广东省深圳市罗湖区2024-2025学年下学期七年级第一次学情调研英语试题

广东省深圳市罗湖区2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语第一次学情调研试题

一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

MyEnglishteacherisMr.Lee.Heis1.specialtome.Heisalwaysfullofenergyandhasa_

2.smileonhisface.Heseldomgetsangryinclass.

However,Mr.Leeisquite3,withusinclass.Heneverallowsustodoanythingthathas

nothingtodowithEnglish.Hepaysclose4.toeverydetail（细节）ofourstudy.Healwayscorrects

ourmistakescarefully.Butafterclass,heislikeafriend.Once,IdidverybadlyinanEnglishtest.Ifeltso

sadthatIwantedto5.learningEnglish.Mr.Leenoticedmyunhappiness.Hecametomeandgave

mealotof6..Hetoldmenottoworryaboutthetestresults.Hesaid,"The7.isfullofall

kindsofpossibilities.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillsucceed.Thereisanoldsaying:Practicemakes_

8..”Heoften9.metoreadEnglishstoriesanddomoreEnglishspeakingeveryday.

Becauseofhiswords,Iworkharderthanbefore.NowIreally10.learningEnglish.Iamsure

thatwithhishelp,IwillimprovemyEnglishverysoonandhaveabetterfuture.Iamsoluckytohavesucha

greatteacher.

1.A.reallyB.usuallyC.hardlyD.never

2.A.boringB.excellentC.smartD.cheerful

3.A.kindB.friendlyc.strictD.happy

4.A.actionB.solutionc.attentionD.invention

5.A.giveupB.putupc.lookupD.setup

6.A.moneyB.advicec.giftsD.books

7.A.pastB.presentc.futureD.now

8.A.wonderfulB.fantasticc.perfectD.great

9.A.encouragesB.tellsc.asksD.teaches

10.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.mindD.stop

二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

In2015,TonyleftAustraliatotraveltoothercountries.Aftervisiting

15countriesovertenyears,hehasbeentraveling.Lastyear,hereacheda

1smalltowninPortugal（葡萄牙）,whereheworkedinarestaurant.There,

hespokewithcustomersinPortuguese."YoucanuseEnglishinmost

Tony

places,butyoushouldtrytolearnthelocallanguagetoo,"hesaid.

1Lena,aCanadianwoman,wenttoIndia.ShelearnedsomeHindifrom

thepeoplethere.Itissointeresting.Next,she'llvisitAustraliatoseeAyers

Rock.Travelingchangedher."Everycountryteachesmesomethingnew,"

2、shesays.Sheplanstowriteabookaboutheradventuresandkeep

exploringtheworld.

1Cindy,anAmericangirl,tookalongholidayafteruniversity.She

visitedmanycountriesandisstilltravelingafterfiveyears.InAustralia,

shelearnedtodive（潜水）andlovedit.Now,sheteachespeopletodiveall

overtheworld.Cindysays,"It'sabig,wideworldoutthere.▲____*'

11MarkandKatelefttheUKin2021.Forthreeyears,theytravelledto

Mexico,Peru,theUSA,Thailand,ChinaandGermanybeforearrivingat

theirlatesthomeinEgypt.They'rebothphotographers,sotheycanwork

allovertheworld.MarkandKatesay,"Wewanttovisitmorecountriesin

MarkandKate

thefuture.Wearealwaysontheroad!"

11.WhatcanweknowaboutTony?

A.In2025,heleftAustraliafortravelling.

B・HecanspeakPortugueseverywell.

C.HefinallygottoPortugalin2025.

D.HeteachesEnglishtothePortuguese.

12.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnadventuresninParagraph?probablymean?

A.dangerB.activitiesC.experiencesD.accidents

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.Sometimes,!reallymissmyparents.

B.Ithinkstudyingwellisveryimportant.

C・Idon'tneedtofindajobtomakemoney.

D.Idon'twanttospendmylifeinjustoneplace.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.MarkandKatearegoodattalkingwithothers.

B.MarkandKateliketravelingandtakingpictures.

