山东省淄博市沂源县2025届英语七年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题含答案

山东省淄博市沂源县2025届英语七年级第二学期期中调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。Oneday,withnomoneytobuylunch,apoorboywantedtoaskforameal.Butwhenalovelyyounggirlopenedthedoor,hewasvery___1___.Hedidn’taskforameal,buta___2___ofwater.Shefelthewashungry.Soonshe___3___himabigbowlofmilk.“WhatshouldIgiveyou?”theboyasked.“Nothing,”sheanswered.“Mymother___4___menevertoaskforpayment(报答)foranactofkindness.”Theboywasmoved(感动)andsaid___5___toher.WhenHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfelthisbodystrongerbutalsohismind.Yearslater,thegirlwasvery___6___andshewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.DrKellywasoneofthem.Whenheheardthenameofthe___7___shecamefrom,hewentdownthehall(大厅)ofthehospitaltoherroom.Heknewheratonce.Hewouldtryhisbestto___8___her.Atlast,thegirlcametohealthagain.Whenshegotthebill(账单),shewas___9___toopenit,becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.Buttoher___10___,shereadthesewords:“Paidinfullwithonebowlofmilk.”1.A.nervous B.angry C.bored D.careful2.A.group B.glass C.pair D.bag3.A.borrowed B.left C.brought D.threw4.A.stopped B.followed C.taught D.showed5.A.thanks B.sorry C.hello D.goodbye6.A.strong B.sad C.famous D.sick7.A.bank B.park C.town D.school8.A.miss B.forget C.save D.remember9.A.afraid B.lucky C.glad D.happy10.A.pleasure B.sadness C.joy D.surprise二、阅读理解（40分）2、配对阅读。右栏是一些感谢短信，请根据左栏人物的相关信息，在右栏中找出与他们匹配的感谢短信。____1____Mr.Greenisateacherofmath.____2____Sueisamotherofaneighteen-year-oldboy.____3____Tonyisapoliceofficer.Hefoundacaryesterday.____4____Aleckwroteabooktogiveadvicetoteenagers.____5____MissWhiteisababysitter.Sheisverygoodwithbabies.A.Nowordscanexpressourthankstoyouforsendingourcarback.Weweresohappytoseeitagain.Thankyousomuch,sir.B.IknowIusedtobeanaughtyboyandmademuchtroubleforyou,butyoutriedtoteachmerightfromwrong.Thankyou,Mom.Iloveyou.C.I’veunderstoodtheloveofafatherbetterafterIbecameadaddymyself.Thankyou,Dad.Happybirthday!D.I’veneverthoughtthatmathcouldbesointeresting.You’veshowedmeamagicworldofmath.Thankyou.E.Thankyoufortakingsogoodcareofourdaughter.Takingcareofbabiesisaveryhardjob,butyoudoitsowell.F.Youmayneverknowhowpowerfulyourbookis.Ithelpsusyoungpeopleunderstandthelifebetter.Thankyouforgivingussogoodadvice.G.Doyoulikesinging?Weneedsingersfortheschoolshow.Comeandjoinusifyouareinterestedinsingingsongs.3、WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.AlmosteverybodyvisitsthecapitalwhentravellinginFrance.Butit’salsogoodtoenjoysmalltownlifeindifferentcountries.ThereareafewtownslikethatinFrance.Thoseplacesarequitedifferentfrombigcities.OneofthemiscalledBayeux.BayeuxisatowninthenorthofFrance.ItisnotthemostfamouspartofFrance.Butifyougothere,you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.TheBayeuxCathedralisthemostfamousbuildingthere.Thishugechurch(教堂)isonahill,soyoucanseeitfromanywhereintown.Thechurchisabout1,000yearsold.triptoBayeuxwillmakeyourholidayinFrancemorefun.Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanotherside(面)ofFrance.Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.1.IfpeopletravelinFrance,usuallytheymaygoto________first.A.asmalltown B.itscapital C.afashionshow D.wineshops2.WhichmayNOTbefoundinBayeux?A.Smallshops. B.Nicestreets. C.Traditionalfood. D.Beaches.3.PeopletravellinginBayeuxwill________.A.knowit’smorebeautifulthanParis B.seeanothersideofFranceC.findit’sasfamousasbigcities D.havemoretimetohavearest4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FranceisfamousfortheBayeuxCathedral.B.BayeuxwillbecomethemostfamousplaceinFrance.C.PeoplemayloveBayeuxmorethanParisaftertravellingthere.D.Bayeuxisabout1,000yearsold.5.Wherecanyouseethispassageprobably?A.Inapost. B.Inasciencebook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inastorybook.4、TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.Today,manycountrieshavesuchaholiday.InChina,TreePlantingDayisonMarch12.ItisadaytorememberSunYat-sen.SunYat-senwasagreatpersoninChina.However,fewofusknowthathewasthepersonwhoencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinChina.TreePlantingDayinChinawasstartedin1915.From1916to1928,TreePlantingDaywascelebratedontheChineseQingmingFestivaleachyear.SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.Heevenplantedtreeshimselfwithmanypeople.SunYat-sendiedonMarch12,1925.InordertorememberSunYat-sen,ChinesepeopledecidedtosetTreePlantingDayonMarch12everyyear.PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate.TheycanmaketheEarthagoodplaceforustolivein.Withouttrees,ourliveswillbedifficult.Forexample,wecan’tgetfruitoroilfromtrees.Therefore,it’simportantforeveryonetoplantmoretreesonTreePlantingDay.1.WhatdidSunYat-sendotoaskpeoplenottocutdowntrees?A.Hewrotemanybooksandgavelotsofspeeches.B.HesetTreePlantingDayonMarch12in1925.C.HecelebratedtheTreePlantingDayeveryyear.D.HestartedTreePlantingDayinChinain1915.2.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto?A.Forests. B.Oil. C.Trees. D.Farmland.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaystoprotecttrees. B.TheactivitiesonTreePlantingDay.C.ThehistoryofTreePlantingDay. D.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Toshowussomehelpfulwaystosavemoretrees.B.TotelluswhatpeopleusuallydoonTreePlantingDay.C.TotellussomethingaboutTreePlantingDayinChina.D.ToaskustolearnfromagreatpersoninChina.5、InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread.Theyreadbooksandnewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEngland,youcansay,“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear.”“Butitwasalittlecolderyesterday,”somebodymayanswer.“Butitgotabitwarmerlater!”youcansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishwillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年龄),ortheywillnotbehappy.1.Englishpeople________.A.usuallytalktoomuch B.don'ttalktoomuchC.gotoworkbycar D.usuallyeatsomething2.Theyoften________onabusorinatrain.A.study B.sing C.read D.talk3.Theyliketotalkabout________.A.thefood B.theclothes C.theweather D.theplace4.WhenyoutalkabouttheweatherwiththeEnglishpeople,theywillthinkyouare________.A.cold B.aChinese C.unfriendly D.friendly5.WhenyouaskanEnglishman,“Howoldareyou?”hewillfeel________.A.sad B.worried C.unhappy D.happy三、补全对话（10分）6、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.四、短文填空（10分）7、

