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2025届内蒙古自治区兴安盟两旗一县英语八年级第二学期期中学业水平测试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Tom,I’dliketotalkwithyou________afterschool.—Iknow,MissGreen.Iwillgototheoffice________schoolisover.A.lonely;assoonas B.alone;assoonas C.lonely;aswellas2、—Icalledyouat4:00yesterday,butyoudidn’tanswer.—Oh,sorry.I________mybikeatthattime.Whydidyoucallme?A.fixup B.fixedup C.isfixingup D.wasfixingup3、Canyoutellmehowtomakeagoodimpression________others?A.with B.in C.about D.on4、—IthinkthatJanewritesas_________asMike.—Soshedoes.A.careful B.carefully C.morecareful D.morecarefully5、Wewereluckyyesterday.Thebusleft_____wegotonit.A.before B.until C.assoonas D.although6、—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?—________.A.It’sapleasure B.Withpleasure C.You’rewelcome D.OK,Icould7、—Longtimenosee,Joe.________?—EverythingisOK.Thankyou.A.Whatareyoudoing B.HowdoyoudoC.Howareyoudoing D.Whatdoyoudo8、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking9、Qingdaois________beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.A.such,that B.so,that C.too,to D.very,that10、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。Noteveryonecanalwaysfeelhappy.Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter._____1_____Payattentiontoyourtruefeelings.Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings._____2_____Whynottalkaboutyourfeelings?Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant._____3_____Butifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,youwillalwaysstarttofeelbetter.Itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworriesgoawayatonce,butatleastheorsheknowsyourtroubleandcanhelpyou.Howtotalkaboutyourfeelings?Whenyouknowwhoyoucantalkwith,you’llneedtohaveatimeandaplacetotalk.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?____4____Ifthepersondoesn’tunderstandwhatyoumeanrightaway,trytoexplain(解释)itinadifferentwayorgiveanexampleofyourworries.Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.____5____Ifyoudo,talkingaboutyourfeelingscanbethefirststeptowardgettinghelp.A.Sometimesyouneedhelp.B.Writeitdownonapieceofpaperinstead.C.Beforeyoucansharethemwithanyone,youhavetofindoutwhatfeelingsyouhave.D.Italsohelpsyougetclosertoothers.E.Ifyoukeepyourfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyoufeelsick!F.Wecanshareourfeelingswithourteachers.G.It’snotsoimportanttotalkwithothers.三、语法填空(10分)12、Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeventhoughtheyaredifferentincolor?”Itwasaseriousquestion.Ithoughtforawhile,andthensaid,“I’llexplainit___1___yousoon.Let’sgotoafruitshop.Iwillshowyou___2___.”At___3___fruitshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors—red,greenandyellowones.Afterwegothome,ItoldAdam,“It’stime___4___yourquestionnow.“Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Adamwatched___5___.Hehadacurious(好奇的)lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinalldifferentcolors,shapesandsizes.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas___6___.”WhileI___7___,Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,placingthembackonthetable,butindifferentplaces.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I___8___tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”ButsoonIsawahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!___9___theyarealldifferent,onceyoutakeofftheoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameinside.”Hetotally___10___it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.1.A.for B.to C.from D.in2.A.somethinginteresting B.anythinginteresting C.interestingsomething D.interestinganything3.A./ B.an C.a D.the4.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.toanswer5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless6.A.other B.theothers C.theother D.another7.A.talk B.talked C.amtalking D.wastalking8.