2025年安徽省合肥市行知学校英语七下期中质量跟踪监视试题含答案

2025年安徽省合肥市行知学校英语七下期中质量跟踪监视试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much二、阅读理解（40分）2、Doyoudrinkwatereveryday?Isitclean?Perhapsyouranswerisyes.But900millionpeoplearoundtheworddon’thavecleandrinkingwater.Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideas(创意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.TheLifeStraw(吸管)Thisstrawcleanswaterwhenyoudrinkthroughit.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,youcangetcleananddrinkablewateranywhereyougo.Itischeapandcanlastmorethansixmonthsformostpeople.Therefore,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonitandworryaboutgettinganewoneoften.TheQDrum(Q型桶)Thisnewboxhelpspeoplecarrycleanwatertotheirhomes.Inthecountryside,manywomenandchildrenoftenhavetowalkforalongtimetogetcleanwaterfortheirfamilies.Thentheyhavetocarryitbacktotheirhomes.Theyrepeatthiseverytimetheyneedwater,sotheyhavetomakeseveraltripseachday.Butwaterisheavy!Itisdifficultforthemtocarrythewaterboxhome.TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanroll(滚动)ithome.Withit,thereisnoneedtocarry(携带)50kilogramsofwater.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto(指)?A.Cleanwater. B.900millionpeople.C.TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum. D.Peoplegettingsick.2.Whowilllikethetwogreatideas?A.Peoplegettingilleasily. B.Peoplelivinginthecity.C.Peoplewithlittlemoney. D.Peoplewithoutcleandrinkingwater.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheLifeStrawandtheQDrum?A.TheLifeStrawcanusuallylastforlessthansixmonths.B.TheLifeStrawcostspeoplemuchmoney.C.TheQDrumcanhelppeoplegetthewatereasily.D.TheQDrumisanewbottlethatpeoplehavetoliftit.4.Whyarethetwoideassogreat?A.Becausetheyhelpmanypeopledrinklesswater.B.Becausetheycanhelpmanypeoplegetcleanwater.C.Becausetheycanhelpsickpeopledrinkwater.D.Becausetheymakeiteasierforpeopletocarrywaterhome.5.What’sthemainpurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Introducethetwogreatideasthathelppeopledrinkcleanwater—TheLifeStrawandTheQDrum.B.IntroducetheLifeStraw.C.IntroducetheQDrum.D.Introducetheimportanceofwater.3、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.4、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的节目需求，右栏是七个电视栏目的简介，请为左栏的每一个人选择最适合的一个栏目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.5、WangfujingBookstoreliesinoneofthebusiestareasofthecapitalBeijing.IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023.Readingareashavebeenfilledwithpeople.Someofthemarewillingtojustsitonthegroundtoreadsinceseatsarealwaysfull.Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary.ItisasharpincreasecomparedwithDecember2022.Otherbookstoresinthecity,andevenaroundthecountry,havealsoseenhugeamountsofreadersreturnsincethebeginningoftheyear.DuringtheSpringFestival,morethan160bookstoresinBeijingsoldover20millionyuanworthofbooks.BookstorechainbrandZhongshuge’sbranchinShenzhen’sBaoandistrictalsoenjoyedanincreaseinbothcustomerflow(客流量)andbooksalesinthefirsttwomonthsoftheyear.Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent.“Aspringofphysical(实体的)bookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon,”anexperiencedmanagersays.ManyphysicalbookstoremanagersinShanghaitoldtheGlobalTimesthatbooksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears.2023issettobeaverypromisingyearforphysicalbookstores,accordingtoCaoYu,thegeneralmanagerofShenzhenbookstore.Hesaidthatinrecentweekshisbookstorehashadafullscheduleofofflineevents,suchasbooksignings.1.WhendidthenumberofcustomersincreaseinWangfujingBookstoreaccordingtoParagraph1?A.InJanuary2022. B.InDecember2022.C.InJanuary2023. D.InDecember2021.2.WhatdoweknowfromParagraphs1—2?A.NoreaderswanttositonthegroundinWangfujingBookstore.B.WangfujingBookstorehadover100,000customersinJanuary.C.Otherbookstoreswerenotopentoreadersattheverybeginningofthisyear.D.ThenumberofreadersinJanuarywasthesameasitwasinDecember2022.3.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthesentence“aspringofphysicalbookstoresinChinaiscomingsoon”?A.Thewinterhasgoneandthespringwillcomesoon.B.Thetemperatureinphysicalbookstoreswillgoup.C.Thecustomersseldomreturntophysicalbookstores.D.Thebooksalesinphysicalbookstoreswillgrowsoon.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promising”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Beingthesameastheyearbefore.B.Showingsignsofbeingsuccessful.C.Aimingtobecomehelpfultoreaders.D.Becomingnecessaryforthemanagers.5.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inabookreview.C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaphysicsmagazine.三、补全对话（10分）6、