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在横线上填入一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。MynameisSally.Iam____1____8-year-oldgirl.Therearelotsofstudentsinmy____2____.Everydayittakesmealotoftimeto____3____toschool.Theroadisbad,____4____Ican’tgotoschool____5____bike.Ioftenwalkortakethe____6____there.Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.I____7____getupearlyeverymorning.SoIhavenotimetohave____8____athome.Ioftenhaveitonthebus.It’smy____9____tohaveahousenearmyschoolandIhopemydreamcancome____10____.五、语法填空（10分）8、

Exams（考试）areimportanttostudents.Butsomeschoolsgive____1____studentstoomanyexams.Studytakestoomuchoftheirtimeandmanystudentsdon’thavemuchtimetosleeporexercise.Itisnotgood____2____theirhealth.Tomakestudentshaveahappyand____3____life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.Nowstudentsofgradesoneandtwodon’tneed____4____writtenexams.Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam____5____term.Studentsliketherules.Theymakethem____6____relaxed.Manyparentsthinktherulesaregood,too.Theirchildrennowhave____7____timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.TherearemanyotherrulesforChina’sschools.Forexample,teachers____8____givehomeworktochildreninfirstgrade.Tutoringinstitutions（辅导机构）can’tteachschoolsubjects.Schoolshavefreeafter-schoolclasses____9____studentscanfinishtheirhomeworkatschool.China_____10_____theserulestodogoodtoyoungchildren.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?1.A.they B.them C.their2.A.for B.at C.of3.A.healthy B.health C.unhealthy4.A.take B.taking C.totake5.A.the B.a C.an6.A.feeling B.feel C.feels7.A.lotof B.alot C.alotof8.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.can9.A.or B.but C.and10.A.doesn’twant B.wants C.want六、阅读表达（10分）9、

阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。MrSmithisfromNewYork.HecametoChinain2015.HeteachesusEnglish.HisEnglishclassesareveryinteresting.Wealllikehisclassesverymuch.MrSmithhastwochildren—ScottandCatherine.Scottis16yearsoldandhissisteris12yearsold.TheyareinChina,too.Andtheycandoalotofthings.ForScott,helikesmusicbest,especially(尤其)hip-hop(说唱音乐).Heisatthemusicclubinhisschool.AndheisalsoattheChinesekungfuclub.HelikesChina,sohedoeshisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell.ForCatherine,sheisaquietgirl.Shelikesmusic,too.Butherfavoritemusicispopmusic.Andsheisgoodatwriting.Shewantstobeawriter,soMrSmithteacheshertowrite.ShelearnsalotfromMrSmith.ScottandCatherineliketheirfatherverymuch.AndMrSmithsaysheisveryhappytohavehistwochildren.1.WhatareMrSmith’sEnglishclasseslike?__________________________________________2.WheredoScottandCatherinelivenow?__________________________________________3.WhydoesScottdohisbesttolearnChinesekungfuwell?__________________________________________4.WhohelpsCatherinetowrite?__________________________________________5.HowdoScottandCatherineliketheirfather?__________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是上文中的王丹，请你用英语给Nancy回复一封电子邮件，谈谈你的学校的校规。内容包括：1.必须做的事情（可自由发挥，例如：上午8点前必须到校、上课前必须打扫教室等）；2.不许做的事情（例如：在教室里不许戴帽子、在图书馆不许交谈等）；3.你的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数不少于60。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearNancy,Therearelotsofrulesinmyschooltoo._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangDan

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲了一个男孩在多年前得到小女孩的一碗牛奶，多年后他为小女孩看病并用实际行动报恩的故事。【1题详解】句意：但当一个可爱的小女孩打开门时，他非常紧张。nervous紧张的；angry生气的；bored烦人的；careful小心的。根据“apoorboywantedtoaskforameal”及“Hedidn’taskforameal…”可知，他是紧张的，所以才没按最初的打算讨饭吃。故选A。【2题详解】句意：他没有要一顿饭，而是要了一杯水。group组；glass杯；pair双；bag袋。根据“…ofwater”可知，此处是说一杯水，故选B。【3题详解】句意：不久，她给他端来一大碗牛奶。borrowed借；left留下；brought带来；threw扔。根据“…himabigbowlofmilk.”可知，此处是bringsbsth“给某人带来某物”，表达“给他端来一大碗牛奶”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：我母亲教我，施以善报，不图回报。stopped停止；followed跟随；taught教育；showed展示。根据“…menevertoaskforpayment(报答)foranactofkindness.”及句子主语是“Mymother”可知，此处是教育女孩不做某事，teachsbnevertodosth“教育某人不做某事”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：男孩很感动，并对她道谢。thanks谢谢；sorry对不起；hello打招呼；goodbye再见。根据“Theboywasmoved”可知，他很感动，所以会说谢谢。故选A。【6题详解】句意：几年后，女孩病得很重，她去一家大医院看医生。strong强壮的；sad伤心的；famous有名的；sick生病的。根据“shewenttoabighospitaltoseedoctors.”可知，看医生一定是她生病了。故选D。【7题详解】句意：当他听到她来自的那个城镇的名字时，他穿过医院的大厅来到她的病房。bank银行；park公园；town城镇；school学校。根据“…shecamefrom”结合之前男孩在小女孩的城镇讨过水喝，可知，此处是指女孩来的那个城镇。故选C。【8题详解】句意：他会尽力救她。miss思念，错过；forget忘记；save拯救；remember记住。根据文中描述，男孩是医生，女孩得了病，所以此处是表达男孩会尽力救她。故选C。【9题详解】句意：当她收到账单时，她害怕打开，因为她知道会要很多钱。afraid害怕；lucky幸运的；glad高兴的；happy高兴的。根据“becausesheknewitwouldbemuchmoney.”可知，她担心需要很多钱，所以她害怕打开。故选A。【10题详解】句意：但令她吃惊的是，她读到这样一句话：“一碗牛奶已付全额。”pleasure高兴；sadness伤心；joy高兴；surprise吃惊。根据前文说她害怕打开，担心要很多的钱，结合后文说“一碗牛奶已付全额。”可知，她是吃惊的，toone’ssurprise“令某人吃惊的是”。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.A4.F5.E【解析】【导语】题目要求从右栏选出匹配左栏人所做善事的感谢信。【1题详解】根据左栏内容可知，格林先生是一位数学老师。D选项“我从没想过数学会这么有趣。你向我展示了一个神奇的数学世界。谢谢你！”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据左栏内容可知，苏是一个18岁男孩的母亲。B选项“我知道我过去是个顽皮的孩子，给你制造了很多麻烦，但你试着教我分辨是非。谢谢你，妈妈。我爱你。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据左栏内容可知，托尼是一名警官。他昨天找到了一辆汽车。A选项“对于您把我们的车送回来，我们的感激之情无以言表。我们很高兴再次看到它。非常感谢，先生。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据左栏内容可知，艾莱柯写了一本书给青少年提建议。F选项“你可能永远不知道你的书有多强大。它帮助我们年轻人更好地理解生活。谢谢你给我们这么好的建议。”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据左栏内容可知，怀特小姐是一个保姆。她对婴儿很好。E选项“谢谢你把我们的女儿照顾得这么好。照顾孩子是一件很辛苦的工作，但你做得很好。”符合语境，故选E。3、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了法国北部一个适合旅游的小镇——巴约镇。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.”可知，人们去法国旅游的时候，可能首先会想到它的首都巴黎。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.”可知，巴约镇有小商店，美丽的街道，友好的居民和传统食物。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanothersideofFrance.”可知，如果你去那里旅行，你会看到法国的另一面。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.”可知，在旅行之后，你可能会认为巴约比巴黎更好。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了适合旅游的小镇，可能会在旅游指南中阅读到。故选C。4、1.A2.C3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍植树节的来历，呼吁我们保护环境，保护树木。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SunYat-senaskedpeopletostopcuttingdownforestsinmanyofhisbooksandspeeches.”可知孙中山让人们停止砍伐树木，在很多他的书里和演讲中都提到了。故选A。【2题详解】词意猜测题。根据“Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知“they”指代上一句中的trees。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“PlantingtreesisgoodforourEarth.Treescannotonlymaketheenvironmentbeautifulbutalsogiveusforests,stopsoilfromlosing,protectfarmlandandchangeclimate”可知最后一段介绍了植树的好处，也就是植树的重要性。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“TreePlantingDayisanimportantdayintheworld.”以及全文内容可知，本文介绍了植树节的历史，以及植树的意义，鼓励大家多种树，C选项符合。故选C。