2022-2023学年福建省南平市浦城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2023学年福建省南平市浦城县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分。）第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)()1. ABC()2. ABC()3. ABC()4. ABC()5. ABC第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo? A.Gotothepark. B.Finishherhomework. C.Gotoschool.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()7.WhowillsaysorrytoTony? A.Lucy. B.Kangkang. C.Lily.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whenwilltheymeet? A.9:30. B.8:30. C.7:30.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。()9.What’sthematterwithBetty? A.Shehasacold. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasatoothache.听第5段对话，回答第10-11小题。()10.What’sthematterwithMark? A.Hehurtshimself. B.Hehasatoothache. C.Hehasaheadache.

()11.WhatdidMarkdolastnight? A.HewatchedabasketballgameonTV. B.Hedidhishomework. C.Hefelldownandhurthimself.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。()12.WhodoesTinawanttospeakto?

A.John. B.Mr.Yang. C.MissYang.()13.WhatisMr.Yangdoing? A.Havingameeting. B.Playingbaseball. C.Readinganewspaper.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。()14.WhatdoesMarywanttodo? A.TovisitBen. B.Tobuyabasketball. C.Towatchabasketballgame.()15.Wherewilltheymeet? A.AtMary’shouse. B.Attheschoolgate. C.AtBen’shouse.Tomisverystrongandhealthy.DoingsportsEatinghabits16.17.18.19.20.Ⅱ.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）()21.Marydoesexercisehalfhoureveryday. A.a;an B./;an C./;a()22.—haveyoubeenlikethis?—Twoweeks. A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar()23.Theretwosoccergamesinourschoolthisweek.. A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe()24.Jackwonthefirstplaceintheinthesportsmeetlastweek. A.boy’s100-meterrace B.boys’100-meterrace C.boys’100-metersrace()25.Ifittomorrow,Iathome. A.rains;stay B.rains;willstay C.willrain;willstay()26.AllofusfeltverywhenwewatchedthegameonTV. A.Exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting()27.—MissWang,mayItryitagainnow?—Sure,. A.let’sgo B.goahead C.youmay()28.Doyoufeellikeamoviewithme? A.tosee B.seeing C.saw()29.Mymotheroftenmetodrinkmilk. A.forces B.makes C.lets()30.ImetJaneinthesupermarketjustnow. A.atlast B.bychance C.atfirst()31.—Mom,mustIgetupatsixtomorrow?—No,you.TomorrowisSaturday.Youcangetuplate. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.don’thaveto()32.IspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassathome. A.but B.or C.and()33.Lucyisnotathomenow.CanItakea? A.letter B.rest C.message()34.Listeningtomusicdoingyourhomeworkisnotgood. A.if B.and C.while()35.—You’dbetternotreadinthesun.It’sbadforyoureyes.— A.No.Ilikeit. B.Sorry.Iwon’t. C.Oh,thanks.Ⅲ.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Doyouknowanythingaboutacold?About100differentkindsofgerms(细菌)canleadtoacold.Ifyouhaveasorethroatandacough,you36havecaughtacold.Ifyougetaheadacheandfeel37,youmightalsohavecaughtacold.Somepeoplehavea38whentheycaughtacold.Coldsareusuallynotserious.Theyusually39threeorfourdays.Whenyoucatchacold,It’sagoodideatodrink40water.Youcanalso41somemedicineforachesandpain.Butifyourfevergoes4239℃orifyourcoldlastsformorethantendays,youneed43adoctor.Everyonecanhavetwoorthreecoldsayear.It’s44,However,ifyougetacoldtoooften,itmeansyou’renotsostrong.Youshouldtakethedoctor’s45tomakeyoustrong.()36.A.must B.need C.may()37.A.tired B.happy C.excited()38.A.rest B.fever C.walk()39.A.last B.finish C.become()40.A.little B.enough C.toomuch()41.A.have B.take C.drink()42.A.above B.about C.down()43.A.tosee B.tolookat C.towatch()44.A.seriousnothing B.nothingserious C.anythingserious()45.A.advices B.advice C.suggestsⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AStarsSportsClubActivities:3:00p.m.5:00p.m.EverySaturdayinSeptemberandOctoberForallchildrenunder12yearsoldandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsportsincollegetown(大学城).AtStarsSportsCenter$5/child$7/adult(成人)PleasewearsportsclothesandshoesBookaplace7daysbeforeEmail:sport5health@Call:21237886Visit:()46.Whocanjointheactivities? A.Childrenwhoaregoodatsports. B.Childrenwhoaresportslovers. C.Childrenincollegetown. D.Childrenundertheageof12.()47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.TheclubisonlyopeninSeptember. B.TheclubisonlyopeninOctober. C.Theclubisonlyopeninthemornings. D.Theclubopenstwohourseachtime.