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9.A.Though B.And C.But D.So10.A.wasgetting B.gets C.got D.get四、完形填空(10分)13、lotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.Ifyouareoneof____1____andwanttoovercome(克服)it,hereissomeadviceforYou.Takesometimeto____2____whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.Andpeoplemay____3____youafterthetalk.Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould____4____themsothatyouwon’tmakeamistake.Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir____5____.Ifpossible,practiceintheroomwhereyou’llgivethetalk.It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking____6____.Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen____7____somethinggoeswrong.Youmightfalloverorforgetyourwords.Prepareforitandyou’llseethingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Whenyoufeelnervous,taketwoormoredeep,slowbreaths.Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(关注)whatyou’resaying,not____8____you’resayingit.____9____theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous.Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem____10____focusingonhownervousyoufeel.1.A.him B.her C.us D.them2.A.repair B.prepare C.dream D.bring3.A.communicatewith B.comparewith C.flightwith D.competewith4.A.choose B.train C.answer D.believe5.A.information B.questions C.decisions D.opinions6.A.mistakes B.skills C.service D.spirit7.A.although B.until C.if D.because8.A.how B.what C.why D.when9.A.Perhaps B.Since C.Also D.However10.A.attheendof B.infrontof C.becauseof D.insteadof五、阅读理解(30分)14、FeliciaGrimmenhagfromSwedendoesn’tletanythinggetinherway,evenalife-changingaccident.Afteraseriouscaraccident,Feliciaadtogetusedtogettingaroundinawheelchair.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromfollowingherdreamofbecomingatophorserider.17-year-oldFeliciagothitbyacar.Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.However,Feliciadidn’tquittryingtoachieveherdream.Shewantedtogetbackonthehorse.Shehadriddenasalittlegirlanddecidedinthehospitaltotryagain.Shewasn’tsureifshewouldbeableto.Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain!“Thehorseshavemeantalottome,”Feliciasaid.“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident(自信的)Felicia.”Shehastakenpartincompetitionsaroundtheworld,showingshedoesn’tneedlegstowin.ShewonsilverattheSwedishChampionships“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry,”Feliciasaid.1.Inthecaraccident,Felicialosther________.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes2.Theunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A.keep B.enjoy C.begin D.stop3.IttookFelicia________totraintorideahorseagain.A.oneyear B.nineyears C.tenweeks D.seventeenweeks4.ThehorseshavemeantalottoFeliciaNOTbecause________.A.becomingatophorseriderisherdreamB.sheisfilledwithconfidencewhenridingahorseC.shecangetaroundonahorseinsteadofinawheelchairD.shedoesn’tfeeldisabledanymorewhensittingonahorse5.WecanlearnfromFelicia’sexperiencethat________.A.Neversaynever B.BetterlatethanneverC.Neverthinkofyourself D.It’snevertoolatetolearn15、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret(后悔)notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces(牙箍),butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.16、配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜欢的旅游类型,右栏是七种旅游路线的介绍。请予以匹配(其中两项是多余的),并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.六、完成句子(10分)17、Thegovernmentplanstoc________morejobsforyoungpeople.18、自从来到北京,他已经习惯了这里的生活。He________________________________thelifeheresincehecametoBeijing.19、Thebeautyofnaturecan’tbed________bywords.20、Alicehasthesame________asmostoftheyounggirls—popularmusicandclothes.(interest)21、Mygrandpaputonhisglasses,buthestillcouldn’tseethesmall-sizewords___________(clear)inthisnewspaper.七、补全对话(10分)22、Jack:Annie,I’malittlenervous.IhavetofinishreadingabookandgiveareportnextMonday.Annie:Thatdoesn’tsoundtoobad.Jack:____1____Annie:Forthefirsttime,justreadquicklytogetthemainideas.Don’treadwordbyword,you’dbetterreadwordgroups.Jack:ButIdon’tunderstandmanyofthewords.