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2021・2022学年陕西省咸阳市秦都区双照中学九年级(上)第一
次月考英语试卷
一、听对话,选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后
有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出
最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.Bytrain.
B.Byplane.
C.Byboat.
2.(1分)A.Onthesecondfloor.
B.Onthethirdfloor.
C.Onthefirstfloor.
3.(1分)A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.
4.(1分)A.Rich.
B.HelpfuL
C.Funny.
5.(1分)A.Haveapicnic.
B.Goswimming.
C.CIimb(hemountains.
6.(1分)A.At6:00p.m.
B.At6:30p.m.
C.Al7:00p.m.
7.(1分)A.Ateacher.
B.Awriter.
C.Adoctor.
8.(1分)A.Lily'smother.
B.Lily'sfather.
C.Lily.
9.(1分)A.Atalentshow.
B.Asingingcompetition.
C.Aspeechcontest.
10.(1分)A.Sandwichcs.
B.Bread.
C.Potatosalad.
二、第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项,每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10
分)
11.(2分)(1)Whatisthemanfamousfor?
A.Hisplays.
B.Hisbooks.
C.Hissongs.
(2)Howmanychildrendidthemanhave?
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Two.
12.(3分)(】)What'sthematterwithBob?
A.Hehasafever.
B.Hehasacold.
C.Hehasastomachache
(2)Whendiditstart?
A.Today.
B.Lasinigiii.
C.Yesterdaymorning.
(3)DidBobseeadoctor?
A.Yes»hedid.
B.No,hedidn't.
C.Wedon'tknow.
二、听独白,填信息(共1小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据
所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。
13.(10)(1)SandraCisnerosisafamouswriter.
(2)Sandrawasbornin1954inafamily.
(3)Sandraloved,butshedidn'tdowellinprimaryschoolbecauseshewastoo
shy.
(4)Sandraimprovedhergradesandworkedtbrtheschoolwhenshewasinhigh
school.
(5)SandraCisneros'sfirstbookcameoutwhenshewasyearsold.
四、完形填空(共2小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法
性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共
2小题,计10分)
14.(10分)Atopstudentwhowasparalyzed(瘫痪的)hasreceivedaneyetracker(追踪器).It
enableshertochatwithfamilyand(1)onWeChat.
LouTaois(2)29-year-olddoctoral(博士的)sludenlatPekingUniversity.She
(3)theabilitytotalkormovelastyearbecauseofLouGehrig'sdisease,alsoknown
asALS.ltattackscellsthatcontrolthemuscles(肌肉).Tbhelphercommunicate,acarecentre
inShanghaigaveheraneyetracker(4)Oct.19,2017.Theeyetrackerallowsher(5)
bymovinghereyes.Shortlyafter,Lousent(6)firstWeChatmessageinmorethan
sixmonthstoherclassmates.
"Shecan(7)herideaswith(heoutsideworldbyusing(heeyetracker,which
willbegoodforhermentalrecovery(精神恢复),"adoctoratthecarecentretoldBeijing
YouthDaily.
Loustartedstudyingforadoctorate(博士学位)inancientEgyptianhistoryin2015.Later
thatyearshehadanALS,andwithin12iiionlhsshewasparalyzed(8)hadlo
dependonherparentstocatanddrink.ShewastreatedatWuhanHanyangHospitalinHubei
Province.OnOct.9,2017,Louandherfamilydecidedlodonateherbodytomedicalscience
afterher(9).Everyone(10)bywhattheydid.
(1)A.bookB.booksC.friendD.friends
(2)A.aB.anC.theD./
(3)A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose
(4)A.inB.atC.onD.with
(5)A.totypeB.typingC.typeD.typed
(6)A.shcB.herC.heD.his
(7)A.toshareB.sharedC.share0.sharing
(8)A.soB.andC.butD.or
(9)A.dieB.dyingC.deadD.dcath
(10)A.movesB.movedC.wasmovedD.wcrcmoved
15.(10分)阅读下面-•篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使短文连贯完整。
ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinI.ijiang,Southwest
China'sYumnanprovince.Shehasbeengranted(授p)thetide"RoleModelof(heTimes"as
herdevotiontothe(1)forgirlsfrompoorfamilies.
Theschool,whichwas(2)byZhangin2008wasthefirstseniorhighschool
inChina.Anditprovides(3)educationforgirlswhohavebeenunabletocontinue
theirstudiesaftercompletingtheircompulsory(义务的)education.
