2025年春季学期高中英语必修91同步练习题试卷

2025年春季学期高中英语必修91同步练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1.He_______hishomeworkbeforehewenttobedlastnight.A.finishedB.hasfinishedC.wasfinishingD.hadfinished2.Ifyou_______moreexercise,youwouldbehealthier.A.doB.didC.willdoD.aredoing3.Theteacher_______thestudentstoworkhard.A.askedB.asksC.isaskingD.willask4.I_______tothemovieswithmyfriendslastnight.A.wentB.havegoneC.amgoingD.willgo5.He_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledhim.A.wasB.isC.areD.were6.She_______herbookwhensheheardthedoorbell.A.readB.wasreadingC.readsD.willread7.IfI_______you,Iwouldneverdothat.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is8.He_______theletterwhenIsawhim.A.wroteB.iswritingC.haswrittenD.wrote9.She_______herhomeworkwhensheheardthenews.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.does10.They_______amoviewhenIcamein.A.watchedB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.willwatch二、完形填空（共15题，每题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadastrangeexperienceoneday.IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawamansittingonabench,lookingverysad.Idecidedtogoandtalktohim."What'swrong?"Iasked.Themanlookedupandsaid,"I'mjustthinkingaboutmylife.IfeellikeI'vewastedsomuchtimeandIdon'tknowwhattodonow."IlistenedtohimforawhileandthenIsaid,"Youknow,Ithinkyoucanchangeyourlife.Youjustneedtofindsomethingyou'repassionateaboutandworkhardforit."Themanlookedatmewithsurprise."Youreallythinkso?"heasked."Yes,Ido,"Ireplied."Youhavesomuchpotential.Youjustneedtobelieveinyourself."Themansmiledforthefirsttimethatday."Thankyou,"hesaid."You'vegivenmehope."11.Themanwassittingonabench,looking_______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired12.Thewriterdecidedtotalktothemanbecause_______.A.hewantedtomakefriendswithhimB.hesawthatthemanwasintroubleC.hewantedtoaskthemanforhelpD.hewascuriousabouttheman13.Thewritertoldthemanthathecouldchangehislifeby_______.A.findinganewjobB.findingsomethinghewaspassionateaboutC.goingtoschoolD.goingtothegym14.Themanlookedatthewriterwith_______.A.surpriseB.angerC.sadnessD.disappointment15.Themansmiledforthefirsttimethatdaybecause_______.A.hefelthappyB.hefeltsadC.hefelthopefulD.hefelttired四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinenvironmentalprotectionaroundtheworld.Manycountrieshaveimplementedvariousmeasurestoreducepollutionandprotectnaturalresources.Oneofthemostsignificantchangeshasbeentheincreaseintheuseofrenewableenergysources.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,arebecomingincreasinglypopularduetotheirsustainabilityandminimalenvironmentalimpact.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,windturbinesgeneratepowerfromwind,andhydroelectricplantsusetheenergyofflowingwater.Thesetechnologiesarenotonlyreducingrelianceonfossilfuelsbutalsocreatingnewjobopportunities.However,despitethebenefitsofrenewableenergy,therearechallengestoovercome.Theinitialcostofinstallingthesesystemscanbehigh,andtheymaynotbesuitableforalllocations.Additionally,theintermittentnatureofsomerenewableenergysources,suchaswindandsolar,requiresthedevelopmentofefficientenergystoragesystems.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThedangersofpollutionB.ThebenefitsofrenewableenergyC.ThecostofrenewableenergyD.Thechallengesofrenewableenergy17.Whyarerenewableenergysourcesbecomingincreasinglypopular?A.Theyarelessexpensivethanfossilfuels.B.Theyhaveminimalenvironmentalimpact.C.Theyareeasytoinstallinalllocations.D.Theyaresupportedbythegovernment.18.Whatisoneofthechallengesofusingrenewableenergy?A.ThehighcostofinstallationB.ThedifficultyoffindingsuitablelocationsC.TheneedforenergystoragesystemsD.Thelackofgovernmentsupport19.Thepassagesuggeststhatrenewableenergysourcesarecreatingnewjobopportunities.Whydoyouthinkthisisthecase?A.Theyrequirefewerworkerstooperate.B.Theyarereplacingjobsintraditionalindustries.C.Theyarecreatingnewindustriesandtechnologies.D.Theyarereducingtheneedforskilledworkers.20.Howdoestheauthorpresentthebenefitsandchallengesofrenewableenergyinthepassage?A.ByfocusingonthebenefitsandignoringthechallengesB.ByemphasizingthechallengesandminimizingthebenefitsC.BypresentingboththebenefitsandchallengesinabalancedwayD.Byusingemotionallanguagetopromoterenewableenergy五、语法填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingthecorrectformofthegivenwords.21.She_______(be)adoctorwhenshefinishedherstudies.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe22.IfI_______(know)her,Iwouldhavehelpedher.A.knewB.haveknownC.wouldknowD.know23.Bythetimeyoufinishreadingthisbook,I_______(havefinished)mywork.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.will24.She_______(notsee)themovieyet,butsheplanstoseeitthisweekend.A.doesn'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.didn'thave25.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkwhenthebellrang.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.would26.They_______(be)lateforthemeeting,buttheyarrivedontime.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might27.She_______(go)totheparty,butshedecidedtostayathome.A.wasgoingB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.went28.Ifit_______(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic.A.willB.wouldC.isgoingtoD.is29.I_______(notbelieve)itwhenIheardthenews.A.didn'tB.hadnotC.haven'tD.didn'thave30.He_______(notleave)yetwhenIcalledhim.A.hasB.hadC.wasD.would本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择答案及解析：1.A.finished。根据句意，昨晚他睡觉前完成了作业，表示过去某个时间点完成的动作，应使用一般过去时。2.B.did。根据句意，如果你多锻炼，你会更健康，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用一般过去时。3.A.asked。根据句意，老师要求学生们努力学习，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。4.A.went。根据句意，昨晚我和朋友们去看电影了，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。5.A.was。根据句意，我给他打电话时，他正在图书馆，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。6.B.wasreading。根据句意，她听到门铃响的时候正在看书，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。7.A.were。根据句意，如果我是你，我永远不会做那件事，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用一般过去时。8.A.wrote。根据句意，我给他写信时，他正在写信，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。9.A.wasdoing。根据句意，她听到消息时正在做作业，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。10.C.werewatching。根据句意，我进来的时候他们正在看电影，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应使用过去进行时。二、完形填空答案及解析：11.B.sad。根据上下文，作者看到那个男人坐在长椅上，看起来很伤心。12.B.hesawthatthemanwasintrouble。根据上下文，作者看到那个男人看起来很伤心，决定和他交谈。13.B.findingsomethinghewaspassionateabout。根据上下文，作者告诉那个男人，他可以改变自己的生活，只需要找到自己热爱的事情并为之努力。14.A.surprise。根据上下文，那个男人看着作者，表示他对作者的话感到惊讶。15.C.hefelthopeful。根据上下文，那个男人第一次那天笑了，表示他感到有希望。三、阅读理解答案及解析：16.B.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy。根据第一段和第二段，文章主要讨论了可再生能源的好处。17.B.Theyhaveminimalenvironmentalimpact。根据第二段，可再生能源之所以越来越受欢迎，是因为它们对环境的影响很小。18.C.Theneedforenergystoragesystems。根据第三段，可再生能源的一个挑战是需要高效储能系统。19.C.Theyarecreatingnewindu