英语翻译专业考试2025年试卷及答案

英语翻译专业考试2025年试卷及答案一、词汇与语法（共6小题）

1.根据下列句子的意思，选择正确的词语填空。

(1)He___________tothelibraryeveryday.

A.goesB.goestoC.goD.going

(2)She___________abookeveryday.

A.readsB.readC.readingD.toread

(3)___________youhelpmewithmyhomework?

A.WillB.CanC.CouldD.May

(4)I___________tothecinemalastnight.

A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone

(5)___________youfinishyourhomework?

A.HaveB.HaveyouC.DoyouhaveD.Didyouhave

(6)___________youlikethisbook?

A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Didyou

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B(6)B

2.选择正确的时态填空。

(1)He___________(be)ateacherfor10years.

A.isB.wasC.havebeenD.hasbeen

(2)___________you___________(do)yourhomework?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

(3)She___________(go)totheparkwithherfriendsyesterday.

A.isB.wasC.hasgoneD.hadgone

(4)___________you___________(do)yourhomeworkwhenIcamein?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

(5)___________you___________(be)herewhenIcalledyou?

A.Were;areB.Were;wasC.Are;wereD.Are;is

(6)___________you___________(do)yourhomeworkwhenIcamein?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

答案：

(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B(6)A

3.选择正确的冠词填空。

(1)___________bookismine.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

(2)___________studentsarehere.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

(3)___________manismyfather.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

(4)___________girlismysister.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

(5)___________catisonthetable.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

(6)___________dogismybestfriend.

A.TheB.AnC.AD.One

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)A(5)A(6)A

4.选择正确的介词填空。

(1)He___________(go)tothecinemawithhisfriendslastnight.

A.goesB.wentC.goingD.gone

(2)___________you___________(do)yourhomeworkwhenIcamein?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

(3)She___________(go)totheparkwithherfriendsyesterday.

A.isB.wasC.hasgoneD.hadgone

(4)___________you___________(do)yourhomeworkwhenIcamein?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

(5)___________you___________(be)herewhenIcalledyou?

A.Were;areB.Were;wasC.Are;wereD.Are;is

(6)___________you___________(do)yourhomeworkwhenIcamein?

A.Have;doneB.Have;havedoneC.Are;doingD.Are;havedone

答案：

(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B(6)A

5.选择正确的连词填空。

(1)He___________(be)ateacherfor10years,___________heisstillyoung.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

(2)___________you___________(do)yourhomework,___________yougoouttoplay?

A.If;do;orB.If;havedone;orC.If;havedone;andD.If;do;and

(3)___________heisagoodstudent,___________heoftenmakesmistakes.

A.Because;butB.Although;butC.Since;butD.Because;or

(4)___________you___________(do)yourhomework,___________yougoouttoplay?

A.If;do;orB.If;havedone;orC.If;havedone;andD.If;do;and

(5)___________heisagoodstudent,___________heoftenmakesmistakes.

A.Because;butB.Although;butC.Since;butD.Because;or

(6)___________you___________(do)yourhomework,___________yougoouttoplay?

A.If;do;orB.If;havedone;orC.If;havedone;andD.If;do;and

答案：

(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)B(6)A

6.选择正确的情态动词填空。

(1)You___________(not)smokeintheclassroom.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

(2)___________you___________(go)totheparty?

A.May;goB.Must;goC.Can;goD.Shall;go

(3)___________he___________(be)hereyesterday?

A.Must;havebeenB.Can;havebeenC.May;havebeenD.Need;havebeen

(4)___________you___________(do)yourhomework?

A.Must;doB.Can;doC.May;doD.Shall;do

(5)___________you___________(be)hereyesterday?

A.Must;havebeenB.Can;havebeenC.May;havebeenD.Need;havebeen

(6)___________you___________(do)yourhomework?

A.Must;doB.Can;doC.May;doD.Shall;do

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)A(5)A(6)A

二、阅读理解（共6小题）

1.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,soheaskedhiswiseadvisor,"WhatcanIdotomakemypeoplehappy?"

Theadvisorthoughtforamomentandsaid,"YourMajesty,thebestwaytomakeyourpeoplehappyistolistentotheirneedsandworkhardtomeetthem."

Thekingfollowedtheadvisor'sadviceandsoonfoundthathispeoplewereindeedhappier.Theyhadbetterjobs,betterhomes,andbetterschools.Thekingwasveryproudofhimselfandhiswiseadvisor.

Oneday,thekingaskedhisadvisor,"Whatdoyouthinkofmyrule?"

Theadvisorsmiledandsaid,"YourMajesty,youareagreatking,butyoumustalwaysrememberthatthepeoplearethemostimportant."

Thekingnoddedandsaid,"Iwillalwaysrememberthat."

(1)Whydidthekingaskhisadvisorforadvice?

A.Hewantedtomakehispeoplehappy.

B.Hewantedtobecomeawiseking.

C.Hewantedtomakehisadvisorhappy.

