likeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeelbetterthanbefore.Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.____4____,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear____5____.Butatleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’sthematterwith____6____andcanhelpyoufindwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknow____7____youhaveanyproblems.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’s____8____inyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Youshould____9____atrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelativeforhelp.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas____10____asbefore.1.A.what B.when C.how2.A.makes B.making C.willmake3.A.tell B.speak C.talk4.A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever5.A.magic B.magical C.magically6.A.your B.yours C.you7.A.if B.what C./8.A.happened B.happening C.tohappen9.A.ask B.asking C.toask10.A.happy B.happier C.happiest四、完形填空（10分）13、请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,my7-year-olddaughterwasinourcaronherwaytoschool.Wepassedbymany____1____peopleandtheywereaskingforhelpeveryday.Mydaughterasked____2____thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand.Ireallydidn’thaveaclear____3____thisquestion.SoIdecidedtoaskherhowshethoughtshecouldhelpthem.Thenextdayduringthemorningjourneytoschool,mydaughteraskedmeto____4____ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood.Thensheaskedmetorolldown(摇下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover.Mydaughter____5____him50centsandtoldhimshewouldseehimeverymorning.Thiswentonforthreeblocks(街区).Shetoldmethatherclassmates____6____alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe“peopleonthecorner”.Everyschoolday,westoppedandoffered____7____oragoodmorningwishtothe“peopleonthecorner”.Shecould____8____geteveryonetosmile.Mydaughter’skindnessmadethehomeless____9____andwegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn.Whatnice____10____mysweetlittlegirlgavemeonthosedays!Thankyou,mydear!1.A.helpful B.homeless C.fair D.rich2.A.how B.why C.when D.what3.A.message B.problem C.answer D.way4.A.run B.walk C.drive D.stop5.A.gave B.borrowed C.lent D.made6.A.trained B.solved C.saved D.caught7.A.coins B.stamps C.food D.letters8.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom9.A.happy B.ill C.clever D.strong10.A.chores B.gifts C.situations D.communications五、阅读理解（30分）14、DearDonna,Help!I’ma15-year-oldhighschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I’mgoingtotakeanentranceexam(入学考试).Toprepare,I’mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress(压力).Goodluck!1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon’tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youwillremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,don’tstudylateatnight2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Don’teatalotofsugarordrinkalotofcoffee.Eatfoodhighinvitamin(维生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudypartnercanhelpyoupracticeforthetest.Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Yours,Donna1.WhatisMary’sproblem?A.Sheissoworriedandcan’tsleep. B.Shecan’tpasstheexam.C.Shecan’ttalkwithothers. D.Shecan’tstudyEnglishwell.2.DonnathinksMary’sproblemis_________.A.dangerous B.common C.wonderful D.serious3.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassagemeans__________.A.减少 B.排除 C.加强 D.