Unit 7 Protect the Earth 复习课件 2024-2025学年译林版（三起）六年级英语上学期期末复习讲练测

Unit7ProtecttheEarth译林版(三起)英语六年级上册期末复习汇报人：Warm-upHowtoprotecttheearth?CONTENTS目录02语法强化01知识梳理03考点精练知识梳理01EverydayIgotoschool.我每天都去上学Ithinkit’sreallycool!我觉得这真的很酷！Wehavefunintheclassroom我们在教室里玩得很开心Everymorningandafternoon!每天早上和下午！读音指导

²字母组合oo在这里发长音/u:/，如：school，afternoon²拓展：字母组合oo在k前，w后以及good,foot,stood中发短音/u/²字母组合oo还可以发/ʌ/，如：blood,flood字母组合“oo”的发音[典型考题]选出与所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。(

)1.A.book B.foot C.cool D.cook(

)2.A.good B.noon C.bedroom D.moon(

)3.A.wood

B.moon C.took

D.look(

)4.A.moon

B.good

C.book

D.foot(

)5.A.school

B.zoo

C.look

D.coolCABAC词汇复习很多：_____________石油：_____________开车,驾驶：_____________其他的：_____________玻璃：_____________保护：_____________地球：_____________

节约：_______________有用的：_______________浪费：_______________再利用：_______________能源：_______________大部分：_______________muchsaveoildriveother

usefulwastereuseglass

energyprotect

mostEarth

煤炭：_____________木头,木材：_____________塑料：_____________

课题：_______________海报：_______________大门：_______________coalprojectwoodplasticpostergate词汇复习短语复习保护地球：_______________________我们的大部分能源：_________________来自煤炭和石油：____________________用木材做桌子：____________________砍伐,砍掉：____________________太多：____________________

塑料袋：_______________玻璃瓶：_______________在地球上：_______________地球日：_______________世界环境日：_______________制作一张海报：_______________protect

the

Earthplastic

bagsmost

of

our

energycome

from

coal

and

oiluse

wood

to

make

tables

glass

bottleson

EarthEarth

Daycut

downWorld

Environment

Daytoo

many/

too

much

make

a

poster词汇复习1.

我们每天喝水,用水清洗东西。

_________________________________________2.

我们大部分的能源来自煤炭和石油。___________________________________

3.

所有的学生都应该知道这点。

________________________________________4.

海报准备好了。他们把它放在学校大门处。_____________________________________________________________________

5.我们用木材制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。_____________________________________________________________________Wedrinkwaterandusewatertocleanthingseveryday.Mostofourenergycomesfromcoalandoil.Allstudentsshouldknowthis.

Theposterisready.Theyputitattheschoolgate.Weusewoodtomaketables,chairsandmanyotherthings.语法强化02should意为“应该”，表示劝告或者建议，是情态动词，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其基本句式如下：❶use作为动词，s发/z/：use…todosth.用…做某事

usewoodtobuildahouseuse还可以和as连用，表示“使用…作为…”Thebaby'susingthespoonasatoy.❷use作为名词,s发/s/:makegooduseof…充分利用❸useful形容词，s发/s/:有用的，usefulthings语法1：use的用法[拓展]有关

use的一些常见的用法：1.beusedtodosth是被动语态,表示“⋯⋯被用来做某事”。Grapescanbeusedtomakewine.葡萄可以用来酿酒。2.beusedfordoingsth也可以表示“⋯⋯被用来做某事”。Themachineisusedforsweepingthefloor.3.use除了可以作动词使用，也可以作名词使用。(1)beofuse表示“有用;有帮助”,此结构中的

use前可以用形容词修饰。

beofuse相当于

beuseful。Idon'twantthenotebook,butitmaybeofusetosomeone.(2)beinuse表示“在使用中”。SomeideasofEinsteinarestillinusetoday.(3)makeuseofsth表示“利用某物”,此结构中的

use前可以用

good,full,more等形容词或限定词修饰。Weshouldmakebetteruseofourresources.一、根据所给中文提示填空。1.

