Unit9HumanBiologyLesson2BrainPower重点词汇归纳清单-高中英语北师大版选择性

Unit9[Lesson2]1.nerve1）n.①神经getonone’snerves使心神不定liveonone’snerves Helivesonhisnerves.②勇气；气魄loseone’snerve失去勇气 Iwasgoingtohaveagoatparachutingbutlostmynerveatthelastminute.keepone’snerve鼓足斗志 Hekepthisnervetowinthefinalset64.③鲁莽；冒失；厚颜havethenervetodo有脸做某事 Idon’tknowhowyouhavethenervetoshowyourfaceafterwhatyousaid!getanerve腆着脸 He’sgotanerveaskingusformoney!2）v.鼓足勇气，振作精神nerveoneselffor/todo鼓足勇气做某事 Henervedhimselftoaskherout.[词形转换]1）nervousadj.紧张的benervousabout/of对…紧张 Consumersareverynervousaboutthefuture.2.organn.器官[词形转换]1）organicadj.器官的；有机的 Improvethesoilbyaddingorganicmatter.3.contain1）v.包含，含有，容纳（不用于进行时） Lemonsandorangescontainalotofvitaminswhicharegoodforourhealth.2）v.控制，克制，抑制（感情）containoneself控制自己 Buthewasburstingwithcuriosity,andonedayhejustcouldn’tcontainhimself.3）v.防止…蔓延（或恶化） Supermarketsintheareahavebeenclosedinanattempttocontaintheepidemic.[易混辨析]contain/include易混词区分contain侧重于整体内有，也可指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物include侧重于被包含者只是整体的一部分4.locatev.找出…的准确位置；把…安置在/建造于… Themechaniclocatedthefaultimmediately.[词形转换]1）locatedadj.位于…belocatedin/at…位于 Theirhouseislocatedinthenorthofthecity.2）relocatev.（使）搬迁；迁移3）locationn.位置；地点5.impulsen.冲动；心血来潮on(an)impulse心血来潮 Thedoorwasopenandon(an)impulseshewentinside.haveanimpulsetodo心血来潮做某事 Hehadansuddenimpulsetostandupandsing.6.zone1）n.地区，地带 Whentheneedleenterstheredzonetheengineistoohot.2）v.指定…为某项用途的区域zonesth.(forsth.)将某地划分为… Thetowncente