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2025年全国高中毕业生英语考试试卷及答案一、选择题
1.根据语境选择正确的单词或短语。
(1)Theteacherwasvery_______whensheheardthestudents'laughter.
A.disappointed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.happy
(2)Heisa_______person,alwaysreadytohelpothers.
A.friendly
B.unfriendly
C.kind
D.cruel
(3)Sheis_______inmusicandhaswonmanyprizes.
A.interested
B.uninterested
C.passionate
D.unpassionate
(4)Thecompanyhasdecidedto_______itsproductstomeettheneedsofthemarket.
A.modify
B.improve
C.develop
D.expand
(5)Heisa_______worker,alwaysontimeandneverlate.
A.careful
B.carefulness
C.cautious
D.carefulness
答案:(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C
2.根据语境选择正确的句子。
(1)A.Iwillgotothemovieswithyouifyoulike.
B.Iwillgotothemoviesifyoulikeme.
C.Iwillgotothemoviesifyoulikeit.
D.Iwillgotothemoviesifyouliketo.
(2)A.Sheisverygoodatplayingthepiano.
B.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.
C.Sheiswellatplayingthepiano.
D.Sheiswellplayingthepiano.
(3)A.Thebookisveryinteresting,Ithink.
B.Ithinkthebookisinteresting.
C.Thebookisinteresting,Ithink.
D.Ithinkthatthebookisinteresting.
(4)A.HeistallerthanI.
B.Heistallerthanme.
C.Heistallerthanme.
D.HeistallerthanI.
(5)A.Ican'tfinishthisworkintwohours.
B.Ican'tfinishthisworkwithintwohours.
C.Ican'tfinishthisworkintwohours.
D.Ican'tfinishthisworkintwohours.
答案:(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Myfavoriteplacetorelaxisthelocalpark.It'sabeautifulplacewithtrees,flowers,andasmalllake.Ioftengotheretoreadabook,takeawalk,orjustsitandenjoythenature.
Oneday,Isawagroupofchildrenplayingnearthelake.Theywerelaughingandhavingagreattime.Iwatchedthemforawhileandthendecidedtojointhem.Weplayedcatch,ranaround,andevenhadasmallwaterfight.Itwassomuchfun!
Afterthat,Imetanoldmanwhowaswalkinghisdog.Hesmiledatmeandsaid,"It'snicetoseeyouhavingfun.Thisparkisalwaysfulloflife."Iagreedandwestartedtalkingaboutourfavoritethingstodothere.
Irealizedthattheparkisnotjustaplacetorelax,butalsoaplacetomeetnewpeopleandmakefriends.Ihavemetmanyinterestingpeoplethere,andIalwayslookforwardtogoingthere.
1.Whatistheauthor'sfavoriteplacetorelax?
A.Thebeach
B.Thepark
C.Thelibrary
D.Themountains
2.Whatdidtheauthordowiththechildrennearthelake?
A.Heplayedcatchwiththem.
B.Hetookawalkwiththem.
C.Hereadabookwiththem.
D.Hewatchedthemplay.
3.Whatdidtheoldmansaytotheauthor?
A.Hewashappytoseetheauthorhavingfun.
B.Hewassurprisedtoseetheauthorplayingwithchildren.
C.Hethoughttheparkwasboring.
D.Hedidn'tsayanythingtotheauthor.
4.Whydoestheauthorlookforwardtogoingtothepark?
A.Becauseit'sabeautifulplace.
B.Becauseit'sfulloflife.
C.Becausehecanmeetnewpeople.
D.Alloftheabove.
答案:1.B;2.A;3.A;4.D
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manystudentschoosetotakeonlinecoursestolearnnewskillsorprepareforexams.However,somepeoplebelievethattraditionalclassroomlearningisstillthebestwaytolearn.
