2026届高考英语外研版2019一轮复习UNIT 2　Lets celebrate

UNIT2

Let’scelebrate!主题语境

传统节日必修第二册背多分1核心单词多维速背1.handwritten

adj.

手写的2.literature n.

文学3.software n.(计算机)软件4.dessert n.(饭后的)甜食，甜品，甜点5.audience n.

听众，观众6.citizen n.

公民，市民7.overseas adv.

在海外，在外国8.embrace v.

欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等)9.harvest n.

收成vt.收割10.wave v.&n.挥手，招手11.fancy adj.

花哨的，别致的12.pole n.(行星的)地极，(尤指地球的)北极或南极13.polar adj.

极地的14.token n.

象征，标志15.guy n.(尤指青年)男子词缀记忆法：名词后缀-or表示“人”①advise建议→advisor

顾问②edit编辑→editor

编辑③educate教育→educator

教育工作者；教育家④act表演→actor

演员⑤collect收集；收藏→collector

收藏家；收集者⑥conduct指挥→conductor

指挥⑦visit参观→visitor

参观者⑧invent发明→inventor

发明家⑨compete竞争→competitor

参赛者；竞争者⑩operate操作→operator

操作员语义记忆法：表示“显露”的动词①reveal

揭示，显露②expose 使暴露③uncover 发现；揭开；揭露④suggest 暗示，表明⑤show 表明，证明⑥indicate 暗示；表明①It

is________honour

forme/Ifeel

honoured

tobeinvitedtomakeaspeechhere.受邀在此演讲我感到非常荣幸。(演讲稿)②TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebrated________honour

ofanancientpoet,QuYuan.庆祝端午节是为了纪念古代诗人屈原。(传统文化)③Werealizedthatwehadnotonlycreativelytransformedseeminglyuselessitemsintotreasurebutalsohonouredmymother’sfrugality.我们意识到我们不仅创造性地把看似无用的东西变成了宝藏，而且还履行了母亲的节俭。anin2.regard

vt.

①认为；看作

n.

②尊重；关注

③问候

(regards)1)regard...as...把……看作……；认为……是……beregardedas...被认为是……2)havehighregardfor...敬重/敬佩……pay/showregardfor...尊重……giveone’sregardstosb.代某人问候某人with/inregardto关于3)inthis/thatregard在这/那方面①________regard

toyourquestionaboutmyfuturecareerchoices,I’mdeterminedtobeadoctor.关于你对我未来职业选择的疑问,我决心做一名医生。(天津高考短文稿)②Onlinelearning___________(regard)asamosteffectivewaytolearnEnglish.网络学习被认为是一个非常高效的英语学习方法。(全国乙卷发言稿)In/Withisregarded3.complain

vi.&

vt.

抱怨，不满，发牢骚1)complain

(to

sb.)

of/about

sth.

(向某人)投诉/抱怨某事；(向某人)发牢骚complain

(to

sb.)

that

...

(向某人)抱怨……2)make

a

complaint

about

sth.

抱怨/投诉某事make

a

complaint

to

sb.

向某人抱怨/投诉①I’dliketocomplain________youthatthewaiterofyourhotelbrokemysuitcase.我想向你投诉贵宾馆的服务员弄坏了我的行李箱。(投诉信)②Mikedidwhateverhecouldforthefamily___________anycomplaints.迈克毫无怨言地为家庭做了他能做的一切。towithout4.request

vt.

①请求；要求

n.

②请求；要求1)request

sb.

to

do

sth.

请求某人做某事request

that

sb.

(should)

do

sth.

要求/请求某人做某事It

is

requested

that

...

(should)

do

sth.

要求……做某事。2)make

a(n)

...

request

for

sth.

请求/要求……at

sb.’s

request/at

the

request

of

sb.

按/应某人的要求①Ourschoolrequests

us

to

attend/All

are

requested

to

attendthelectureontime.学校要求大家准时听讲座。(通知)②Thepianistlistenedtoourrequest

thathe_______________(play)inthecharitysale.Joyandlaughterfilledtheroom,andeveryone’sheartleaptforjoy.钢琴家听取了我们的请求,答应在义卖上演出。屋子里欢声笑语，大家欢欣雀跃。(续写场景描写)③Sheapproachedmeandmade

a

request________somewater.她走近我，请求给点儿水。(续写动作描写)(should)playfor①Whatattractsme________thejobmostisthechancetointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeigners.这份工作最吸引我的是向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会。(申请信)②Asthehelicopterflewoverhead,theywavedwildly,tryingtoattract

its

attention.当直升机从他们头顶飞过时，他们拼命挥手，想要引起它的注意。(续写场景描写)to6.admit

vi.&

vt.

①(不情愿地)承认

②供认

③准许进入(或加入)

④接收入院；收治1)admit

(to)

sth.

承认某事admit

doing/having

done/that

...

承认做/做过/承认……It

is

admitted

that

...

