Unit2lesson2课件-冀教版英语八年级上册

WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?WhataretheChinesefestivalsorholidaysinautumn?Unit2FestivalsandholidaysLesson2FestivalsinautumnNewWordsbelieve[bɪˈliːv]v.认为;相信round[raʊnd]adj.圆形的bright[braɪt]adj.明亮的;鲜艳夺目的thousand[ˈθaʊznd]num.一千celebrate[ˈselɪbreɪt]v.庆祝;庆贺harvest[ˈhɑːvɪst]n.收成;收获gain[ɡeɪn]v.获得cultural[ˈkʌltʃərəl]adj.文化的symbol[ˈsɪmbl]n.象征;符号;记号gratitude[ˈɡrætɪtjuːd]n.感激之情;感谢whole[həʊl]adj.全部的;整体的while[waɪl]conj.当……的时候:然而NewWordspoet[ˈpəʊɪt]n.诗人NewWordsmirror[ˈmɪrə(r)]n.镜子apart[əˈpɑːt]adv.分离;分开Readtheemailandanswerthequestions.WhywastheMid-AutmnFestivacelebratedtwothousandyearsago?Whataresomeotheculturalmeaningsrelatedtothefestival?Whatdoestheroundmoonsymbolize?Readtheemailandanswerthequestions.WhywastheMid-AutmnFestivacelebratedtwothousandyearsago?Whataresomeotheculturalmeaningsrelatedtothefestival?Whatdoestheroundmoonsymbolize?Itwastocelebratetheharvestoftheyear.Itisnowasymboloffamilyreunionandgratitude.Familyreumon.HelloJennyIloveautumn!TheChineseMid-AutumnFestivaliscoming.Itisonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.WealsocallittheMoonFestival.Webelievethatthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightestatthistimeoftheyear.TheMid-AutumnFestivaldatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.Itwastocelebratetheharvestoftheyear.Later,thefestivalgainedmoreculturalmeanings.Itisnowasymboloffamilyreunionandgratitude.Onthisday,mywholefamilyalwaysgetstogether,hasawonderfuldinner,andwatchesthefullmoon.WhenIwasalittleboy,mygrandmatoldmethestoryofChange.Iwouldlookupandtrytofindheronthemoonwhileenjoyingdeliciousmooncakes.ManygreatpoetsinChinawroteaboutthefestival.Ilikethispoembest:Theseamirrorstherisingmoonbrighttonight;Farapartfromeachother,ourheartssharethemoment.Ithinktherearemanyfestivalscelebratingtheharvestallovertheworld.DoyouknowofanyJenny?Byefornow!LiMing长难句剖析Webelievethatthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightestatthistimeoftheyear.主句that引导的宾语从句（

）介词短语做表语（

）时间状语Iwouldlookupandtrytofindheronthemoonwhileenjoyingdeliciousmooncakes.主句and连接两个动词短语while引导的时间状语从句(省略了Iwas)注意：while引导的时间状语从句时，后面用进行时态知识点讲解1.Webelievethatthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightestatthistimeoftheyear.believev.认为;相信作及物动词，后常跟名词、代词或从句作宾语,一般不用于进行时态。莫言认为他的成功源自大量阅读。MoYanbelieveshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。/百闻不如一见。believe与

believeinbelieve表示相信某人的话,相信某事等。believein表示“信任,信赖”,多指品德、操守等方面可靠可信。我们不信任她,所以我们不相信她说的话。Wedon'tbelieveinher,sowedon'tbelievewhatshesays.Webelievethatthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightestatthistimeoftheyear.roundadj.圆形的在句中可作表语或定语。这个苹果又红又圆,他把它放在一个圆盘子上。Theappleisredandround,andheputitonaroundplate.roundprep.环绕;在……周围相当于

around地球绕着太阳转。Theearthmovesroundthesun.Webelievethatthemoonisatitsroundestandbrightestatthistimeoftheyear.brightadj.明亮的;鲜艳夺目的当他抬头望向天空时，月亮又大又圆又亮。Whenhelookedupinthesky,themoonwasbig,roundandbright.brightadj.聪明的他是个聪明可爱的男孩。Heisabrightandlovelyboy.2.TheMid-AutumnFestivaldatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.dateback始于;追溯到这一习俗可以追溯到几百年前。Thecustomdatesbackhundredsofyears.TheMid-AutumnFestivaldatesbackmorethantwothousandyears.thousandnum.一千thousandof数以千计的后接名词复数，其前不能加具体的数词。thousand

前有several或具体数词时，thousand后不加-s，也不与of连用与thousand用法类似的词还有:hundred(一百)、million(百万)、billion(十亿)等晚上有成千上万只风筝的灯光表演。Thereisaneveninglightshowwiththousandsofkites.他赢得了数千人的支持。Hewonsupportfromseveralthousandpeople.学校图书馆里有大约五千本书。Thereareaboutfivethousandbooksintheschoollibrary.3.Itwastocelebratetheharvestoftheyear.动词不定式（短语）做表语常表示目的、计划、职责等内容。最重要的是要玩得开心。Themostimportantthingistohavefun.他的职责是在家照顾他的妹妹。Hisdutyistolookafterhislittlesisterathome.4.Itisnowasymboloffamilyreunionandgratitude.symboln.象征;符号;记号asymbolof...的象征在中国,过生日时的面条是长寿的象征。InChina,thenoodlesonthebirthdayareasymboloflonglife.5.Onthisday,mywholefamilyalwaysgetstogether.wholeadj.全部的;整体的alladj.所有的；全部的位于冠词、物主代词等限定词后,即“限定词+whole+名词”位于定冠词the、物主代词等限定词之前,即“all+限定词+名词”我们班所有的学生学习都很努力。我们昨天一整天都在学习。Allthestudentsinourclassstudyhard.Westudiedthewholedayyesterday6.Farapartfromeachother,ourheartssharethemoment.天涯共此时momentn.