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、语法填空（10分）8、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。MynameisMaTao.I’ma____1____boyinGuangzhou.EveryweekendIhavetowriteanewsstoryforhomework.Mymotherisareporter(记者).Myfather?He____2____inaTVstation,andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.Somyparentsmake____3____familyrule:EverySaturday,weeachIt’sSaturdaymorning,andwefollowtheruleasusual.NowI____5____myparentsthestoryofDingZhen,thepopularTibetan(西藏的)man.Later(后来)mymothersays____6____us,“Ourcountryisencouraging(鼓励)schoolstousemuseums(博物馆)toteachclasses.Itcan____7____studentsstudybetter.”Myfathertellsusabout____8____Chang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探测器).“Chinaisgreat!”wesaywithonevoicehappily.Ilikethisfamilyrule____9____it,helpsuslearnmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld.Italsogives____10____thetimetohavefuntogether.1.A.13yearold B.13yearsold C.l3-year-old2.A.doesn’twork B.works C.work3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.can B.can’t C.must5.A.tell B.amtelling C.aretelling6.A.on B.of C.to7.A.help B.helps C.helping8.A.China B.China’s C.Chinese’9.A.or B.so C.because10.A.we B.us C.ours六、阅读表达（10分）9、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Hello,everyone.IamMiko.Iama12-year-oldgirl.I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.MyparentswilldriveustoCanada.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,soIcangetuplateinthemorning.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wealsocangofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.HowoldisMiko?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowwillMikogotoCanada?______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Willtherebelotsofpeopleinthehotel?______________________________________________________________________________________________4.WhatdoesMikothinkofthecabin?______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whydotheyhavetogetupearly?______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华。你向你们学校的英语报投稿,以”Airpollution”为题，写一篇短文。内容要包括以下要点。问题空气污染变得越来越严重主要原因1.工厂排放（giveoff）有害气体在空气中。2.汽车污染空气。3.……（补充一点）解决办法1.出行时，多使用公共交通工具（publictransport）；骑车或步行。2.多种树，……（补充至少一个种树的原因）注意：1.词数60~100个左右（文章每段开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。AirPollutionNowadays,theairpollutiononEarthisbecomingworseandworse.Manyfactories___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tostoptheairpollution,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifwe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了失物招领处设置的场所，以及千奇百怪的招领物品。【1题详解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它们？What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格处在询问在哪里能看到失物招领处。故选C。【2题详解】句意：人们在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丢东西。tolose丢失，动词不定式；lose动词原形；losing动名词或现在分词；lost过去式或过去分词。根据“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此处为“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的结构，意为“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选A。【3题详解】句意：所以在车站和机场有一些失物招领处。schools学校；homes家；factories工厂；airports机场。根据“atstationsand...”可知，此处应该是和车站为并列关系，故选项D“机场”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后为因果关系，前面为结果，后面为原因，故应用because。故选B。【5题详解】句意：那里的工作人员很忙，因为很多人去那里寻找他们丢失的东西，例如手机、相机、手表、电脑和许多其他的东西。suchas例如，后常接单词或短语；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根据“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，这些丢失的东西就包括手机、相机、手表、电脑等，此处在举例，且为单词或短语，故应用suchas。故选A。【6题详解】句意：有时一些人也会丢失很奇怪的东西。lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根据“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人们也会丢失奇怪的东西，比如自行车和大船。故选B。【7题详解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百辆自行车和一艘大船。/零冠词，即不用冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词。根据“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此处表示“一艘大船”，应用不定冠词，large是以辅音音素开头的单词，故应用a。故选C。【8题详解】句意：这里还有一些动物：三只狗、两只鸭子和一头猪。much许多，后接不可数名词；alittle一点儿，后接不可数名词；any任何，任一；some一些。根据“animals”可知，其为可数名词复数形式，此处表示“一些动物”，故应用some。故选D。【9题详解】句意：如果你知道，请告诉他们来这里把它们带走。tocome来，动词不定式；nottocome不来，动词不定式的否定形式；come来，动词原形；don’tcome不来。根据“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告诉他们来这里把它们带走，应用肯定形式，排除选项B和D。根据tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告诉某人做某事”。故选A。【10题详解】句意：非常感谢你们！alot许多；alotof许多，大量，后接名词；verymuch很，非常；much许多。根据“Thankyou”可知，此处表示非常感谢，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感谢某人”。