人们公认……2)be

admitted

to/into

被录取到；被允许进入be

admitted

as

...

作为……被接受①I’mconvincedthatallofuscan______________(admit)toourdreamuniversities.我相信我们大家都能被我们梦想中的大学录取。②Tohergreatcredit,sheadmitted

breaking/having

brokenthevase.她承认打破了花瓶，这很值得称赞。③Ron’s___________(admit)caughtmetotallyoff-guard.罗恩的承认让我完全措手不及。beadmittedadmission7.effort

n.

①力气，精力

②努力

③艰难的尝试；尽力1)make

an

effort/efforts/every

effort

to

do

sth.

努力地做某事spare

no

effort

to

do

sth.

不遗余力地做某事put

one’s

effort

into

(doing)

sth.

把某人的精力投入到(做)某事中2)in

an

effort

to

do

sth.

为了做某事with

(an)

effort

费劲地without

effort

轻松地①LastSunday,ourschoolorganisedafriendlyfootballmatchbetweenstudentsandteachers,in

an

effort

to

enrichourschoollife.上周日，为丰富我们的校园生活，我校组织了一场师生足球友谊赛。(报道·劳育)②________effort,shemanagedtostopherselflaughing.她好不容易才忍住了笑。③Aslongaswedon’tgiveupandmake

every

effort

to

overcomeallthedifficulties,wewillsurelyachieveoursuccessfinally.只要我们不放

弃，全力以赴克服一切困难，最终我们一定会取得成功。With8.loss

n.

①失去

②丧失

③死亡；去世

④失败；输1)the

loss

of

...

失去……a

sense

of

loss

失落感(be)

at

a

loss

感到迷惑；不知所措2)be

lost

in

sth.

专注于某事/某物；沉浸于某事/某物be

lost

to

the

world

全神贯注be

lost

for

words

不知说什么好①________(lose)inthosestories,Ialwaysfindmyselflessstressed.沉浸在那些故事中，我总会觉得自己压力小了很多。(新高考Ⅰ卷短文)②Lost________words,Iheldhiminmyarms,strokinghishair.不知说什么好，我把他抱在怀里，抚摸着他的头发。③Thesnowymountaintopsformedbeautifulscenery,leavingusat

a

loss

for

words.白雪皑皑的山顶构成了美丽的风景，美得无法用语言形

容。(续写环境描写)Lostfor9.exist

vi.

①存在；实际上有

②生存1)exist

in

...

存在于……之中exist

on=live

on

...

靠……为生There

exists

...

某地有……；存在……2)in

existence

现存的；现有的come

into

existence

产生；开始存在①Thoughdifficultiesexist

inourdailylife,weshouldnotbeafraidofthem.虽然困难存在于我们的日常生活中,但是我们不应害怕它们。(劝慰信)②Iamremindedthattheir________________(exist)ismeaningfulandtheyareappreciated.我被提醒，他们的存在是有意义的，他们是被赏识的。existence背多分2短语句型多维速背celebrate

a

festival

庆祝节日festivalsandcelebrations节日和庆祝活动·DragonBoatFestival端午节1.takeplace/fallonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth适逢农历五月初五2.inmemoryofapoet纪念一位诗人·Thanksgiving感恩节3.achancetogivethanksforagoodharvest

感恩丰收的机会

4.atimeforfamiliesforabigdinner家庭聚餐的时刻5.FreedomDay自由日6.beallowedtovote

允许投票

7.regardlessof

不管；不顾8.celebratetheendofracialinequality

庆祝种族不平等的结束·Christmas圣诞节9.FatherChristmas/SantaClaus圣诞老人10.complainabout

抱怨11.beaddressedto写给12.wrap...up

把……包起来13.keepmagicalive让魔力永存14.polarbear北极熊15.attheNorthPole在北极·afancydressparty化装舞会16.checkout

看一看；核实；结账离开17.wave

at...朝……挥手/招手18.aguy

dressedasBatman扮成蝙蝠侠的男子significance意义19.regardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear把圣诞节视为每年的特别时光20.sharethetruespiritofgivingatChristmastime在圣诞节分享真正的奉献精神Lantern

Festival

celebrations

元宵节庆祝活动1.visitalanternfair逛灯会2.appreciatelanterns

赏灯3.guesslanternriddles

猜灯谜4.firedragondance舞火龙5.eatriceballs/yuanxiao/tangyuan

吃元宵/汤圆6.extend/acceptaninvitation发出/接受邀请the

Spring

Festival

春节celebrations庆祝活动1.bekeenon

热衷于；喜欢2.sweepdustoutofthehouse扫尘3.decoratetheirdoorswithredcouplets在门上贴红对联4.put

uptheChinesecharacterFu贴福字5.preparethefamilyreuniondinner准备团圆饭6.lookforwardtothedinnerontheeveoftheLunarNewYear期待年夜饭7.eatoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinner在外面吃年夜饭8.set/letoff

fireworks

放烟花9.lightfirecrackers放鞭炮10.driveawaytheevilspirits驱邪11.scareawaythemonsterNian吓跑年兽12.getluckymoneyinredenvelopes

