江苏省苏州园区星海实验初级中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期中试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年第二学期初二练习卷英语2025.4学生练习答题须知：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。2.客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写，主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，不得用铅笔、红笔或圆珠笔答题，不能用涂改液、修正带，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.每道题右侧的方框为评分区，考生不得将答案写在该区域，也不得污损该区域。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesDanielhave?A.B.C.3.HowwouldDavidprefer（更喜欢）togotoLondon?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.B.C.5Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Sad.6.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmisboring.7.Whereweretheserobotsmade?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisevening?A.Dosomeextrawork.B.Sleeponthesofa.C.Enjoyanactionfilm.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Afootballmatch.B.MusicVideo.C.Heisn’twatchingTV.10.HowlonghasMrWustayedhere?A.For9years.B.Forover20years.C.For19years.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Australia.B.SouthAfrica.C.SouthKorea.12.WhydoesPaulgetalongwellwithchildren?A.Becauseheisachildhimself.B.Becauseheisabitchildish.C.Becausehelikesplaying.听短文，回答第13~15小题。InformationcardWhatdoesMrsBlackbuyoneday?Shebuys13.WheredoesMrsBlackputthepaper?Sheputsitin14.Whotakesawaythefishquickly?15takesawaythefish.13A.afishB.somemeatC.somebeef14.A.herdaughter’shatB.herdaughter’spocketC.herson’spocket15.A.AsheepB.AdogC.Acat二、单项选择（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Whataterriblejourney!________,luckyus,wearesafenow.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Moreover D.Anyway2.—Iwanttobuythisbook.Isitinteresting?—I’mnotsure.Whynotreadsomeonline______first?A.results B.reviews C.reasons D.records3.OurfamilygoestotheparkforapicniceverySaturday______whenitrainsheavily.A.beside B.besides C.except D.expect4.—Wouldyoumindnot______photosinthemuseum?Itisnotallowedhere.—______.Ididn’tknowitwasagainsttherules.A.take;Noproblem B.taking;Sorry,Iwon’tC.totake;Ofcourse D.takes;You’rewelcome三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIpickedupmysonfrompreschoolonerecentsummerafternoon,helookeddirtyfromheadtotoe.Hetoldmehowheandhisclassmatesplayedinthenearbyforest.Itwasahotday,sotheytookofftheir____5____toputtheirtoesintotheriver.Heexcitedlydescribedtomethe____6____feelingofthecoolriverwater.Thispreschoolisalittlebitdifferent;it’saforestschool.Alargepartofmyson’sschooldaytakesplaceacross1,000squaremetresofforestandwetlands.Today’skidsareunderalotofstress.Itisbelievedthatthepathtoa“good”college____7____asearlyaspreschool.Evenfour-year-oldsareaskedtoreadandmemorizenewwordseveryday.Childrenarespendinglessandlesstimeoutdoors.Thishascausedmany____8____,suchasanincreasingnumberoffatterchildren.Moreandmoreparentshaverealizedtheimportanceof____9____play.Thepastfewyearshaveseenabiginterestinforestschools.ThenumberofforestschoolsintheU.S.has____10____from20in2008to250.