增加4.Donnathinksthat__________canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A.eatingalotofsugar B.studyingsixhourseverydayC.drinkingalotofcoffee D.eatingfoodshighinvitaminB5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna’sletter?A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.to1a.m.B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C.It’sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.D.It’snecessarytohavearestfor15to20minutesanhour.15、Areyoureadyforaroadtrip?Thenlet’sdriveourcarwithlotsofwaterandgetgoing.WearegoingtoArizona(亚利桑那州).We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.ThefirststopistheGrandCanyon(峡谷).Itwillbeagreatplacetostart.WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.WhileinnorthernArizonawecouldalsovisitSedona.Theredrocksthereareamazing.Next,we’llgodownsouth.Wecanchooseoneortwoways.WecouldfollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest.ThisriverwilltakeustotheMexicoborder(墨西哥边境).WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(风星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona.We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.Finally,we’llgohome.Wemightbetired,butweshouldhavesomegreatexperiencestotellaboutourtimeinthegreatstateofArizona.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Thepassageisprobablya________.A.travelingdiary B.travelingstoryC.travelingplan D.travelingtip(攻略)2.WhatcanyouseeintheGrandCanyon?________A.Redrocks. B.Sedona.C.Mexicoborder. D.CanyonrocksandColoradoRiver.3.ThecapitalcityofArizonais________.A.Phoenix B.Mexico C.Tucson D.Sedona4.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutArizona,youshould________.A.followtheColoradoRiversouthwestB.drivesouththroughPhoenixC.gotothesouthernArizonaandvisitTucsonD.gotothenorthernArizonaandvisitSedona5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.SedonaisinthenorthofArizona.B.TucsonisthesecondlargestcityinArizona.C.TucsonistheonlywonderfulcityinsouthernArizona.D.FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.16、Youmayhaveseensuchaphoto:withalongwhitebeard(胡须)andwearingabamboohat,anoldfishermanstandsonaboat.HuangQuandelookedlikethiswhentouriststookphotoswithhimontheLijiangRiverinGuilin,Guangxi.Hebecamesofamousontheinternetthatmanybelievedthefishermanonthebackof20-yuanrenminbibanknote(纸币)wasbasedon(基于)hisimage(形象).Sadly,Huangdiedattheageof94onFeb18,2023.AccordingtoJimuNews,HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.Hewasapositiveandkindman.Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(风景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(标志性的)landscapesinthecountry.Eachofthemcarriesitsownculturalvalue.Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.“Iwanttofinishaceremonial(有仪式感的)journeyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,”PantoldChongqingEconomicTimes.1.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthatHuangQuande_______.A.wasyoungbutactedlikeanoldmanB.wasafamousmodelwhenthepicturewastakenC.madealivingbyrowingboatsforothersD.becameaphotomodelattheageofnearly802.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,theimageofthefishermanstandsfor_______.A.fishingasatraditionaljobB.thekindnessofoldmeninChinaC.aculturalsymboloftheGuilinlandscapeD.thepositivespiritofthewholecountry3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positive”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Weak. B.Careless. C.Active. D.Lonely.4.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Atravelposter. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencetalk. D.Astorybook.六、完成句子（10分）17、别人打电话找你(Jim)，接电话的人正好是你，你可以这么说：___________________________________.18、Pleaseputthebooksonthese________(架子)whenyoufinishreadingthem.19、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________（clear）inthisnewspaper.20、Haveyoutakenpartinanyspeaking________(比赛)before?21、AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwaso________bythe8thgradersinWelkinSchoolduringthelastwintervacation.七、短文填空（10分）22、从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Wearingschooluniformsistheruleofmanyschools.____1____However,someparentssaythatit’saverygoodthing.Why?____2____Wearingschooluniforms,childrenaregoingtoschooljustlikeadultsdressinguptogotowork.Schoolsreportthatwhenstudentsaredressedin“workclothes”insteadof“playclothes”,they’remoreseriousabouttheirstudy.Parentsthinkthatschooluniformshelptokeepaschoolinorder.Theschooluniformscantellstudentstofollowtherulesatschool.Whenstudentsallwearschooluniforms,they’llbemorecarefultodothings.