5、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了英国人的风俗文化。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.”可知英国人通常不会说太多话。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread”可知人们坐在汽车或者火车上阅读。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather”可知英国人经常谈论天气，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Howfriendlyyouare”可知当你和英国人聊天气的话题时，他们会觉得你很友好，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年龄),ortheywillnotbehappy.”可知当你问年龄的话题时他们会不高兴。故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.C2.E3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是两个人在打电话，电话中谈论了彼此在做什么并相约其动物园，还谈及了双方喜欢的动物。【1题详解】根据“Hello.ThisisJim.”可知接电话人要介绍自己是谁，C项“我是Lisa。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iamdoingmyhomework.”可知问对方在做什么，E项“你正在干什么？”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iliketigers.”可知问对方喜欢什么动物，B项“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?”可知要回答喜欢老虎的原因，F项“因为它们强壮又酷。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.”可知询问见面的时间和地点，A项“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.an2.school3.get4.so5.by6.bus7.must8.breakfast9.dream10.true【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的梦想是在学校附近有一所房子。【1题详解】句意：我是一个8岁的女孩。eight【2题详解】句意：我的学校有很多学生。根据下文“Ican’tgotoschool”可知，空处应填school，即学校有很多学生。故填school。【3题详解】句意：每天我都要花很多时间去上学。根据“Theroadisbad”可知空处考查gettoschool短语，意为“到学校”，即花很多时间去上学。故填get。【4题详解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能骑自行车上学。结合语境可知前后两句是因果关系，so“因此”，故填so。【5题详解】句意：路很糟糕，所以我不能骑自行车上学。结合语境可知空处考查“by+交通工具”短语，意为“乘坐……”，故填by。【6题详解】句意：我经常步行或坐公共汽车去那里。根据“Ioftenhaveitonthebus.”可知，“我”经常步行或坐公共汽车去上学。故填bus。【7题详解】句意：我每天早上必须早起。根据“Myhomeisfarawayfrommyschool.”可知，因为家离学校较远，“我”必须早起。must情态动词，“必须”，故填must。【8题详解】句意：所以我没有时间在家吃早餐。结合语境可知空处填“早餐”，breakfast名词，“早餐”，故填breakfast。【9题详解】句意：在学校附近有一所房子是我的梦想，我希望我的梦想能成真。根据“Ihopemydream”可知，在学校附近有一所房子是我的梦想，dream名词，“梦想”，故填dream。【10题详解】句意：在学校附近有一所房子是我的梦想，我希望我的梦想能成真。结合语境可知空处考查cometrue短语，意为“实现”，故填true。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了为了能让学生有个快乐又健康的生活，中国发布了一系列规定给学生减负。【1题详解】句意：但是有些学校给学生的考试太多了。they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词students，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词。故选C。【2题详解】句意：这对他的健康不好。for为了；at在；of……的。根据“Itisnotgood...theirhealth.”可知，此处是形容词短语begoodfor...“对……有益”，用介词for。故选A。【3题详解】句意：为了让学生过上幸福健康的生活，中国为学校制定了一些规定。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的。根据“Tomakestudentshaveahappyand...life,Chinamakessomerulesforschools.”可知，空处与happy“高兴的”是并列关系，由and连接，空处应用正向的形容词healthy。故选A。【4题详解】句意：现在一年级和二年级的学生不需要参加笔试。take参加，原形；taking参加，现在分词；totake参加，不定式。空前是实意动词need，动词短语don’tneedtodosth.“不需要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。【5题详解】句意：三到六年级的学生一学期只有一次考试。the这个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素前。根据“Studentsofgradesthreetosixonlyhaveoneexam...term.”可知，此处表示一星期一次考试，表泛指，且term辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选B。【6题详解】句意：它们让他们感到放松。feeling感觉，现在分词；feel感觉，原形；feels感觉，三单形式。根据“Theymakethem...relaxed.”可知，此处是动词短语makesb.dosth.“使某人做某事”，动词不定式省略to作宾补。故选B。【7题详解】句意：他们的孩子现在有很多时间参加体育运动和一些俱乐部。lotof错误表达；alot非常，副词；alotof许多，后接名词。根据“Theirchildrennowhave...timetoplaysportsandjoinsomeclubs.”可知，空后是名词time，空处应用alotof修饰名词。故选C。【8题详解】句意：例如，老师禁止给一年级的孩子做家庭作业。haveto不得不；mustn’t禁止；can可以。根据“Therearemanyotherrules