____11____childrenintraditionalschools,forestschoolkidsspendtheirdaysclimbinghills,jumpinginmudorevenclimbingtalltrees.Therearenodirectinstructions.Areforestschoolsreallybetterfortoday’schildrenthantraditionalpreschools?Theanswerlargelydependson____12____youask.Personally,Iaminfavourofforestschools.Mysonhasbeenmoreactivesincehestartedtogotosuchaforestschool.Hehaslearnedhowtodealwithsmalldangers.Most____13____,mysonlooksforwardtogoingtoschooleveryday.Doyouspendmostofyourtimestudyingindoors?Remembertothrowyourselfintothearmsof_____14_____fromtimetotime!5.A.hats B.shirts C.shoes D.sunglasses6.A.frightening B.similar C.warm D.wonderful7.A.begins B.covers C.divides D.prepares8.A.accidents B.fights C.problems D.results9.A.indoor B.friendly C.online D.outdoor10.A.doubled B.dropped C.grown D.raised11.A.Among B.Like C.Unlike D.Without12.A.how B.when C.who D.why13.A.directly B.importantly C.likely D.terribly14.A.classmates B.family C.nature D.river四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADoyoulikeskiing?Checkoutthefollowingthreepopularplaceswherepeoplecangoskiing!·HangzhouXuejixingUrbanSkiCentreThecenterhasanareaof15,000squaremetres.Ithasthreesnowtrails(雪道)forpeopletochoosefrom.Therearealsosomespecialscenes.Price:228yuan/3hoursOpeninghours:10a.m.-7p.m.Address:1/F,GangbeiRoad,LinpingDistrict,HangzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince·ShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldTheplacehasanareaof30,000squaremetres.Everyvisitorgets15minutesoffreelearning.Then,theycandecidewhethertheywanttofindacoachwhoteachesskiingthere.Thetwoskitrailsherearesafe.Theyaresuitableforbeginnersandchildren.Price:228yuan/4hoursonweekdays,266yuan/4hoursatweekendsOpeninghours:10a.m.-6p.m.Address:2168KenanAvenue,KeqiaoDistrict,ShaoxingCity,ZhejiangProvince·TaihuLongemontSnowWorldThesnowworldhasanareaof78,000squaremetres.Withsnowymountains,forestsandaDanish-style(丹麦风格的)town,theplaceiswellworthavisit.Thereare16skitrailsand20coacheswhoteachskiing.Price:380yuan/3hoursOpeninghours:9:30a.m.-8:30p.m.(SundaytoThursday),9:30a.m.-10:30p.m.(FridayandSaturday)Address:LongemontAvenue,ChangxingCounty,HuzhouCity,ZhejiangProvince15.TomandhisfriendPeterplantogoskiingforfourhoursinShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldnextSaturday.Theyhavetopay______yuaninall.A.456 B.532 C.556 D.76016.WhatwillyouprobablyfindinTaihuLongemontSnowWorld?①Forests.②Riversandcaves.③Snowymountains.④ADanish-styletown.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④17.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.XuejixingUrbanSkiCentreislocatedinShanghai’sLinpingDistrict.B.OneachtrailofTaihuLongemontSnowWorld,youwillsee20coachesteachingpeopletoski.C.ShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldisfriendlytochildrenandpeoplewhostarttolearnskiingD.EverycustomertoShaoxingQiaoboIceandSnowWorldcangetfiftyminutesoffreecoaching.BOnemorningwhileOfficerVogelwasonhiscoffeebreakinarestaurant,amanranandyelled.“Officer!Alittlekidisdrivingacardownthestreet!”Heranoutatonceandsawacargoingslowly—about25milesanhour—butitwasn’tgoingverystraight.Hejumpedintohispolicecarandfollowedit.Whenthecarwasstopped,OfficerVogellookedinside.Thedriverwasalittleboy.HisnamewasRoccoMorabiroandhewas5.Inthebackseatwashistwo-year-oldsister.Bothchildrenwerecrying.“Iwantmymummy!”theboycried.“Butshecan’tgethere.Ihavethecar.”Thenhehadanidea.“Justaminute.”HetoldOfficerVogel,“Icandrive.I’llgotogether.”“No!”OfficerVogelsaid,“Youstaywithme!”Thenhedrovethemtothepolicestationandhecalledtheirmother.TheyhadmanyquestionsforRocco.Thefirstquestionwas:“Wheredidyougetthecarkeys?”Roccosaid.“Fromthetopofthefridge.”Atseventhatmorning,Rocoo’sfatherwasworkingandhismotherwassleeping.Roccosawthekeys,andthenclimbedonachairtogetthem.Roccogotintothecarandtriedtodrive.WhenRocco’ssisterheardthesound,sherantothecarandcried.Shewantedtogowithhim.Itwas7a.m.