安徽省2016届高三下学期百校大联考（全国I卷）英语试题扫描版

安徽省2016届高三下学期百校大联考（全国I卷）英语试题扫描版一、单项选择1.Theteacher’sencouragement_______greatimportancetomyacademicsuccess.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having2.She_______herbrotherintheparkthisafternoon.A.metB.metwithC.meetsD.willmeet3.Itiswidelybelievedthat_______theharderyouwork,_______successfulyouwillbe.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/4._______theweatherwassobad,wedidn’tgoout.A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.OwingtoD.Dueto5.Thebook_______onthetableismine.A.lyingB.layC.laidD.lies6.He_______agoodstudentinhisclass.A.wasB.isC.wereD.be7._______youshouldstudyhardifyouwanttosucceed.A.ItisnecessarythatB.ItisnecessaryforC.ItisnecessarytoD.Itisnecessarybeing8.She_______herhomeworklastnight.A.finishedB.finishedwithC.finishingD.hasfinished9._______youfinishedyourhomework,youcangoout.A.IfB.WhetherC.BecauseD.Until10._______wehavefinishedourwork,wecangoout.A.BecauseB.AsC.IfD.Since二、完形填空Itwasacoldwinterevening.AyoungmannamedJohnwaswalkingalongthestreet.Hewasveryhungryandtired.Hesawasmallrestaurantnearthestreet.Heenteredtherestaurantandsawawomansittingatatable.Thewomanwasverykindandofferedhimsomefood.Johnthankedherandatethefood.Hefeltmuchbetter.Afterfinishingthefood,hewantedtopayforit.Butthewomansaid,"No,Iwillpayforyou."Johnwasverysurprisedandthankedheragain.Thenextday,Johnsawthewomanagain.Herememberedthatshewasateacherathisschool.Hewenttoherclassroomandaskedher,"Whydidyouhelpmeyesterday?"Theteachersmiledandsaid,"BecauseIsawyouwereinneedofhelp.Itisourdutytohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble."Johnwasverytouchedbytheteacher’swords.Herealizedthathelpingothersisveryimportant.Fromthatdayon,hetriedtohelpothersasmuchashecould.Hebecameakindandhelpfulperson.11.Theyoungmanwas_______onthestreet.A.happyB.tiredC.hungryD.sad12.Thewomanwasvery_______tohim.A.angryB.kindC.lazyD.serious13.Theyoungmanfeltmuchbetteraftereatingthefood.A.sadB.hungryC.tiredD.happy14.Thewomanwasateacherat_______school.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their15.Theyoungmanrealizedthathelpingothersis_______important.A.veryB.muchC.soD.too三、阅读理解AReadingpassage:TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasbroughtaboutmanybenefits,suchasconvenience,efficiency,andaccesstoavastamountofinformation.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects,suchasprivacyconcernsandcyberbullying.PrivacyconcernshavebecomeamajorissueontheInternet.Manypeoplesharepersonalinformationonline,whichcanbeaccessedbyunauthorizedindividuals.Thiscanleadtoidentitytheft,fraud,andotherharmfulconsequences.CyberbullyingisanotherproblemthathasemergedduetotheanonymityoftheInternet.Peoplecanhidebehindscreensandbullyotherswithoutfacinganyconsequences.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetcontinuestobeavaluableresourceformanypeople.Itallowsustoconnectwithothers,accessinformation,andcompletetasksmoreefficiently.Tomitigatethenegativeeffects,itisimportanttobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectourselves.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternetC.TheroleoftheInternetinourlivesD.Theimportanceofprotectingourselvesonline17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.ConvenienceB.EfficiencyC.PrivacyconcernsD.Accesstoinformation18.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?A.Itisonlybeneficial.B.Itisonlyharmful.C.Ithasbothbenefitsandnegativeeffects.D.Itistoodangeroustouse.BReadingpassage:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysources.Solarenergy,windenergy,andhydroelectricpoweraresomeofthemostpopularrenewableenergysources.Thesesourcesareconsideredtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainablecomparedtofossilfuels.Solarenergyisgeneratedbyconvertingsunlightintoelectricity.Itisacleanandabundantsourceofenergy.Windenergyisgeneratedbyconvertingwindintoelectricity.Itisalsoacleanandrenewablesourceofenergy.Hydroelectricpowerisgeneratedbyconvertingtheenergyofflowingwaterintoelectricity.Itisareliableandefficientsourceofenergy.However,theadoptionofrenewableenergysourcesfacessomechallenges.Theinitialcostofinstallingrenewableenergysystemscanbehigh.Additionally,renewableenergysourcesarenotalwaysavailableinallregions.Forexample,solarenergyismoreeffectiveinsunnyregions,whilewindenergyismoreeffectiveinwindyregions.