四川泸县2025年英语七年级第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案

四川泸县2025年英语七年级第二学期期中复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace2、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy3、—What’sthe________today?—It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.A.time B.date C.day4、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto5、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds6、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade_____wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade______paper.A.from;from B.from;of C.of;from D.of;of7、Tim,yourmomistoobusytohelpus.Let’sfinishit________.A.ourselves B.themselves C.myself D.herself8、LuXunwasknown_______agreatwriter.A.as B.for C.in D.to9、—________—Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.A.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?B.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?C.Howfarisyourhomefromhere?10、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading二、补全对话（10分）11、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Eric!____1____B:Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.A:So,doyougettoschoolbybike?B:____2____Ilikeridingabike.A:____3____B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Whataboutyou?____4____A:Iwalktoschooleveryday.B:____5____A:It’sonly1kilometer.B:That’sgood.A.Howdoyougotoschool?B.Yes,Ido.C.Yournewbikelooksnice!D.Haveanicedayatschool!E.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?F.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?三、语法填空（10分）12、

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。PeterandLisaaregoingtothesportshall.Theywanttowatchafootballmatch.Theytakethebusandget___1___atSunflowerRoadStop.Theydon’tknow___2___togettothesportshall,___3___theyaskanoldmanforhelp.“Excuse___4___,Grandpa.Wewanttogotothesportshall.Canyoutellushow___5___there?”Peterasks.“Certainly.___6___alongSunflowerRoadandgo___7___thebridge.Thesportshallisjustoppositethesecondbusstop.It’snotveryfar.You___8___it.”saystheoldman.___9___twokidsthanktheoldmanandwalktothesportshall.Theyfinallygetthere.Thematchwillstart___10___fiveminutes.Theyaresolucky.1.A.on B.off C.in2.A.how B.what C.where3.A.so B.but C.before4.A.us B.me C.I5.A.get B.getting C.toget6.A.Walk B.Walks C.Walking7.A.across B.cross C.through8.A.finds B.willfind C.find9.A.A B.An C.The10.A.in B.with C.at四、完形填空（10分）13、

Havingapetisfunorboringforkids?Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,____1____mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.Herearesome____2____views（观点）.Amy,9,hasadogandacat.“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout____3____,”shesays,“andalso____4____mehowtotakecareof（照顾）others.”Molly,1,hasthreefish.“It’s____5____towatchthem.Andtheymakeme____6____.”shesays,“Themostinterestingthingisto____7____timewiththem.”Julie,1,hastwocats.“Theyaremybest____8____.”shesays.“They’realwaysthereforme.____9____Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways____10____myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”Soit’sjustthatsimple（简单的）:petsaregreat.1.A.so B.if C.because D.but2.A.teachers’ B.parents’ C.kids’ D.scientists’3.A.animals B.subjects C.sports D.museums4.A.gives B.teaches C.keeps D.remembers5.A.boring B.difficult C.lucky D.fun6.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry7.A.find B.use C.spend D.take8.A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends9.A.If B.When C.Because D.Before10.A.forget B.enjoy C.keep D.like五、阅读理解（30分）14、Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,“Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall.Itistoougly.Ithinkyounggirlsshouldwearsomecolorfulclothes.ButIhavetoweariteveryday.”However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful.Itisasymbol(象征)ofmyschoolandIlikemyschoolverymuch.”Mr.Chen,ateacher,toldthereporter,“It’sgoodforthestudentstowearuniforms.Itsavesalotoftimeandmoney.Inthepast,mydaughterspentmuchtimeonherclothes.Butnowsheseldom(很少)asksmetobuyclothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.”Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Welcometowritetous.1.Mostmiddleschoolstudentsmustweartheschooluniformbecause________.A.theirparentsaskthemtodoso B.theuniformsarebeautifulC.theydon’thavemoneytobuyotherclothes D.it’stheschoolrule2.WhatdoyouknowaboutLiJia?A.Shedoesn’tliketheuniformbecauseitisexpensive.B.Sheisanuglygirl.C.Shedoesn’tlikeherschooluniformatall.D.Sheneverwearsheruniform.3.WhatdoesSuYangthinkofhisschooluniform?A.Hethinksitisverybeautiful. B.Hethinksitisveryugly.C.Hedoesn’tlikeit. D.Helikesasymbol.4.Theunderlinedword“opinions”probablymeans________.A.uniforms B.ideas C.rules D.grades5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.moststudentsliketheiruniformsB.moststudentsdon’tliketheiruniformsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheiruniformsD.uniformsareverypopularinChina15、WelcometoJiefangStreet.It’saverybusystreet.OntherightofthestreetistheHistoryMuseum.Thatisaverybigbuilding.ItisagreatplacetolearnChinesehistory.OppositethemuseumistheBankofChina.Everydaylotsofpeoplecomehereandsavetheirmoneyorgettheirmoney.Nexttothebankisapostoffice.Thereisabusstopbehindthepostoffice.bigsupermarketisontheleftofJiefangStreet.ItisHuaxiaSupermarket.Thereareallkindsofnicethingsinit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearesomeTVsets,andCDplayers.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothethirdfloor.Andonthefourthfloorissomefurniture（家具）.Ifyouaretired,youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouseandhavearest.Thecoffeehouseisbetweenthesupermarketandthebookstore.1.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1refersto（指的是）_________.A.JiefangStreet B.Chinesehistory C.theHistoryMuseum D.theBankofChina2.WhereistheBankofChina?A.It’snexttothebusstop. B.It’snexttothepostoffice.C.It’soppositethesupermarket. D.It’sbehindJiefangStreet.3.Whatcan’tyoubuyfromHuaxiaSupermarket?A.Deliciousfood. B.Nicefurniture. C.Beautifulclothes. D.Interestingbooks.4.IfSusanneedsarest,whichplacecanshego?A.HuaxiaSuprmarkt. B.Thebookstore.C.JiefangStreet. D.TheQueenCoffeeHouse.5.Youmayreadthispassagein_________.A.aguidebook B.asciencereport C.astorybook D.acartoonbook16、TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.Let’slookatsome.ThefastesticeTheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.Thesecretisanewice-makingtechnology.Liquidcarbondioxide(液态二氧化碳)isputundertheice.Itcankeeptemperaturechangesontheicesurfacewithinhalfadegree.Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.“Seeing”thewindIneventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影响)onanathlete’sperformance.AChineseresearchteamdevelopedasystemtomeasure(测量)wind.ThesystemusesAItechnology.Itallowsathletesandcoachesto“see”thewindwithreal-timedata(数据)ontheirpads,anddecidewhenandwheretojump.1.HowmanyworldrecordsweresetontheNationalSpeedSkatingOval?A.Thirteen. B.Twelve. C.Eleven. D.One.2.What’sthefunction(功能)ofthenewice-makingtechnology?A.Tokeeptheicecool. B.Tokeeptheiceflat.C.Tokeeptheiceclean. D.Tokeeptheicehard.3.Whathasabigeffectontheathlete’sperformanceaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespeedoftheathlete. B.Thestyleoftheathlete.C.Thedirectionoftheroad. D.Thedirectionandspeedofthewind.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Freestyleskiingcan’tbeinfluenced(影响)bywind.B.AItechnologyisusedtomeasurethespeedofathletes.C.Athletesandcoachescan’tseethereal-timedataontheirpads.D.High-techgearishelpfulintheBeijing202WinterOlympics.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Science B.Culture C.Travel D.News六、完成句子（10分）17、Pleasekeep_______(安静的)inthelibrary.18、事实上，由于疫情，越来越多人放弃外出旅游。________________,moreandmorepeople________________goingtravelingbecauseoftheepidemic.19、我更喜欢鼓励遇到困难的同学。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.20、Wemust________（保持）theclassroomclean.21、事实上，良好的关系是以彼此尊重作基础的。________________,agoodrelationshipisbasedonrespect.七、短文填空（10分）22、