—rushhour—sotherewasmuchtraffic.Roccodroveonemileinheavytraffic.ThenOfficerVogelstoppedhim.NewspapersandTVstationsheardaboutRocco,andalotofreporterswenttohishouse.AreporteraskedRocco,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”“Atruckdriver,”hesaid,smiling.18.Rocco’scarwasnotgoingstraightbecauseof________.A.theheavytraffic B.hislittlesister C.hisdrivingskills D.officerVogel19.TheofficeraskedRoccotostaywithhimsothat________.A.othercarswouldgomuchfaster B.hewoulddrivethemhomeC.Roccowouldnotcauseanyaccident D.Rocco’ssisterwouldnotfeelalone20.What’sthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.OfficerVogelsawacardrivenbyalittleboy.b.Roccogotthekeysfromthetopoftherefrigerator.c.Rocco’ssisterrantothecarandwantedtogowithhim.d.ReportersheardthenewsandcametointerviewRocco.e.Roccoandhissisterweretakentothepolicestationsafely.A.a-b-e-c-d B.b-a-c-e-d C.c-b-a-d-e D.b-c-a-e-dCAfewmonthsago,afriendnoticedthestateofmykitchenflooranddecidedtohaveahandinthis.Shegiftedmearoboticmop.Itwasprogrammedtomovearoundaroomandcleanitup.Whentheboxarrived,IheldbackatthesightoftheiRobotlogo,thinkingthattherobotmighttrytospy(秘密监视)onmebycollectingmypersonalinformation,mydataalongwithmydog’shair.Buttheinstructionsweresimple,andIfinallydecidedthatIdidn’treallycareifsomeonewasinterestedinstudyingthesecretsofmykitchenfloor.Iturnedontherobotandwatcheditrolloutoftheirdockstocleantheroom.Ikeptshowingmyguestshowtheyworked.“Ithinkyoucaremoreabouttherobo-mopthanus,”oneofmyteensjoked.ThenonedayIreturnedhomeandfoundthatmyrobotwasmissing.Ourterrace(露台)doorwasopenandtherobo-mophadrolledintothebackyard.Itwasworkinghardoncleaningtheedgeoftheflowerbeds.Evenasitsbrushesbecamestuckwithleavesandmud,itslittlewheelskeptonturningroundquickly.ItbroughthometomethebadpointsofAI.Therobo-mopwasactingasitwasdesignedtoclean“dirty”things.Butthewholepointaboutdirt,astheanthropologist(人类学家)MaryDouglasoncenoted,isthatitisbestdescribedas“matteroutofspace”.Inakitchen,dirtmightcomeintheformofleavesandmud.Inagarden,thedirtis“inplace”.Itiscertainthatrobotshaveevermorepowerfulintelligence(智力).“ThisAItechispowerfulandisgoingtobetransformative(具变革性的),soweneedtogetahead,”saidEricSchmidt.Schmidt,whowasoncetheheadofGoogle.HealsosaysthatsoonwewillnotonlyseeAI-enabledrobotsdesignedtofigureproblemsoutaccordingtoinstructions,butthosewith“generalintelligence”too.Theymighthavetheabilitytodealwithnewproblemstheyarenotaskedtosolvebylearningfromeachother.PeoplelikeSchmidtthinkthatAIwillcompletelychangehealthcare,educationandmuchelse.Asforme,I’lljustkeepmyterracedoorshut.21.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthefirstsightoftheroboticmop?Acurious B.pleasant C.worried D.uninterested22.Accordingtothecontext,whatdoesthephrase“broughthometome”inparagraph5mean?A.letmeunderstand B.mademefeelrelaxedC.tookmebackhome D.helpeditselfknowme23.InEricSchmidt’sopinion,whatmightfutureAIsbeabletodo?A.Theycanspyonpeoplebycollectinginformationanddata.B.Theycaneasilyrollintothebackyardandmopupflowerbeds.C.TheycanworkoutproblemsbetterandfasterthanhumanbeingD.Theycansolveunexpectedproblemsbylearningfromeachother.24.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith?A.AI-enabledrobotswillhavetheabilitytodoallthecleaningupinthefuture.B.WemustpaymoreattentiontopreventingAIfromspyingonhumanbeings.C.AIhassomeweaknessesanditisnotsurewhetheritcanbeimprovedsoon.D.AIshouldbeusedacrossindustries,includinghealthcare,educationandmore.五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeoplesaythatdurian(榴莲)isdelicious,butyoumayhaveneverseenadurian-scented(榴莲味的)candle.That’sbecausethefruitsmells.