Traditionalclassroomlearninghasmanyadvantages.First,itprovidesastructuredenvironmentwherestudentscanfocusonlearning.Teacherscanalsomonitorstudents'progressandprovidethemwithfeedback.Second,classroomlearningencouragesinteractionamongstudents,whichcanenhancetheirunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.Finally,traditionalclassroomsoftenhavemoreresources,suchastextbooksandcomputers,whichcanhelpstudentslearnmoreeffectively.
Ontheotherhand,onlinelearningalsohasitsbenefits.First,itoffersflexibilityandconvenience.Studentscanstudyattheirownpaceandintheirowntime.Second,onlinecoursesoftenhavelowercoststhantraditionalcourses.Finally,onlinelearningcanprovideaccesstoawiderrangeofsubjectsandexperts.
Inmyopinion,bothtraditionalandonlinelearninghavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Thebestwaytolearndependsontheindividual'sneedsandpreferences.Somestudentsmaypreferthestructureandinteractionoftraditionalclassrooms,whileothersmayprefertheflexibilityandconvenienceofonlinelearning.
1.Whataretheadvantagesoftraditionalclassroomlearning?
A.Flexibilityandconvenience.
B.Lowercosts.
C.Structuredenvironmentandinteraction.
D.Accesstoawiderrangeofsubjectsandexperts.
2.Whatarethebenefitsofonlinelearning?
A.Flexibilityandconvenience.
B.Lowercosts.
C.Structuredenvironmentandinteraction.
D.Accesstoawiderrangeofsubjectsandexperts.
3.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatisthebestwaytolearn?
A.Traditionalclassroomlearning.
B.Onlinelearning.
C.Acombinationofboth.
D.Itdependsontheindividual'sneedsandpreferences.
答案:1.C;2.A;3.D
四、短文改错
阅读下面短文,找出其中的错误,并将错误处改正。每处错误仅改正一次。
MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.Itiscelebratedonthe25thofDecember.Manypeoplecelebratethisholidaybyexchanginggiftswithfamilyandfriends.Weusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringatmyhouse.Weeatalotoffood,watchmovies,andplaygames.
OnChristmasEve,wehaveaspecialdinner.Weusuallyhaveroastturkey,stuffing,andmashedpotatoes.Afterdinner,weopenpresents.Thekidsareveryexcitedtoseewhattheywillget.WealsohaveaChristmastreedecoratedwithlights,ornaments,andastarontop.
Christmasisatimeforgivingandsharing.Wealwaystrytohelpthoselessfortunate.Wecollecttoysandclothesforchildreninneedanddonatethemtoalocalcharity.Itisawonderfulfeelingtoknowthatwearemakingadifferenceinsomeone'slife.
1.__________(错误:MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.正确:MyfavoriteholidayistheChristmas.)
2.__________(错误:Itiscelebratedonthe25thofDecember.正确:ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.)
3.__________(错误:Manypeoplecelebratethisholidaybyexchanginggiftswithfamilyandfriends.正确:Manypeoplecelebratethisholidaybyexchanginggiftswiththeirfamilyandfriends.)
4.__________(错误:Weusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringatmyhouse.正确:Weusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringinmyhouse.)
5.__________(错误:Weeatalotoffood,watchmovies,andplaygames.正确:Weeatalotoffood,watchmovies,andplaymanygames.)
6.__________(错误:OnChristmasEve,wehaveaspecialdinner.正确:OnChristmasEve,wehaveaspecialfamilydinner.)
7.__________(错误:Weusuallyhaveroastturkey,stuffing,andmashedpotatoes.正确:Weusuallyhaveroastturkey,stuffing,andmashedpotatoesfordinner.)
8.__________(错误:Afterdinner,weopenpresents.正确:Afterdinner,weopenpresentsundertheChristmastree.)
9.__________(错误:Thekidsareveryexcitedtoseewhattheywillget.正确:Thekidsareveryexcitedtoseewhattheywillreceive.)