AnybodywhoknowsZhang'sownconditionswouldbe(4)movedbyher
situation.Shehasspentmostofhermoneyshereceivedonherstudents.Althoughhaving
serious(5)problems,sheneverstayedinhospital.For12years,shehascovered
110,000kilometersvisitingherstudents'families.Zhanglovesthechildrenliketheywereher
own.Shesays,"Loveisthekeyforheart-to-heart(6)betweenteachersand
students."Shealsohasa(7)jobasheadof(helocalChildren'sHome,caringfor
morethan130orphans〔孤儿).
Thankstoherefforts,1,645girlsfromthehugemountainshave(8)universities
via(通过)hereducalion.Zhanghasbeenhelpingto(9)theareaasa
whole.Iniluencedbyher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoleachinpoorareas,whilesome
evenwentbacktoteachinherhighschool.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedandit
will(10)moretofollowherexample.
(1)A.examinationB.knowledgeC.education0.suggestion
(2)A.setupB.setoutC.setdownD.setin
(3)A.privateB.helpfulC.valuableD.free
(4)A.widelyB.deeplyC.exactlyD.seriously
(5)A.wealthB.energyC.healthD.medicine
(6)A.discussionB.communicationC.agrecmcntD.activity
(7)A.full-timeB.wcakC.part-time□.comfortable
(8)A.reachedB.spreadC.cxchangcdD.entered
(9)A.connectB.competeC.improveD.stcal
(10)A.encourageB.interviewC.repeatD.wonder
五、阅读理解(共4小题,计20分)第一节:阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给
的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共4小题,计15分)
16.(8分)Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwas
workinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico.Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,
2OO9.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2010.Hecoveredatotalof2,
478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschool
online.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrivetogetherwithhim.
Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothcrs.Whcnaterrible
stormhittownin2004>Zach,whensix,pulledawagon(小推车)throughhiscommunityand
collectedfoodforpeopleinneed.
Hehasraised$400»000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoney
toprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportchildren's
charity(慈善组织)inTampa»Florida.Hefinishedhisjoumey23dayslater,280milesaway
inTallahasscc.Thcninthesummerof2009,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlantato
WashingtonD.C,injusttwomonths."Aslongastherearchomelesskids,Iwillneverstop
walkingforthem."Zachsays.
(1)WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2010?
A.Hestayedathomewithhisfamily.
B.Hecollectedfoodfbrpeopleinneed.
C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.
D.Hewalkedtoraisemoneyforkidsinneed.
(2)AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingtosupportaTampachildren'scharity?
A.Atsix.
B.Atnine.
C.Aleleven.
D.Attwelve.
(3)Theunderlinedword"trekked"inParagraph3probablymeans""inChinese.
A.延伸
B.小掘
C.跋涉
D.飞行
(4)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZ<ich?
A.Friendlyandshy.
B.Lovelybutsilly.
C.Kindandhelpful.
D.Clevcrbutlazy.
17.(6分)ChinesesuperstarLangLanghasinspiredmillionsofyoungpianists.Hiswonderful
showattheopeningceremonyof(heBeijingOlympicsisstillrememberedbymanypeople.
LangLangwasborninShenyangin1982.Attheageoftwo,hisparentspaidhalfayear's
salary(薪水)tobuyhimapianoandthenhestartedhismusicaljouiney.LangLangshoweda
naluiallalcnlforllicpiaiiu.Hcwonhisfirsluompcliliuiialfivewhenliehadlostanduploplay
thepianobecausehisfeetcouldn'treachthepedals(踏板).Thisexperiencemadehimbelieve
thathecouldbecomeapianist.Whenhewasnine,hisfathergaveuphisjobandmovedwith
himtoBeijingforfurtherstudies.Whenhewas11,LangLangtookhomeaninternaiional
prize.
Now,asafamouspianist,LangLanghasastronginterestintheimportantrolethatmusic
canplayinchildren'slives."1thinkthebestwaytoreachchildrenistoplaythemmusic/lhis
reallyopenstheirearsandtheirminds,"hesaid.
In2008»LangLangcreatedaninternationalfoundation(基金会)inNewYorkto
encouragechildren'sloveofmusic.Manytalentedyoungmusicianshaveenteredtopmusic
schoolsintheworldthroughhisfoundation.LangLangbelievesthatallchildrenshouldgeta
chancetoreceivemusiceducationandhisworkhasbrokennewground(开辟新天土tl)in
children'seducation.
