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Optionalcompulsory2Unit1
Themassmedia基础热身Ⅰ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)1.__________vi.&vt.延伸(距离);扩大;延长;伸展→__________n.扩大,延伸;(为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课2.__________n.建筑,建造;建造物→__________v.建筑,建造;创建→__________adj.建设性的→_____________adv.建设性地3.__________adj.轻微的,次要的→__________n.少数,少数人;少数民族,少数群体4.__________adj.自动的;无意识的,不假思索的→_____________adv.自动地;无意识地extendextensionconstructionconstructconstructiveconstructively
minorminority
automaticautomatically5.__________vt.&vi.侦查,调查;研究→_____________n.(正式的)调查,侦查;科学研究,学术研究→__________n.调查者,侦查员6.__________n.新闻记者,新闻工作者→__________n.新闻业,新闻工作→__________n.报纸,杂志;日记7.__________n.优先事项,首要事情;优先权,重点→__________adj.优先的,较重要的;在前面的;先前的8.___________vi.相异;意见相左→_____________adj.不同的,有区别的→__________adv.不同地,有差异地→__________n.差异,不同(之处);意见分歧9.__________n.结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成→__________vt.&vi.断定,推断出;达成,订立;(使)结束,终止investigateinvestigationinvestigatorjournalistjournalismjournalprioritypriordifferdifferentdifferentlydifferenceconclusionconclude10.__________n.最小值,最少量adj.最低的,最小的→__________v.使最小化11.__________n.最大量,最大限度adj.最高的,最多的→__________v.使最大化12.__________adj.正确无误的;精确的→____________adv.精确地→__________n.准确(性),精确(程度)13._____________n.辨别力,识别力;歧视,区别对待→__________v.辨别;歧视,区别对待14.__________adj.尽心尽力的→__________vt.承诺,保证;花(钱或时间);犯(罪)vi.全心全意投入,忠于→____________n.承诺,许诺;献身,投入;花费minimumminimizemaximummaximizeaccurateaccuratelyaccuracydiscriminationdiscriminatecommittedcommitcommitment15.__________vt.创建,创办;建立,兴建→__________n.基础,根据;地基;创办;基金会→__________n.创办者,发起人16.__________n.互动;互相作用→__________v.互相影响,互相作用17.___________vt.说服;使信服→_____________n.说服,劝说;信仰→__________adj.有说服力的,令人信服的18.__________vt.&vi.做广告,登广告;公布,征聘;展现,宣传→____________n.广告,启事;广告活动,广告宣传→__________n.广告活动,广告业19.__________n.心理,心理特征;心理学→___________adj.心理的,精神上的;心理学的→_____________adv.心理上地;心理学地→__________n.心理学家,心理学研究者foundfounderinteractioninteractpersuadepersuasionpersuasiveadvertiseadvertisementadvertisingpsychologypsychologicalpsychologicallypsychologistfoundation20.__________adj.难忘的,值得纪念的→__________n.记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆→__________vt.记住→__________n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物21.__________n.放置;安置→__________vt.放置n.位置22.__________n.收视率;等级,级别→__________n.比率,率;价格v.估价;分级23.__________vt.理解,掌握;吸收;吸引全部注意力→__________adj.被……吸引住,专心致志,全神贯注→__________n.专心致志;吸收24.__________vt.(提供)消遣;逗笑→__________adj.有乐趣的,逗人笑的→__________adj.逗乐的,觉得好笑的→__________n.消遣活动;娱乐memorablememorymemorizememorialplacementplaceratingrateabsorbabsorbedabsorptionamuseamusingamusedamusementⅡ.词块构建(根据汉语意思,每空格中填入一个单词)1.put__________扑灭,熄灭2.__________control处于控制之下3.dozens__________很多,许多4.come__________发生5.__________instance例如,比如6.bringsth.__________light揭露,披露7.sum__________总结,概括8.becommitted__________致力于9.accusesb.__________(doing)sth.指控/指责某人做某事outunderofaboutfortouptoof10.shoot__________陡增,猛涨,迅速上升11.mount__________(尺寸和数量上)增加,上升12.result__________由……造成13.haveadvantages__________比……有优势14.spring__________迅速出现,突然兴起15.get__________被传达,被理解,把……讲清楚16.brighten__________(使)增添乐趣;使更艳丽17.regard…__________…把……看作……18.__________termsof谈及,就……而言,在……方面upupfromoverupacross
upas
inⅢ.佳句背诵1.WhenO'NeillreceivedthePulitzerPrizeinDramain1957,itwasthefourthtime______________.(P7)1957年,奥尼尔获得普利策戏剧奖,那是他第四次获得该奖。仿写:这是我第二次得出他不是这份工作的合适人选的结论。ThiswasthesecondtimethatI________________________thathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.hehadwonithadcometotheconclusion
2._______________whenacompanywantstopromoteaproductorservice,itoftenlaunchesamassmediaadvertisingcampaign.(P11)那就是为什么当一家公司想推销一种产品或服务时,它通常会发动一场大众媒体广告运动。仿写:那就是为什么他整个晚上都在我家。_______________hewasroundatmyhouseallevening.ThatiswhyThatiswhy3._____________welikethebrandambassador,_____________wewillbeattractedtobuytheproduct.(P12)我们越喜欢这位品牌大使,就越会被吸引去购买这个产品。仿写:你越努力,取得的进步就会越大。____________youwork,____________progressyouwillmake.ThemorethemoreTheharderthemore达标巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thetalentedgirlhasanexcellent__________(memorize)fornames,whichhelpsherquitealotinherwork.2.Seeingmenodfirmly,heworehisbigtoothysmileagain,hiseyessparklingwithexcitementand__________(curious).3.Convincedofthe__________(accurate)ofthedata,theystucktotheiropinion.4.Salesdirectorisapositionwhere__________(interact)techniqueisjustasvitalassalescompetence.5.Fromtheappearance,wecannottellthe____________betweenthetwins,thoughtheyalwayshavesome__________ideas.(differ)memorycuriosityinteraction