C.MarkandKateareplanningtoreturntotheUKsoon.

D.MarkandKateprefertostayinoneplaceforalongtime.

15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Journeyswithoutanend.

B.Thejoyofmakingmoney.

C.Beautifulcountriesintheworld.

D.Interestinglifeinthecountryside.

阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

CatherineNewmanisanEnglishteacherfromSouthAfrica.ShecametoShenzhenayearago.

Shenzhenhasbecomeaveryspecialplaceforherbecauseshelovestakingphotoshere.

WhenNewmanwasalittlegirl,herfatherwasaphotographerandartist.Thismadeherstarttolike

photography.Sincethen,shehaslearnedalotaboutit.

NowinShenzhen,Newmanlikestoexplorethecitywithhercamera.ShereallylikesShenzhen.It's

differentfromothercitiesshehaslivedinbefore.Shesays,"ComingfromSouthAfrica,Imissednature.But

inShenzhen,Icanenjoybothnatureandcitylife."SomeplacesinShenzhenareherfavorites.Qianhai

StoneParkisoneofthem.There,modernbuildingsandbeautifulnaturearefoundtogether.Tanglang

Mountainisalsonicefortakingphotosofnature.ShealsolikesSeaWorldandYantian'scoastalareas.

ForNewman,photographyisnotjustahobby.Ithelpshertellstoriesandshareherexperiences.When

shetravels,shetakespicturesofwhatevershelikes,likebeautifulscenery,nicepeople,orinteresting

activities.Sheprefersusingnaturallighttocreateherphotos.Forthosewhowanttobephotographers,

Newmanhassomeadvice.Shesays,"Becuriousandrespectfulwhenyouexplore.Findwhatyoulikeand

letyourphotostellstories."

ShenzhengivesNewmanalotofinspiration（灵感）.Withitsmodembuildings,nicenature,andrich

culture,it'sagreatplaceforhertotakephotos.

16.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutCatherineNewman?

a.ShecametoShenzhenandbecameateacher.

b.Herfatherinfluencedhertolikephotography.

c.ShestartedtoexploreShenzhenwithhercamera.

d.NewmangotalotofinspirationinShenzhen.

A.a-b-c-d.B.b-a-c-d.C.a-b-d-c.D.c-a-d-b.

17.Ifthewriterwrotethepassagein2022,howlonghasNewmanbeeninShenzhen?

A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.D.Fouryears.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Modembuildings.B.Newman'sfavouriteplaces.

C.Interestingactivities.D.Newman'sphotos.

19.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?

A.ToshowthatthewriterisfriendlytoNewman.

B.ToshowthatNewmanlikesShenzhenverymuch.

C.TointroducebeautifulShenzhentoNewman.

D.TointroduceNewman'sShenzhenphoto-lovestory.

20.Wheremightthispassagebetakenfrom?

A.Aninterestingplay.B.Astorybook.

C.Acitymagazine.D.Atravelposter.

阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

DidyouknowthatsomepeopleinBritainliveinboatsinsteadofhouses?It'stooexpensivetobuya

house.Sopeoplechoosethe"floatinghouses".Therewereover35,000boatsonriversinEnglandand

Walesin2022.Theseboatsarepeople'smainhomes.

LiamQuinn,a37-year-oldmusician,livedhappilyonanarrowboatforfiveyearsinLondon."Ienjoyed

wakinguptoswans（天鹅）andwaterviews.Onemonth,I'dbeintheheartofthecity,thenext,Iparkednext

tocowsinthecountryside,"hesaid.

Asmallboatcostsbetween50,000pounds（about456,000yuan）and100,000pounds.Thafscheaper

thanbuyinganapartmentinLondon.Intherichestplaces,thepriceofanapartmentaveragesaround600,

000pounds.

However,boatlifehasitschallenges.Quinnhadtomovehisboateverytwoweeksandcleanthetoilet

everyday.Besides,inwinter,Boatsgetcoldandheatingcostsrise.Also,dealingwithwaterleaks（渗漏）and

engineproblemsrequiresmuchattention.