(I)Athisfirstcompetition,LangLanghadtostanduptoplaythepianobecausehis
couldn'treachthepedals.
A.hands
B.legs
C.feet
D.arms
(2)LangLangthinksthebestway(oreachchildrenisto.
A.playthemmusic
B.read(hemstories
C.givethemfood
D.singthemsongs
(3)WiththehelpofLangLang's,manytalentedyoungmusicianshaveenteredtop
musicschoolsintheworld.
A.spirit
B.encouragement
C.information
D.foundation
18.(6分)MorecliildrcninChinaarcpullingonwcighl.In2018>16percentofCliiiiuscchildren
andteenagerswereoverweightorobese(肥胖的):accordingtotheNationalHealth
Commission.
Beingtoofatisbadforchildren'shealth.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization
(WHO),overweightandobesechildrenaremorelikelytodevelopdiseaseslikediabetes(糖
尿病)atayoungerage.Thiscanleadtoahigherchanceofpremature(过早的)death.
OnOct23,theNationalHealthCommission,togetherwithfiveothernational
departments(部门),workedoutaplantopreventandcontrolobesity.Theplanaimstocutthe
averageannual(每年的)growthrateofobesityamongchildrenagedO—18yearsby70
percentfrom2020to2030,Xinhuareported.Kidsarcputtingonweightbecauseofchangesin
theirdietandlifestyle,accordingtocxpcrts.Toomuchschoolworkandgreateruseofelectronic
devices(电子产品)couldalsobeacause.
Accordingtotheplan,teachersshouldnotallowtheirclassestorunloolateortoo
early.Theyshouldmakesurethatstudentshavebreaksandenoughphysicalactivity.Primary
andsecondaryschoolstudentsshouldhaveatleastthreehoursofvigorous(剧烈的)physical
activityeachweek.
Parentsshouldreducetheirchildren'suseofelectronicdevicesandstoptheirchildren
fromeatingfoodsthatarehighinsugar,fatandsalt.
(1)Paragraph2isabout.
A.arecentWHOreport
B.thecausesofchildhoodobesity
C.Chinesechildren'sobesityrate
D.thebadresultsofbeingtoofat
(2)Theplansuggeststhatschoolsshould.
A.givechildrenmoretimetoexercise
B.stopchildrenfromusingelectronicdevices
C.stopchildrenfromeatingjunkfood
D.forceobesechildrentoloseweight
(3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Chinesepeople'shealthconditions.
B.WhyChinesechildrenlovejunkfood.
C.WhatChinesestudentsdoduringtheirbreaks.
D.Chinaistakingactiontoreducechildhoodobesity.
19.(5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings.
Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouarcshy.(1)Whentheygettoknowyouarca
shykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.
(2)Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalk
with.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelings,too;andmostpeoplewillstayawayfroman
angry-lookingface.
Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingnice
aboutpeoplearoundyou.(3)Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?
Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don't
wastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.(4)
Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay"Hi!"orsmileatsomeone,sayto
yourself"Youcanmakeit.0(5)Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverfeelshywhen
youtalktoothers.
A.Learntostaycalm!
B.Trytosmilemore.
C.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit'snotsohardtotalkwithothers.
D.Smallstepswillmakeabigdifferenceintheend.
E.Youcanstartyourtalkwiththetopicweather.
EThcrcisnoneedtohideit.
GThinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.
六、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10
分)
20.(2分)他拒绝归还我的书,因此我非常生气。
Hetoreturnmybook,soIwasveryangry.
21.(2分)对此我们需要现在就做决定。
Weneedtoaboutthisrightnow.
22.(2分)我爱我的邻居们,他们很有礼貌且乐于助人。
Ilovemy.Theyarepoliteandhelpful.
23.(2分)既然大家都到了,咱们开会吧。
everybodyishere,let'sbeginourmeeting.
24.(2分)它是史上最严重的事故。
Itwastheaccidentinhistory.
七、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限
用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分)
25.(10分)
stopdonkeycarrywalknexttheymanbemeetfinal
Onedayadonkey(驴)aiidhisownerwerewalkingdowntheroad.They(1)atraveler
ontheroad.Thetravelerwantedtohire(雇佣)thedonkey.Theowneragreedtoletthedonkey
(2)themantothenextvillage.
Thetravelerclimbeduponthedonkeyandtheystartedout.Thedaywashotandabout
halfway,theydecidedto(3)andhavearest.Theonlyshadow(阴影)theycould
findwasunderthedonkey.