()48.IfMr.Wangwantstojointheclubwithhisson,whatshouldhedo? A.Heshouldbuysportsclothesandshoesfromtheclub. B.Heshouldbookaplaceaweekbefore. C.Heshouldspend$100inadvance(预先). D.Heshouldsendaphotototheclubfirst.()49.Maryissixyearsold.Howmuchshouldherparentspayiftheyjointheclubtogether? A.$19 B.$15 C.$21 D.$12()50.Wecanreadthepassagein. A.inanovel B.inanewspaper C.inastorybook D.inadiaryBWaterpolo(水球)isaninterestingsport.Waterpolohadfewruleslongago.Nowtherearemorerules.TodaywaterpoloisintheOlympics.WaterpolostartedinBritish.Itbeganinthe19thcentury.Theplayerswererough.Sometimes,theplayersheldeachotherunderwater.Aplayermaydrinkalotofwateranddidn’tknowanythingaroundhim.Andthewaterisn’tclean.Today,peopledothissportinacleanpool.Atfirsttheballisinthemiddleofthepool.Andthentheplayersswimtotheball.Eachteamhassevenpeople.Therearesixswimmersandagoalkeeper.Howdopeopleknowwhichteamisonwhenthey’rewatchingthegame?Theplayerswearswimmingcaps.Oneteamwearsbluecaps.Theotherteamwearswhitecaps.Todaywaterpoloisalsorough,butwaterpolomakesabigsplash(闪光)attheOlympicGames.Peopleovertheworldliketoplayitandtowatchit.()51.Longagowaterpolohadrules. A.more B.many C.few D.some()52.Waterpolostartedin. A.America B.England C.China D.Canada()53.Therearepeopleintwoteams. A.seven C.thirteen D.fourteen()54.Theunderlinedword“rough”means? A.温和的 B.粗鲁的 C.有气魄的 D.彬彬有礼的()55.Howdopeopletelltheteamsapart(区分)inthissport? A.Bythecoloroftheirclothes. B.Bythecoloroftheirswimmingcaps. C.Bythecoloroftheirteams’hair. D.Bytheirgrades.COncetherewasaboy.Helovedcandiesverymuch.Healwaysaskedhisfatherforcandies.Theboy’sfatherthoughtit’sbadforhishealth.Buthedidn’tknowhowtostopthechildfromaskingforsomanycandies.Agreatmanlivednearthem.Hethoughtthegreatmancouldmakethechildgiveupcandies.Sotheywenttothegreatman.Thefatheraskedthegreatmantohelphim.Butthegreatmanlikedcandieshimself.Hetoldthefathertobringhissonbackafteramonth.Duringthismonth,thegreatmantriedtogiveupeatingcandies.Atlasthedidit.Whentheboyandhisfathercamebackafteramonth,thegreatmanhadatalkwiththeboy.Fromthenon,theboydidnotaskforcandiesanymore.Theboy’sfatherfeltsurprised(惊讶的),sohecametothemanagain,“Whydidn’tyouaskmysontogiveupcandieswhenwecametoyouamonthago?”Themansaid,“HowcouldIaskaboytogiveupcandieswhenIlovedcandiesmyself?”Aman’sexampleisalwaysmoreimportantthanwords.Weshouldnotaskotherstodowhatwecan’tdoourselves.()56.Theunderlinedword“he”inthefirstparagraphrefersto(指的是) A.thefather B.thegreatman C.theboy D.theboy’sbrother()57.Theboy’sfathertookhimtothegreatmanbecause A.themangaveupcandies B.themanlivedneartheirhome C.themanalsolikedcandies D.themancouldgivehimsomehelp()58.Thegreatmandidn’thelpthechildinthefirstmonthbecause A.hedidn’tlikethechild B.hewantedtogiveupcandiesfirst C.hewasverybusythatmonth D.hehadnoideahowtodoit()59.Howlongdidittakethegreatmantogiveupeatingcandies? A.7days. B.Twomonths. C.30days. D.Oneyear.()60.What’sthemainideaofthepassage? A.Eatingcandiesisbadforchildren. B.Howtogiveupcandies. C.Givingupeatingcandiesisnotdifficult. D.Examplesaremoreimportantthanwords.DForalmost100years,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesportsaroundtheworld.Itisheldeveryfouryears.AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsinFrancein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplines(项目)andhasbeenhostedin12countries.In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames’history,BeijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.ChinatookpartintheWinterOlympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China’splayershavewonmedalsinsixoftheevent’ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(专长)forChina.China’sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistryofEducation(教育部)hassetagoalofbuilding5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.Thegovernment(政府)hasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.Manyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedonthissuggestion.ClasseswillbesetupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schoolscanworkwithicerinks(溜冰场)andwintersportsclubs.Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecityhavebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.()61.In2022,BeijingwillhosttheWinterOlympics. A.1st B.9th C.24th D.10th()62.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes“it”referto? A.WinterOlympics B.sports C.disciplines D.France()63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”? A.