2025年大学英语四六级考试试卷及答案

2025年大学英语四六级考试试卷及答案**试卷一：词汇理解与运用**

一、词汇填空（每空1分，共10分）

1.Thecompany'spolicyistoencourageitsemployeestoparticipatein______activities.

A.communal

B.communalistic

C.communitarian

D.communalistic

2.Thejudge'sdecisionwas______,takingintoaccountalltheevidencepresented.

A.comprehensive

B.comprehensible

C.comprehensive

D.comprehensibility

3.Thenewlawaimsto______therightsofminorities.

A.enhance

B.enhance

C.enhance

D.enhancing

4.Theprofessor'slecturewasso______thatthestudentswerecaptivated.

A.fascinating

B.fascinating

C.fascinating

D.fascinatingly

5.Theteam'svictorywasa______resultoftheirhardworkandteamwork.

A.rewarding

B.rewarding

C.rewarding

D.rewardingly

6.Themuseumisa______ofartandhistory.

A.repository

B.repository

C.repository

D.repository

7.Thearchitect'sdesignwasboth______andfunctional.

A.aesthetically

B.aesthetically

C.aesthetically

D.aesthetically

8.Thegovernment'spolicyisto______theeconomy.

A.stimulate

B.stimulate

C.stimulate

D.stimulation

9.Thenovelisa______oftheauthor'sexperiencesduringthewar.

A.portrayal

B.portrayal

C.portrayal

D.portrayal

10.Thechef'scookingwas______,withaperfectbalanceofflavors.

A.exquisite

B.exquisite

C.exquisite

D.exquisitely

**答案：**

1.C2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

阅读下列文章，回答问题。

Passage1

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.Whileithasbroughtnumerousbenefits,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheincreasingamountofdatacollectedbycompaniesandgovernments.Thisdatacanbeusedtotargetindividualswithpersonalizedadvertisements,butitalsoposesariskofmisuseandabuse.

Questions:

11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

12.WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?

13.Whatisoneofthesignificantchallengesmentionedinthepassage?

14.Howcanthedatacollectedbycompaniesandgovernmentsbemisused?

15.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheInternet?

Passage2

Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityhasbeenshowntoimprovementalhealth,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andincreaselifeexpectancy.However,despitethenumerousbenefits,manypeoplestilldonotengageinenoughphysicalactivity.Oneofthereasonsforthisisthelackoftimeandmotivation.Anotherfactoristheperceptionthatexercisehastobeintenseandtime-consuming.

Questions:

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

17.Whatarethebenefitsofexercisementionedinthepassage?

18.Whataretworeasonswhypeoplemaynotengageinenoughphysicalactivity?

19.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheperceptionofexercise?

20.Howcanexercisebeintegratedintodailylife?

**答案：**

11.ThemaintopicisthebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet.

12.Benefitsincludeimprovedcommunication,accesstoinformation,andbusinessopportunities.

13.Onesignificantchallengeistheincreasingamountofdatacollectedandtheriskofmisuse.

14.Datacanbemisusedforpersonalizedadvertisementsorbygovernmentsforsurveillance.

15.Theauthorseemstohaveabalancedview,acknowledgingthebenefitswhilehighlightingtherisks.

16.Themainpurposeistodiscusstheimportanceofexerciseandthebarrierstoengaginginit.

17.Benefitsincludeimprovedmentalhealth,reducedriskofchronicdiseases,andincreasedlifeexpectancy.

18.Reasonsincludelackoftimeandmotivation,andtheperceptionthatexercisehastobeintenseandtime-consuming.

19.Theauthorbelievesthatexercisecanbeintegratedintodailylifewithoutbeingintenseortime-consuming.

20.Exercisecanbeintegratedbyincorporatingphysicalactivitiesintodailyroutines,suchaswalkingortakingthestairs.

**试卷二：长篇阅读**

一、阅读下列文章，回答问题。（每题2分，共20分）

Passage1

Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforthefuturesustainabilityofourplanet.Solar,wind,andhydroelectricpowerareamongthemostpromisingalternativestofossilfuels.However,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutitschallenges.Oneofthemainissuesistheintermittentnatureofrenewableenergysources,whichcanleadtofluctuationsinelectricitysupplyanddemand.Anotherchallengeisthehighinitialcostofinstallingrenewableenergyinfrastructure.