____2____Annie:Trytoguessaword’smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.____3____Jack:Thatsoundsdifficult!Annie:Well,bepatient.____4____Youcanbecomebetterbyreadingsomethingyouenjoyeveryday.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.A.Ihavetouseadictionary.B.Youwillprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.C.Ittakestime.D.You’dbetterreadabookasquicklyasyoucantosavetimeforthereport.E.ButI’maveryslowreader.八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,回答以下五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。MynameisAnn.Iworkedasavolunteerin2022becauseIwantedtodosomethingtohelpothers.Icalledsomecharityshops(慈善商店)toaskiftheyneededvolunteers.AlthoughIdidn’tmindwhereIvolunteered,IwasgladthatoneoftheSueRydercharityshopssaidyes.SueRyderwasacharityveryclosetomyheartbecausevolunteersfromSueRyderoncecaredformydadinthehospital.VolunteeringintheshophelpedmeknowwhatshopworkwaslikeandIwassurprisedtofindhowmuchIreallyenjoyeddoingit.Ialsofoundhowimportantthepublicwere.Lotsofpeoplegaveusthingstheydidn’tneedfortheshopstosell.InthiswaySueRyderraisedmoneytocareforpeoplewithseriousillness.IalwaysleftthecharityshoplatebecauseIknewhowimportanttheworkofSueRyderwas.AnotherthingIenjoyedaboutvolunteeringwastalkingwithothervolunteersintheshop.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Ireallyimprovedmyteamworkskillsbyvolunteering.IworkedintheshopfromApril1sttoAugust1st.IlearnedmanythingsfromitandI’msuretheywillbeusefulinthefuture.1.WhogothelpfromSueRyderinAnn’sfamily?___________________________________________________________________2.WheredidAnnworkasavolunteer?___________________________________________________________________3.WhodidtheSueRydercharityshopraisemoneyfor?___________________________________________________________________4.HowdidAnnthinkofothervolunteersintheshop?___________________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidAnnworkintheSueRydercharityshop?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)五一劳动节快要到了,学校学生会计划举行一次VolunteerDay活动。活动当天将有一系列的志愿活动供同学们参与。假设你是该活动的负资人,请根据以下内容和提示写一篇英语短文,为同学们介绍下列志愿工作。志愿者日活动内容活动情况教五年级学生做剪纸●制作漂亮的剪纸●为义卖(charitysale)筹款给六年级学生演讲●说明肢体语言的重要性●为面试(interview)做准备和初一学生一起制作连环漫画●创作有趣的漫画●为孤独症儿童(kidswithautism)带去欢乐(请你补充)(请你补充)要求:1.词数100字左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.包含表格中所有信息,补充最后一栏内容,适当增加细节,使文章内容更丰富。TheVolunteerDayiscoming.Forallourfellowstudents,Iwouldliketointroducesomeofourvoluntaryworktoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,放学后我想和你单独谈谈。——我知道,格林女士。我一放学就去办公室。考查副词辨析和连词辨析。lonely孤独的,有情感色彩;alone单独的;assoonas一……就……;aswellas还有。根据“Iwillgototheoffice”可知,老师想跟汤姆单独谈一谈,故填空一处应用alone;分析句子可知,填空二处为时间状语从句,表达“一放学就去办公室”,故应用assoonas。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天四点钟我打你电话,但你没接。——哦,对不起。那个时候我正在修理我的自行车。你为什么给我打电话?考查过去进行时。根据时间atthattime“在那个时候”可知,时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were+doing,再根据主语为“I”,be动词用was。故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我如何给别人留下好印象吗?考查介词辨析。with和……在一起;in在……里面;about关于;on在……上。makeagoodimpressiononsb,译为“给某人留下好印象”,固定搭配。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】解析:句意:——我认为简和迈克写得一样认真。——的确如此。as…as中间用形容词或副词原级,write是动词,应用副词修饰,故答案选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车巴士就离开了。考查时间状语从句。before在……之前;until直到;assoonas一……就……;although尽管。根据“Wewereluckyyesterday.”可知,后句表达我们一上车巴士就离开了,空处应用assoonas引导时间状语从句。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——放学后你能帮我学英语吗?——愿意效劳。考查情景交际。It’sapleasure.别客气;Withpleasure愿意效劳;You’rewelcome不客气;OK,Icould好的,我可以。根据“CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishafterschool?”可知,应是同意和拒绝帮忙,B项符合语境,故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——好久不见,Joe。你过得怎样?——一切都很好。谢谢。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你在做什么;Howdoyoudo你好吗,其答语也是Howdoyoudo;Howareyoudoing你好吗;Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的。