People

should

________________________(好好利用)

the

renewable

energy.2.

Mum,I

have

a

good

idea!

We

can

________________________(用这些土豆和蔬菜制作一份色拉).3.

The

textbook

is

no

longer

________________________(在使用中).makegooduseofusethesepotatoesandvegetablestomakeasaladinuse二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.

The

knife

is

used

for

________(

cut)

paper.2.

As

a

student,

you

should

learn

how

to

use

a

dictionary

________(

look)

up

new

words.3.

The

book

is

of

great

________(

use)

to

students.4.

We

use

water

________(

clean)

things

every

day.5.

Anna's

birthday

is

coming.

I

will

use

paper

________(

make)

a

birthday

card

for

her.6.

Mike

can't

use

chopsticks,

but

he

can

use

a

spoon

________(

eat).7.

Water

is

________.

My

mother

________water

to

wash

clothes

every

day.

(

use)cuttingtolookusetocleantomaketoeatusefulusesshould意为“应该”，表示劝告或者建议，是情态动词，后接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。其基本句式如下：❶肯定句主语+should+动词原形(+其他).如:Ishouldsaysorry.❷否定句主语+should+not+动词原形(+其他).如:Youshouldn'tsmokeinthehospital.❸一般疑问句

Should+主语+动词原形(+其他)?如:ShouldIgothererightnow?语法2：should的用法拓展：should的其他含义(1)表示命令或者要求。如：

Youshouldn'ttalkinclass.(2)表示预测或者可能。如：

Hisschoolbagshouldbeintheclassroom.

Heshouldarrivesoon.(3)表示说话人的失望、愤怒和惊讶。如：WhyshouldIgo?语法2：should的用法一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.

To

keep

the

air

clean,

we

should

________(

plant)

more

trees.2.

We

shouldn't

________(

drive)

so

much,

because

cars

use

a

lot

of

energy.3.

Look,

the

man

________.

He

shouldn't

________in

public

places.(

smoke)4.

John

usually

________(

throw)

rubbish

on

the

ground.

He

shouldn't

________(do)

that.

He

should

________(

put)

them

in

the

bin.plantdriveissmokingsmokethrowsdoput二、按要求改写句子。1.

They

should

colour

the

Earth

in

the

picture.(改为否定句)They

________________

the

Earth

in

the

picture.2.

She

should

arrive

there

before

noon.

(改为一般疑问句)________________

________

there

before

noon?3.

We

should

use

glass

bottles

in

our

daily

life.(对画线部分提问)________________

you

________in

your

daily

life?4.

As

a

student,

we

should

study

hard

every

day.(对画线部分提问)As

a

student,

________should

we

________every

day?shouldn'tcolourShouldshearriveWhatshoulddowhatdo如果名词所表示的事物不能按个数来计算，那么我们将这类名词称为不可数名词。一、不可数名词分为物质名词和抽象名词物质名词：表示无法分为个体的名词。如:water,milk,juice,smoke等。抽象名词：表示动作、状态、情感、品质等抽象概念的名词。如:time,work等。1.不可数名词没有复数形式，当它作为句子的主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:Waterisimportanttous.2.有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但此时含义往往发生了变化。如:glass(玻璃)→glasses(眼镜)3.有的不可数名词表示泛指时不可数，表示种类时可数，但此时含义大多数不发生变化。如:drink(供人饮用的液体)-drinks(饮品)语法3：不可数名词二、不可数名词的用法1.不可数名词不可以直接用数目来计量，因此没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如:somebread一些面包2.不可数名词前可以用

some,any,alotof,lotsof,much等修饰。如:Thereisalotofmilkintheglass.3.不可数名词通常用“量词+of”来表示数量。如:abottleofwater一瓶水4.对不可数名词的量进行提问用

howmuch。如:Howmuchwateristhereinthebowl?注意：对不可数名词前的“量词”的数目进行提问用

howmany。如:Howmanybottlesofwaterarethereinthebasket?一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.

