苏州市工业园区斜塘学校2025年七年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测试题含答案

苏州市工业园区斜塘学校2025年七年级英语第二学期期中教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—It’sveryhotintheroom!—________openthewindow?A.Whynot B.Howabout C.Whydon’t2、—Jack,whereisMichael?—He________ontheplayground.A.isplayingsoccer B.playssoccer C.playedsoccer3、Theweatherisfine._______gooutandhaveawalk?A.Whatabout B.Howabout C.Whynot D.Whydon’t4、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.5、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in6、Listen!Thegirl________songsinthemusicroom.A.sing B.sings C.issinging D.willsing7、—Themaninredismybrother________heisateacher.—Heissohandsome.A.and B.but C.so D.or8、Isthisyourbookor______?A.my B.I C.me D.mine9、There________somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.A.has B.are C.is10、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Toplanttrees,thestudentsare________(dig)holes.12、现在，大部分的学生宁愿待在家里也不愿去培训中心。Now,moststudents_______stayingathome_______goingtothetrainingcenter.13、妈妈说我应该学会自己铺床。MothersaysthatIshouldlearnto________________________.14、Lori正在照顾那些流浪狗。Lori________________________________thosehomelessdogs.15、I’mgoingtohaveagoodtimeduringtheMayDayholiday.(改为同义句)I’mgoingto____________duringtheMayDayholiday.三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出最佳，选项中有一项是多余的。A:Idon’thaveanyfunthesedays.B:___1___A:BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome.B:___2___A:Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.B:___3___A:Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.B:Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?A:___4___Idon’twanttofolllowtherules.B:Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.___5___A:Maybeyou’reright.A.IalsohavetodothedishesafterDinner.B.Doyouhavetodothehousework?C.Why?D.Whendoyoudoyourhomework?E.Youhavetofollowthem.F.Whatarethey?四、阅读理解（40分）17、

ChinaiscalledtheKingdomofFans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.____1____ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.____2____Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.____3____Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholar(学者)oftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.____4____Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.____5____Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience(观众),theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.A.Today,fansarepopulargifts.B.Thismadethefansintoartworks.C.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?D.Atthattime,theyweremadeoffeathers,bambooorsilk.E.Someweremountainsandrivers,otherswereflowersandanimals.18、Didyouwatchyourdogbury（埋）hisfavoritebonebutdigituponlyadayortwolater?Thereisactuallyareasonbehindthis—it’ssimplyintheirnature.Forthousandsofyears,dogshaveburiedtheirbones.Whendogslivedinthewild,sometimesfoodwashardtofind.Iftheywereabletofindmeatandbones,dogshadtoprotectthem.Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.Eventhoughmostdogshavelotsoffoodtoeattoday,theirinstinctsdogcannotburyabonejustanywhere.Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.Oftenit’snearatreeoralargerock.Oncethedogfindstheperfectplace,heuseshisfrontfeettodigthehole,dropstheboneandcoversuptheholetoprotectit.Dogsdon’talwaysrememberwhereaboneisburied,buttheyhaveawonderfulsenseofsmell.Adogcansmellaboneevenifithasbeenburiedforyears.Mostofthetime,dogsfindbonestheyhaveburiedbythemselves,buttheycanalsofindbonesburiedbyotherdogs.1.Whydiddogsinthewildburytheirbones?A.Toprotecttheirfamilies.B.Toprotecttheirfood.C.Tohavealittlefun.D.Tomakethebonesgrowup.2.What’sthefirststepadogtakestoburyabone?A.Hedigsahole.B.Hedropstheboneinahole.C.Hefindstheperfectplace.D.Hecoversupthehole.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsstartedburyingbones100yearsago.B.Dogsdonotburybonestoprotectthemnow.C.Dogsalwaysburythebonesnearariver.D.Dogsmayhidemorethanoneboneonce.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Dogs’parentslivedinthewild.B.Dogs’instinctscanhelpthem.C.Dogs’wonderfulsenseofsmell.D.Dogs’habitofburyingbones.19、It’s8:30inthemorning.MissGreengoesintotheclassroomandfindsJaneisn’tin.Thenshebeginsherlesson.Sheasksthestudentstodothemathproblemsontheblackboard.