____25____ButVincentGomesoftheUniversityofSydneydoesn’tthinkso.Hehasastronginterestindurian.Thescientistsaidthefruitcouldonedaychangeourworld.____26____Heandhisworkmateshavefoundoutsomethingamazingaboutit.Theyfoundthatdurianwasasuper-capacitor(超级电容器).Super-capacitorsjustlikebatteries(电池),areusedtostoreenergy.____27____Theycanstoreagreaterdealofenergy.Theycanberecharged(再充电)muchmorequickly.Andmostimportantly,theyhaveamuchlongerlife.Thelithium-ion(锂离子)batteriesinoursmartphonesarequitedifferent.Whenitisusedup,thebatteriesbecomeakindofwaste.____28____Scientistshavebeentryingtomakebetterbatteriesforyears.Althoughsuper-capacitorshavemanygoodpoints,theyhaven’tbeenwidelyusedyet.____29____Durian,however,ismuchcheaper.Ithasgivenscientistshope.A.Thethingsneededtomakethemareexpensive.B.Buttheyarebetterthanthebatteriesweusetoday.C.Andthatiswhysomepeopledislikedurian.D.Buttherearestillmanytechproblemsleftforthemtosolve.EThishascausedseriouspollutionproblems.F.Gomesandhisworkmateshaveworkedoutawaytoturncores(果核)fromdurianintosuper-capacitors.G.Inhiseyes,durianismorethanafruit.六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节根据下列句子所给的汉语或上下文，写出空缺处各单词正确、完整的形式，每空限填一词。30.Thecoachcontinued______(拒绝)hisideawhenhesuggesteditagain.31.Propertrainingisanimportant________(条件)ifyouwanttomasterthenewskills.32.Theexchangestudentshada______(极好的)timevisitingSuzhou,eventhoughitwasabitrainy.33.Wehave________(收到)manylettersfromstudentsaboutenvironmentalprotectionsincelastmonth.34.Duringthetrip,westoppedatavillageandstayedfora______ofdaystolearnabouttheculture.请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。suchasimproveablerecenthabitDoyouknowhowsmalldailychoicesshapeyourlife?Experts(专家)saygood____35____likeexerciseandsleephelpusfeelourbest.Butmanystudentsfindithardtostart.____36____,researchersfoundthatevenfive-minuteactivitiescanbehelpful.Smallactions,____37____takingashortwalkduringbreaksordrinkingaglassofwaterintheearlymorningareeasytotry.Thesesmallstepsalsohelpyoustayactiveandhealthy.However,someteensfeel____38____tokeepdoingthem.Theysettheirgoalstoohighordon’thaveagoodplan.Thekeyistostartsmall.Forexample,settingabedtimealarmcanslowly____39____yoursleep.Whenyousetanalarmeverynight,yourbodygetsusedtogoingtobedatthesametime.Bychoosingonehabittochangeeachweek,you’llbuildahealthierlifestylewithoutfeelingtootired.七、完成句子（共3小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）根据所给的汉语提示完成英文句子。40.三沙位于中国最南端。Sanshalies______the____________ofChina.41.结婚以来，他们已经去过很多古镇了。Theyhave________________manyoldtownssincethey________________.42.在赢得比赛后，兴奋不已的我们忍不住把教练抬起来。Weweresoexcitedthatwe__________________ourcoachafterwewonthematch.八、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面的短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travelhelpskidslearnmorethantextbooks.Travellingwithkidsisgood____43____them.Itletsthemfindnewhobbies.Travel____44____(make)learningfun,whichismoreexcitingthanreadingtextbooksatschool.Whentravelling,kidslearntodealwithdifferentproblems.Theyalsohavemore____45____(communicate)withothers.Sometimes,theycan’treachfunplacesquickly.So,theylearnpatience—it’s____46____(possible)togeteverywhererightaway.I’vebeentravellingformanyyears.Forme,tostoptravellingfeelslike____47____(take)somethingfrommysoul(灵魂).Someparentsthinkit’shardtotravelby____48____(they)withkids.Butmykidshavealreadybeentomanyplaces____49____theywerethreemonthsold.Whenwebring____50____newlifeintotheworld,wetakeonmanyduties.Asamom,Iwanttoteachmykidswell.I’mthankfulthatmyparentstookmeontrips.I’ve____51____(learn)theworldismuchmorecolourful.Ihopetosharethesetravel_____52_____(experience)withmychildren.