根据答语“EverythingisOK.”可判断问句是询问对方好吗。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:如果你明天想参观故宫博物院,我会为你订票。考查时态。根据if引导条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则,从句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般现在时,可知主句用一般将来时。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:青岛是如此美丽的一个城市以至于我真的很想有一天去那里。考查结果状语从句。such,that如此……以至于,such后用名词词组;so,thatt如此……以至于,so后用形容词或副词;too...to太……而不能,后用动词原形。第一空后是形容词beautiful,可知此句是so..that引导的结果状语从句。故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你介意不要在图书馆吸烟吗?这是禁止的。——抱歉,我不会了。考查动名词。mind介意,后接动名词作宾语。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事吗?”,否定形式为“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事吗?”。故选D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍怎样处理不好的情绪,学会把自己不好的情绪表达出来,学会向别人诉说自己的情绪并寻求别人的帮助。【1题详解】根据“Whenyoudon’tfeelgood,doyouwanttoshareyourfeelingswithothers?Infact,thatisagoodwaytomakeyourselffeelbetter.”可知在介绍与别人分享情绪,是让自己感觉更好的好方法。选项D“它还能帮助你更接近别人”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Youcan’ttellyourfriendshowyoufeelifyoudon’tknowyourrealfeelings.”可知告诉朋友你的感受之前必须了解自己的真实感受。选项C“在你和任何人分享之前,你必须找出你的感受”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Thewayapersonfeelsinsideisimportant.”可知下句应该是说自闭会怎么样。选项E“如果你一直自闭的话,你甚至可能会感到自己不舒服”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Whatcanyoudoifyouhavetroublesayingwhat’sinyourmind?”可知下句应该是介绍解决方法。选项B“相反把它写在一张纸上”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Youdon’thavetosolvealltheproblemsonyourown.”可知你不必独自解决所有的问题,可以向别人寻求帮助。选项A“有时你需要帮助”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过几个苹果告诉自己的儿子:人的外表不一样,但是人的内心是一样的。【1题详解】句意:我会尽快向你解释的。for为了;to到;from从;in在里面。explainsthtostb“给某人解释某事”。故选B。【2题详解】句意:我会给你看一些有趣的东西。somethinginteresting一些有趣的东西;anythinginteresting任何有趣的东西;interestingsomething表达错误;interestinganything表达错误。something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句或问句,本句是肯定句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:在水果店,我们买了一些不同颜色的苹果——红的、绿的、黄的。/不填;an泛指一个,用于发音第一个音素是元音音素前;a泛指一个,用于发音第一个音素是辅音音素前;the特指。根据“Let’sgotoafruitshop.”可知,这里特指前文提到的水果店。故选D。【4题详解】句意:现在是时候回答你的问题了。answer动词原形;answered动词过去式;answering现在分词或动名词;toanswer动词不定式。Itistimetodosth.“是做事的时候了”,固定用法。故选D。【5题详解】句意:亚当仔细地看了看。care关心,动词/名词;careful认真的,形容词;carefully认真地,副词;careless粗心的,形容词。此处修饰动词watched用副词。故选C。【6题详解】句意:从外表上看,有些苹果甚至可能看起来不如其他苹果美味。other其他的,后加名词;theothers其他的人或物,后不加名词;theother两者中的另一个;another三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据“someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookasdeliciousas...”可知,此处指”其他的苹果”,且空后没有名词,用theothers。故选B。【7题详解】句意:当我说话的时候,亚当仔细地检查着每一个。talk谈论,动词原形;talked动词过去式;amtalking现在进行时;wastalking过去进行时。根据“Adamwascheckingeachonecarefully”可知他查看的时候我正在说话,用过去进行时。故选D。【8题详解】句意:我分辨不出来。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;needn’t不必。根据“Theyalllookthesamenow”可知这些苹果都一样,作者儿子不能辨别出来。故选C。【9题详解】句意:尽管它们都不一样,但一旦你去掉外表,它们的内在基本上是一样的。Though虽然;And和;But但是;So所以。前后两个句子是让步关系,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选A。【10题详解】句意:他完全明白了。wasgetting过去进行时;gets动词单三;got过去式;get动词原形。根据全文时态可知此处时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式got。故选C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了许多人在别人面前讲话时都会感到紧张,给出了克服这种恐惧的建议。【1题详解】句意:如果你是他们中的一员,并且想要克服它,这有一些建议给你。him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据上文“Alotofpeoplemaygetnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofpeople.”可知,此处空格指代上文Alotofpeople,用them。故选D。【2题详解】句意:花时间去准备你要说什么。repair修理;prepare准备;dream梦想;bring带来。根据“Takesometimeto...whatyou’regoingtotalkabout.”可知,此处表达花时间去准备你要说什么。故选B。【3题详解】句意:在谈话后,人们可能要与你交流。communicatewith与……交流;comparewith与……比较;flightwith与……打架;competewith与……竞争。根据“Andpeoplemay...youafterthetalk.”可知,此处表达人们可能要与你交流,communicatewithsb“与某人交流”。故选A。【4题详解】句意:你需要想想他们会问什么,你将怎样回答他们以便不会犯错。choose选择;train训练;answer回答;believe相信。根据“Youneedtothinkaboutwhattheywouldaskandhowyouwould...them”可知,前面提到他们会问什么,空处应填回答他们。故选C。【5题详解】句意:尝试在家人和朋友们面前说,征询他们的意见。