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(记录)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面短文，然后XiaoHeisfromGuangdong,China.HelivesinHeyuan,asmallcityinGuangdong,withhisgrandparentsandsister.Hisparentsleavehomeandworkinafactory(工厂).Thereisafamousschoolinthecity.XiaoHeandhissisterstudythere.Everyday,theygetupat6:30a.m..Theyhavetoeatquicklyforbreakfastinthemorning,becausetheycan’tbelateforschool.Thentheyridetheirbikestoschool.Theschoolisfarfromtheirhomeanditoftentakesthemabout45minutestowalkthere.Therearemanyrulesintheirschool.Studentshavetodomorningexercisesat8:00a.m.,andtheycan’tbringmusicplayerstoschool.Theteachersarestrictthere,too.ButXiaoHeloveshisschoolandhisheadteacher.Mr.BaiteachesEnglish,andhecanspeakEnglishwell.XiaoHethinksstrictruleshelphimgrowupbetter.1.WhodoXiaoHeandhissisterlivewith?________________________________________2.Whereistheirschool?________________________________________3.Howdotheygotoschool?________________________________________4.Whatdotheyhavetodoat8:00a.m.?________________________________________5.WhatdoesXiaoHethinkoftheschoolrules?________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

请以“MyFavoriteAnimal”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜爱的动物，内容包括以下要点：1.这种/这只动物的外貌或特点（例如擅长做什么，可以帮助人类做什么……）；2.你喜爱这种/这只动物的原因或故事;3.你对人和动物关系的看法。要求：1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当发挥，但要注意内容要点齐全，语言准确，行文连贯。3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。MyFavoriteAnimalAnimalsareeverywhereinourlives.Theyareourfriends._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：事故可能发生在任何地方。考查动词词义和动词短语。start开始；develop发展；takeplace发生。根据“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及划线部分可知，happen“发生”，与takeplace同义，故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：我的邻居很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，说明邻居很吵，故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天几号？——是4月5日，清明节。考查名词辨析。time时间；date日期；day白天。根据答语“It’s5April,TombSweepingDay.”可知，是问日期，故选B。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我觉得你对我太严格了。我不能在30分钟内完成作业。——试一试吧。考查形容词短语。strictwith对……严格；sorryabout对……抱歉；latefor迟到……；importantto对……重要。根据句意可知此处指妈妈太严格。故选A。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈喜欢做汤，它尝起来总是很好。考查动词辨析。feels感觉；looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来。根据“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知汤尝起来很好。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】考查介词的用法。bemadeof“由……制成(物理变化)”，bemadefrom，“由……制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料）”。因此第一空使用bemadefrom；第二空使用bemadeof。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：提姆，你的妈妈太忙了而不能帮助我们。我们自己完成吧。考查反身代词。ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己；herself她自己。根据“Let’sfinishit...”可知是“我们”自己完成。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：鲁迅作为一名作家出名。考查介词用法。as作为；for为了；in在里面；to到。可知短语“beknownas”作为……出名。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你住在一个什么样的房子里？——我住在一个有小院子的农舍里。考查特殊疑问句辨析。Whatdoyouthinkofyourhome?你认为你的家怎么样；Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在一个什么样的房子里；Howfarisyourhomefromhere?你家离这里多远。根据“Iliveinafarmhousewithasmallyard.”可知此处应是询问住在一个怎样的房子里，故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——露西和丽莉每周日经常干什么呢？——他们经常跳舞，但是他们现在正在看书。考查现在进行时。