Unit 3 Same or Different？SectionA.1a-Pronunciation2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit3.SectionA.1a-PronuncitationAjewelrystopwasstolenyesterday.（珠宝店）（被偷）Anecklacewasstolen.（项链）（被偷）Doyouknowwhoisthecriminal?罪犯Asdetectivetrainees,todayyouwilllearnsomeusefulskills.□

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Findthecriminalfastslow/fɑːst//sləʊ/shyoutgoing/ʃaɪ//ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/lateearly/leɪt//ˈɜːli/tallshort/tɔːl//ʃɔːt/lazyhard-working/ˈleɪzi//ˌhɑːdˈwɜːkɪŋ/loudquiet/laʊd//ˈkwaɪət/funnyboring/ˈfʌni//ˈbɔːrɪŋ/fastslowshyoutgoinglateearlytallshortlazyhard-workingloudquietfunnyboringSpeakouttheoppositeword.ifyouseeoutgoing,youshouldstandupquicklyandsay“shy”.earlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazyearlyhard-workinglazy□

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FindthecriminalLilyRoseEmilySophiaSameLilyRose►Lilyistall.►Roseistall.as…as…和…一样…SameLilyRose►Lilyistall.►Roseistall.as…as…和…一样…SameLilyRose►Lilyistall.►Roseistall.as…as…和…一样…SameLilyRose►Lilyistall.►Roseistall.as…as…和…一样…Lily和Rose一样高。Tomrunsfast.TomMarkMarkrunsfast.as…as…和…一样…TomrunsasfastasMark.EmilySummerEmilyistall.Summeristall.EmilySummerEmilyistall.Summeristall.ertalltaller高更高thanEmily比单词原级比较级fast快的late晚的tall高的loud大声的short矮的；短的quiet安静的slow慢的shy害羞的lazy懒惰的funny有趣的early早的fasterlatertallerloudershorterquieterslowershierlazierfunnierearlier

一个合格的侦探应具备基本的逻辑推理能力。所以，基于我们对动词过去时变化的学习，推断出这些单词的比较级。我相信你们，你们是我最得意的学生。单词原级比较级outgoing外向的boring无聊的hard-working勤奋的moreoutgoingmoreboringmorehard-working这几个是特殊情况，需要我摩尔侦探的帮助：它们属于多音节形容词，英语中多音节形容词（一般三个或三个以上音节）的比较级通常借助more

来构成，不能直接加-er。单词原级比较级good好的动词过去式中存在不规则变化，如：give–gave;go-wentbetterMyEnglishisgood,butyoursisbetter.比较级中也有这样的情况Summary1.一般直接加-er：tall→taller,strong→stronger2.以e结尾加-r：nice→nicer,fine→finer3.辅音+y结尾变y为i加-er：happy→happier4.多音节词：前加more：beautiful→morebeautiful5.不规则变化：good-better快速抢答，大声说出所看到单词的比较级Quick-fireround!Shoutoutthecomparativeformofthewordyousee.fastslowoutgoingearlytalllazyhard-workingloudquietfunnygood□

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FindthecriminalListentotheconversations.Tickthelocationswheretheconversationstakeplace.1bConversation1:□atthemusicclub□atthemusicfestivalConversation2:□atthemusicclub□atthemusicfestivalListentotheconversationsagainandcompletethesentences.1c1.PeterandChenJiearetalkingaboutthe________________.ChenJieisafraidofperformingalonesotheysolvetheproblembyplayingasong___________.2.MrsBrownandPeteraretalkingabout____________and_____________show.schoolmusicclubtogetherEllaEmma’s□

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FindthecriminalListentothetwoconversationsagain.Matchthecharacterswiththecorrectdescriptions.1dplaystheChineseflutebetterismoreoutgoingisshyerworksharderChenJiePeterEmmaEllaistallerhaslongerhairsingslouderdancesbetterUsetheinformationfrom1dtomakecomparisons.1eChenJiePeterEmmaEllaplaystheChineseflutebetterisshyerworksharderismoreoutgoingistallersingslouderhaslongerhairdancesbetterIsEllatallerthanEmma?No,sheisshorterthanEmma.…Whodancesbetter,EllaorEmma?□