对……起作用 B.实施 C.作用于 D.立即行动()64.InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports? A.Buildclassesinschools. B.Takewintersportslessonsinschools. C.Workwithsociety(社会的)groups. D.TakepartintheWinterOlympics.()65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes. B.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports. C.ThereismorethanonecitytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.D.Thegovernmentencouragesallschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubject.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EGettingenoughsleepisimportantforeveryone.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youcan’tstudywellduringtheday.66Ifyoudon’thaveaenoughsleep,youmaygetill.Somepeoplegotosleepeasily.Otherscan’t.67Doingexerciseduringthedaycanhelpyougotosleep.68Youcanalsoplayballgames.Beforeyougotobed,youshouldnotdrinkcoffeeoreatchocolate.69Manypeoplealsofindthatlisteningtoquietmusichelpsthemgotosleep.70Thenyouwillbefullofenergyduringtheday.A.Followthesuggestionsabove(上述的)andhaveagoodsleepeveryday.B.Acupofwarmmilkcanhelpyousleepwell.C.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.D.Walking,runningandcyclingaregoodexercise.E.Alotofthingscanhelpyougotosleepeasilyandgetagoodsleep.66.67.68.69.70.Ⅴ.情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你的同学李明要参加唱歌比赛，你相信他会赢，你可以这样对他说：.72.你想为你所做的事情向对方道歉，你可以这样说：.73.当看到同学不舒服，你可以这样询问：?74.当你听到同学的父亲生病了，你可以这样说：.75.你们准备去春游，想知道要带什么，可以这样问：?Ⅵ.看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分）根据图画情景和提示词，写相符的句子。7677787980767778798076.yesterday77.necessary,morning78.should,put79.begoodfor,health80.leavefor,tomorrowⅦ.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，满分10分）Wesittoomuchandit’sdangerous.MostAmericansspendmorethansevenhours81(sit)everyday.Themoretimeyousit,theweakeryourbodywillbe.Luckily,therearesmallchangesyoucanmaketohelpyouto82fit.Takethestairs83/In'sted/ofthelift.Waitingfortheliftoftentakesthesametimeas84(walk)upthestairs.SoWhynotusethechancetotakesomeexercise?Getupandmovearoundtheofficeasmuchas85/'pɔsəbl/.Whenyouarebusy86yourwork,trytogetupanddoaquickwalkaroundtheofficeevery60minutes.Usethelunchbreaktimetogooutside87enjoytheniceweatherifyoucan.Standupandstretch.88youhavenotimetowalkaroundtheofficeevery60minutes,usethechancetostandupandstretch.Stretchingis89greatwaytorelaxandgetyourmoving.Sotakecareof90(you)andgetyourmovingasmuchasyoucan.81.82.83.7.88.89.90.Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)新型冠状病毒威胁着人类的健康，影响着人们的生活。请你以ProtectOurselvesfromtheCOVID-19Epidemic为题，从运动、饮食、心情和日常防护等方面预防新冠病毒，写一篇文章，词数80词左右。提示词：exercise,spend,strong,eatinghabits,relax,washhands,fresh,crowdedProtectOurselvesfromCOVID-19EpidemicTheCOVID-19Epidemic(新冠疫情)isstillspreadingrapidlythroughouttheworld.Howcanweprotectourselvesfromit?听力材料第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.Ioftensawyouplaybasketballontheplayground.2.Ellenwantstobeapilotwhenshegrowsup.3.Don’tstayuplateatnight.4.EverymorningwhenIgetup,Ialwaysopenthewindowtokeeptheairfresh.5.Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthemorning.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W:Dad,tomorrowisSunday.Let’sgotothepark.M:Allright.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。W:Pleasedon’tbeangrywitheachother.Kangkang,youshouldsaysorrytoTony.M:Tony,IamsorryforwhatIsaid.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。W:Whenshallwemeet,Nick?M:Let’smakeithalfpastseventomorrowmorning.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。W:Ihaveatoothache.WhatshouldIdo?M:Betty,youshouldseeadentist.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。W:Hi,Mark.Youlooktired.What’swrong?M:Ihaveaheadache.W:I’msorrytohearthat.Whatcausedit?M:IwatchedabasketballgameonTVlastnightandwenttobedtoolate.W:Youshouldgotobedearlythiseveningandyou’llfeelbettertomorrow.M:Thanksalot.I’lldoit.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。M:Hello!ThisisJohnspeaking.W:Hello!ThisisTina.CouldIspeaktoMr.Yang?M:I’mafraidheisbusyrightnow.Heishavingameeting.W:Oh,canIleaveamessage? M:Sure,goahead.W:PleasetellMr.Yangtotakeawayhisletterinmyoffice.M:OK,Tina.I’llgivehimthemessagemyself.W:Thanks.Goodbye!M:Bye.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。W:Wouldyouliketogotowatchabasketballgamewithme,Ben?M:I’dloveto.Wherearewegoingtowatchthebasketballgame,Mary?W:In