2026届高考英语外研版2019一轮复习UNIT 2　HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE1.tobacco a.n.酒;酒精2.alcohol b.n.烟草;烟叶3.pill c.n.毒品;药物4.cigarette d.n.药丸;药片5.drug e.n.流感6.flu f.n.香烟;卷烟7.dentist a.n.坚果8.nut b.n.滑板vi.滑滑板9.bowling c.n.牙科医生10.skateboard d.n.保龄球运动11.psychology e.n.提示;暗示;信号vt.给(某人)暗示(或提示)12.cue f.n.心理学;心理;心理影响——本栏目答案见《背多分》对应单元“背多分1”1.________n.滥用;虐待;辱骂vt.滥用;虐待;辱骂→________adj.辱骂的;虐待的2.________adj.身体的;客观存在的;物理学的→________adv.身体上→________n.物理学家3.________vt.&vi.支配;控制;占有优势→________n.支配;控制→________adj.占支配地位的;首要的4.________adv.重复地→________adj.重复的→________n.重复→________v.重复5.________n.心理学;心理;心理影响→________adj.心理学的;心理的;精神上的→________n.心理学家6.________n.回报;奖励;报酬vt.奖励;奖赏;给以报酬→________adj.有益的;有意义的;报酬高的7.________vi.依赖;依靠;信赖→________adj.可靠的;可信赖的→________adv.可靠地,可信赖地→________n.可靠性8.________vt.促进;促使;使便利→________n.促进/推动……的事物;诱导者9.________vt.(仔细)检查;审查;测验→________n.检查;测试→________n.主考人;考官;审查人;检查人→________n.应试人;参加考试者10.________adj.消极的;有害的;否定的→________n.否定性;消极性11.________adj.悲观的;悲观主义的→________n.悲观;悲观情绪;悲观主义→________n.悲观主义者;悲观论者12.________n.自制力;纪律;学科vt.自我控制;管教;处罚→________adj.有纪律的;自律的13.________vt.删去;删除→________n.删除14.________vt.&vi.组成;作曲;撰写vt.使镇静;使平静→________n.作曲家→________n.成分;构成;作品;作曲;创作→________n.镇静15.________n.外科医生→________n.外科手术;外科学16.________n.顾问;高级顾问医师→________v.咨询;请教→________n.咨询;商量;查阅;咨询会17.________vt.打扰;搅乱;使烦恼→________adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的→________adj.烦恼的;不安的→________n.打扰,干扰,妨碍;骚乱18.________n.解放;摆脱→________vt.解放;使自由19.________n.专科医生;专家→________adj.特殊的→________adv.特殊地→________vt.专门研究(或从事);专攻20.________vi.&vt.&n.剃(须发);刮脸→________/________/________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)21.________vt.跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;跳绳n.蹦跳→________/________/________(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)22.________adj.头晕目眩的→________adv.头昏眼花地→________n.眩晕23.________vt.激发;促进;刺激→________adj.激励人的;增进健康的→________n.激发;刺激24.________adj.含糖的;甜的→________n.糖25.________adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的→________adv.充满活力地;精力充沛地26.________n.喜剧;喜剧片;滑稽节目→________n.喜剧演员27.________adv.&adj.每月;每月一次的n.月刊→________n.月;月份28.________vt.提高;增强;增进→________n.提高;增强;增进29.________vt.使恢复精力;使凉爽;刷新→________adj.令人耳目一新的;使人精力充沛的;使人凉爽的→________adj.精神振作的30.________vt.吸引全部注意力;吸收(液体、气体、热、光等);使并入;理解减轻(打击、碰击等的)作用→________adj.专心致志的;全神贯注的→________adj.十分吸引人的→________n.(液体、气体等的)吸收;并入;专心致志A组1.________________培养良好的健康习惯2.________________改掉坏习惯3.________________熬夜4.________________依赖不健康零食5.________________立即;马上6.________________做出选择7.________________决定;选定8.________________下定决心9.________________回答;回复10.________________由……组成/构成的B组11.________________不吃早餐12.________________剃掉/刮去胡须13.________________开始新爱好14.________________玩保龄球15.________________玩滑板16.________________去攀岩17.________________转移一下注意力;暂时将某事忘记18.________________摆脱压力19.________________得到……的回报20.________________促进积极的改变C组21.________________感到困倦头晕22.________________容易得流感23.________________焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的24.________________筋疲力尽的;疲惫的25.________________控制26.________________向健身顾问征求建议27.________________表现一定的自律28.________________提高生活品质29.________________睡得很香30.________________变得更好1.________________________________inourbadhabits,wemustfirstexamineourbadhabitcyclesandthentrytoadaptthem.想要促使不良习惯朝着积极的方向转化,我们必须首先审视自己的坏习惯循环,然后尽力去调整。2.________Gandhisaid,“Bethechangeyouwanttoseeintheworld.”正如甘地所说:“欲变世界,先变其身。”教考衔接4IclearlyrememberthefirsttimeIplayedacomputergame.Myfriendhadgottenacomputer.He1metoplayagame,whichwasverysimplebytoday’sstandards,butwe2it!Weplayedforhours.My3tocomputergamesstartedthen.Shortlyafterthat,myfriendmovedtothecity.Imissedhim,butIgotmyown4andbeganplayingbymyself.Overtheyears,withcomputergamesdevelopingrapidly,therewerealways5gamestoplay.