D.Hewantedtobecomeagreatleader.

(2)Whatdidtheadvisortellthekingtodo?

A.Tolistentohispeopleandworkhardtomeettheirneeds.

B.Torulewithanironfist.

C.Toaskformoremoney.

D.Tomakehisadvisorhappy.

(3)Howdidthekingfeelabouthisrule?

A.Hewasveryproudofhimself.

B.Hewasverysadabouthisrule.

C.Hewasverydisappointedinhisadvisor.

D.Hewasveryworriedabouthispeople.

(4)Whatdidtheadvisortellthekingabouthisrule?

A.Thepeoplearethemostimportant.

B.Thekingisthemostimportant.

C.Theadvisoristhemostimportant.

D.Theadvisorisnotimportant.

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)A

2.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Alongtimeago,therewasafarmerwholivedinasmallvillage.Thefarmerhadasmallgardenwherehegrewvegetables.Everyday,heworkedhardinhisgarden,buthealwaysseemedtohavetoomuchworktodo.

Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillage.Hesawthefarmerworkinginhisgardenandasked,"Whydoyouworksohard,farmer?"

Thefarmerreplied,"IworkhardbecauseIwanttohaveagoodharvest."

Thewiseoldmansmiledandsaid,"Butwhydoyouworksohard?Youhavealreadygrownenoughvegetablesforyourselfandyourfamily.Whynotgivesomeofyourvegetablestoyourneighbors?"

Thefarmerthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"That'sagoodidea.Iwillgivesomeofmyvegetablestomyneighbors."

Fromthatdayon,thefarmerworkedalittlelessinhisgardenandgavesomeofhisvegetablestohisneighbors.Hefoundthathehadmoretimetorelaxandenjoyhislife.

(1)Whatdidthefarmerdoeveryday?

A.Heworkedinhisgarden.

B.Heworkedinhishouse.

C.Heworkedinhisshop.

D.Heworkedinhisfield.

(2)Whydidthefarmerworksohard?

A.Hewantedtohaveagoodharvest.

B.Hewantedtomakemoney.

C.Hewantedtobecomefamous.

D.Hewantedtohelphisneighbors.

(3)Whatdidthewiseoldmantellthefarmer?

A.Toworkharderinhisgarden.

B.Togivesomeofhisvegetablestohisneighbors.

C.Tobuymorevegetablesfromthemarket.

D.Tosellhisvegetablesinthecity.

(4)Howdidthefarmerfeelafterhefollowedthewiseoldman'sadvice?

A.Hewasveryhappy.

B.Hewasverysad.

C.Hewasverytired.

D.Hewasveryangry.

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A

3.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Therewasonceapoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.Hehadasmallhouseandasmallgarden.Everyday,heworkedhardtomakealiving,buthewasstillverypoor.

Oneday,arichmancametothevillage.Hesawthepoormanworkinginhisgardenandasked,"Whydoyouworksohard,man?"

Thepoormanreplied,"IworkhardbecauseIwanttohaveenoughmoneytosupportmyfamily."

Therichmansmiledandsaid,"Butwhydoyouworksohard?Youhavealreadyearnedenoughmoneytosupportyourfamily.Whynotspendsomeofyourmoneytomakeyourlifemorecomfortable?"

Thepoormanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"That'sagoodidea.Iwillspendsomeofmymoneytomakemylifemorecomfortable."

Fromthatdayon,thepoormanspentsomeofhismoneytomakehislifemorecomfortable.Heboughtanewhouse,anewcar,andnewclothes.Hefoundthathewasstillverypoor.

(1)Whatdidthepoormandoeveryday?

A.Heworkedinhisgarden.

B.Heworkedinhishouse.

C.Heworkedinhisshop.

D.Heworkedinhisfield.

(2)Whydidthepoormanworksohard?

A.Hewantedtohaveagoodharvest.

B.Hewantedtomakemoney.

C.Hewantedtobecomefamous.

D.Hewantedtohelphisneighbors.

(3)Whatdidtherichmantellthepoorman?

A.Toworkharderinhisgarden.

B.Togivesomeofhismoneytohisneighbors.

C.Tobuymorethingsfromthemarket.

D.Tospendsomeofhismoneytomakehislifemorecomfortable.

(4)Howdidthepoormanfeelafterhefollowedtherichman'sadvice?

A.Hewasveryhappy.

B.Hewasverysad.

C.Hewasverytired.

D.Hewasveryangry.

答案：

(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)B

4.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Inasmallvillage,therewasakindoldwomanwholovedtohelpothers.Everyday,shewouldvisitthesickandtheelderly,andshewouldalwaysbringthemsomefoodandmedicine.

Oneday,ayoungmancametothevillage.Hesawtheoldwomanhelpingasickmanandasked,"Whydoyouhelpotherssomuch,oldwoman?"

Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,"BecauseIwanttomaketheworldabetterplace."