Still,Quinnlovedhiswateryhome."Youlearntofixthingsandmakefriendswithothers.Everyoneis

friendlyandhelpful!"hesaid.Thisuniquelifestyleoffersabreakfromthehustleandbustle（熙熙攘攘）of

citylife,allowingpeopletoenjoynatureinacloserway.

Wouldyoutryit?Whilenotperfect,boatlifeoffersadventureandcommunity-acreativesolutionto

highhousingprices!

21.WhydosomepeopleinBritainliveinboatsinsteadofhouses?

A.Becausetheylikethelifestyleonthewater.

B.Becauseit'stooexpensivetobuyahouse.

C.Becauseboatsaremuchmorecomfortable.

D.Becausetheywanttobeclosetonature.

22.WhatistheaveragecostofanapartmentintherichestplacesinLondon?

A.Lessthan4,560pounds.B.About50,000pounds.

C.About100,000pounds.D.Around600,000pounds.

23.WhatdoesQuinnthinkofhislifeontheboat?

A.It'sfulloftroublesandhehatesit.

B.It'stooexpensiveandnotworthit.

C.It'schallengingbutheenjoysit.

D.It'sboringandhewantstochange.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peopleonboatsmayhaveacloserrelationshipwithneighbors.

B.Peoplelivinginboatsdon'tneedtopayforthehousingfee.

C.Livinginaboatisalwayscomfortableandenjoyable.

D.Thepriceofboatswillprobablyincreaseinthefuture.

25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehighhousingpriceinLondon.

B.Theproblemsoflivinginboats.

C.Thefriendshipamongpeoplelivinginboats.

D・ThelifestyleoflivinginboatsinBritain.

三'阅读理解（40分）第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原

文中，使原文的意思完整'连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）

阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A.Forexample,youcanvisittheEiffelTowerinParis.

B.Itisalsofamousforitsbeautifulsightsandrichculture.

C.PlanatleastaweektoenjoyallthatFrancehastooffer.

D.Itisimportanttotrylocalfoodsandmeetnewpeople.

E.ThiswillhelpyouunderstandtheheartandsoulofFrance.

F.However,planningatriptoFrancerequirescarefulthought.

Franceisacountrywithalonghistoryandmanyamazingplacestovisit.26.Someofthe

mostfamousplacesincludetheEiffelTowerinParis,theChateaudeVersailles,andthelavenderfieldsin

Provence.Theseplacesarepopularwithtouristsfromallovertheworld.

27.TherearemanydifferentregionsinFrance,andeachonehasitsownuniquecultureand

traditions.Forexample,inthenorth,peopleoftenusesaltedbutterintheircooking,whileinthesouth,they

preferoliveoil.

TotrulyunderstandFrance,youneedtoexplorethesedifferentregionsandlearnabouttheirhistoryand

culture.28.YoucanvisitfamouslandmarksliketheChateaudeVersailles.Youcanalsoexplore

thelavenderfieldsinProvence.TheseplacesarenotonlybeautifulbutalsotellthestoryofFrance'srich

history.29.________

Whetheryouaretravelingalone,withfamily,orwithfriends,Francehassomethingforeveryone._

30.Twoweeksisevenbetterifyouwanttoexploremoreofthecountry.

四、阅读理解（40分）第三节信息匹配

下面材料A—F分别介绍了六个国家的最大的城市。请根据Alice>Tom>Peter>Lily和Lucy的描述,

帮助他们选择他们感兴趣的地方。

A.RomeisthelargestcityofItaly.Itisacitywithahistoryofover2,500years.Itiscalledthe

eternal（永恒的）city.YoucanmakeawishintheTreviFountain（许愿池）.

B.LondonisthelargestcityoftheUK.HereyoucanvisitfamousplacesofinterestlikeTower

BridgeandthepopularBigBenclocktower.

C.SydneyisthelargestcityofAustralia.Youcantakephotosoftheworld'sfamousbuilding一the

SydneyOperaHouseandenjoywonderfulconcertsandshowsthere.