____3____Parentsthinkschooluniformscancutdownthenumberoffights.Somestudentsinfashionclotheslikeplayingajokeonorevenlookdownonthosestudentswithoutwearingpopularclothing.____4____Parentsthinkthatstudentswearingschooluniformslooknicer,andit’salsogoodfortheirstudy.Whentheywearschooluniforms,they’llpaylessattentiontotheirclothingandpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Parentsbelievethatwearingschooluniformshelpsbuildschoolspirit.____5____SoIthinkschoolsshouldkeepthisrule.A.Childrencanbeproudoftheirschool.B.Manystudentsdon’tlikeit.C.They’llputtheirheartsintoclass.D.Parentsthinkchildrenmaytakeschoolseriouslyiftheywearschooluniforms(校服).E.Wearingschooluniformscansavemuchtime.F.Iteasilycausesfightsamongthestudents.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文，根据短文内容Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.AndWesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship（关系）inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.ActingaccordingtoMywife’smother,averykindChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto（适应）thelocalcustoms.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”1.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?_____________________________________________2.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?_____________________________________________3.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife’smother’shome?_____________________________________________4.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhost’shome,whatquestionshouldheask?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?（请自拟一句话作答）_____________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）以“龙岗GO美好”为主题的2023龙岗美好生活节于2023年3月在深圳市龙岗区创新推出。市民群众通过“欣春”“乐夏”“雅秋”“悦冬”四季活动主题，立体式沉浸式地感受到了“龙岗魅力”。假设你是你校英语报的小记者，请你编写一篇新闻报道。要点：美好生活节目的鼓励人们寻找生活乐趣，感受四季的美好。美好生活节部分活动介绍1.春和艺术森林ArtForestFestival：在大运公园里欣赏画作，和画家交流，谈论艺术之美；2.风尚生活市集VibeFair：了解和购买各种各样的产品，特别是可以低价购买“横岗制造”的眼镜。学生感受1.有很多志愿活动；学生也可以成为志愿者，帮助他人；2.⋯⋯（补充一至两点）要求：1.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.要点齐全，可适当发挥；4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯参考词汇：美好生活节MerryLifeCarnival横岗制造madeinHenggangLastmonth,MerryLifeCarnivalwasheldinLonggang.Itlastedforamonth.Itwasheldto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我感觉不舒服。从上周五开始我就这样了。——你最好去看看医生。考查动词时态。由“sincelastFriday”可知时态是现在完成时，用“have+动词过去分词”的结构。故选B。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你为什么喜欢在业余时间读历史书？——呃，主要是因为它们可以提高我对过去的了解。考查名词辨析。detail细节；advice建议；knowledge知识、了解；review回顾。根据“it’smainlybecausetheycanimprovemy...ofthepast.”可知，历史书可以提高对过去的了解。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——中国天宫空间站离我们有多远？——距地球约400公里。考查特殊疑问词。Howold多大年龄；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远。根据“About400kilometersabovetheearth.”可知问的是距离，故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：通过点击这个图标我们能做什么?考查常识。watch

videos看视频；search

for

information搜索信息；do

word

processing做文字处理；send

and

receive

emails收发邮件。看图可知这是一个小信封图标，结合常识可知这个图标是收发邮件的。故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：英国是一个欧洲国家，也是一个岛国。考查不定冠词的用法。a一个，表示泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，表示泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the这，定冠词，表示特指。分析句子可知，两空都是泛指“一个”，European是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰；island是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：当他看《猫和老鼠》时，他忍不住笑了。考查非谓语动词。tolaugh动词不定式；laughing动名词；laugh动词原形。can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事，需用动名词。故选B。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们明天去远足吗？——去。如果不下雨的话，我们会去。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语是“it”，变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形rain。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：正如我们所知，微信已经成为最方便的通讯方式之一。考查名词。instruction命令；competition竞争；communication交流，通讯；pollution污染。