Theyoungmanwasveryimpressedbytheoldwoman'skindness.Hedecidedtofollowherexampleandhelpotherstoo.

Fromthatdayon,theyoungmanstartedtohelpthepoorandthesickinhisvillage.Hefoundthathelpingothersmadehimfeelveryhappy.

(1)Whatdidtheoldwomandoeveryday?

A.Sheworkedinhergarden.

B.Shevisitedthesickandtheelderly.

C.Shesoldvegetablesinthemarket.

D.Shetaughtchildrenintheschool.

(2)Whydidtheoldwomanhelpothers?

A.Shewantedtomaketheworldabetterplace.

B.Shewantedtobecomefamous.

C.Shewantedtomakemoney.

D.Shewantedtohelpherneighbors.

(3)Whatdidtheyoungmandecidetodoafterhemettheoldwoman?

A.Toworkinthegarden.

B.Tovisitthesickandtheelderly.

C.Tosellvegetablesinthemarket.

D.Toteachchildrenintheschool.

(4)Howdidtheyoungmanfeelafterhestartedtohelpothers?

A.Hewasveryhappy.

B.Hewasverysad.

C.Hewasverytired.

D.Hewasveryangry.

答案：

(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A

5.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter,soheaskedhiswiseadvisor,"WhatcanIdotomakemypeoplehappy?"

Theadvisorthoughtforamomentandsaid,"YourMajesty,thebestwaytomakeyourpeoplehappyistolistentotheirneedsandworkhardtomeetthem."

Thekingfollowedtheadvisor'sadviceandsoonfoundthathispeoplewereindeedhappier.Theyhadbetterjobs,betterhomes,andbetterschools.Thekingwasveryproudofhimselfandhiswiseadvisor.

Oneday,thekingaskedhisadvisor,"Whatdoyouthinkofmyrule?"

Theadvisorsmiledandsaid,"YourMajesty,youareagreatking,butyoumustalwaysrememberthatthepeoplearethemostimportant."

Thekingnoddedandsaid,"Iwillalwaysrememberthat."

(1)Whydidthekingaskhisadvisorforadvice?

A.Hewantedtomakehispeoplehappy.

B.Hewantedtobecomeawiseking.

C.Hewantedtomakehisadvisorhappy.

D.Hewantedtobecomeagreatleader.

(2)Whatdidtheadvisortellthekingtodo?

A.Tolistentohispeopleandworkhardtomeettheirneeds.

B.Torulewithanironfist.

C.Toaskformoremoney.

D.Tomakehisadvisorhappy.

(3)Howdidthekingfeelabouthisrule?

A.Hewasveryproudofhimself.

B.Hewasverysadabouthisrule.

C.Hewasverydisappointedinhisadvisor.

D.Hewasveryworriedabouthispeople.

(4)Whatdidtheadvisortellthekingabouthisrule?

A.Thepeoplearethemostimportant.

B.Thekingisthemostimportant.

C.Theadvisoristhemostimportant.

D.Theadvisorisnotimportant.

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)A(4)A

6.阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

Inasmallvillage,therewasapooroldmanwholivedalone.Hehadasmallhouseandasmallgarden,buthewasalwaysveryhappy.

Oneday,arichmancametothevillage.Hesawtheoldmanworkinginhisgardenandasked,"Whydoyouworksohard,oldman?"

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"BecauseIlovetoworkandIlovemygarden."

Therichmanwasveryimpressedbytheoldman'shappiness.Hedecidedtogivetheoldmansomemoneytohelphimlivemorecomfortably.

Theoldmanrefusedthemoneyandsaid,"Idon'tneedyourmoney.IamhappywithwhatIhave."

Therichmanwassurprisedandsaid,"Butyouaresopoor!"

Theoldmanreplied,"Iampoor,butIamhappy.Moneycannotbuyhappiness."

Therichmanlearnedavaluablelessonfromtheoldman.Herealizedthathappinesscomesfromwithinandnotfrommoney.

(1)Whatdidtheoldmandoeveryday?

A.Heworkedinhisgarden.

B.Heworkedinhishouse.

C.Heworkedinhisshop.

D.Heworkedinhisfield.

(2)Whydidtherichmangivetheoldmanmoney?

A.Hewantedtohelptheoldmanlivemorecomfortably.

B.Hewantedtomaketheoldmanfamous.

C.Hewantedtomaketheoldmanrich.

D.Hewantedtomaketheoldmanhappy.

(3)Howdidtheoldmanfeelaboutthemoney?

A.Hewasveryhappy.

B.Hewasverysad.

C.Hewasverytired.

D.Hewasveryangry.

(4)Whatlessondidtherichmanlearnfromtheoldman?

A.Moneycanbuyhappiness.

B.Moneycannotbuyhappiness.

C.Happinesscomesfrommoney.

D.Happinesscomesfromwithin.

答案：

(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)B

三、完形填空（共6小题）

1.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould___________(1)practicespeakingandlisteningeveryday.___________(2)youcan