D.BangkokisthelargestcityinThailand.YoucanfindsomeofthebeststreetfoodinAsiaaswell

asseegoldentempleshere.

E.NewYorkisthelargestcityintheUS.TherearemanytheatresinBroadway.Youcanwatch

musicals,dramas,magicshowsandsoon.

F.ParisisthelargestcityinFrance.YoucanenjoyartintheLouvreMuseumandgoshoppingin

thefamousstreetChamps-Elysees.

31.Alicelikesthesong"LondonBridgeisfallingdown"andhopestoseetherealbridgeinthesongone

day._________

32.Tomtriesstreetfoodindifferentcitiesandwantstolearnmoreabouttemples.

33.Peterisinterestedinwonderfulbuildingsandenjoysdifferentkindsofconcerts.

34.Lilyknowsalotabouttheworld'sfamouspaintingsandiscrazyaboutshopping.

35.Lucywantstovisitplaceswithmanytheatres.Shelovesdifferentkindsofshows.

五'语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分)

根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

DoyouknowSunYingsha?Sheisoneofthemostfamoustabletennis36.(player)in

theworld.Shestartedplayingtabletennisataveryyoungage.Withyearsofhardwork,shebecameavery_

37.(success)athlete.Sheisfamous38.herexcellentskillsandstrongwill.

SunYingsha'ssuccessalso39.(encourage)alotofyoungpeopleinChina.Shetells

themiftheyworkhardandnevergiveup,they40.(achieve)theirdreams.Herspirit

has41.deepinfluenceontheyoung.In2022,shewonher42.(one)world

championshiptitle,whichmadeherfansevenprouder.Inherfreetime,shelikestoshareherlifewithher

fans.Sheisverykindandfriendly.43.herfansloveherverymuch.

SunYingshaisnotonlyagreatathletebutalsoagoodexamplefortheyoung.Shealways—

44.(active)takespartinallkindsofcharityactivitiestoencouragemoreyoungpeople.She

willalwaysbeoneof45.(we)favoriteplayers.Wehopeshecankeepbringingusmore

surprises.

六'书面表达(15分)

46.假设你是李华，寒假时你的表妹Mary从法国来深圳游玩。请你根据以下图片提示写一篇讲话稿,

在英语课上向同学们介绍Mary,并分享你们在深圳的游玩经历和感受。

Dearclassmates,

Duringthewintervacation,mycousinMarycametoShenzhenfromabroad.

I'mlookingforwardtohernextvisit!

That'sall.Thankyou!

答案解析部分

广东省深圳市罗湖区2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语第一次学情调研试题

一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

MyEnglishteacherisMr.Lee.Heis1.specialtome.Heisalwaysfullofenergyandhasa_

2.smileonhisface.Heseldomgetsangryinclass.

However,Mr.Leeisquite3,withusinclass.Heneverallowsustodoanythingthathas

nothingtodowithEnglish.Hepaysclose4.toeverydetailg田节）ofourstudy.Healwayscorrects

ourmistakescarefully.Butafterclass,heislikeafriend.Once,IdidverybadlyinanEnglishtest.Ifeltso

sadthatIwantedto5.learningEnglish.Mr.Leenoticedmyunhappiness.Hecametomeandgave

mealotof6..Hetoldmenottoworryaboutthetestresults.Hesaid,"The7.isfullofall

kindsofpossibilities.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillsucceed.Thereisanoldsaying:Practicemakes_

8..”Heoften9.metoreadEnglishstoriesanddomoreEnglishspeakingeveryday.

Becauseofhiswords,Iworkharderthanbefore.NowIreally10.learningEnglish.Iamsure

thatwithhishelp,IwillimprovemyEnglishverysoonandhaveabetterfuture.Iamsoluckytohavesucha

greatteacher.