10.__________(错误:WealsohaveaChristmastreedecoratedwithlights,ornaments,andastarontop.正确:WealsohaveaChristmastreedecoratedwithlights,ornaments,andastaronthetop.)
答案:1.MyfavoriteholidayistheChristmas.2.ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.3.Manypeoplecelebratethisholidaybyexchanginggiftswiththeirfamilyandfriends.4.Weusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringinmyhouse.5.Weeatalotoffood,watchmovies,andplaymanygames.6.OnChristmasEve,wehaveaspecialfamilydinner.7.Weusuallyhaveroastturkey,stuffing,andmashedpotatoesfordinner.8.Afterdinner,weopenpresentsundertheChristmastree.9.Thekidsareveryexcitedtoseewhattheywillreceive.10.WealsohaveaChristmastreedecoratedwithlights,ornaments,andastaronthetop.
五、书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom邀请你参加他的生日派对。请你给他写一封回信,表示接受邀请,并询问一些细节。
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
答案:
DearTom,
I'msohappytoreceiveyourinvitationtoyourbirthdayparty!I'mlookingforwardtocelebratingwithyouandyourfriends.
Couldyoupleasetellmethedateandtimeoftheparty?Also,I'dliketoknowiftherewillbeanyspecialactivitiesortheme.I'meagertoknowmoreaboutit.
Iwillbemorethanhappytobringagiftforyou.Isthereanythingspecificyouwouldlikemetobring?
Thankyouforinvitingme,andIcan'twaittoseeyousoon!
Bestregards,
LiHua
六、听力理解
(一)短对话
听下面五段对话,根据对话内容回答问题。
1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.It'sboring.
B.It'sinteresting.
C.It'sawasteoftime.
D.It'snotworthseeing.
2.Whatisthewoman'splanfortheweekend?
A.Shewillgoshopping.
B.Shewillvisitherfriend.
C.Shewillstayathome.
D.Shewilltraveltoanothercity.
3.Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewoman?
A.Hedoesn'thavethetime.
B.Hedoesn'tknowhowtodoit.
C.Hedoesn'twanttohelp.
D.Hedoesn'thavethetools.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Callhisfriend.
B.Gotothestore.
C.Lookforamap.
D.Waitforher.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttheweather?
A.It'ssunny.
B.It'scloudy.
C.It'swindy.
D.It'srainy.
答案:1.B;2.B;3.A;4.A;5.D
(二)长对话
听下面一段长对话,根据对话内容回答问题。
6.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.TravelinginEurope.
B.Learninganewlanguage.
C.Studyingabroad.
D.Findingajob.
7.WhydoesthemanwanttolearnGerman?
A.BecausehewillstudyinGermany.
B.BecausehelikesGermanculture.
C.BecausehewantstoworkinGermany.
D.BecauseheneedstocommunicatewithGermanpeople.
8.WhatdoesthewomansuggestthemandotoimprovehisGerman?
A.TakeaGermanclass.
B.WatchGermanmovies.
C.ReadGermanbooks.
D.PracticespeakingwithGermanfriends.
9.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernabouttheman'sGerman?
A.Hedoesn'thaveenoughtimetostudy.
B.HeisnotinterestedinlearningGerman.
C.Heisnotgoodatlearningnewlanguages.
D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtousethelanguageeffectively.
10.WhatdoesthemansayabouthisGermanskills?
A.Heisverygoodatit.
B.Heisnotverygoodatit.
C.Heisimprovingquickly.
D.Heisnotsureabouthisprogress.
答案:6.C;7.A;8.A;9.D;10.B
(三)短文理解
听下面三篇短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
11.Whatisthemaintopicofthefirstshortpassage?
A.Theimportanceofexercise.
B.Thebenefitsofhealthyeating.
C.Thedangersofsmoking.
D.Theeffectsofstressonhealth.
12.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestinthesecondshortpassage?
A.Toeatmorefruitsandvegetables.
B.Toavoideatingtoomuchsugar.
C.Toexerciseregularly.
