2014高考英语基础梳理训练及答案选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature

Unit5Thepowerofnature高考链接完形填空—记叙文.RightinthemiddleofJapan,highinthemountain,anoldmanlivedinhislittlehouse.He1inonecorneroftheroomanoldironkettle.Hedecidedtouseitto2water.Tohissurprise,thekettlebecamea3creaturewhenitwasonthefire.Andthenit4backintoakettleagain.Theoldman5tosellit.Soamerchantcameand6Atnight,themerchantwasawakenedbyabig7.Thekettlebecameastrangecreature8andwasrunningaboutinhisroom.Butearlynextmorninghefoundthekettlestill9lyinginthecorner.Oneofhisneighbors,afterhearingwhathehadseeninthe10,advisedhimtotravelinthecountryto11it.Nowthekettlecouldbeaskedtochangeand12bythemerchant.Theperformancesdrewbigaudiences,andthe13earnedalotofmoney.Buthewasa(n)14man.Thoughhewasrichthen,hethoughtthatheowedsomeofhis15tothemanfromwhomhehadboughtthekettle.Onemorning,he16ahundredgoldpiecesintothe17and,hangingitonhisarm,hereturnedtotheoldmanwhohad18ittohim.Theoldmanthankedthemerchant,sayingthatfewpeoplewouldhavebeensohonest.Thekettlebroughtthem19luck.Everythingwentwellwiththem20theydied.1.A.searchedB.foundC.cleanedD.slept2.A.polluteB.carryC.boilD.drink3.A.strongB.beautifulC.terribleD.strange4.A.changedB.developedC.grewD.burned5.A.wonderedB.decidedC.hesitatedD.asked6.A.wentoutB.wentforC.wentawayD.wentafter7.A.houseB.voiceC.stoneD.noise8.A.againB.alreadyC.evenD.however9.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.generally10.A.afternoonB.sunC.morningD.night11.A.displayB.admireC.seeD.know12.A.performB.singC.danceD.speak13.A.adultB.merchantC.performerD.farmer14.A.generousB.honestC.interestedD.happy15.A.clothesB.housesC.wealthD.foods16.A.exchangedB.threwC.putD.knocked17.A.boxB.carC.pocketD.kettle18.A.presentedB.passedC.gaveD.sold19.A.everyB.neitherC.bothD.none20.A.tillB.afterC.althoughD.unless参考答案22.BCDABCDABDAABBCCDDCA：1．____________vi.(火山)爆发；突然发生→____________n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发2．____________n.灰；灰末→____________n．烟灰缸3．____________adv.在旁边；沿着边→____________prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边4．____________vt.任命；委派→____________n．任命；约会5．____________vt.评估；评价；估计→____________n.评价6．____________n．潜在性；可能性；潜能→____________adj.可能的；潜在的7．____________adj.绝对的；完全的→____________adv.绝对地；完全地8．____________adj.实在的；实际的→____________adv.实际上9．____________n.小说家→____________n.小说10．____________n．欣赏；感激；感谢→____________vt.欣赏；感激11．____________n.汗→____________vi.出汗12．____________adj.忧虑的；不安的→____________n.担心；焦虑；渴望13．____________vi.&vt.惊慌→____________n.惊慌；恐慌14．____________adj.多种多样的；不同的→____________n.多种多样；多样性15．____________vi.洗澡；游泳→____________n.洗澡1．Toshowour____________(感激)forallyourhardwork,we'dliketogiveyouabonus.2．Heopenedtheletterwith____________(颤抖)hands.3．Theyaredemandingcertain____________(保证)beforesigningthetreaty.4．Abombexplodedonthesubway,causing____________(恐慌)amongpeople.5．Theyhave____________(任命)anewheadteacheratmyson'sschool.6．Hehasthe____________(潜力)tobeeaworld­classmusician.7．Thefearofallkindsofexaminationscanbeasourceofdeep______(焦虑)tomanystudents.8．Shelooksyoung，but______(实际上)she's50yearsold.9．Bill______(挥手)hishandtousandthendroveaway.world.ItigIslandishometooneofthemostactivevolcanoesintheworld.Ithas______(爆发)atotalof40timessince1924.1．burn____________theground全部焚毁2．make____________way前往3．glance____________匆匆看一遍...______...___...______...由……到……不等1．Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthis____________myfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在火山顶上观察他们。句型提炼：thisbeingmyfirstexperience为独立主格结构。2．____________________________________________thisboy，whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion，isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。句型提炼：Itissaidthat...“据说……”，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。相当于Peoplesaythat...。该结构还可以转换成Sb.issaidtodo...。基础梳理整合词汇拓展1．erupt；eruption2．ash；ashtray3．alongside；alongside4．appoint；appointment5．evaluate；evaluation6．potential；potential7．absolute；absolutely8．actual；actually9．novelist；novel10．appreciation；appreciate11．sweat；sweat12．anxious；a