“MayIcomein,madam?”agirlasksatthedoor.“Comein,please,”saysMissGreen.“You’retenminuteslate,Jane.”Thegirlisoftenlateandeverytimeshemakesanexcuse.“I’msorry,madam,”saysJane.“I’mlatebecausethetrafficisbad,andIhavetowaitforthelightstoturngreen.”“Butwhydon’tyoucatchanearlierbus?”asksMissGreen.“Ijusttaketheearlierbus.Butthelaterbusoftenovertakes(超过)theearlierone!”answersJane.1.It’s__________whenJanecomes.A.8:10a.m. B.8:20a.m. C.8:30a.m. D.8:40a.m.2.MissGreenisa(n)__________teacher.A.history B.Chinese C.math D.English3.What’sthemeaning(意思)of“makeanexcuse”inChinese?A.找借口 B.请假 C.不在意 D.旷课4.Janecomestoschool__________.A.bycar B.onfoot C.bybus D.bybicycle5.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A.Janeisoftenlateforschool. B.Theclassbeginsat8:30inthemorning.C.Jane’sbusisbroken(坏的)ontheway. D.MissGreenmaynotbelieve(相信)Jane.20、TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingrollercoastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodsuchaschocolate,ice-creamandhamburgers.NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!Openinghoursforthisweek:June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closedJuly1,Friday,5pm-9pmJuly2,Saturday,2pm-9pmJuly3,Sunday,1pm-4pmTickets:BuyticketsatOne-Daytrip:30yuan(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)Free(Childrenaged5oryounger)Tips:1.Visitforyourtickets.2.TheSunshineParkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOfficeduringtheworkinghours.Notes:1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.Contact:400-99021231.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?A.June30,2pm. B.July1,3pm. C.July2,4pm. D.July3,5pm.2.HowmuchwillLiLei(aged8)havetopayforaTwo-Daytrip?A.60yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan. D.25yuan.3.Wecanreadthispassageina________.A.newspaper B.dictionary C.textbook D.storybook五、完形填空（10分）21、

Johnisthirteennow.Hebeganto____1____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool.Hehastogetup____2____inthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsome____3____tobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfather____4____muchmoneyonhermedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhimandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’svery____5____andneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraise（称赞）him.LastweektherewasasportsmeetinginJohn’sschool.Johnran____6____thananyotherboyandwontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres.He____7____twogoldmedals（奖牌）andthewholeschoolknewhim.His____8____andteachersgavecongratulations（祝贺）tohimandhewashappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegood____9____assoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords（记录）today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Tohissurprise,theoldwomanwasn’t____10____.Shethoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow!”1.A.study B.work C.teach D.play2.A.late B.hard C.early D.suddenly3.A.support B.money C.food D.water4.A.loses B.leaves C.keeps D.spends5.A.excited B.tired C.strong D.thin6.A.slower B.lower C.faster D.higher7.A.bought B.got C.returned D.made8.A.classmates B.parents C.cousins D.grandparents9.A.joke B.dream C.idea D.news10.A.sad B.happy C.patient D.funny六、阅读表达（10分）22、

Doyoulikepandas?Theywereingreatdangerinthepast.Chinadidalottoprotectthem.Forexample,thegovernment(政府)built52protectionareasforpandas.In1980,theChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter(研究中心)forpanda.Thecenterusesbreedingprograms(繁殖计划)toraise(饲养)newpandasandreleasethemintothewild.Inthe1970s,therewerejust1,114pandasinChina.Now,thereare1,864.Chinahasworkedtohelpotherendangeredspeciesaswell.Yunnans’snub-nosedmonkey(滇金丝猴)andthecrestedibis(朱鹮)areamongthem.Thecrestedibiswasoncewidespread(分布广泛)ineastChina.Butlater,peoplethoughttheymightdieout.In1981,scientistsfoundsevencrestedibisesintheworld.Scientistsstartedbreedingprogramstosavethebirds,sothenumberofcrestedibiseshasincreasedmorethan7,000inChina.1.Howmanyprotectionareasforpandaswerebuiltbygovernment?_______________________________________________2.WhendidChinesegovernmentsetuptheChinaConservationandResearchCenter?_______________________________________________3.Whatprogramsdoesthecenterusetoraisenewpandas?_______________________________________________4.Wherewasthecrestedibisoncewidespread?_______________________________________________5.Whydidthenumberofcrestedibisesincrease(增长)?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

