2017-2018学年高中英语译林版选修7Unit3课下能力提升（十一）测试题

Unit3课下能力提升(十一)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Ifitisfinetomorrow,we________afootballmatch.A．haveB．willhaveC．hasD．shallhas2．Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,________？A．couldheB．didn'tIC．didn'tyouD．couldthey3．Forsometimetheexpert________peopleofthehealthriskscausedbypassivesmoking.Hesayshewon'tstopuntilallthesmokersaroundhimdecidetoquitsmoking.A．iswarnedB．iswarningC．hasbeenwarningD．hasbeenwarned4．ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.A．attendedB．hadattendedC．amattendingD．haveattended5．—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A．waswaitingB．hadwaitedC．amwaitingD．havewaited6．________thepresentsituationcontinue,ourjobmightbeemoreandmoredifficult.A．WouldB．ShouldC．MightD．Could7．Onlywhenhereachedthetea­house________itwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.A．herealizedB．hedidrealizeC．realizedheD．didherealize8．Wheneverything________intoconsideration,yourprogressseemstobeverygood,sojustbeconfident.A．takesB．willbetakenC．hastakenD．istaken9．Why________youacplishedyourtaskyet？You________tofinishthemlastmonth.A．haven't;weresupposedB．hadn't;aresupposedC．haven't;aresupposingD．hadn't;weresupposing10．ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune________．A．ismadeB．wouldmakeC．wastobemadeD．hadmadeⅡ.阅读理解Doesyourlocalhighschoolhaveastudentnewspaper?OnlyoneineightofNewYork'spublichighschoolshasstudentnewspapers—andmanyofthosearepublishedjustafewtimesayear.Afewmoreareonline,whichcanleaveoutpoorerschools.RebeccaDwarka,an18­year­oldseniorwhoworksforherstudentpapersaid,“Facebookisthenewwayoffindingoutwhathappened.Nobodywantstoactuallysitdownandreadawholearticleaboutit,whichmakesa‘wholearticle’soundalittlelikealongsentenceinlonelyplaces.”Iamnotnostalgic(怀旧的)abouthighschoolstudentnewspapersandneverworkedformine.Iputoutwhatwasthencalledapersonalmagazinewithagroupoffriendsbecausewewantedtowriteaboutpeace,war,rock’n’rollwithoutschoolofficialswarningusnottomakejokesaboutthelocalofficials.Hearingthatschoolnewspapersareindeclinebecausestudentsnow“findoutwhathappened”onsocialnetworkingwebsitesisalittlediscouragingbecauseitprovesthatformillionsofAmericans,journalismisbeingado­it­yourselfthing.Everycitizencanbeareporter.Whensomethinghappens,welookforsocialmediamessagesassoonastheyflash,too.FacebookpostsandTweetshavebeethemeansbywhichcitizensandreporterscanprove,deny,passonstoriesandexpressopinionswithoutthepresschallenging,researching,orslowingthemessage.Buttrulygoodjournalismisacraft,notjustablog(博客)post.Itrequiresnotonlyseeingsomethingcarefully,butalsoreportingitwithperspective.Itusesaneyefordetailtohelpprovealargerview.Andevenjournalismthatconveysanopinionstrives(力求)tobefair.Ifschoolnewspapersbegintodisappear,Ihopethereareotherwaysforstudentstolearnthat.1．WecaninferfromwhatRebeccasaidthat________．A．peopleliketositdowntoreadarticlesB．studentslikereadingdetailedarticlesC．schoolnewspapersarebeingunpopularD．Facebookisthequickestwayofspreadingnews2．Intheauthor'sopinion,socialmediamessages________．A．areusuallydiscouragingforreadersB．reflectthepowerofsmallvoicesC．makejournalismbeeacraftD．aren'tbasedoncarefulresearch3．Accordingtotheauthor,goodjournalismshould________．A．actasblogpostsinmoderntimesB．