differencesdifferentaccuracy
6.The__________(extend)oftheholidaymadehimfeelatease.7.OvertheyearsI'vecometothe______________(conclude)thatshe'saverygreatmusician.8.An_______________(investigate)isunderwaytofindouthowthedisasterhappened.9.Systemsciencelaidthe___________(found)fordevelopingvaluableresearchtaskwithsuppliedmodel.10.Heeventuallyfoundhispositioninsports__________(journalist).11.ChangShanahasspentherentirelifecarryingonherfather's_____________(commit)toDunhuang.extensionfoundationconclusioninvestigationjournalismcommitment12.Ihaveseenan_______________
fromthenewspaperthatthecompanyis___________forasalesmanager,andyoucanhaveatry.(advertise)13.Onlya__________(minor)ofchildrenarefondofcomputergameswhilemostofthemlikeamusementparks.14.Thesestudentsbrighten__________theirdaysbyvolunteeringatalocalnursinghome.Everytimetheygothere,theyamusetheelderlywiththe__________(amuse)stories.15.Withgreat______________(discriminate),everyonehasthepotentialtobea__________(criticize)newsreader.16.Thetop_______(prior)ofeducationistocultivatethesenseofresponsibilityamongthestudents.advertisementadvertising
minorityupamusingdiscriminationcriticalpriority17.Thegreatbridgeunder__________isdesignedbyChineseengineersanditwilltakeaboutayear__________thelargebridge.(construct)18.Parentsareoftenaccused________arrangingeverythingfortheirchildren,sparingnoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.19.Theboy,whohadagreatgiftfor_____________(persuade),successfullypersuadedhisfather__________(give)upsmoking.20.Bothscattering(散射)and_________(absorb)makeanobjectlookdifferentfromotherobjectsaroundit,soyoucanseeiteasily.constructiontoconstructof
persuasiontogiveabsorptionⅡ.短语填空putout,sumup,getacross,forinstance,dozensof,mountup,springup,bringtolight,comeabout,becommittedto
1.Thereareanumberofimprovements;________________,bothmousebuttonscannowbeused.2.Howdidit_______________thatyoudidn'treportthetheftuntilaweekafteritoccurred?3.Volunteersclimbed________________flightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtotheelderlypeopletrappedinhighrisebuildings.4.Practising,_____________,isofgreatimportancetothosewhoaredeterminedtolearnknowledgewell.5.Hetoldmeonceagaintobesureto____________thelightbeforeleaving.forinstancecomeaboutdozensoftosumupputoutputout,sumup,getacross,forinstance,dozensof,mountup,springup,bringtolight,comeabout,becommittedto6.Fastfoodrestaurantsare________________alloverthecity.7.Ifyouhideyourproblemsandpretendthattheydon'texist,theywillcontinueto__________.8.Thepresident________________perfectingtheexistingsystemofmedicalcaresoitcanbemadegooduseof.9.Companiesshouldbemadeto______________moreabouttheirfinancialpositionsopeoplecanknowthemmoreclearly.10.Yourthesiswouldn't______________ifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit.springingupmountup
iscommittedto
bringtolight
getacrossⅢ.熟词生义1.Wearegladtohearthatthefamoussingerwillrelease
hisnewalbumnextmonth.____________2.Musicisagreatchannel
forreleasingyouremotions. ____________3.Allcampsessionsarecreatedwithageappropriateactivitiesthataretailored
tothemultiplewaysthatkidslearn. ____________v.发布n.方法v.专门做Ⅳ.话题语法填空ChinesestatemediahaspraisedaviralvideoseriestellingthestoryofajadeteapotcomingtolifeandfleeingtheBritishMuseumtomake1.__________(it)waybackhome.Thesetofthreeshortepisodes,entitledEscape
from
the
British
Museum,shows2.________teapotturningintoayoungwomaninagreendress,whothenengagesaLondonbasedChinesejournalisttohelpherreunitewithherfamily.Itappears3.______________(strike)achordinChinaafterfirstbeingreleasedbyindependentvlog
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