按要求写作短文，词数要求70词左右。树木是非常宝贵的自然资源，人类的生活都离不开树木。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇关于树的文章。要求：70词左右，可以适当发挥。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）提示：树木的用处树木的现状我们应该做的1.树木可以为人类提供氧气，吸收有害气，能够抵御空气污染；2.树木让我们的环境变得越来越美丽；3.树木使我们的生活更加便利，我们日常生活中的许多东西都来源于树木，例如纸和铅笔；树木也可以提供给我们茶、水果和油。人类大量砍伐树木，树木越来越少。保护树木措施：1.适当砍伐树木；2.多植树参考词汇：氧气：oxygen；吸收：takein；抵御：fightagainst；环境：environment适当地：properly；Treesarevaluablenaturalresources.Neitherpeoplenoranimalscanlivewithoutthem.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——房间里非常热！——为什么不打开窗户呢？考查固定句式。Whynotdosth.?为什么不做某事呢？Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？Whydon’tyoudosth.?为什么不做某事呢？根据“...openthewindow?”可知句子是问句，且空后是动词原形，只有A项句式合适。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，迈克尔在哪里？——他正在操场踢足球。考查动词时态的用法。根据“He…ontheplayground.”可知，他正在操场踢足球。此处用现在进行时：isplayingsoccer。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：天气很好。为什么不出去散步呢？考查特殊疑问句。What/Howabout……怎么样，后接动名词；Whynot为什么不做某事呢，后接动词原形。Whydon’t后应该接主语，然后再跟动词原形。根据动词原形goout，可知此处是Whynotdosth“为什么不做某事呢”。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能和Clark说话吗？——我是克拉克。考查情景交际。Whoareyou你是谁；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根据“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此处是打电话的语境，故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：墙上有一扇窗户，还有一幅画。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根据“window”可知，窗户嵌在墙里，用in；根据“picture”可知，画挂在墙上，用on。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在音乐室里唱歌。考查动词时态。根据“Listen”可知，此句用现在进行时的结构，故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——那个穿红色衣服的男人是我的哥哥，他是一位老师。——他真英俊。考查连词的辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。分析语境可知前后句主语“Theman”和“he”指的是同一人，前后句是并列关系。故选A。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：这是你的书还是我的？考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词。根据“yourbookor”可知，此处表示我的书，因此用名词性物主代词mine，故选D。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：桌子有一些面包、三张卡片和一个杯子。考查therebe句型。根据“There...somebread,threecardsandacuponthedesk.”可知，此处为therebe句型，遵循“就近原则”，即be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定，离空处最近的是不可数名词bread，因此be动词应用is。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰的新房子坐落在海边。考查介词。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通过。根据“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此处表示约翰的新房子在海岸边；onthecoastof“在……的海岸边”。故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、digging【解析】【详解】句意：为了种树，学生们正在挖坑。dig“挖”，动词，此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，故填digging。12、①.prefer②.to【解析】【分析】【详解】preferdoingtodoing“宁愿做而不愿做”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填prefer；to。13、makemybed【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“自己铺床”，其英文表达为makemybed，空前是不定式符号to，此时动词make用原形。故填makemybed。14、①.is②.taking③.care④.of【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，此处是现在进行时，且照顾对应的是takecareof或者lookafter，根据空格，可知应是takecareof，此处要用现在进行时。故填is；taking；care；of。15、①.enjoy②.myself【解析】【详解】句意：五一假期我会玩得很愉快。根据所给句子可知，空格处应与haveagoodtime同义，结合所给空格数，可知要用enjoyoneself“玩得愉快”，且主语是I，故填enjoy；myself。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，主要谈论了家里需要遵守的一些规则。【1题详解】由答语“BecauseIhavemanyrulesathome”知，此句是问为什么。C项意为“为什么？”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】由答语“Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsonschoolnights.”知，此句是问这些规则都有什么。F项意为“它们是什么？”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】由答语“Yes,Ihavetocleanmyroom.”知，此句是问必须要做家务吗。B项意为“你必须做家务吗？”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】由上句“Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?”知，此句是问还有什么家务要做。A项意为“晚饭后我还得洗碗。”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】由前句“Ithinktheyaregoodforyou.”