九、阅读表达（共3小题；68题1分、69题2分、70题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。Encouragement(鼓励)isnecessaryforpeopletodevelopandworkhard.Ithelpspeoplekeepgoing.Hereisastoryofasimplenoteofpraise(表扬).Thisnotehelpedmanypeoplerealizetheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.RobertBrooksisapsychologist(心理学家)now.Heremembersthetimewhenhewasjustayoungman.Hewasintrainingtobeapsychologist.Hehadtogiveaspeechinfrontofalargegroupofpeople.And,hewasverynervous.Hedidnotlikespeakinginfrontofpeople.Buthisspeechwasveryimportant.Robertgavehisspeech.Hedidagoodjob.Buthedidnothavethechancetohearwhatotherpeoplethought.LaterthatsamedayRobertlookedintohismailboxandfoundasmallnotethere.Thenotejustsaid,“Youdidagreatjobtoday,Robert.”Robertwasverysurprisedandhappytoseethenote.Itmadehimfeelveryconfident.AndRobertbelievesthatthatsmallnotehelpedhimkeepgoingthroughtherestofhistraining.Hefeltlikehewasabletodoagoodjob.Nowasapsychologist,heteachestheimportanceofgivingpraisetootherpeople.Hetellsthemthestoryofthesmallnotethathegot.Hetellsthemthatthewordsonthenotehadpower.Thosewordshelpedhimtogoondoingagoodjob.53.Whatisthestoryabout?_______________________________________________________54.HowdidthesmallnotehelpRobertduringhistraining?_______________________________________________________55.Doyouthinkpraiseisimportantindailylife?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________十、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）56.来自英国的交换生们即将到达苏州。作为学校代表Linda，你将带他们探寻苏州特色，体验古典与现代在这座城市的完美融合。你们可以走进古典园林，寻味姑苏；也可以漫步金鸡湖畔，领略苏州的摩登风采。现在你将书信告知他们这为期两天的探索苏州计划。内容包括：1.第一天游览古典苏州；2.第二天游览现代苏州；3.表达对此次苏州行的期待。要求：1.包含以上要点，语句通顺，可适当发挥；2.90词左右，开头已写好，不计入字数。参考词汇：HumbleAdministrator’sGarden拙政园TheGateoftheOrient东方之门Dearfriends,I’mexcitedtohearthatyou’recomingtoSuzhou!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年第二学期初二练习卷英语2025.4学生练习答题须知：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。2.客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写，主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，不得用铅笔、红笔或圆珠笔答题，不能用涂改液、修正带，字迹工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.每道题右侧的方框为评分区，考生不得将答案写在该区域，也不得污损该区域。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttolearn?A.B.C.2.WhatdoesDanielhave?A.B.C.3.HowwouldDavidprefer（更喜欢）togotoLondon?A.B.C.4.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.B.C.5Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Sad.6.WhatdoesLucymean?A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Shemissedthefilm.C.Thefilmisboring.7.Whereweretheserobotsmade?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisevening?A.Dosomeextrawork.B.Sleeponthesofa.C.Enjoyanactionfilm.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttowatch?A.Afootballmatch.B.MusicVideo.C.Heisn’twatchingTV.10.HowlonghasMrWustayedhere?A.For9years.B.Forover20years.C.For19years.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Australia.B.SouthAfrica.C.SouthKorea.12.WhydoesPaulgetalongwellwithchildren?A.Becauseheisachildhimself.B.Becauseheisabitchildish.C.Becausehelikesplaying.听短文，回答第13~15小题。InformationcardWhatdoesMrsBlackbuyoneday?Shebuys13.WheredoesMrsBlackputthepaper?Sheputsitin14.Whotakesawaythefishquickly?15takesawaythefish.13.A.afishB.somemeatC.somebeef14.A.herdaughter’shatB.herdaughter’spocketC.herson’spocket15.A.AsheepB.AdogC.Acat二、单项选择（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【5~14题答案】【答案】5.C