Questions:

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

22.Whataretwotypesofrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?

23.Whatisoneofthechallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy?

24.Whyistheintermittentnatureofrenewableenergyaconcern?

25.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

Passage2

Theimportanceofeducationintoday'sglobalizedworldcannotbeemphasizedenough.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedintheircareersandcontributetosociety.However,therearesignificantdisparitiesineducationalopportunitiesaroundtheworld.Manychildrenindevelopingcountriesdonothaveaccesstoqualityeducation,whichhinderstheirdevelopmentandlimitstheirfutureprospects.

Questions:

26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

27.Whatistheroleofeducationintoday'sglobalizedworld?

28.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassage?

29.Whyisaccesstoqualityeducationimportantforchildrenindevelopingcountries?

30.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?

**答案：**

21.Themaintopicistheimportanceofrenewableenergysourcesforsustainabledevelopment.

22.Solarandwindpowerarementionedastypesofrenewableenergysources.

23.Onechallengeistheintermittentnatureofrenewableenergysources.

24.Theintermittentnatureofrenewableenergyisaconcernbecauseitcanleadtofluctuationsinelectricitysupplyanddemand.

25.Themainfocusisthechallengesandimportanceofrenewableenergysources.

26.Themaintopicistheimportanceofeducationintoday'sglobalizedworld.

27.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedintheircareersandcontributetosociety.

28.Onechallengementionedisthedisparitiesineducationalopportunitiesaroundtheworld.

29.Accesstoqualityeducationisimportantforchildrenindevelopingcountriesbecauseithinderstheirdevelopmentandlimitstheirfutureprospects.

30.Themainfocusistheimportanceofeducationandthedisparitiesineducationalopportunities.

**试卷三：完形填空**

一、阅读下列文章，根据文章内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每题2分，共20分）

The_______ofthemodernworldistherapidadvancementoftechnology.Thishashadaprofoundimpactonvariousaspectsofourlives,includingcommunication,transportation,andeducation.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytechnologyisthewaywecommunicate.The_______ofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatformshasmadeiteasierthanevertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,thishasalsoledtosomenegativeconsequences,suchas_______andcyberbullying.

The_______oftechnologyhasalsorevolutionizedtransportation.The_______ofcarsandplaneshasmadeitpossibletotravellongdistancesinashortamountoftime.Thishashadasignificantimpactontheglobaleconomy,asithas_______tradeandtourism.However,therelianceontechnologyintransportationhasalsoledtosomeenvironmentalconcerns,suchas_______andairpollution.

Educationhasalsobeentransformedbytechnology.The_______ofonlinelearningplatformshasmadeitpossibleforstudentstoaccesseducationalresourcesfromanywhereintheworld.Thishasopenedupnewopportunitiesforlearningandhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas.However,therearesomechallengesassociatedwithonlinelearning,suchas_______andtheneedforself-discipline.

Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasundoubtedlybroughtaboutmanybenefits.However,itisimportanttorecognizethepotentialnegativeconsequencesandtotakestepstomitigatethem.

Questions:

31.A.impact

32.B.influence

33.C.revolution

34.D.change

35.A.rise

36.B.increase

37.C.surge

38.D.growth

39.A.enhancement

40.B.improvement

41.C.advancement

42.D.progress

43.A.decline

44.B.decrease

45.C.reduction

46.D.decrease

47.A.access

48.B.availability

49.C.accessibility

50.D.availability

**答案：**

31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.C38.D39.A40.B41.C42.D43.A44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D

**试卷四：翻译**

一、将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。（每题2分，共20分）

1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.

2.Manypeopleareconcernedaboutthepotentialnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.

3.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolforaccessinginformationandconnectingwithothers.

4.TheglobaleconomyhasbeengreatlyimpactedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.

5.Theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentcannotbeoverstatedintoday'sworld.

**答案：**

1.技术的快速发展已经改变了我们的生活方式、工作和沟通方式。

2.许多人担心社交媒体对心理健康可能产生的负面影响。

3.互联网已成为获取信息和与他人联系的重要工具。

4.全球经济受到了新冠疫情的巨大影响。

5.在当今世界，可持续发展的重要性不容忽视。

**试卷五：写作**

一、根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。开头已为你写好。

Dearfriends,

Aswestepintothenewyear,itistimetoreflectonthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.Theyear2024hasbeenfilledwithchallengesandopportunities.Inthisessay,Iwouldliketosharemythoughtsonhowwecanmakethemostoftheupcomingyear.

(以下为提示内容）

1.Setcleargoalsandprioritiesfortheyear.

2.Embracechangeandbeopentonewexperiences.

3.Focusonpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.

4.Stayconnectedwithlovedonesandfriends.

5.Contributetothecommunityandhelpothers.

Pleasewriteashortessayonthesepoints,expressingyourpersonalviewsandexperiences.

**答案：**

Dearfriends,

Aswestepintothenewyear,itistimetoreflectonthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.Theyear2024hasbeenfilledwithchallengesandopportunities.Inthisessay,Iwouldliketosharemythoughtsonhowwecanmakethemostoftheupcomingyear.

Firstly,settingcleargoalsandprioritiesiscrucial.Weshouldidentifywhatwewanttoachieveandfocusoureffortsonthosegoals.Secondly,embracingchangeandbeingopentonewexperiencescanhelpusgrowandlearn.Weshouldnotbeafraidtostepoutofourcomfortzonesandexplorenewpossibilities.Thirdly,focusingonpersonalgrowthanddevelopmentisessential.Weshouldinvestinourselves,whetheritbethroughlearningnewskillsorpursuingourpassions.Fourthly,stayingconnectedwithlovedonesandfriendsisimportantforouremotionalwell-being.Weshouldmakeanefforttospendqualitytimewiththosewecareabout.Lastly,contributingtothecommunityandhelpingotherscanbringusasenseoffulfillmentandpurpose.

Inconclusion,makingthemostoftheupcomingyearrequiressettingcleargoals,embracingchange,focusingonpersonalgrowth,stayingconnected,andcontributingtothecommunity.Letusmake2024ayearofgrowth,learning,andfulfillment.

**试卷六：听力理解**

一、听力理解（每题2分，共20分）

听力材料：

1.A.Man:Ijustreceivedanemailfrommybossaskingmetocompleteareportbytheendoftheday.

Woman:Thatsoundslikealotofwork.Areyousureyoucanfinishitintime?

A.Thewomanisworriedabouttheman'sworkload.

B.Thewomanisaskingthemanforhelp.

C.Themanistryingtopersuadethewomantohelphim.

D.Themanisaskingthewomanifshecanfinishthereport.

2.A.Man:Haveyouheardaboutthenewrestaurantthatjustopeneddowntown?

Woman:Yes,Iwenttherelastnight.Thefoodwasdelicious,buttheservicewasterrible.

A.Thewomanenjoyedthefoodbutnottheservice.

B.Thewomandidnotlikethefoodortheservice.

C.Thewomanonlywenttotherestaurantbecauseofthefood.

D.Thewomanthoughttheservicewasbetterthanthefood.

3.A.Man:Ican'tbelieveit'salreadytheendofthesemester.Timeflies!

Woman:Yes,itseemslikejustyesterdaywewerestartingthesemester.

A.Thewomanissurprisedbyhowquicklythesemesterhaspassed.

B.Thewomanishappytohavecompletedthesemester.

C.Themanisfeelingnostalgicabouttheendofthesemester.

D.Themanislookingforwardtothenextsemester.

4.A.Man:Iheardthatthenewmovieisplayingatthecinemadowntown.

Woman:Ihaven'tseenityet,butI'veheardgreatreviews.Maybewecangoseeitthisweekend.

A.Thewomanisinterestedinseeingthenewmovie.

B.Thewomanhasalreadyseenthenewmovie.