Atfirst,IplayedgamesstraightawayafterIhadeatendinner.My6stoppedme,soIstartedplayingitatmidnight.Feelingdizzy,Ioftenfellasleepinclass.MyteacherwouldscoldmebutthenIstartedto7mealsandplaythroughthenight!8,myparentstookawaymycomputerandsmartphone.Irealizedmyaddictiontoonlinegameshadanegative9onmyschoolworkandmyhealth,andIfeltquite10.

ThenonedayI11myfriendagain!Wehadn’tseeneachotherforages.Helooked12andhealthy.Wetalkedaboutthegoodtimeswehadplayingthatoldgame.Hestillplayedcomputergames,buthealsodidmanyotherthings.Heinvitedmeto13skateboardswithsomefriends.Igotwornout14,butIlovedit!Itwasreally15andgreatfun.Playinggameswithmyfriendsinreallifewasmoreenjoyablethandoingsoonline.

1.A.criticised B.invited C.represented D.ranked2.A.loved B.composed C.enhanced D.facilitated3.A.domination B.guarantee C.liberation D.addiction4.A.tobacco B.alcohol C.computer D.comedy5.A.absorbing B.rewarding C.repeated D.humble6.A.specialists B.parents C.consultants D.dentists7.A.skip B.dominate C.examine D.disturb8.A.Physically B.Subsequently C.Repeatedly D.Precisely9.A.decline B.cue C.impact D.discipline10.A.refreshed B.dominant C.noble D.depressed11.A.bumpedinto B.reliedon C.gaveup D.decidedon12.A.stressed B.absorbed C.dynamic D.pessimistic13.A.stimulate B.delete C.ride D.abuse14.A.quickly B.reliably C.monthly D.visually15.A.physical B.disturbing C.influential D.refreshingUNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLE阅读词汇匹配1.b2.a3.d4.f5.c6.e7.c8.a9.d10.b11.f12.e主题语块补全1.developgoodhealthhabits2.breakbadhabits3.stayuptoolate4.relyonunhealthysnacks5.straightaway6.makeachoice7.decideon8.makeupone’smind9.inresponseto10.becomposedof11.skipbreakfast12.shaveoffbeards13.takeupanewhobby14.gobowling15.rideaskateboard16.gorockclimbing17.takeone’smindoff18.freeoneselffromstress19.berewardedwith20.facilitateapositivechange21.feelsleepyanddizzy22.gettheflueasily23.stressedout24.wornout25.beincontrolof/takecontrolof26.turntofitnessconsultantsforadvice27.showsomediscipline28.enhancethequalityoflife29.sleepsoundly30.changeoneselfforthebetter教材美句必背1.Tofacilitateapositivechange2.As练完形固词汇1.B作者的朋友有电脑,他邀请作者玩游戏。invite“邀请”;criticise“批评;指责;评价”;represent“代表”;rank“把……分等级;使排成行”。2.A由下文提到的“thegoodtimeswehadplayingthatoldgame”可知,游戏按照现在的标准看很简单,但是作者他们非常喜欢。compose“组成;作曲;撰写”;enhance“提高;增强;增进”;facilitate“促进;促使;使便利”。3.D由下文提到的“myaddictiontoonlinegames”可知,作者对游戏的瘾由那时开始。addiction“瘾”;domination“支配;控制”;liberation“解放;摆脱”;guarantee“保证”。4.C下文提到作者开始自己玩游戏,由此可知,作者有了自己的电脑。tobacco“烟草;烟叶”;alcohol“酒;酒精”;comedy“喜剧;喜剧片;滑稽节目”。5.A随着技术的迅速发展,总会有吸引人的游戏。absorbing“十分吸引人的;引人入胜的”;humble“谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的”;repeated“重复的”;rewarding“有益的;有意义的;报酬高的”。6.B下文提到父母没收了电脑和手机,由此可知,作者的父母阻止作者玩游戏。specialist“专科医生;专家”;consultant“顾问;高级顾问医师”;dentist“牙科医生”。7.A为了玩游戏,作者不吃饭,整夜玩游戏。skip“跳过;不参加;悄悄溜走”;dominate“支配;控制;占有优势”;examine“(仔细)检查;审查;测验”;disturb“打扰;搅乱;使烦恼”。8.B作者的父母随后没收了作者的电脑和手机。subsequently“随后;后来”;physically“身体上”;repeatedly“重复地”;precisely“准确地;精确地;的确如此”。9.C作者玩游戏上瘾,这对作者的健康和学习有消极的影响。impact“影响”