1.A.reallyB.usuallyC.hardlyD.never

2.A.boringB.excellentC.smartD.cheerful

3.A.kindB.friendlyc.strictD.happy

4.A.actionB.solutionc.attentionD.invention

5.A.giveupB.putupc.lookupD.setup

6.A.moneyB.advicec.giftsD.books

7.A.pastB.presentc.futureD.now

8.A.wonderfulB.fantasticc.perfectD.great

9.A.encouragesB.tellsC.asksD.teaches

10.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.mindD.stop

【答案】1.A；2.D；3.C；4.C；5.A；6.B；7.C；8.C；9.A；10.B

【知识点】记叙文；学校生活

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了自己英语老师李先生和老师对自己英语学习的帮助。

【点评】考查学校生活类阅读。先通览全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、

习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析，从而选出既合语法又合语境的答

案。

1.句意：他对我来说很特别。really很，十分；usually通常；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据Heisalways

fullofenergyandhasa2smileonhisface.Heseldomgetsangryinclass.（他总是精力充沛，脸上挂着

微笑。他在课堂上很少生气。）可知这里表示老师很特别，故答案为A。

2.句意:他总是精力充沛,脸上挂着愉快的微笑。boring无聊的；excellent优秀的；smart聪明的；cheerful

愉快的，高兴的。smileonhisface.Heseldomgetsangryinclass.（脸上挂着微笑。他在课堂

上很少生气。）可知cheerful,高兴的，符合句意和语境，故答案为D。

3.句意：然而，李老师在课堂上对我们要求很严格。kind亲切友好的；friendly友好的；strict严格的，

严厉的；happy开心的。根据上文的Heseldomgetsangryinclass.（他在课堂上很少生气。）和转折处

However（然而）可知这里表示老师虽然脸上挂着笑，但要求很严格，strict,严格的，符合题意，故

答案为C。

4.句意：他密切关注我们学习的每一个细节。action行动；solution解决办法；attention注意；关注；

invention发明。根据句意和固定搭配payattentionto,注意，可知attention符合题意，表示老师关注

学生学习的每一个细节，故答案为C。

5.句意：我感到很难过，我想放弃学习英语。giveup放弃；putup举起，搭建；lookup查找（信息）；

setup建立，设立。根据上文Once,IdidverybadlyinanEnglishtest.Ifeltsosad（有一次，我在英语考

试中考得很差。我感到很难过，）可知这里表示因为英语考试成绩差想放弃学习英语，giveup放弃，

符合题意，故答案为A。

6.句意：他来找我，给了我很多建议。money钱；advice建议；gifts礼物；books书。根据Hetoldme

nottoworryaboutthetestresults....（他告诉我不要担心测试结果。）和下文的描述，可知老师是

给作者了很多建议，故答案为B。

7.句意：他说：”未来充满了各种各样的可能性。只要你不断努力，你就会成功。past过去；present

现在；future未来；now现在。根据下文Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillsucceed.（只要你不断努

力，你就会成功。）和句子的时态（willsucceed）,可知老师是告诉作者“未来”充满了各种可能性，future

符合题意，故答案为C。

8.句意:有句老话说：熟能生巧。wonderful极好的，美妙的；fantastic极好的；perfect完美的；无

暇的；great伟大的，著名的。根据谚语"Practicemakesperfect（孰能生巧）、可知perfect完美的，

符合题意，故答案为C。

9.句意：他经常鼓励我读英语故事，每天多说英语。encourages鼓励；tells告诉；asks问；要求；teaches

教。根据上文的描述可知老师是个特别的老师，而且从来不生气，当作者想要放弃的时候给他很大的

建议，所以可以推断出老师是鼓励作者去多读多说英语，encourage符合语境，故答案为A。

10.句意：现在我真的很喜欢学英语。dislike不喜欢；enjoy喜欢，享受；mind介意；stop停止。根

Becauseofhiswords,Iworkharderthanbefore.（因为他的话，我比以前更努力了。）和Iamsurethat

withhishelp,IwillimprovemyEnglishverysoonandhaveabetterfuture.（。我相信，在他的帮助下，

我会很快提高我的英语水平，并有一个更好的未来。）可知作者是享受学习英语的，enjoy符合题意,

故答案为B。

二'阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

In2015,TonyleftAustraliatotraveltoothercountries.Aftervisiting

15countriesovertenyears,hehasbeentraveling.Lastyear,hereacheda

smalltowninPortugal（葡萄牙），whereheworkedinarestaurant.There,

hespokewithcustomersinPortuguese."YoucanuseEnglishinmost

Tony

places,butyoushouldtrytolearnthelocallanguagetoo,nhesaid.