D.Togetenoughsleep.
13.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdshortpassage?
A.Theimportanceofhavingagoodnight'ssleep.
B.Thebenefitsofahealthylifestyle.
C.Thedangersofsedentarybehavior.
D.Theeffectsofstressonproductivity.
答案:11.A;12.B;13.B
(四)听力填空
听下面一段对话,根据对话内容填空。
14.___________isthenameoftheman'sdog.
15.Thedogis___________yearsold.
16.Themanandhisdog___________everymorning.
17.Thedog___________withthemanwhenhegoesrunning.
18.Theman___________hisdogbecauseheisagoodfriend.
答案:14.Max;15.Three;16.goforawalk;17.follows;18.loves
(五)听力选择题
听下面五段对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
19.Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?
A.Theman'shealth.
B.Theman'swork.
C.Theman'slifestyle.
D.Theman'sschedule.
20.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeabreak.
B.Goforawalk.
C.Haveanap.
D.Drinksometea.
21.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfriend?
A.Sheissick.
B.Sheistired.
C.Sheisstressed.
D.Sheishappy.
22.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheexercise?
A.It'stoodifficult.
B.It'snotveryeffective.
C.It'sveryhelpful.
D.It'snotforeveryone.
23.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeabreak.
B.Goforawalk.
C.Haveanap.
D.Drinksometea.
24.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisfriend?
A.Heissick.
B.Heistired.
C.Heisstressed.
D.Heishappy.
答案:19.B;20.A;21.C;22.C;23.B;24.C
(六)听力填空
听下面一段对话,根据对话内容填空。
25.Thewomanisplanningto___________thisweekend.
26.Shewantsto___________withherfriends.
27.Theywill___________tothebeach.
28.Thewomanwill___________hercamera.
29.Theywill___________apicnic.
30.Thewomanis___________abouttheweather.
答案:25.gotothebeach;26.haveabarbecue;27.drive;28.take;29.have;30.worried
本次试卷答案如下:
一、选择题
1.C;解析:根据语境,老师听到学生的笑声后应该是感到惊讶。
2.A;解析:根据语境,他应该是一个友好的人,总是乐于助人。
3.C;解析:根据语境,她对音乐充满热情,并且赢得了许多奖项。
4.A;解析:公司决定修改其产品以适应市场需求。
5.C;解析:他是一个谨慎的工人,总是准时,从不迟到。
2.D;解析:根据语境,如果我喜欢你,我会去看电影。
3.B;解析:根据语境,她擅长弹钢琴。
4.C;解析:根据语境,这本书很有趣,我认为。
5.B;解析:根据语境,他比我高。
6.B;解析:根据语境,我无法在两小时内完成这项工作。
二、完形填空
1.B;解析:根据语境,作者最喜欢的放松地方是公园。
2.A;解析:根据语境,作者与湖边的孩子们玩接球。
3.A;解析:根据语境,老人看到作者玩得很开心,所以很高兴。
4.D;解析:根据语境,作者认为去公园不仅是一个放松的地方,也是一个结识新朋友和交朋友的地方。
三、阅读理解
1.C;解析:根据第二段,传统课堂学习提供了结构化的环境,学生可以专注于学习,老师可以监控学生的进度并提供反馈。
2.A;解析:根据第三段,在线学习提供了灵活性和便利性,学生可以按自己的节奏和时间学习。
3.D;解析:根据最后一段,作者认为最好的学习方式取决于个人的需求和偏好。
四、短文改错
1.MyfavoriteholidayistheChristmas.
2.ItiscelebratedonDecember25th.
3.Manypeoplecelebratethisholidaybyexchanginggiftswiththeirfamilyandfriends.
4.Weusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringinmyhouse.
5.Weeatalotoffood,watchmovies,andplaymanygames.
6.OnChristmasEve,wehaveaspecialfamilydinner.
7.Weusuallyhaveroastturkey,stuffing,andmashedpotatoesfordinner
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