Both(4)triedtorestunderthedonkeybuttherewasnotenoughroom."Ishouldbethe
onetositunderthedonkey,"thetravelersaid."Ipaidforarideonthedonkey."
"No,"saidtheowner."Youpaidtorideonthedonkey,nottositunderthedonkey.The
(5)shadowismine."
Thentheyarguedonandon.Thedonkeygottiredoflisteningto(6)andwentoff.
When(hemen(7)stoppedarguing,(heyfound(hai(hedonkeyandhisshadow
werebothgone.Nowtherewasnodonkeyandthere(8)noshadow.
Thetraveleraskedhalfofhismoneybackandthenhadtowalkonhisowntothe(9)
village.Theownerofthedonkeyhadtospendhours(10)aroundinthesunandlooking
fbrhislostdonkey.
八、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
26.(10分)LiZiqiwonPersonof(heYearin(hecategoryofculturalinfluence(年度文化传播
人物)in2019.Sheisfamousforhervideosinwhichshedoestheworkofafanner.Sheownsa
greatnumberoffansonsocialmediaplatforms(社交媒体平台)allovertheworld.
LigrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountrysideofSichuanprovince.Whenshewas
14,shewenttothecityinsearchofwork»butshedecidedtoreturntothecountiysidcin2012
totakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shebegantofilmherlifethere.
"WhenIworkedinthecity,itwasaboutsurvival."Lisaid."NowwhenIworkinthe
countryside,IfeellikeI'mtrulyliving."
Li'svideosrecordherandhergrandmother'sdailylivesintheirsimplehome.Sheisoften
seenpreparingdeliciousmealsforhergrandmotherusingbasicmaterialsandtraditionalskills.
“Isimplywantpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodconicsfrom,"Liexplained."Ialso
wantpeopletorelaxandexperiencesomethingnicebywatchingthemafterabusyday."
Li'svideosshowherfansawonderfulworld.Manyoftheskillssheshowsarebasedon
real-worldknowledgeandthoseskillscomefromrealwishforthepastoralideal(田园式理
想生活).
"MyvideoscanbesopopularamongpeoplebecausetheyloveChineseculturevery
much."Lisaid.
(I)WheredidLiZiqigrowup?
LiZiqigrewupin.
(2)InwhichyeardidLiZiqibegintofilmherlife?
LiZiqibegantofilmherlife.
(3)WhatdoLi'svideosrecord?
Li'svideosrecordintheirsimplehome.
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhefourthparagraph?
Itrefersto.
(5)InLi*sopinion»whydopeoplelikehervideos?
Becausetheyloveverymuch.
九、补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空中填入一个适当
的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)Mike:Goodmorning,doctor!
Doctor:Goodmorning,youngman!(1)?
Mike:I'mnotfellingwell.Ihaveasorethroatandcoughalotthesedays.
Doctor:Haveyou(2)yourtemperature?
Mike:Yes,Ihave.ButIdon*thaveafever.
Doctor:(3)haveyoubeenlikethis?
Mike:Eversincelastweekend.
Doctor:Don'tworry.Manypeoplehavethesamesituationasyoubecauseoftheheavy
smog.
Mike:Really?(4)?
Doctor:Drinkmorewaterandtrytoreducetheoutdooractivities,thenyou'llgetbetter
soon.
Mike:OK.Iwill.Thankyou!
Doctor:(5).
十、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)假如你是李华,你市某英文杂志社正面向中小学生征文,请你根据以下提示,
写一篇题为“HowtoKeepHealthy”的短文,参加此次活动。
提示:
热爱运动,积极参加课外活动;
养成健康饮食的好习惯,如多喝水和牛奶,多吃蔬菜和水果,少吃垃圾食品;
良好的生活习惯是必需的,多锻炼少看电视,少玩电脑游戏;早睡早起,不熬夜。
要求:
参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
文中不得出现任何真实信息;
词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)
HowtoKeepHeahhy
Keepinghealthyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.
2021.2022学年陕西省咸阳市秦都区双照中学九年级(上)第一
次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、听力
略
四、完形填空(共2小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法
性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共
2小题,计10分)
14.(10分)Atopstudentwhowasparalyzed(瘫痪的)hasreceivedaneyetracker(追踪器)分
enableshertochatwithfamilyand(I)DonWeChai.
