2025年春季俄语ТРКИ考试综合应用能力深度解析与模拟试题集

2025年春季俄语ТРКИ考试综合应用能力深度解析与模拟试题集考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇要求：在下列句子中选择正确的词语填空。1.Я_______________(была,был)вчеранауроке.2.Унеё_______________(есть,нет)двабрата.3.Этотдом_______________(новый,старый)икрасивый.4._______________(кто,что)тывидишьвэтомзале?5.Я_______________(читаю,пишу)этотрассказ.6.Он_______________(пьет,ест)чаёк.7.Мы_______________(идём,едем)впарк.8.Она_______________(знает,незнает)мойадрес.9.Этотгород_______________(больной,здоровый).10.Он_______________(работает,неработает)вофисе.二、语法要求：根据所给句子完成句子，填入合适的动词形式。1.Я_______________(читать)этукнигуyesterday.2.Она_______________(идти)вмагазинyesterday.3.Мы_______________(петь)песниyesterday.4.Ты_______________(знать)еёимя?5.Она_______________(работать)вофисеyesterday.6.Он_______________(пить)водуyesterday.7.Мы_______________(ехать)намореyesterday.8.Ты_______________(пomme)(вкусить)applesyesterday?9.Они_______________(ходить)впаркyesterday.10.Я_______________(пользоваться)компьютеромyesterday.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。ВМосквеоткрылсяновыймузей.Онназывается"Историярусскогоискусства".Вмузееестьмногоэкспонатов.Этокартины,скульптурыидругиепроизведенияискусства.Посетителимогутувидетьработыизвестныххудожников,такихкакРепин,СуриковиШишкин.Вмузееестьтакжеинтерактивныеэкспозиции,гдеможноузнатьожизниитворчествехудожников.1.КакназываетсяновыймузейвМоскве?2.Какиеэкспонатыестьвмузее?3.Какиеименахудожниковупоминаютсявтексте?4.Естьливмузееинтерактивныеэкспозиции?5.Чтоможноузнатьвмузееожизниитворчествехудожников?6.Какиецелиимеетэтотмузей?7.Какуюинформациювыполучилиоvisitorахмузея?8.Какиечувствамогутвозникнутьучеловека,посещающегоэтотмузей?9.Каквыдумаете,почемуэтотмузейважендляжителейМосквы?10.КакойвыводможносделатьизтекстаосовременномискусствевМоскве?五、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容，从每个选项中选择一个最合适的词或短语填入空格中。Водномгородежилидвадруга.Одинизнихбыл_______________(1)_______________(2)_______________(3)_______________(4)_______________(5)_______________(6)_______________(7)_______________(8)_______________(9)_______________(10)_______________(11)_______________(12)_______________(13)_______________(14)_______________(15)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇1.был解析：根据句意“我昨天在课堂上”，动词应该使用过去时，表示过去某个时间点的动作，所以选择“был”。2.есть解析：根据句意“她有两个兄弟”，表示存在，所以选择“есть”。3.новый解析：根据句意“这所房子又新又漂亮”，表示新的，所以选择“новый”。4.кто解析：根据句意“你在这个大厅里看到了谁？”，询问人，所以选择“кто”。5.читаю解析：根据句意“我正在读这个故事”，表示正在进行的动作，所以选择现在进行时“читаю”。6.ест解析：根据句意“他正在喝茶”，表示正在进行的动作，所以选择现在进行时“ест”。7.едем解析：根据句意“我们正在去公园”，表示正在进行的动作，所以选择现在进行时“едем”。8.знает解析：根据句意“她知道我的地址吗？”，表示知道，所以选择“знает”。9.больной解析：根据句意“这个城市有病的”，表示有病的，所以选择“больной”。10.работает解析：根据句意“他在办公室工作”，表示工作，所以选择“работает”。二、语法1.читал解析：根据句意“我昨天读了这本书”，动词应该使用过去时，表示过去某个时间点的动作，所以