空格前有单词“now”，表示“现在”，则该句应该用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，表示现在正在做的事情，又因为主语“they”是复数形式的主语，谓语动词要用“arereading”，表示正在看书。故选C。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.F【解析】【导语】本文是艾瑞克和A之间的对话。A询问艾瑞克上学的交通方式，需要用的时间以及学校离家的距离。【1题详解】根据“Thankyou!Myfatherbuysitforme.”和“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”可知，此处描述他的新自行车，C项“你的新自行车看起来不错！”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“So,doyougettoschoolbybike?”此处是一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes,Ido.否定回答为No,Idon’t.根据“Ilikeridingabike.”可知，我喜欢骑自行车，因此用肯定回答，B项“是的，我是。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Aboutfifteenminutes.”可知，此处对时间段提问，E项“你到学校要花多长时间？”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】根据“Iwalktoschooleveryday.”可知，此处询问他的交通方式，A项“你怎么去上学？”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“It’sonly1kilometer.”可知，此处询问距离，F项“从你家到学校有多远？”符合语境，故选F。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍Peter和Lisa去体育馆问路的经历。【1题详解】句意：他们坐公交车在太阳路站下车。geton上车；getoff下车；getin进入。根据“Theytakethebusandget...atSunflowerRoadStop.”可知此处指下车地点。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他们不知道怎么到体育馆，所以向一位老人求助。how如何；what什么；where哪里。根据“theyaskanoldmanforhelp.”可知不知道如何走，用how引导。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们不知道怎么到体育馆，所以向一位老人求助。so因此；but但是；before在……之前。根据“theyaskanoldmanforhelp.”可知不知道路，所以问路，前因后果，用so引导。故选A。【4题详解】句意：打扰一下，爷爷。us我们，宾格；me我，宾格；I我，主格。短语excuseme用于开始对话，固定搭配。故选B。【5题详解】句意：你能告诉我们如何去那吗？get到，动词原形；getting动名词/现在分词；toget不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语结构。故选C。【6题详解】句意：沿着太阳路走，穿过桥。walk走路，动词原形；walks三单；walking动名词/现在分词。此句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故选A。【7题详解】句意：沿着太阳路走，穿过桥。across穿过，副词；cross表面穿过，动词；through通过内部，介词。动词短语goacross表示“穿过”。故选A。【8题详解】句意：你将会找到的。finds找到，三单形式；willfind一般将来时；find动词原形。根据“It’snotveryfar.”可知路程不远，会找到，用一般将来时willdo结构。故选B。【9题详解】句意：两个孩子感谢了老人，走向体育馆。A一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指。twokids是复数，用the修饰。故选C。【10题详解】句意：比赛五分钟后开始。in在一段时间；with和；at在具体时刻。根据“Thematchwillstart”可知时态是一般将来时，“in+时间”表示多长时间以后。故选A。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲了孩子们对宠物是有趣的还是无聊的看法。【1题详解】句意：有些孩子认为这是一项艰巨的工作，但他们中的大多数人认为这是件有趣的事情。so所以；if如果；because因为；but但是。根据“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob,...mostofthemthinkit’safunthing.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，用but引导，故选D。【2题详解】句意：以下是一些孩子们的观点。teachers’老师的；parents’父母的；kids’孩子们；scientists’科学家。根据“Somekidsthinkit’sahardjob”可知，此处介绍孩子们的观点，故选C。【3题详解】句意：养宠物有助于我了解动物。animals动物；subjects科目；sports运动；museums博物馆。根据“Havingpetshelpsmelearnabout...,”可知，养宠物有助于了解动物，故选A。【4题详解】句意：还教会我如何照顾他人。gives给；teaches教；keeps保持；remembers记得。teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”，动词短语，故选B。【5题详解】句意：看着它们很有趣。boring枯燥的；difficult困难的；lucky幸运的；fun有趣的。根据“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三条鱼，所以她会觉得金鱼很有趣，故选D。【6题详解】句意：它们让我很开心。happy高兴的；tired累的；scared害怕的；angry生气的。根据“Molly,1,hasthreefish.”可知，莫莉有三条鱼，所以她会觉得金鱼使她开心，故选A。【7题详解】句意：最有趣的事情是和它们在一起。find发现的；use有用的；spend花费；take花费的。spendtimewithsb.“花时间和某人在一起”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：它们是我最好的朋友。sisters妹妹的；teachers教师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“They’realwaysthereforme.”可知，朱莉认为两只猫总是在她身边，所以它们是她最好的朋友，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当我回家看到它们时，我总是很快忘记我的问题，感觉好多了。If是否；When当什么时候；Because因为；Before在……之前。根据“...Icomehomeandseethem,Ialways...myproblemssoonandfeelbetter.”可知，本句为时间状语从句，用when引导，故选B。【10题详解】句意：：当我回家看到它们时，我总是很快忘记我的问题，感觉好多了。forget忘记；enjoy享受；keep保持；like喜欢。根据“Theyaremybestfriends.”可知，朱莉认为两只猫是她最好的朋友，所以回家看到它们时，总是很快忘记她的问题，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了学生及老师对于“在学校必须穿校服”的不同意见和看法。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inmostschools,allthestudentsmustwearschooluniformswhentheyareatschool.”