2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷完形填空解析与练习

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷完形填空解析与练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空要求：根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ihavealwaysbelievedthataperson'ssuccessisdeterminedbytheirattitudetowardslife.Ifyouhaveapositiveattitude,youwillachievesuccess;ifyouhaveanegativeone,youwillfail.A.B.C.D.2.Oneday,ayoungmannamedTomwaswalkingthroughtheparkwhenhesawanoldmansittingonabench.Henoticedthattheoldmanwaslookingatatree.A.B.C.D.3.TheoldmansaidtoTom,"Thistreehasbeenhereformanyyears.Ithasseenmanythingsandhaslearnedalot."A.B.C.D.4.Tomasked,"Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetree?"A.B.C.D.5.Theoldmanreplied,"Thetreehaslearnedthatitdoesn'tmatterhowlongyouhavebeenhere,whatmattersishowyouuseyourtime."A.B.C.D.6.Tomthoughtabouttheoldman'swordsandrealizedthatheneededtochangehisattitudetowardslife.A.B.C.D.7.Fromthatdayon,Tombegantolivewithapositiveattitudeandheachievedsuccessinhislife.A.B.C.D.8.Thestoryoftheoldmanandthetreeteachesusthatattitudeiseverything.A.B.C.D.9.Manypeoplebelievethatattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.B.C.D.10.TheyoungmanwhochangedhisattitudewasnamedTom.A.B.C.D.二、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11.Thestoryoftheoldmanandthetreeteachesusthatattitudeiseverything.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned12.TheoldmansaidtoTom,"Thistreehasbeenhereformanyyears.Ithasseenmanythingsandhaslearnedalot."A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned13.Tomasked,"Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetree?"A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned14.Theoldmanreplied,"Thetreehaslearnedthatitdoesn'tmatterhowlongyouhavebeenhere,whatmattersishowyouuseyourtime."A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned15.Tomthoughtabouttheoldman'swordsandrealizedthatheneededtochangehisattitudetowardslife.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned16.Fromthatdayon,Tombegantolivewithapositiveattitudeandheachievedsuccessinhislife.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned17.Thestoryoftheoldmanandthetreeteachesusthatattitudeiseverything.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned18.Manypeoplebelievethatattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned19.TheyoungmanwhochangedhisattitudewasnamedTom.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned20.Thestoryoftheoldmanandthetreeisagoodexampleoftheimportanceofattitude.A.TrueB.FalseC.CannotbedeterminedD.Notmentioned四、翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.一个人的一生就像一本书，而态度就是书的灵魂。2.成功不是终点，而是过程中的一个里程碑。3.每个人都有潜力，关键在于你是否能够发掘它。4.乐观的态度可以让我们克服困难，实现梦想。5.没有人能阻止你实现自己的目标，除非你自己放弃。6.每个人都有失败的时候，关键是要从失败中吸取教训，继续前行。7.生活就像一场马拉松，不在乎你跑得多快，而在于你能否坚持到最后。8.勇敢面对困难，才能收获成功的果实。9.人生的道路上，没有一帆风顺，只有勇敢地追求梦想，才能找到属于自己的精彩。10.一个人的价值不在于他取得了多少成就，而在于他如何去帮助他人。五、单项选择要求：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.TheoldmantoldTomthat__________isthekeytosuccess.A.abilityB.opportunityC.attitudeD.experience22.Tomrealizedthat__________canhelpusovercomedifficultiesandachieveourdreams.A.courageB.determinationC.patienceD.intelligence23.Manypeoplebelievethat__________isthemostimportantfactorindeterminingaperson'ssuccess.A.familybackgroundB.educationC.attitudeD.socialconnections24.Thestoryoftheoldmanandthetreeteachesusthat__________iseverything.A.talentB.opportunityC.attitudeD.hardwork25.Toachievesuccess,oneneedsto__________andnevergiveup.A.bepersistentB.beoptimisticC.bedeterminedD.besmart六、写作要求：根据以下提示，写一篇100词左右的短文。Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsonthefollowingtopic:Howdoyouthinkattitudeaffectsourdailylife?Givesomeexamplestoillustrateyourpoint.本次试卷答案如下：一、完形填空1.C2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.根据文章主题，成功与态度的关系，选择C项“态度”。2.根据上下文，汤姆看到老人在看树，选择A项“树”。3.根据老人对汤姆的对话，选择C项“树已经在这里很多年了”。4.汤姆问老人从树那里学到了什么，选择A项“从树那里学到了什么”。5.老人回答说树学到了什么，选择B项“无论你在这里多久，重要的是你怎么利用你的时间”。6.汤姆思考老人的话，意识到他需要改变对生活的态度，选择A项“汤姆思考老人的话”。7.从那天起，汤姆开始以积极的态度生活，并在生活中取得了成功，选择D项“从那天起，汤姆开始以积极的态度生活”。8.老人和树的故事告诉我们态度是一切，选择A项“态度是一切”。9.许多人认为态度是成功的关键，选择A项“态度是成功的关键”。10.那个改变态度的年轻人名叫汤姆，选择B项“那个改变态度的年轻人名叫汤姆”。二、阅读理解11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A16.A17.A18.A19.A20.A解析思路：11.根据文章内容，故事确实告诉我们态度是一切，所以选择A项“True”。12.根据老人对汤姆的对话，树确实在这里很多年了，所以选择A项“True”。13.汤姆确实问老人从树那里学到了什么，所以选择A项“True”。14.老人确实回答说树学到了什么，所以选择A项“True”。15.汤姆确实思考老人的话，并意识到他需要改变对生活的态度，所以选择A项“True”。16.从那天起，汤姆确实开始以积极的态度生活，并在生活中取得了成功，所以选择A项“True”。17.故事确实告诉我们态度是一切，所以选择A项“True”。18.许多人确实认为态度是成功的关键，所以选择A项“True”。19.那个改变态度的年轻人确实名叫汤姆，所以选择A项“True”。20.故事确实是一个好例子，说明了态度的重要性，所以选择A项“True”。三、翻译1.Aperson'slifeislikeabook,andattitudeisthesoulofthebook.2.Successisnottheend,butamilestoneintheprocess.3.Everyonehaspotential,thekeyiswhetheryoucandiscoverit.4.Anoptimisticattitudecanhelpusovercomedifficultiesandachieveourdreams.5.Noonecanstopyoufromachievingyourgoalsunlessyougiveupyourself.6.Everyonehastimesoffailure,thekeyistolearnfromfailureandcontinuetomoveforward.7.Lifeislikeamarathon,itdoesn'tmatterhowfastyourun,butwhetheryoucanperseveretotheend.8.Bravelyfacedifficulties,andyouwillreapthefruitsofsuccess.9.Ontheroadoflife,thereisnosmoothsailing,onlybybravelypursuingdreamscanyoufindyourownwonderful.10.Aperson'svaluedoesnotlieinhowmuch