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FindthecriminalWhichteamisthebestdetective?拓展训练Peter:ChenJie,didyouhearabouttheschoolmusicfestival?ChenJie:Yeah,itsounds_______.Peter:Whydon’tyouperform?YouplaytheChineseflute______than anyoneelseinourmusicclub.ChenJie:Well,I’mafraidofperforming________.I’mnotas__________asyou.Peter:Butyouwork_______thanme.Andlastweekyouplayedareally beautifulsong!ChenJie:Youlikedit?Maybewecouldplayit_________!Peter:Greatidea!funbetteraloneoutgoinghardertogether拓展训练MrsBrown:Ilovedyourperformance!Youtwodida_________job!PeterandChenJie:Thankyou!Peter:Look,it’stimeforEllaandEmma’sshow!MrsBrown:IsthatEllasinging?Peter:No,that’sEmma.Emmais_______thanElla.Andshesings__________thanElla.ChenJie:Look!ThatisElladancing.Herhairis________thanEmma’s.Peter:Theybothdancewell,butIthinkElladances________thanher sister.wonderfultallerlouderlongerbetter单词原级比较级late晚的fast快的tall高的loud大声的short矮的；短的quiet安静的slow慢的shy害羞的lazy懒惰的funny有趣的early早的知识清单fasterlatertallerloudershorterquieterslowershierlazierfunnierearlier2.一般情况直接加_______3.辅音字母+y结尾，先把y变为_____，再加_______。-eri-er（美式英语常用shyer，英式英语常用shier）1.以e结尾加_____-r单词原级比较级outgoing外向的boring无聊的hard-working勤奋的moreoutgoingmoreboringmorehard-working知识清单单词原级比较级good好的better3.多音节词需要借助_____,不能直接加-er.more4.不规则变化知识清单Peter:ChenJie,didyouhearabouttheschoolmusicfestival?ChenJie:Yeah,itsoundsfun.Peter:Whydon’tyouperform?YouplaytheChineseflutebetterthan anyoneelseinourmusicclub.ChenJie:Well,I’mafraidofperformingalone.I’mnotasoutgoingasyou.Peter:Butyouworkharderthanme.Andlastweekyouplayedareally beautifulsong!ChenJie:Youlikedit?Maybewecouldplayittogether!Peter:Greatidea!听说；得知系动词，后接adj.其他任何人than:比；比较级提示词MrsBrown:Ilovedyourperformance!Youtwodidawonderfuljob!PeterandChenJie:Thankyou!Peter:Look,it’stimeforEllaandEmma’sshow!MrsBrown:IsthatEllasinging?Peter:No,that’sEmma.EmmaistallerthanElla.AndshesingslouderthanElla.ChenJie:Look!ThatisElladancing.HerhairislongerthanEmma’s.Peter:Theybothdancewell,butIthinkElladancesbetterthanher sister.知识清单现在是……的时候了比较级公式整理EmmaistallerthanElla.ShesingslouderthanElla.HerhairislongerthanEmma’sElladancesbetterthanhersister.主系表型主谓状型主语+系动词+比较级（adj.）+than+比较对象主语+实义动词+比较级（adv.）+than+比较对象1.陈洁比彼得更害羞。2.埃玛的头发比艾拉的头发更长。3.彼得在音乐节上唱歌比陈杰更大声。4.艾拉跳舞比埃玛更好。ChenJieisshyerthanPeter.EmmahaslongerhairthanElla.Emma’shairislongerthanElla’sPetersingsmoreloudlythanChenJieElladancesbetterthanEmma.小试牛刀Inourmusicclub,everymemberisspecial,butwearealldifferent.ChenJieisveryshy,butPeterismuch______(shy)thanher.Whenitcomestosinging,Petersings______(loud)thanChenJie.Healwaystriestobe_______________(outgoing)toencourageotherstoperform.​EmmaandEllaarealsointeresting.Ellais165cmtall,whileEmmaisonly160cm,soEllais______(tall)thanEmma.What’smore,Elladances______(good)thanEmma.However,Emmais______(funny)-shecanalwaystelljokestomakeeveryonelaugh.Amongallofus,thehard-workingmemberslikeEllausuallymake______(great)progress.Webelievewithpractice,ourclubwillbecome______and______(good)!小试牛