可推知，大部分学校的学生之所以必须穿校服，是因为学校规定学生在校必须穿校服。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”可知，李佳一点儿也不喜欢校服。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，苏阳觉得他的校服很漂亮。故选A。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“LiJia,a13-year-oldgirlfromNo.9MiddleSchool,said,‘Idon’tlikemyschooluniformatall...’”和“However,SuYang,alsoamiddleschoolstudent,hasdifferentopinions.Hesaid‘Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisverybeautiful...’”可知，李佳一点儿也不喜欢校服，觉得校服很丑。然而，苏阳很喜欢他的校服，觉得校服很好看。所以李佳和苏阳有不一样的看法，划线单词opinions应意为”观点，看法“，与ideas近义。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，学生李佳、苏阳，以及陈老师，这三个人对学生在校必须穿校服的看法各有不同。由此可推知，不同的人对制服有不同的看法。故选C。15、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了解放街上的建筑设施。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“OntherightofthestreetistheHistoryMuseum.Thatisaverybigbuilding.ItisagreatplacetolearnChinesehistory”可知街道的右边是历史博物馆，那是一座很大的建筑，这是学习中国历史的好地方，故此处it指代“历史博物馆”。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nexttothebankisapostoffice”可知银行旁边是一个邮局。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttobuysomethingtoeat,youcangotothefirstfloor.Onthesecondfloor,therearesomeTVsets,andCDplayers.Ifyouwanttobuyniceclothes,youcangotothethirdfloor.Andonthefourthfloorissomefurniture”可知可以买美味的食物、家具以及漂亮的衣服，不包括书。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouaretired,youcangototheQueenCoffeeHouseandhavearest”可知可以去皇后咖啡馆休息。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了解放街上的建筑设施，故文章可能出现在一本旅游指导上。故选A。16、1.D2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了冬奥会上的一些先进的科学技术。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(跑道)issaidtohave“thefastestice”,because12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecordweresetthere.”可知，国家速度滑冰圆形场地创造了一项世界纪录。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thatkeepstheiceflat.Flaticeiseasiertoskateon.”可知，新制冰技术的功能是保持冰面平整。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ineventslikefreestyleskiingandskijumping,thedirectionandspeedofthewindcanhaveabigeffect(影响)onanathlete’sperformance.”可知，风向和风速对运动员的表现有很大影响。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome‘aster,higher,stronger’.”可知，高科技装备有助于北京202年冬奥会。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“TheBeijing202WinterOlympicsweremorethanasportingevent.Theywerealsoashowcase(展示)forscienceandtechnology.High-techgear(设备)ishelpingathletesbecome“faster,higher,stronger”.”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了北京冬季奥运会使用的一些高科技，因此我们可以在报纸的科学版面找到这篇文章。故选A。六、完成句子（10分）17、quiet【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆里请保持安静。quiet“安静的”，形容词作表语，故填quiet。18、①.In②.fact③.give④.up【解析】【详解】事实上：infact，介词短语，放句首首字母大写；放弃：giveup，句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是“moreandmorepeople”，谓语动词用动词原形。故填In；fact；give；up。19、prefertoencourage【解析】【详解】观察句子可知，这是对客观事实的陈述，句子用一般现在时；“更喜欢做某事”用“prefertodosth”，这里主语I是第一人称单数，其后动词用原形；“鼓励”为“encourage”，其前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填prefertoencourage。20、keep【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须保持教室干净。keep“保持”，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填keep。21、①.In②.fact【解析】【详解】infact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，符合句意，且位于句首in首字母应大写。故填In；fact。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法。【1题详解】根据“HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?”及下文可知，此处应是表达要介绍学习英语的方法，选项A“这里有三种方法。”符合语境，故选A。【2题详解】根据“Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.”可知，此处应是说犯错误和学习的关系，选项B“我们可以从错误中吸取教训。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.”可知，此处是说经常用英语记日记好处，选项C“几周后你的写作会更好。”符合语境，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.”可知，可知此段要表达要记录学习经历，选项E“记录你的语言学习经历。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.”可知，此处应是说学英语的态度，选项D“你应该积极学习英语。”符合语境，故选D。八、阅读