focusonsomethingindetailC．conveyamessagequicklyD．fairlyconveyanopinion4．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．Highschoolnewspapers—anendangeredspeciesB．SocialnetworkingbringsaboutnewjournalismC．EveryonecanbeeareporteratpresentD．Socialmediaornewspaper?Ⅲ.任务型阅读AjudgeinLosAngeleshassentencedMichaelJackson'spersonalphysiciantofouryearsinprisonforthedeathofthepopsuperstar.LosAngelesSuperiorCourtJudgeMichaelPastorTuesdayhandedthesentencetoDr.ConradMurray,whowasjudgedearlierthismonthguiltyofinvoluntarymanslaughter(过失杀人)inJackson'sdeath.Murray，however,couldserveonlyhalfhissentenceduetoovercrowdinginCalifornia'sprisonsystem.Inissuingthesentence,thejudgedescribedMurrayasanirresponsiblephysicianwhoseactionswere“agreatshametothemedicalprofession”.PastoralsosaidMurraywasinvolvedin“horriblemedicine”thatincludedaplicatedschemetogetthepowerfulanestheticpropofolforJackson.PastorsaidMurrayliedrepeatedlyandhadnotfeltsympathetictowardJackson,whobattledinsomnia(失眠症)．Prosecutors(原告)saidMurraygaveJacksonpropofol,whichisforbiddentobeusedasasleepaid,andthenabandonedtheentertainerwhilehe,Murray,attendedtopersonalmatters.TheysaidthedoctorputoffcallingforemergencyhelpafterfindingJacksonunresponsive.TheyalsosaidJacksonputhistrustinMurrayandpaidforitwithhislife.Murray'slawyersarguedJacksongavehimselfthefataldosagewithoutthedoctor'sknowledge.Theysaidthereisnoproofthedoctordidanythingwrong.Murraydidnottakethestandinhisdefense.JacksondiedinhisbedroomathisrentedapartmentinJune2009.Priortohisdeath,hehadbeenplanningaseriesofebackconcerts.Apartfromthecriminaltrial,Jackson'sfatherhasfiledawrongfuldeathsuit,accusingMurrayoflyingtothedoctorsandnurseswhotriedtosavethesinger'slife.Additionally,ahearingissetforJanuaryonaprosecutionproposalthatMurraypaymorethan$100milliontopensateJackson'sfamily.MichaelJackson'sDoctor1.to4YearsinPrison2.againstConradMurrayJudge：•Beinganirresponsiblephysicianwhoseactionswere3.•Beinginvolvedin“horriblemedicine”4.aplicatedscheme•Lyingrepeatedlyandshowingno5.forJacksonProsecutors：•GivingJacksonpropofol,whichis6.asasleepaid•7.callingforemergencyhelp•Lyingtodoctorsandnurses8.ofMurray'slawyers•Murray'snot9.thatJacksongavehimselfthefataldosage•TherebeingnoproofthatMurraydidanythingwrongMurray'sresponseNottakingthestandin10.ofhimself答案：Ⅰ.1.解析：选B。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句要用一般将来时。2．解析：选B。考查do助动词构成反义疑问句。句意：我告诉他们并不是每个人都能跑得和你一样快，对吧？主句为肯定句，故反问部分用否定。3．解析：选C。由时间状语可知，句子要用现在完成进行时，表示一直持续的动作或存在的状态。4．解析：选D。句意：自从我到这个学校以来，这是我所听到的最有教育意义的演讲。since“自从……以来”，引导过去时的从句时，主句用现在完成时。5．解析：选A。根据上文语境“当我去拜访你时你不在家”使用了一般过去时，可知，此处用过去进行时。6．解析：选B。本题考查省略if条件句的用法。只有当条件句中有助动词had,were或should时，才可以省略if，并把助动词had，were或should提到主语的前面，本题符合条件，故选B项。7．解析：选D。only＋时间状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，即“助动词＋主语＋谓语动词”。8．解析：...根据短语take...intoconsideration可知，everything应该是take动作的承受者，因此要用被动语态，由于时间状语从句中不用will构成将来时，故排除B项，正确答案为D项。9．解析：选A。根据句子语境和状语yet可知，第一个空应用haven't构成现在完成时，表示对现在产生的影响；besupposedto表示“应该，理应”，并含有责备之意味。由lastmonth可知，第二个空应用weresupposed。10．解析：选C。句意：澳洲金矿的发现使成千上万的人们相信他们将会发财。makeafortune意为“发财”，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B、D两项；题干中led提示时间为过去，故选C，wastobemade表示过去将来时。betodo意为“将会，将要，注定会发生”。Ⅱ.语篇解读：随着社交网络成为新兴的传播新闻的手段，校办报纸的发展面临着窘境。1．解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段的“Onlyoneineightof