2025年春季学期英语词汇专项测试试卷

2025年春季学期英语词汇专项测试试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoout.B.Becauseitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoout.C.Sinceitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoout.D.Eventhoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoout.2.Choosethewordthathasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword.A.Heisapersonwhoisalwayspoliteandhelpful.B.Heisapersonwhoisneverpoliteandhelpful.C.Heisapersonwhoissometimespoliteandhelpful.D.Heisapersonwhoisoftenpoliteandhelpful.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.She(go)tothemovieslastnight.B.She(go)tothemovieslastnight.C.She(go)tothemovieslastnight.D.She(go)tothemovieslastnight.4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence.A.Helives_______NewYorkCity.B.Helives_______NewYorkCity.C.Helives_______NewYorkCity.D.Helives_______NewYorkCity.5.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.She_______alotofmoney.B.She_______alotofmoney.C.She_______alotofmoney.D.She_______alotofmoney.6.Choosethewordthathastheoppositemeaningoftheunderlinedword.A.Heisatallperson.B.Heisashortperson.C.Heisafatperson.D.Heisathinperson.7.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence.A.Sheis_______girl.B.Sheis_______girl.C.Sheis_______girl.D.Sheis_______girl.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Heis_______teacher.B.Heis_______teacher.C.Heis_______teacher.D.Heis_______teacher.9.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.A.She_______tothestore.B.She_______tothestore.C.She_______tothestore.D.She_______tothestore.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence.A.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.B.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.C.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.D.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.She_______(be)ateacher.2.He_______(go)tothemovieslastnight.3.I_______(have)alotofhomeworktodo.4.She_______(live)inNewYorkCity.5.They_______(go)totheparkeveryweekend.6.He_______(be)atallman.7.She_______(be)abeautifulgirl.8.They_______(have)alotoffunattheparty.9.She_______(be)agoodstudent.10.He_______(go)toschooleveryday.三、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Thevillagewaslocatedinabeautifulvalley,surroundedbymountainsandforests.Thepeopleofthevillagewereverykindandfriendly.Theyhelpedeachotherandlivedinharmony.Oneday,amysteriousdiseasestartedspreadinginthevillage.Manypeoplebecamesick,andthevillagewasingreatdanger.Thevillagerswereveryworriedandneededhelp.Abravedoctorheardaboutthesituationanddecidedtogotothevillagetohelp.Hetraveledformanydaysandnights,crossingmountainsandrivers,untilhefinallyreachedthevillage.Thevillagerswereoverjoyedtoseehim.Thedoctorexaminedthesickpeopleandfoundthatthediseasewascausedbyapollutedriver.Heimmediatelybegantocleantheriverandtreatedthesickpeople.Gradually,thediseasewascured,andthevillagerswerehealthyagain.Thevillagerswereverygratefultothedoctorandwantedtoshowtheirappreciation.Theyorganizedagrandcelebrationinhishonor.Thedoctorwashappyandthankedthevillagersfortheirkindness.Fromthatdayon,thevillagebecameevenmorebeautifulandpeaceful.Thepeoplelivedinharmony,helpingeachotherandprotectingtheirenvironment.1.Thevillagewaslocatedinabeautiful_______.A.valleyB.mountainC.forestD.city2.Thediseasewascausedbya_______river.A.cleanB.pollutedC.healthyD.dirty3.Thedoctortraveledformany_______andnights.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years4.Thevillagerswere_______toseethedoctor.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised5.Thedoctorbegantocleantheriverand_______thesickpeople.A.examinedB.treatedC.visitedD.talked6.Thediseasewas_______afterthedoctor'streatment.A.curedB.worsenedC.spreadD.stopped7.Thevillagersorganizeda_______celebrationinthedoctor'shonor.A.smallB.grandC.simpleD.secret8.Thedoctorwas_______andthankedthevillagersfortheirkindness.A.tiredB.happyC.sadD.angry9.Thevillagebecameevenmore_______afterthedoctor'shelp.A.beautifulB.dirtyC.noisyD.empty10.Thepeopleofthevillagelivedin_______andprotectedtheirenvironment.A.harmonyB.conflictC.peaceD.chaos四、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.2.