收压岁红包13.payvisitstorelativesandfriends走亲访友ChineseSpringFestivalGoingGlobal中国春节走向世界14.inone’sopinion在某人看来15.havenothingtodowith与……无关

16.embracechanges接受改变17.valueourmemoriesofpreparingthedinnertogether珍视家人一起准备年夜饭的回忆18.saygoodbyetooldthingsandwelcomenewthings辞旧迎新19.aspecialoccasion

toreturnhomeandgratefullyreunitewithfamilymembers一个回家与家人感恩团聚的特殊时刻

1.短语1rather

than

而不是1)rather

than用作并列连词，连接两个平行结构，前后连接的词的词性通常一致；

rather

than后接动词时，动词形式通常一致，但其前是不定式时,rather

than后加动词原形。rather

than

用作介词，其后接doing。2)主语A+rather

than+主语B，谓语动词的数与主语A在人称和数上保持一致。3)or

rather

确切地说①Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthan________(run)awayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.解决问题的最好办法是面对而不是逃避问题。(建议信)②Itcouldn’tbebetterifstudentswithmixedlevelsofEnglishcouldbegroupedtogetherintentionallyrather

thanrandomly,sothatwecanhelpeachotherduringourpractice.如果英语水平不同的学生可以有意地分组在一起，而不是被随机分组就更好了，这样我们就可以在练习中互相帮助。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷建议信)running2.短语2regardless

of

不管；不顾1)regardless

of

强调“不认为……重要”，从而不加以重视或考虑，其后可接whether/what引导的宾语从句。2)despite/in

spite

of

意为“尽管……”，其后一般不接从句。3)with

regard

to

关于；至于①______________________________thefactthatheisanordinarydoorkeeper,Ishowgreatrespectforhim.尽管他是个普通的门卫，但是我也很尊重他。(写人短文)②Iwasdeterminedtotreatotherpeople—regardless________theirappearance—withmorecompassionandrespect.我决心更加同情和尊重他人，而不管他们外貌如何。(续写主旨升华)Despite/Inspiteof/Regardlessofof3.句式

sb./sth.

seems/seemed

...

某人/某物似乎……It

seems

that

Chinese

Spring

Festival

is

becoming

a

global

celebration

of

joy

and

love.

似乎中国的春节正在成为一个欢乐和爱的全球性庆祝活动。

1)seem+adj./n.

好像……seem

to

do

sth.

似乎/好像要做某事seem

to

be

doing

sth.

似乎/好像正在做某事seem

to

have

done

sth.

似乎/好像已经做了某事2)It

seems

(to

sb.)

that

...

(在某人看来)似乎……There

seems

to

be

...

似乎/好像有……①Inthebeginning,learningEnglishwellseemed

so_____________(challenge)thatIwantedtogiveupwithouteventrying.一开始,学好英语似乎很难，我甚至没有尝试就想放弃。(求助信)②Actually,everyonemaygothroughatimewhenthingsseem

to

be

going

wrong,sothereisnoneedtoworrysomuch.事实上,每个人似乎都有诸事不顺的一段时期，因此不必太担心。(建议信)challengingwhatthat/whichbutgatheredchattingwatchingsuddenlylightingupthenightsky背多分3续写素材场景练背——情感细节描写之“欣慰、安心、温暖”形容词/名词/动词adj.：warm,relieved,reassuring,comforting

n.：warmth,reliefv.：warm,reassure(使……安心)介词短语①with/inrelief欣慰地；

②toone’sgreatrelief/muchtoone’srelief令某人很欣慰的是/令某人庆幸的是松了口气①breatheasighofrelief；

②sighwithrelief；

③giveasigh/gaspofrelief；

④feel(awave/sense/surgeof)relief；

⑤withahugesighofrelief大松一口气笑容①arelieved/warmsmile宽慰/温暖的笑容；

②smilewith/inrelief安心地笑；

③areassuring/comfortingsmile让人宽心的微笑心暖①warmone’sheart温暖某人的心；

②warmthfilledone’sheart满心温暖眼神①exchangerelievedglances如释重负地彼此看了看；

②tearsofreliefwelledupinone’seyes欣慰的眼泪涌入双眼感觉/全身①feelamixtureofwarmthandrelief感到既温暖又欣慰；

②(awaveof)relief/warmth+washed/flooded/cameover/surgedthrough/filledsb.某人感觉欣慰/温暖用表“欣慰、安心、温暖”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵微场景15主题“志愿服务”——在施食处服务过程中的“欣慰、温

暖”——2022·浙江高考续写片段Astheycameinmydirection,Iputonmybrightestandhappiestsmile.Withalittlenervousness,Ibegantodistributehamburgerswiththemeat,whi