根据主语“WeChat”可知，此处表示微信是一种通讯方式，故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我看到昨晚十一点你房间的灯还亮着。——噢，我在为今天的考试学习。考查动词时态。根据“ateleveno’clocklastnight”可知昨晚十一点正在为今天的考试做准备，应用过去进行时，故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎样去上班？——他过去常常开车，但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去上班。考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；beusedtodosth.被用来做某事。根据“driveacar,butnowhe...theretoloseweight”可知他过去常常开车，但是现在习惯走路，故第一个空用usedtodo，第二个空用beusedtodoing。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则围绕B去宇宙博物馆参观回来而展开的对话。【1题详解】根据“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此处是问对方干什么了，选项F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故选F。【2题详解】根据“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此处是问可以看看这些照片吗，选项B“你能给我看看吗？”符合情景。故选B。【3题详解】根据“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此处是问对方的看法，选项C“你觉得怎么样？”符合情景。故选C。【4题详解】根据“No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.”可知，此处是问对方是否去过，选项A“你之前去过博物馆吗？”符合情景。故选A。【5题详解】根据“Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.”及“Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.”可知，此处是询问对方能否借一下这些照片，选项D“我可以借一下它们吗？”符合情景。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍表明自己的感受的重要性及向谁表达自己的问题或烦恼。【1题详解】句意：当你感觉伤心，担心或紧张时不和任何人说是错误的。what什么；when什么时候；how怎么样。根据“...you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.”可知是当有这些情绪时。故选B。【2题详解】句意：如果你把坏情绪放在心里，它会让你生病。makes让，三单形式；making现在分词或动名词；willmake一般将来时。根据“Ifyoukeepyourbadfeelingsinside...”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，空处在主句，用一般将来时，故选C。【3题详解】句意：但是如果你和某人说了，如你的妈妈或爸爸，你将通常开始比之前感觉更好。tell告诉；speak说（某种语言）；talk谈论。talkwithsb.“和某人谈论”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：然而，它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。Whatever无论什么；However然而；Whenever无论何时。根据“Now,you’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries...itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear”可知前后是转折关系，故选B。【5题详解】句意：然而，它不意味着你的问题和担忧会奇迹般地消失。magic魔法，名词；magical魔法的；magically神奇地。根据“tdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappear...”可知和家长说了问题，也不意味着问题会消失，空处修饰动词disappear用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意：但是至少，别人理解你怎么了并且能帮助你找到解决你问题的方法。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你。空处在with后应用宾格形式。故选C。【7题详解】句意：你的妈妈和爸爸想要知道是否你有任何问题。if是否；what什么；/不填。根据“youhaveanyproblems.”可知从句不缺成分，排除what，从句意思不完整，排除C。故选A。【8题详解】句意：他们爱你并且他们想要知道你生活里发生了什么事。happened发生，过去式；happening现在分词或动名词；tohappen不定式。根据“what’s...”可知此处用现在分词构成现在进行时。故选B。【9题详解】句意：你应该向值得信任的学校老师或亲友寻求帮助。ask询问；asking现在分词或动名词；toask不定式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后你就会感觉和以前一样开心。happy开心地；happier比较级；happiest最高级。as...as中间是形容词或副词原级。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的女儿在看到无家可归的人后表示愿意帮助他们，最后得到了贫穷的人带给她的微笑作为回报。【1题详解】句意：我们路过很多无家可归的人，他们每天都在寻求帮助。helpful乐于助人的；homeless无家可归的；fair公平的；rich丰富的。根据“ateachcornerwhereahomelesspersonstood”可知，路过很多无家可归的人，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我女儿问我，为什么每天都有同样的人寻求帮助，却没有人伸出援手。how如何；why为什么；when何时；what什么。根据“thesamepeoplewereaskingforhelpeverydaybutnoonegavethemahand”可知，询问没有人帮助他们的原因，故选B。【3题详解】句意：我真的没有一个明确的答案。message信息；problem问题；answer回答；way方法。根据“Mydaughterasked”可知，此处指不知道该如何回答女儿这个问题，故选C。【4题详解】句意：第二天早上去学校的路上，女儿让我在每个流浪汉站着的角落停下来。run跑步；walk走路；drive驾驶；stop停止。根据“Thensheaskedmetorolldown(摇下)thecarwindowandaskedthepersontocomeover”可知，让作者在这些角落停下来，故选D。【5题详解】句意：我女儿给了他50美分，并告诉他她每天早上都会见到他。gave给；borrowed借入；lent借出；made制造。根据“him50cents”可知，给了他50美分，故选A。【6题详解】句意：她告诉我，她的同学们存了很多硬币，让她把它们送给“街角的人”。trained训练；solved解决；saved储蓄；caught抓住。根据“herclassmates…alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，同学们存了许多硬币，让作者的女儿送给无家可归的人，故选C。【7题详解】句意：每到上学的日子，我们都会停下来，向“街角的人”提供硬币或一句早安的祝愿。coins硬币；stamps邮票；food食物；letters信件。根据“alotofcoins(硬币)andaskedhertogivethemawaytothe‘peopleonthecorner’”可知，把硬币给这些无家可归的人，故选A。【8题详解】句意：她总能让每个人都笑起来never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Mydaughter’skindnessmadethe…”可知，女儿的善意之举总是让无家可归的人笑出来，故选B。【9题详解】句意：我女儿的善良让那些无家可归的人很开心，我们得到了一些美丽的微笑。