C.Thewomandoesnotwanttoseethenewmovie.

D.Thewomanisnotsureifshewantstoseethenewmovie.

5.A.Man:I'mplanningtotraveltoJapannextmonth.Doyouhaveanyrecommendationsforplacestovisit?

Woman:IrecommendvisitingTokyoandKyoto.Theyhavebeautifultemplesandhistoricalsites.

A.ThewomanisinterestedintravelingtoJapan.

B.ThewomanhastraveledtoJapanandcanproviderecommendations.

C.ThewomandoesnotknowanythingaboutJapan.

D.ThewomanisnotinterestedintravelingtoJapan.

**答案：**

1.A2.A3.A4.A5.B

本次试卷答案如下：

**试卷一：词汇理解与运用**

一、词汇填空（每空1分，共10分）

1.C2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A

二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

阅读下列文章，回答问题。

Passage1

11.ThemaintopicisthebenefitsandchallengesoftheInternet.

12.Benefitsincludeimprovedcommunication,accesstoinformation,andbusinessopportunities.

13.Onesignificantchallengeistheincreasingamountofdatacollectedandtheriskofmisuse.

14.Datacanbemisusedforpersonalizedadvertisementsorbygovernmentsforsurveillance.

15.Theauthorseemstohaveabalancedview,acknowledgingthebenefitswhilehighlightingtherisks.

Passage2

16.Themainpurposeistodiscusstheimportanceofexerciseandthebarrierstoengaginginit.

17.Benefitsincludeimprovedmentalhealth,reducedriskofchronicdiseases,andincreasedlifeexpectancy.

18.Reasonsincludelackoftimeandmotivation,andtheperceptionthatexercisehastobeintenseandtime-consuming.

19.Theauthorbelievesthatexercisecanbeintegratedintodailylifewithoutbeingintenseortime-consuming.

20.Exercisecanbeintegratedbyincorporatingphysicalactivitiesintodailyroutines,suchaswalkingortakingthestairs.

**试卷二：长篇阅读**

一、阅读下列文章，回答问题。（每题2分，共20分）

Passage1

21.Themaintopicistheimportanceofrenewableenergysourcesforsustainabledevelopment.

22.Solarandwindpowerarementionedastypesofrenewableenergysources.

23.Onechallengeistheintermittentnatureofrenewableenergysources.

24.Theintermittentnatureofrenewableenergyisaconcernbecauseitcanleadtofluctuationsinelectricitysupplyanddemand.

25.Themainfocusisthechallengesandimportanceofrenewableenergysources.

Passage2

26.Themaintopicistheimportanceofeducationintoday'sglobalizedworld.

27.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedintheircareersandcontributetosociety.

28.Onechallengementionedisthedisparitiesineducationalopportunitiesaroundtheworld.

29.Accesstoqualityeducationisimportantforchildrenindevelopingcountriesbecauseithinderstheirdevelopmentandlimitstheirfutureprospects.

30.Themainfocusistheimportanceofeducationandthedisparitiesineducationalopportunities.

**试卷三：完形填空**

一、阅读下列文章，根据文章内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每题2分，共20分）

31.A32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.C38.D39.A40.B41.C42.D43.A44.B45.C46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D

**试卷四：翻译**

一、将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。（每题2分，共20分）

1.技术的快速发展已经改变了我们的生活方式、工作和沟通方式。

2.许多人担心社交媒体对心理健康可能产生的负面影响。

3.互联网已成为获取信息和与他人联系的重要工具。

4.全球经济受到了新冠疫情的巨大影响。

5.在当今世界，可持续发展的重要性不容忽视。

**试卷五：写作**

一、根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。开头已为你写好。

Dearfriends,

Aswestepintothenewyear,itistimetoreflectonthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.Theyear2024hasbeenfilledwithchallengesandopportunities.Inthisessay,Iwouldliketosharemythoughtsonhowwecanmakethemostoftheupcomingyear.

(以下为提示内容）

1.Setcleargoalsandprioritiesfortheyear.

2.Embracechangeandbeopentonewexperiences.

3.Focusonpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.