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了两种帮助人们喝到干净水的发明和创造。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，这两种想法给人们对很多人产生很大的影响，所以they是指代下文介绍的“TheLifeStraw”和“TheQDrum”这两种发明，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat”可知，这两种发明是针对那些喝不到干净水的人，所以他们会对这个感兴趣，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheQDrumsolvesthisproblem.Youdon’thavetoliftit.Youcanrollithome”可知，“TheQDrum”可以让人们更容易取水，故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Withoutcleanwater,theygetsickmoreeasily.That’swhythesetwoideasaresogreat!Theycanmakeabigdifferencetoalotofpeople”可知，这两种发明让人们更容易喝到干净水，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“That’swhythesetwoideas(创意)aresogreat!Theyarereallyhelpfultoalotofpeople.”及全文可知，本文介绍了两种帮助人们喝到干净水的发明和创造——吸管和Q型桶，故选A。3、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了瑞士这个国家的特点及其三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知，说到瑞士，我们会想到瑞士军刀。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知，共提到了三个重要城市——伯尔尼、日内瓦和苏黎世。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知，瑞士人是说德语的，D项错误。故选D。4、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五个人的节目需求，右栏是七个电视节目的简介。【1题详解】根据“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate养了一只猫，但她不知道这只猫的感觉和它需要什么，选项D“《了解你的宠物》：这个节目会告诉你如何饲养宠物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何让她儿子在家里远离危险，选项G“《家，安全家》：你会得到关于如何在家远离危险的有用信息。这对孩子和他们的父母来说是一个很好的节目。”符合。故选G。【3题详解】根据“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想学习中国功夫来保持健康，选项A“《学习功夫》：这是一场中国功夫表演，供你学习。你可以按照所有的动作来保持健康。”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解台湾，尤其是那里的食物，选项B“《品味台湾》：这是是一个关于台湾美食的每周英语电视节目。我们的主人每周都会带你参观并品尝一种美味的食物”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于说话。她在与他人交谈时经常说错话，选项C“《说什么？》：当你和别人说话时，你经常说错话吗？这个电视节目将教你在不同的情况下对不同的人说正确的话。”符合。故选C。5、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了实体书店的图书销售和顾客量比之前要好很多。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IthaswelcomedanunchangingstreamofcustomerssincethebeginningoftheSpringFestivalinJanuary,2023”可知自2023年1月春节开始以来，它迎来了源源不断的客户。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebookstore’sdatashowthatitreceivedmorethan100,000customersinJanuary”可知1月份接待了超过10万名顾客。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Comparedwiththesameperiodin2019,thenumberofcustomersincreasedby50percent”可知与2019年同期相比，实体店的客户数量增加了50%，所以实体书店的图书销量很快就会增长。故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“booksalesandthenumberofcustomersinthesepasttwomonthshavebeenmuchbetterthanthoseintheprevioustwoyears”可知过去两个月的图书销售和客户数量都比前两年好得多，所以2023年对实体书店来说将是充满希望的一年，故划线部分意为“显示出成功的迹象”。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了实体书店的图书销售和顾客量比之前要好很多，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是两人相约周末去徒步旅行。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此处询问对方有什么事情，选项B“有。怎么了”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Great!I’dloveto”可知此处询问对方要不要一起去，选项D“你想和我们一起去吗”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“QingyunMountain”可知此处询问要去哪里，选项A“我们要去哪里”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此处询问见面的时间，选项E“我们什么时候碰面”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此处询问什么时候回来，选项C“我们什么时候回家”符合语境。故选C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了睡眠对我们人类非常重要，并通过谷爱玲和航天员睡眠的例子加以论证。【1题详解】根据“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷爱玲的回答是每天睡10小时，可推知空格处应该是有关睡眠时间的问题。选项B“你每天睡多少个小时”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷爱玲的妈妈很重视睡眠，会严格监督并督促谷爱玲按时睡觉，就如同“警察”一般。选项E“她甚至称她的母亲为‘睡眠警察’”，故选E。【3题详解】根据“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格处应选择一个小标题，且内容与航天员睡眠有关。选项A“航天员如何睡觉”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此处围绕航天员的睡袋展开描述。选项F“每个睡袋刚好够一个人用”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】根据“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感觉不到重力，因此，航天员在没有重力作用下会漂浮起来。选项D“结果，宇航员们就会四处漂浮着”符合语境，故选D。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者一家的家庭情况以及家规的情况。【1题详解】句意：我是广州的一个13岁男孩。13yearold错误结构；13yearsold13岁；13-year-old十三岁的，形容词。根据“I’ma…boyinGuangzhou.”空处修饰修饰名词，应用形容词，故选C。【2题详解】句意：他在一家电视台工作。doesn’twork不工作；works工作，第三人称单数；work工作，动词原形。根据“andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.”可知，是在电视台工作，主语是he，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。【3题详解】句意：所以我父母制定了一条家规。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。此处“familyrule”是泛指，且是单数，修饰单数名词应用不定冠词，family是辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。【4题详解】句意：每个星期六，我们每个人都必须给家人讲一条新闻。can能；can’t不能；must必须。根据“myparentsmake...familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach...tellapieceofnewstothefamily.”可知，既然是