Lena,aCanadianwoman,wenttoIndia.ShelearnedsomeHindifrom

thepeoplethere.Itissointeresting.Next,shellvisitAustraliatoseeAyers

Rock.Travelingchangedher."Everycountryteachesmesomethingnew,H

shesays.Sheplanstowriteabookaboutheradventuresandkeep

exploringtheworld.

Cindy,anAmericangirl,tookalongholidayafteruniversity.She

visitedmanycountriesandisstilltravelingafterfiveyears.InAustralia,

shelearnedtodive（潜水）andlovedit.Now,sheteachespeopletodiveall

overtheworld.Cindysays,"Itsabig,wideworldoutthere.▲”

Cindy

MarkandKatelefttheUKin2021.Forthreeyears,theytravelledto

Mexico,Peru,theUSA,Thailand,ChinaandGermanybeforearrivingat

theirlatesthomeinEgypt.They'rebothphotographers,sotheycanwork

allovertheworld.MarkandKatesay,"Wewanttovisitmorecountriesin

MarkandKate

thefuture.Wearealwaysontheroad!"

11.WhatcanweknowaboutTony?

A.In2025,heleftAustraliafortravelling.

B.HecanspeakPortugueseverywell.

C.HefinallygottoPortugalin2025.

D.HeteachesEnglishtothePortuguese.

12.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordnadventuresninParagraph2probablymean?

A.dangerB.activitiesC.experiencesD.accidents

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.Sometimes,!reallymissmyparents.

B.Ithinkstudyingwellisveryimportant.

C・Idon'tneedtofindajobtomakemoney.

D.Idon'twanttospendmylifeinjustoneplace.

14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.MarkandKatearegoodattalkingwithothers.

B.MarkandKateliketravelingandtakingpictures.

C.MarkandKateareplanningtoreturntotheUKsoon.

D.MarkandKateprefertostayinoneplaceforalongtime.

15.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Journeyswithoutanend.

B・Thejoyofmakingmoney.

C.Beautifulcountriesintheworld.

D.Interestinglifeinthecountryside.

【答案】n.B

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A

【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文；词义猜测；标题选择；段落大意

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了几个人的旅行经历。

【点评】考查旅游观光类阅读。这篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题，段落大意题和

标题选项题五种题型。要在理解文章的基础了，结合题目的要求，结合文章内容，进行推理判断，吸

引猜测，总结段落大意和文章大意，做出正确判断。

11.细节理解题。根据Tony一段中的There,hespokewithcustomersinPortuguese."YoucanuseEnglish

inmostplaces,butyoushouldtrytolearnthelocallanguagetoo,"hesaid.（在那里，他用葡萄牙语与顾客

交谈。"你可以在大多数地方使用英语，但你也应该努力学习当地的语言，”他说。）可知他的葡萄牙

语说得很好，故答案为B。

12.词义猜测题。A：危险；B：活动；C：经历；D：事故。根据Lena,aCanadianwoman,wenttoIndia。

ShelearnedsomeHindifromthepeoplethere.Itissointeresting.Next,she'llvisitAustraliatoseeAyers

Rock.Travelingchangedher."Everycountryteachesmesomethingnew,"shesays.Sheplanstowritea

bookaboutheradventuresandkeepexploringtheworld.（莉娜，一个加拿大女人，去了印度。她从那里

的人那里学了一些印地语。它是如此有趣。接下来，她将访问澳大利亚，参观艾尔斯岩。旅行改变了

她。"每个国家都教会我一些新的东西，”她说。她计划写一本关于她的的书，继续探索这个

世界。）可知这里的adventures指的是上文提到的她去印度，去澳大利亚等这一切的经历写成书，

experience,经历，符合题意，故答案为C。

13.推理判断题。A：有时候，我真的很想我的父母。B：我认为好好学习很重要。C：我不需要找工

作赚钱。D：我不想一辈子只在一个地方度过。根据Shevisitedmanycountriesandisstilltravelingafter

fiveyears.InAustralia,shelearnedtodive（潜水）andlovedit.Now,sheteachespeopletodivealloverthe