There

________a

lot

of

rain

in

spring

here.2.

The

milk

in

the

bottles

________for

the

students.3.

Be

careful!

The

tea

in

the

cup

________so

hot.4.

There

________any

paper

on

the

desk.5.

Coal

________very

useful.

Plastic

bags

________useful

too.6.

________there

any

bags

of

rice

in

the

truck?7.

________there

any

wood

in

the

field

just

now?isisisisisn'tareAreWas二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.

Students

had

so

much

________(

homework)

to

do

before.2.

How

much

________(

bread)

do

you

have?3.

Most

of

the

students

________(

like)

doing

projects.4.

Too

much

smoke

________(

make)

the

air

dirty.5.

My

father

usually

drinks

three

________(

cup)

of

________(

coffee)

a

day.6.

Most

of

our

________(

energy)

comes

from

coal

and

oil.homeworkbreadlikemakescupscoffeeenergy解析：mostof意为“大部分的”，后面既可以接可数名词复数，也可以接不可数名词。“mostof…”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由

of后面的名词决定。[例句]Mostofthesenewspapersaremadeintotoys.

Mostofourenergycomesfromoilandcoal.语法4：mostof的用法单项选择。(

)1.

Most

of

the

waste

from

these

factories

________plastic.A.

are

B.

is

C.

were(

)2.

________most

of

your

classmates

walk

to

school?A.

Does

B.

Do

C.

Are(

)3.

After

the

sports

meeting,

most

of

the

students

________their

rubbish

away.A.

takes

B.

took

C.

taking(

)4.

Most

of

the

stories

in

this

book

________very

interesting.A.

are

B.

is

C.

looks(

)5.Most

of

the

news

in

this

newspaper

________us

how

to

protect

the

Earth.A.

telling

B.

tells

C.

tellBBBAB考点精练03一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.

There

is

not

________(

many)

energy

on

Earth.2.

Anna's

birthday

is

coming.

I

will

use

paper

________(

make)

a

birthday

card

for

her.3.

People

should

use

________(

paper)

bags

instead

of

plastic

ones.4.

________(

protect)

the

Earth

is

the

duty

of

each

of

us.5.

What

other

________(

place)

do

you

want

to

visit?6.

Mike

can't

use

chopsticks,

but

he

can

use

a

spoon

________(

eat).muchtomakepaperProtectingplacestoeat二、单项选择。(

)1.

That

is

________useful

thing

for

us.

Let's

buy

one.A.

some

B.

an

C.

a(

)2.

We

________use

too

many

plastic

bottles.A.

should

B.

shouldn't

C.

can(

)3.

Trees

help

________the

air

clean.

We

should

plant

more

trees.A.

keeping

B.

keeps

C.

keepCBC(

)4.

Reading

in

the

sun

is

________for

our

eyes.A.

good

B.

bad

C.

useful(

)5.

Water

is

useful.

We

can

use

water

________things.A.

to

clean

B.

cleaning

C.

clean(

)6.

Most

of

our

energy

________from

coal

and

oil.A.come

B.comes

C.comingBAB三、按要求完成句子。1.

Grow

flowers

and

water

them,

please.(改成否定句)________

________

flowers________

________

them,please.2.

Mike

used

plastic

bottles

to

make

a

toy

last

night.(改为同义句)Mike

________a

toy

________plastic

bottles

last

night.3.

You

should

save

money

now.(改为一般疑问句)________I________money

now?4.

Trees

and

flowers

make

our

school

more

beautiful.(对画线部分提问)________________

our

school

more

beautiful?5.

Earth,

energy,

plant,

can,

to,

the,

we,

trees,

and,

protect,

save(.)(连词成句)__________________________________________