LouTaois(2)A29-year-olddoctoral(博士的)studentatPekingUniversity.She
(3)BtheabilitytotalkormovelastyearbecauseofLouGehrig'sdisease,alsoknown
asALS.ltattackscellsthatcontrolthemuscles(肌肉).Tohelphercommunicate,acarecentre
inShanghaigaveheraneyetracker(4)COct.19,2O17.Theeyetrackerallowsher(5)
A_bymovinghercyes.Shortlyafter,Lousent(6)BfirstWcChatmessageinmore
thansixmonthstoherclassmates.
"Shecan(7)Cherideaswiththeoutsideworldbyusingtheeyetracker,which
willbegoodforhermentalrecovery(精神恢复),"adoctoratthecarecentretoldBeijing
YouthDaily.
Loustartedstudyingforadoctorate(博士学彳立)inancientEgyptianhistoryin2015.Later
thatyearshehadanALS,andwithin12monthsshewasparalyzed(8)Bhadtodepend
onherparentstocatanddrink.ShewastreatedatWuhanHanyangHospitalinHubci
Province.OnOct.9,2017,Louandherfamilydecidedtodonateherbodytomedicalscience
afterher(9)D.Everyone(10)Cbywhattheydid.
(1)A.bookB.booksC.friendD.friends
(2)A.aB.anC.theD./
(3)A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.willlose
(4)A.inB.atC.onD.with
(5)A.totypeB.typingC.typeD.typed
(6)A.sheB.herC.heD.his
(7)A.toshareB.sharedC.sharcD.sharing
(8)A.soB.andC.butD.or
(9)A.dieB.dyingC.deadD.death
(10)A.movesB.movedC.wasmovedD.wercmoved
【分析】本文讲述了•位北京大学博士娄滔瘫痪的故事。
【解答】(1)考杳名词。A.book”书”,为可数名词单数;B.books为book的复数形式;
C.fricnd"朋友",为可数名词单数;D.fricnds为friend的复数形式。根据chatwi【hfamily
(和家人聊天),可知她可以在微信上与家人和朋友聊天,这里用friends表示泛指。故
选D。
(2)考查冠词。A.a为不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.an为不定
冠词,表示泛指,用于元音吾素开头的单词前;C.the为定冠词,表示特指;D./为零冠词。
根据29-year-olddoctoral(博士的)student(29岁的博士生),可知,娄滔是北京大学
一名29岁的博士生,可知这里表示泛指,29为辅音音素开头,故用”屋。故选A。
(3)考查动词。A.loses"丢失",为lose的单数形式;B.lost为lose的过去式;C.haslost
为lose的现在完成时结构;D.willlose为lose的一般将来时结构。根据lastyear(去年),
可知时态为一般过去时,故用lose的过去式losl。故选B。
(4)考查介词。A.in”在…里面”;B.at”在具体的时间点”;C.on”在具体的某一天”;D.with"
和”。根据Oct.19,2017(2017年10月19H)为具体的某一天,故用介词。n。故选C。
(5)考查不定式。A.totype为type的不定式形式;B.typing为type的现在分词或动名词
形式;C.typc为动词原形;D.typed为type的过去式或过去分词。allowsbtodosth"允许
某人做某事",故用type的不定式形式t。type。故选A。
(6)考查人称代词。A.she"她",为主格;B.her"她/她的”,为宾格或形容词物主代词;
C.he"他“,为主格;D.his"他的",为形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据firstWeChat
message(第一条微信),可知这里用形容词性物主代词,娄滔为女生,故用her。故选B。
(7)考查动词。A.toshare为share"分享"的不定式形式;B.shared为share的过去式或过
去分词;C.sharc为动词原形;D.sharing为share的动名词形式或现在分词。can后跟share
的原形.故选C。
(8)考查连词。A.so”所以”:B.and”并且”;C.but"但是“;D.or”或者”。句意:那年晚些
时候,她得了肌萎缩性侧索硬化症,在12个月内,她瘫痪了,并且不得不依靠父母吃喝。
根据句意,可知用连词”and"。故选B。
(9)考查名词。A.die"死",为动词原形;B.dying为die的现在分词或动名词形式;C.dead"
死亡的",为形容词;D.death“死亡”,为名词。her"她的”后跟名词death。故选D。
(10)考杳被动语态。A.moves为move"移动"的单数形式;B.moved为move的过去式或
过去分词;C.wasmoved"被感动",was为单数;D.weremoved"被感动",were为复数。
句意:每个人都被他们所做的感动了。根据句意,可知为被动语态,根据did,可知时态
为一般过去时,故谓语动词结构为"was/weredone",everyone作主语,谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
15.(10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,
使许文连贯完整。
ZhangGuimeiistheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Southwest
China'sYumnanprovince.Shehasbeengranted(授予)thetitle"RoleModeloftheTimes"as
herdevotiontothe(1)Cforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.