happy开心的；ill生病的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的。根据“wegotsomebeautifulsmilesinreturn”可知，让那些无家可归的人很开心，故选A。【10题详解】句意：在那些日子里，我可爱的小女儿给了我多么好的礼物啊！chores家务；gifts礼物；situations情形；communications交流。女儿帮助了无家可归的人，无家可归的人回报了微笑，这对于作者来说是一份特殊的礼物，故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Mary向Donna寻求缓解压力的建议以及Donna给Mary提出的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一封信中的“I’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep”可知，Mary很忧虑，睡不着觉，故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二封信第一段中的“Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou”可推知，Donna认为Mary的问题很普遍，故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二封信第三段中的“Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress”可知，做锻炼是一种……压力的好方式，推知reduce是“减少”的意思，故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二封信第四段中的“Eatfoodhighinvitamin(维生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly”可知，Donna认为吃富含维生素B的食物可以帮助Mary更清楚地思考，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二封信最后一段中的“Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner”可知，告诉学习伙伴你的感受是有好处的，故选C。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了去亚利桑那州的旅行计划。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We’llstartinnorthernArizonaandworkourwaysouth.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了去亚利桑那州的旅行计划。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“WecanlookatthecolorfulcanyonrocksandthebeautifulColoradoRiver.”可知在大峡谷你能看到峡谷岩石和科罗拉多河。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(风星城).Itisthecapitalcity.”可知风星城是首都。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“WecouldjustdrivesouththroughPhoenix(风星城).Itisthecapitalcity.TherewecanlearnmoreaboutArizona.Then,let’sstopinsouthernArizona”可知如果你想更多地了解亚利桑那州，你应该向南穿过风星城。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“We’llvisitTucson.Itisthestate’ssecondlargestcity.TherearesomeotherwonderfulcitiesinsouthernArizona,too.”可知除了图森，亚利桑那州南部还有其他一些很棒的城市。故选C。16、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了20元人民币纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币纸币背面的不同图案的文化价值。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Afterhegaveupfishingandbecameaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsworldwide.”可知，2008年放弃钓鱼，成为摄影模特后，他与世界各地的游客合影留念。根据第一段的“Huangdiedattheageof94onFebruary18,2023.”可知，黄于2023年2月18日逝世，享年94岁，因此2008年时候接近80岁。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Theimageofthefishermanonthebackofthe20-yuanbanknoteisnotjustaboutoneman.Instead,itisaculturalsymbolthatmakestheGuilinlandscapewhatitis”可知，20元钞票背面的渔夫形象不仅仅是一个人。相反，它是一种文化符号，标志着桂林风光。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。Weak弱的；Careless粗心的；Active积极的；Lonely可爱的。根据“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”和“Inhis90s,Huangcouldstillmovehisboatwithspeed.”可知，黄展现了漓江的真实精神，在90多岁的时候，黄仍然可以快速地移动他的船。由此推测黄是一个积极向上的人。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章，特别是“HuangshowsthetruespiritoftheLijiangRiver.”，“Instead,itisaculturalsymbol(象征)thatmakestheGuilinlandscape(风景)whatitis,saidGuangmingDaily.”，“Infact,onthebackofrenminbibanknotes,there’rethemosticonic(标志性的)landscapesinthecountry.”和“Therenminbipictureshavehelpedmakethelandscapesevenmorepopularamongtourists.Followingthebanknotesfrom1yuanto100,PanJinyufromChongqinghadabanknotetourwhenhewas21.”可知，黄展现了漓江真正的精神风貌，是桂林山水的文化象征；在人民币纸币的背面，有中国最具标志性的风景；人民币图片使这些风景在游客中更受欢迎，来自重庆的潘金玉跟随从1元到100元的纸币进行了一次纸币之旅。由此推知本文可能来自于旅游海报，故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、ThisisJim(speaking).【解析】【详解】根据语境可知，此处应说“我是吉姆/吉姆在说话”，即ThisisJim(speaking).。故填ThisisJim(speaking).18、shelves【解析】【详解】句意：读完后，请把书放在这些架子上。根据“these”可知，“这些”修饰名词复数；“架子”译为“shelf”，可数名词，复数形式为“shelves”。故填shelves。19、clearly【解析】【详解】句意：爷爷戴上眼镜，但他还是看不清报纸上的小字。此空修饰动词see，应填副词clearly“清楚地”，故填clearly。20、competitions【解析】【详解】句意：你以前参加过演讲比赛吗？competition“比赛”，此空不止一个比赛，故应填名词的复数形式，故填competitions。21、(o)rganised##(o)rganized【解析】【详解】句意：去年寒假，威尔金学校八年级学生组织了一场英语歌唱比赛。根据“AnEnglishSingingCompetitionwas...bythe8thgraders”及首字母