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.3.Theyarewatchingamovieatthecinema.4.Iamgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.5.Sheisveryhappywithhernewjob.6.Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky.7.Hehasfinishedhishomework.8.Theyaregoingtothebeachforvacation.9.Sheisreadingabookinthelivingroom.10.Theteacherisexplainingthelessontous.五、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.2.Sheislookingforherkeys.3.Thechildrenareplayingwiththeirtoys.4.Iameatingbreakfast.5.HeiswatchingTV.6.Sheisreadingabook.7.Theyaregoingtothepark.8.Iamdrinkingcoffee.9.Heiswritingaletter.10.Sheislisteningtomusic.六、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomwasverykindandhelpful.Healwayshelpedhisneighborswhentheyneededit.Oneday,astormcametothetown,andmanyhousesweredamaged.Thepeopleofthetownwereingreatneedofhelp.Tomdecidedtodosomethingtohelp.Hecollectedoldclothesandtoysfromhisfriendsandneighbors.Then,hewenttothetownsquareandsetupasmallbooth.Hesoldtheitemstoraisemoneyforthevictimsofthestorm.PeoplefromalloverthetowncametosupportTom'scause.Theyboughtitemsfromhisboothanddonatedmoney.Injustafewdays,Tomhadraisedalotofmoneytohelpthevictims.ThepeopleofthetownwereverygratefultoTomforhiskindnessanddedication.Theyknewthathewasatruehero.1.WhatwasTom'spersonality?2.Whathappenedtothetownoneday?3.WhatdidTomdecidetodotohelp?4.WheredidTomsetuphisbooth?5.WhatdidpeoplefromthetowndotosupportTom?6.HowmuchmoneydidTomraise?7.HowdidthepeopleofthetownfeelaboutTom?本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题答案及解析：1.A.Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theydecidedtogoout.解析：此处需要表示尽管下雨，但他们仍然决定出去。Although引导让步状语从句，表示尽管。2.D.Heisapersonwhoisoftenpoliteandhelpful.解析：根据题意，需要选择一个表示他经常有礼貌和乐于助人的选项。often表示经常。3.A.She(go)tothemovieslastnight.解析：根据句意，需要用一般过去时来表示昨晚去看电影的动作。go是一般现在时，但在过去时中变位为went。4.D.Helives_______NewYorkCity.解析：此处需要表示他住在纽约市。介词in表示在某个地方。5.A.She_______alotofmoney.解析：根据题意，需要选择一个表示她有很多钱的选项。alotof表示很多。6.B.Heisashortperson.解析：根据题意，需要选择一个表示他个子矮的选项。short表示矮。7.A.Sheis_______girl.解析：此处需要选择一个形容词来修饰girl。beautiful表示美丽的。8.D.Heis_______teacher.解析：此处需要选择一个形容词来修饰teacher。good表示好的。9.C.She_______tothestore.解析：根据题意，需要选择一个表示她去商店的选项。goto表示去某个地方。10.B.They(go)totheparkeveryweekend.解析：根据句意，需要用一般现在时来表示他们每个周末去公园的动作。go是一般现在时，变位为go。二、填空题答案及解析：1.Sheis.2.Hewent.3.Ihave.4.Shelives.5.Theygo.6.Heis.7.Sheis.8.Theyhave.9.Sheis.10.Hegoes.三、完形填空答案及解析：1.A.valley解析：根据上下文，村庄位于山谷中。2.B.polluted解析：根据上下文，疾病是由受污染的河流引起的。3.A.days解析：根据上下文，医生穿越了山脉和河流，需要很多天。4.A.happy解析：根据上下文，村民们看到医生很高兴。5.B.treated解析：根据上下文，医生治疗了生病的人。6.A.cured解析：根据上下文，疾病在医生的治疗下被治愈了。7.B.grand解析：根据上下文，村民们为医生组织了一场盛大的庆祝活动。8.B.happy解析：根据上下文，医生很高兴，并感谢了村民们的善良。9.A.beautiful解析：根据上下文，村庄在医生的帮助下变得更加美丽。10.A.harmony解析：根据上下文，村民们和谐相处，保护他们的环境。四、改错题答案及解析：1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.解析：无需改错，句子正确。2.Shehasgonetothesupermarket.解析：无需改错，句子正确。3.Theyarewatchingamovieatthecinema.解析：无需改错，句子正确。4.Iamgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.解析：无需改错，句子正确。5.Sheisveryhappywithhernewjob.解析：无需改错，句子正确。6.Thesunisshiningbrightlyinthesky.解析：无需改错，句子正确。7.Hehasfinishedhishomework.解析：无需改错，句子正确。8.Theyaregoingtothebeachforvacation.解析：无需改错，句子正确。9.Sheisreadingabookinthelivingroom.解析：无需改错，句子正确。10.Theteacherisexplainingthelessontous.解析：无需改错，句子正确。五、翻译题答案及解析：1.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.解析：Thecat表示这只猫，issleeping表示正在睡觉，onthesofa表示在沙发上。2.Sheislookingforherkeys.解析：She表示她，islookingfor表示正在寻找，herkeys表示她的钥匙。3.Thechildrenareplayingwiththeirtoys.解析：Thechildren表示孩子们，areplayingwith表示正在玩，theirtoys表示他们的玩具。4.Iameatingbreakfast.解析：I表示我，ameating表示正在吃，breakfast表示早餐。5.HeiswatchingTV.解析：He表示他，iswatching表示正在看，TV表示电视。6.Sheisreadingabook.解析：She表示她，isreading表示正在读，abook表示一本书。7.Theyaregoingtothepark.解析：They表示他们，aregoingto表示要去，thepark表示公园。8.I