Theschool,whichwas(2)AbyZhangin2008wasthefirstseniorhighschoolin
China.Anditprovides(3)Deducationforgirlswhohavebeenunabletocontinuetheir
studiesaftercompletingtheircompulsory(义务的)education.
AnybodywhoknowsZhang'sownconditionswouldbe(4)Bmovedbyher
situation.Shehasspentmostofhermoneyshereceivedonherstudents.Althoughhaving
serious(5)Cproblems,sheneverstayedinhospital.For12years,shehascovered110,
000kilometersvisitingherstudents'families.Zhanglovesthechildrenlike(heywereher
own.Shesays,"Loveisthekeyforheart-to-heart(6)Bbetweenteachersand
sluduiils."Shealsohasa(7)CjobasheadofthelocalChildren'sHome,caringformore
than130orphans(孤儿).
Thankstohereffbns,1,645girlsfromthehugemountainshave(8)Duniversities
via(ISIS)hereducation.Zhanghasbeenhelpingto(9)CtheareaasawholeJniluenced
byher,manyofherstudentshavechosentoteachinpoorareas,whilesomeevenwentbackto
teachinherhighschool.Whatshehasdonewillbelongrememberedanditwill(10)_A
moretofollowherexample.
(1)A.examinationB.knowledgeC.cducation□.suggestion
(2)A.setupB.setoutC.setdownD.setin
(3)A.privateB.helpfulC.valuableD.frcc
(4)A.widelyB.deeplyC.cxactlyD.seriously
(5)A.wealthB.energyC.healthD.medicine
(6)A.discussionB.communicationC.agrccment□.activity
(7)A.full-timeB.wcakC.part-time0.comfortable
(8)A.reachedB.spreadC.exchanged0.entered
(9)A.conneciB.competeC.improveD.steal
(10)A.encourageB.inierviewC.repealD.wonder
【分析】本文主要讲了张桂梅成立佛坪女子高中的感人事迹。
【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.考试,B.知识,C.教育,D.建议,结合上文,ZhangGuimeiis
theheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolfbrGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina'sYumnan
province.(张桂梅是中国西南部云南省丽江华坪女子中学的校长)。可知她为教育做出了
贡献。故选C。
(2)动词短语辨析。A.建立,B.出发。C.制定,D.产生,根据Theschool可知学校是张
桂梅建立的。故选A。
(3)形容词辨析。A.个人的,B.有帮助的,C.有价值的,D.免费的,根据havebeenunable
tocontinue(heirstudies可知学校是为没有能力继续学生的女孩建的,据此判断提供免费
教育。故选D。
(4)副词辨析。A.广泛地,B.深深地,C.确切地,D.严重地,根据moved可知深受感动,
用deeply修饰实义动词。故选B。
(5)名词辨析。A财富,B.精力,C.健康,D.药物,根据sheneverstayedinhospital(她
从来不住院)可知她有健康问题。故选C。
(6)名词辨析。A.讨论,B.交流,C.一致,D.活动,结合句意,爱是师生心与心交流的
关键。可知是交流。故选Be
(7)形容词辨析。A.全职的,B.虚弱的,C.兼职的,D.舒服的,根据ZhangGuimeiis(he
headmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,SouthwestChina'sYumnanprovince.
(张桂梅是中国西南部云南省丽江华坪女子中学的校长)。可知她兼任当地儿童之家的领
导。故选C。
(8)动词辨析。A.到达,B.传播,C.交换,D.进入,结合句意,由于她的努力,来自大
山的1645名女孩通过她的教育进入了大学。可知是进入了大学。故选D。
(9)动词辨析。A.连接,B.竞争,C.提高,D.偷盗,结合上文,Thankstoherefforts,1,
645girlsfrom(hehugemountainshaveentereduniversitiesvia(通过)hereducation.(由于
她的努力,来自大山的1645名女孩通过她的教育进入了大学。)可知她帮助提升了这个
地方。故选C。
(10)动词辨析。A.鼓励,B.采访,C.重复,D.想知道,moretofollowherexample.
可知是鼓励更多的人以她为榜样。故选A。
五、阅读理解(共4小题.计20分)第一节:阅读A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给
的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共4小题,计15分)
16.(8分)Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwas
workinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico»
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