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofrenewableenergysourcesmakethemapromisingsolutiontoourenergyneeds.19.Whataresomeoftherenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?A.Solarenergy,windenergy,andhydroelectricpowerB.Nuclearenergy,fossilfuels,andcoalC.Naturalgas,oil,andbiomassD.Geothermalenergy,solarenergy,andwindenergy20.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofrenewableenergysources?A.Theyareexpensiveanddifficulttoinstall.B.Theyarenotalwaysavailableinallregions.C.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainable.D.Theyrequirealotofwatertogenerateelectricity.四、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.2.Itiscrucialtostayinformedaboutthelatesttechnologicaladvancements.3.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomepopularforsharingpersonalexperiencesandopinions.4.Onlineshoppinghasmadeiteasiertopurchasegoodsandservicesfromaroundtheworld.5.Virtualrealityischangingthewayweinteractwithtechnologyandentertainment.五、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AReadingpassage:Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.Ithelpstostrengthentheheart,improvelungcapacity,andmaintainahealthyweight.Exercisealsoplaysacrucialroleinreducingstressandimprovingmentalhealth.Despitethenumerousbenefitsofexercise,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateitintotheirdailyroutine.Lackoftime,motivation,andknowledgeaboutproperexercisetechniquesarecommonreasonsfornotexercisingregularly.However,withtherightmindsetandabitofeffort,anyonecanfindawaytoincorporateexerciseintotheirlives.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Exerciseisbeneficialforphysicalandmentalhealth.B.Peopleshouldexerciseregularlytopreventchronicdiseases.C.Exerciseiseasytoincorporateintodailylife.D.Exerciseismoreeffectivethanmedicationfortreatingdiseases.27.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomereasonswhypeopledon'texerciseregularly?A.Lackoftime,motivation,andknowledge.B.Lackofmoney,motivation,andsupport.C.Lackoftime,motivation,andahealthydiet.D.Lackofmoney,motivation,andexerciseequipment.28.Whatistheauthor'sadviceforpeoplewhowanttostartexercising?A.Findagymmembership.B.Joinasportsteam.C.Setrealisticgoalsandbeconsistent.D.Hireapersonaltrainer.BReadingpassage:Theimpactofclimatechangeonourplanetisatopicofgreatconcern.Risingglobaltemperatures,meltingglaciers,andextremeweathereventsarejustafewoftheconsequenceswearefacing.Scientistsagreethathumanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuelsanddeforestation,areprimarilyresponsibleforclimatechange.Toaddressthisissue,manycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciesandinitiativesaimedatreducinggreenhousegasemissions.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,arebeingpromotedtoreplacefossilfuels.Additionally,effortsarebeingmadetoprotectandrestorenaturalhabitatsandpromotesustainableagriculturalpractices.29.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thecausesandeffectsofclimatechange.B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergysources.C.Theimportanceofprotectingnaturalhabitats.D.Theroleofhumanactivitiesinclimatechange.30.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheconsequencesofclimatechange?A.Risingglobaltemperatures,meltingglaciers,andextremeweatherevents.B.Increaseddeforestation,pollution,andairpollution.C.Decreasedbiodiversity,lossofwildlife,andfoodscarcity.D.Increasedpoverty,hunger,andsocialinstability.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsclimatechange?A.IndifferentB.ConcernedC.OptimisticD.Pessimistic六、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。1.你最近参加了一个志愿者活动。2.描述你在活动中的经历和感受。3.解释为什么你认为参与志愿者活动很重要。4.提出你将来可能继续参与志愿者活动的计划。本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：此题考查动词时态。根据句意，鼓励对学业成功的重要性是一直存在的，因此应使用现在完成时，表示对现在有影响的过去动作。2.A解析：此题考查动词短语。meetwith意为“