world.Cindysays,"It'sabig,wideworldoutthere.（她去过许多国家，五年后仍在旅行。在澳大利亚，她

学会了潜水潜水）并热爱它。现在，她在世界各地教人们潜水。辛迪说：”外面的世界很大，很广阔。）

结合选项，可知D选项：Idon'twanttospendmylifeinjustoneplace.（我不想一辈子只在一个地方度

过。）承接上文，符合语境，故答案为D。

14.段落大意题。A：马克和凯特很善于与人交谈。B：马克和凯特喜欢旅游和拍照。C：马克和凯特

打算很快回英国。D：马克和凯特喜欢长时间呆在一个地方。根据最后一段MarkandKatelefttheUKin

2021.Forthreeyears,theytravelledtoMexico,Peru,theUSA,Thailand,ChinaandGermanybefore

arrivingattheirlatesthomeinEgypt.They'rebothphotographers,sotheycanworkallovertheworld.Mark

andKatesay,"Wewanttovisitmorecountriesinthefuture.Wearealwaysontheroad!"（马克和凯特于

2021年离开英国。三年来，他们游历了墨西哥、秘鲁、美国、泰国、中国和德国，最后来到了他们最

近在埃及的家。他们都是摄影师，所以他们可以在世界各地工作。马克和凯特说：”我们将来想参观

更多的国家。我们总是在路上！”）可知马克和凯特喜欢旅行和拍照，符合段落意思，故答案为B。

15.标题选择题。A：没有尽头的旅行。B：赚钱的乐趣。C：世界上美丽的国家。D：农村的生活很

有趣。根据短文内容可知本文分别介绍了Tony,Lena,Cindy,Mark和Kate几个人旅游了很多地方

的经历，而且他们的旅游将会继续，所以A选项：Journeyswithoutanend.（没有尽头的旅行。）符合

文章最佳标题，故答案为A。

阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

CatherineNewmanisanEnglishteacherfromSouthAfrica.ShecametoShenzhenayearago.

Shenzhenhasbecomeaveryspecialplaceforherbecauseshelovestakingphotoshere.

WhenNewmanwasalittlegirl,herfatherwasaphotographerandartist.Thismadeherstarttolike

photography.Sincethen,shehaslearnedalotaboutit.

NowinShenzhen,Newmanlikestoexplorethecitywithhercamera.ShereallylikesShenzhen.It's

differentfromothercitiesshehaslivedinbefore.Shesays,"ComingfromSouthAfrica,Imissednature.But

inShenzhen,Icanenjoybothnatureandcitylife."SomeplacesinShenzhenareherfavorites.Qianhai

StoneParkisoneofthem.There,modernbuildingsandbeautifulnaturearefoundtogether.Tanglang

Mountainisalsonicefortakingphotosofnature.ShealsolikesSeaWorldandYantian'scoastalareas.

ForNewman,photographyisnotjustahobby.Ithelpshertellstoriesandshareherexperiences.When

shetravels,shetakespicturesofwhatevershelikes,likebeautifulscenery,nicepeople,orinteresting

activities.Sheprefersusingnaturallighttocreateherphotos.Forthosewhowanttobephotographers,

Newmanhassomeadvice.Shesays,"Becuriousandrespectfulwhenyouexplore.Findwhatyoulikeand

letyourphotostellstories."

ShenzhengivesNewmanalotofinspiration（灵感）.Withitsmodembuildings,nicenature,andrich

culture,it'sagreatplaceforhertotakephotos.

16.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutCatherineNewman?

a.ShecametoShenzhenandbecameateacher.

b.Herfatherinfluencedhertolikephotography.

c.ShestartedtoexploreShenzhenwithhercamera.

d.Newma