知，此句是说遵守这些规则是有必要的。E项意为“你必须遵守它们。”符合语境，故选E。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文讲扇子在我们的日常生活中无处不在，详细地介绍了扇子的历史和发展情况。【1题详解】根据“Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.”可知开头提到了扇子在生活中很常用，结合下文对扇子历史的介绍，可推出问对扇子了解多少，选项C“但你对它们了解多少呢？”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.”可知提到了扇子的形状，结合选项可推出此处要介绍扇子的制作材料，选项D“当时，它们是用羽毛、竹子或丝绸制成的。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.”可知此处介绍扇子上的画里都有什么，选项E“一些是山和河，另一些是花和动物。”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.”可知文人在扇子上题诗作画，这使扇子成为艺术品，选项B“这使得扇子变成了艺术品。”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudience”可知扇子被作为礼物送出，选项A“今天，扇子是很受欢迎的礼物。”符合语境。故选A。18、1.B2.C3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inordertokeepotherdogsandanimalsfromfindingtheirmeat,dogswouldburyitintheground.”可知，为了不让其他狗和动物找到肉，狗会把肉埋在地下。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hemustfirstfindtheperfectplace.”可知，他必须先找到一个完美的地方。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Somedogshide(藏)morethanoneboneatatime.”可知，有些狗一次藏多根骨头，故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍为什么狗喜欢埋骨头，选项D“狗会埋葬它们最喜欢的骨头”符合主题，故选D。19、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Jane经常迟到且总为自己找借口的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’s8:30inthemorning.”和“You’retenminuteslate,Jane.”可知，Jane到时已经8点40分了。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheasksthestudentstodothemathproblemsontheblackboard.”可知，MissGreen是一位数学老师。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thegirlisoftenlateandeverytimeshemakesanexcuse.”可知，Jane经常迟到，并且每次她都找借口；“makeanexcuse”的含义为“找借口”。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ijusttaketheearlierbus.Butthelaterbusoftenovertakes(超过)theearlierone!”可知，Jane坐公交车去上学。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’mlatebecausethetrafficisbad,andIhavetowaitforthelightstoturngreen.”和“Ijusttaketheearlierbus.Butthelaterbusoftenovertakes(超过)theearlierone!”可知，文中只提到了早上交通状况很差，没有提到公交车坏了，C选项表示有误。故选C。20、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光公园最新娱乐项目的开放时间、票价以及注意事项等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“July2,Saturday,2pm-9pm”可知，7月2日下午4点游客可以进入公园。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Two-Daytrip:25yuanaday(Aged5+)”可知，8岁的李雷购买两日票需支付50元。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。本文是一则广告，介绍了阳光公园的相关信息，因此我们可以在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了家境贫困的John每天跑步去上学，在学校运动会上获得了两枚金牌，回家把这个好消息分享给奶奶，奶奶误以为这两枚金牌要付钱，所以并没有感到开心。【1题详解】句意：他两年前开始在一所中学学习。study学习；work工作；teach教；play玩。根据“Johnisthirteennow”及“inamiddleschooltwoyearsago”可知，在中学学习，故选A。【2题详解】句意：他早上必须早起。late迟；hard努力；early早；suddenly突然。根据“Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’snearlyfivekilometresfromtheschool”及“Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime”可知，早上早起才能不迟到，故选C。【3题详解】句意：他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车，但他知道他的母亲总是生病，他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。support支持；money金钱；food食物；water水。根据“borrowsome…tobuyabike”可知，借钱买自行车，故选B。【4题详解】句意：他的父亲希望借些钱给他买一辆自行车，但他知道他的母亲总是生病，他的父亲花了很多钱给她的药。loses失去；leaves离开；keeps保持；spends花费。根据“muchmoneyonhermedicine”可知，此处是spend+金钱+onsth的搭配，表示“在某事上花费金钱”，故选D。【5题详解】句意：现在他很强壮，上课从不迟到，他的老师经常表扬他。excited兴奋的；tired疲惫的；strong强壮的；thin瘦弱的。根据“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知，每天坚持跑步去上学，所以现在很强壮，故选C。【6题详解】句意：约翰跑得比其他任何男孩都快，赢得了男子500米和3000米的冠军。slower更慢的；lower更低的；faster更快；higher更高。根据“wontheboy’s1,500metresand3,000metres”可知，比其他男孩都快所以赢得了冠军，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他得了两块金牌，整个学校都认识他。bought买；got得到；returned返回；made制造。根据“twogoldmedals”可知，得到了两枚金牌，故选B。【8题详解】句意：同学和老师都向他表示祝贺，他很高兴。classmates同学；parents家长；cousins表亲；grandparents祖父母。根据“andteachersgavecongratulations（祝贺）tohim”可知，此处应是指学校里的相关人员表示祝贺，此空填classmates符合语境，故选A。【9题详解】句意：他一到家就把这个好消息告诉了奶奶。joke玩笑；dream梦想；idea想法；news消息。根据“twogoldmeda”可知，把得了两枚金牌的消息告诉奶奶，故选D。【10题详解】句意：让他惊讶的是，这位老人并不开心。sad难过的；happy开心的；patient耐心的；funny搞笑的。根据“Iamsorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayforthem,youknow”可知，奶奶以为这两枚金牌要付钱，所以并不开心，故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.52.2.In1980.3.Thecenterusesbreedingprogr