2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷听力真题演练

2025年大学英语四级考试模拟试卷听力真题演练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新闻要求：本部分共5段，每段后有几个小题，请在听完短篇新闻后，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1.Whatarethemaincausesofglobalwarmingaccordingtothenews?A.Theemissionofcarbondioxide.B.Themeltingofglaciers.C.Theincreaseofoceanlevel.D.Thereductionofforests.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenews?A.Themeltingoficecaps.B.Theriseofsealevel.C.Theincreaseoftemperature.D.Theexpansionofcities.3.Accordingtothenews,whatistherelationshipbetweenglobalwarmingandhurricanes?A.Theyarecausedbyeachother.B.Theyhavenorelationship.C.Theyarebothcausedbyglobalwarming.D.Theyareboththeresultsofclimatechange.二、长对话要求：本部分共2段，每段后有几个小题，请在听完对话后，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthisconversation?A.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.B.Theeffectsofsedentarylifestyle.C.Thebenefitsofahealthydiet.D.Thecausesofchronicdiseases.2.Accordingtotheconversation,whichofthefollowingisNOTariskfactorforchronicdiseases?A.Smoking.B.Overweight.C.Sedentarylifestyle.D.Goodsleephabits.3.Whatistheadvicegiventothelistenerintheconversation?A.Toquitsmoking.B.Toexerciseregularly.C.Tomaintainahealthydiet.D.Togetenoughsleep.四、词汇理解要求：本部分共20题，每题5分，共100分。在每题的四个选项中，选出与题干划线部分意义相符的词。1.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadilyincreasingoverthepastfewyears.A.earningsB.lossesC.expensesD.investments2.Theteacher'slecturewassoengagingthatthestudentswerecaptivatedbythesubjectmatter.A.boringB.fascinatingC.confusingD.irrelevant3.Thedetectivemeticulouslyexaminedthecrimesceneforanycluesthatmightleadtothesuspect'sidentity.A.carefullyB.roughlyC.randomlyD.hastily4.Thegovernmenthasimplementedseveralpoliciestoreducethecountry'srelianceonimportedoil.A.dependenceB.independenceC.independenceD.independence5.Theauthor'stoneisgenerallyoptimistic,despitethechallengesfacedbythecharactersinthenovel.A.positiveB.negativeC.indifferentD.sarcastic五、完形填空要求：本部分共20题，每题2分，共40分。阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicate.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatforms,peoplearenowabletoconnectwitheachotherinstantaneouslyfromanypartoftheworld.However,thisnewfoundconveniencehasalsoraisedconcernsabouttheimpactoftechnologyonoursocialinteractions.Theeaseofcommunicationhasundoubtedlymadeiteasierforpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Wecannowshareupdates,photos,andvideoswithlovedonesinreal-time,regardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Thishashelpedtobridgethegapbetweenlong-distancerelationshipsandhasmadetheworldfeelsmaller.Ontheotherhand,someexpertsarguethattheoveruseoftechnologyhasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Peoplearebecomingmoreaccustomedtocommunicatingthroughscreens,whichcanleadtoalackofemotionalconnectionandempathy.Additionally,theconstantexposuretosocialmediacancreatefeelingsofinadequacyandanxiety,asindividualscomparetheirlivestothoseofothers.Toaddresstheseconcerns,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.Whileitisessentialtostayconnectedwithothers,itisalsocrucialtoprioritizereal-lifeinteractionsandmaintainahealthyrelationshipwithtechnology.6.Theword"advent"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.arrivalB.departureC.developmentD.destruction7.Thephrase"geographicalbarriers"inthesecondparagraphrefersto:A.languagedifferencesB.culturaldifferencesC.physicaldistancesD.politicalboundaries六、阅读理解要求：本部分共20题，每题2分，共40分。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Theriseofautomationandartificialintelligencehassparkedadebateaboutthefutureofwork.Whilesomeexpertsbelievethatthesetechnologieswillleadtosignificantjoblosses,othersarguethattheywillcreatenewopportunitiesandenhanceproductivity.ProponentsofautomationandAIarguethatthesetechnologieswillstreamlineprocesses,reducecosts,andincreaseefficiency.Theybelievethattheincreasedproductivitywillleadtoeconomicgrowthandhigherlivingstandards.Moreover,theysuggestthatnewjobswillbecreatedinindustriesthatrelyonthesetechnologies.OpponentsofautomationandAI,however,areconcernedaboutthepotentialforwidespreadjobdisplacement.Theyarguethatthedisplacementofworkersbymachinescouldleadtoincreasedunemploymentandsocialinequality.TheyalsoexpressconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofusingAIindecision-makingprocesses.8.Theword"proponents"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.criticsB.advocatesC.opponentsD.skeptics9.Thephrase"jobdisplacement"inthesecondparagraphrefersto:A.thereplacementofworkerswithmachinesB.thereductionofworkinghoursC.theincreaseofjobopportunitiesD.theimprovementofworkingconditions本次试卷答案如下：一、短篇新闻1.A解析：新闻中提到全球变暖的主要原因是二氧化碳的排放。2.C解析：新闻中没有提到城市扩张。3.C解析：新闻中提到全球变暖与飓风之间是因果关系。二、长对话1.A解析：对话的主要内容是关于体育锻炼的重要性。2.C解析：对话中没有提到健康饮食。3.B解析：对话中给出的建议是定期锻炼。四、词汇理解1.A解析：题干中的“profits”意为“利润”，与选项A的“earnings”意义相符。2.B解析：题干中的“engaging”意为“吸引人的”，与选项B的“fascinating”意义相符。3.A解析：题干中的“meticulously”意为“细致地”，与选项A的“carefull