information信息;questions问题;decisions决定;opinions意见。根据“Tryspeakinginfrontofyourfamilyorfriendsandaskfortheir...”可知,此处表示征询他们的意见,opinion“意见”,此处应用复数形式。故选D。【6题详解】句意:加入一个俱乐部来提高你的谈话技巧是一个好主意。mistakes错误;skills技巧;service服务;spirit精神。根据“It’sagoodideatojoinaclubtoimproveyourtalking...”可知,此处表达提高谈话技巧。故选B。【7题详解】句意:如果事情变糟,想想可能会发生什么。although尽管;until直到;if如果;because因为。根据“Thinkaboutwhatmighthappen...somethinggoeswrong.”可知,此处表达如果事情变糟,用连词if引导表示如果。故选C。【8题详解】句意:人们可能关注你正在说什么,而不是你怎样说它。how怎样;what什么;why为什么;when什么时间。根据“Peopleareprobablyfocusingon(关注)whatyou’resaying,not...you’resayingit.”可知,此处表达人们不关注你怎样说它。故选A。【9题详解】句意:因为他们甚至不会知道你是紧张的。Perhaps也许;Since因为;Also也;However然而。根据“...theywon’tevenknowyou’renervous”可知,此处表达因为他们甚至不知道你是紧张的。故选B。【10题详解】句意:想想你的语言如何帮助他们而不是关注你多么紧张。attheendof最后;infrontof在……前面;becauseof因为;insteadof而不是。根据“Sothinkabouthowyourwordscanhelpthem...focusingonhownervousyoufeel.”可知,此处表达不要关注你有多紧张。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿,但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知他失去了双腿,故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenshewokeupinthehospital,shefoundbothofherlegsweremissing.”可知当她在医院醒来时,她发现自己的两条腿都不见了,但是Felicia并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力,所以此处的quit和stop同义,表示“停止”,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butaftertenweeks’training,shecouldrideonceagain”可知他花了十周的时间,故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenIsitonahorse,Idon’tfeellikethedisabledFelicia,butIfeelliketheconfident(自信的)Felicia”可知Felicia认为坐在马背上时,感觉自己不像残疾人,自己感觉很自信,所以C选项“她可以骑马而不用坐轮椅到处走动”表述有误,故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhatIhavelearnedfromallthisisthatyoushoulddaretofacedifficulties,andrememberthatyouwon’tknowifit’spossibleuntilyoutry”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了Felicia在一场严重的车祸后失去了双腿,但是她并没有放弃实现自己梦想的努力,所以我们可以从Felicia的经历中学到永不言败。故选A。15、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了四名同学在琳达阿姨的建议版面写下自己的问题以寻求帮助。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知,Anna很担心她的朋友Jolin的健康,因为她越来越瘦,每当和她谈论这个,她都会生气。由此可以推断出划线单词指的是“Join的健康”。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret(后悔)notsayinganything.”可知,Peter很后悔没能阻止朋友们嘲笑这个生病的女士,也没有按照自己的内心去帮助这位女士,即选③④。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知,牙箍是妈妈让他戴上的。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知,她的妹妹总是将房间弄得很乱,由此可推断出,Julie可能对她妹妹说“请在使用它们之后整理好”。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据页面标题“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每个表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?WhatshouldIdo?”可推测出琳达可能是一位给学生帮助的老师。故选C。16、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【导语】本文主要是根据他们不同的生活需求,推荐给他们不同的旅游景点。【1题详解】根据“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知,他们想去海边,喜欢酒和购物。选项D“三亚度假屋:夏季海边在三亚的度假公寓,但在商店和餐馆附近”与之需求相对应。故选D。【2题详解】根据“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知,想用很少的钱旅行,通过和当地人工作两周去了解农村。选项G“贵州农场假日:在贵州的一个农场工作一到三个月的假期,如果准备和农民一起工作。房间、食物和旅行都是免费的——你只需要支付低成本的交通费”与之需求相对应。故选G。【3题详解】根据“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知,他想在海里游泳,喜欢跳舞和运动。选项A“金沙岛七日游:金沙岛七天假期,美丽的沙滩,金色的沙滩和深蓝色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上运动,以及随着当地音乐跳舞。”与之需求相对应。故选A。【4题详解】根据“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知,想去看文化地,和古迹。选项B“中国东部的舒适地:中国东部五个城市舒服的海岸旅行,六天之外的正常假期,观赏当地的文化”与之需求相对应。故选B。【5题详解】根据“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知,想在北方的真冰上滑冰。选项F“在哈尔滨的太阳岛一周:在满月酒店度假一周。有太阳湖景色的漂亮公寓。滑冰、滑雪和其他冬季运动。”与之需求相对应。故选F。六、完成句子(10分)17、(c)reate【解析】【详解】句意:政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据“morejobsforyoungpeople”可知是创造更多的工作机会,create“创造”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(c)reate。18、①.has②.been③.used④.to【解析】【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“已经习惯了”;beusedtodoingsth.“习惯做某事”;根据“sincehecametoBeijing”可知,时态应用现在完成时,结构为havedone;主语为“He”,助动词用has。故填has;been;used;to。19、(d)escribed【解析】【详解】句意:大自然的美无法用言语描述。根据“bywords”可知是无法用言语来描
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